CN217022399U - Automobile door decorative plate structure, automobile door and automobile - Google Patents

Automobile door decorative plate structure, automobile door and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217022399U
CN217022399U CN202220115593.6U CN202220115593U CN217022399U CN 217022399 U CN217022399 U CN 217022399U CN 202220115593 U CN202220115593 U CN 202220115593U CN 217022399 U CN217022399 U CN 217022399U
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trim
decorative plate
door
automobile
reinforcing support
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CN202220115593.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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张鹤娜
刘建娅
庄惠敏
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile door trim structure, which comprises: the inner side of the middle decorative plate is provided with a handrail; the reinforced support column is arranged on the outer side of the middle trim plate, the position of the reinforced support column on the middle trim plate is staggered with the position of the armrest on the middle trim plate, and the reinforced support column is in contact with the inner plate of the vehicle door; compared with a door trim in the prior art, the automobile door trim structure is additionally provided with the reinforcing support columns on the middle trim, the reinforcing support columns can reinforce the support of the middle trim in the region where the handrails of the middle trim end, the vibration of the region can be effectively reduced, and the abnormal sound risk is greatly reduced.

Description

Automobile door decorative plate structure, automobile door and automobile
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and particularly relates to an automobile door trim panel structure, an automobile door and an automobile.
Background
With the rapid development of the automobile industry and the increasingly severe industrial situation, the NVH characteristics of automobiles become important indexes for measuring the quality of vehicles, wherein abnormal sounds are particularly important reference sensory indexes when consumers select and use the automobiles, and are intolerable, and can directly influence the quality evaluation of the consumers on the vehicles. The door trim abnormal sound is an important part in the automobile abnormal sound, when a vehicle runs, excitation from a road surface is transmitted to a vehicle body through a chassis and then transmitted to the door trim, if the structural rigidity of the door trim is not designed sufficiently, the vibration transmission sensitivity from a chassis mounting point of the vehicle body to each mounting point of the door trim is too high, the excitation transmitted from the road surface can be amplified, the vibration of the door trim is increased, and the parts collide or rub with each other at the mounting point to generate the abnormal sound. The armrest position is a weak position in the door trim, and is also a position where abnormal noise is most likely to occur, and the structural design of the position needs to be considered.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the conventional vehicle door is composed of an upper trim panel 1, an inner buckle box 2, a middle trim panel 3, an armrest 4, a lower trim panel 5, a switch panel 6, a map bag 7, and a speaker cover 8, wherein the inner buckle box 2 is mounted on the upper trim panel 1, the middle trim panel 3, the armrest 4, the map bag 7, and the speaker 8 are mounted on the lower trim panel 5, and the switch panel 6 is mounted on the middle trim panel 3 and the armrest 4. As can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the armrest 4 does not extend through the entire door trim, but is cut off at the right quarter position, which results in a sudden change in cross section at the cut-off, where the rigidity of the door trim is significantly reduced, and insufficient rigidity amplifies the excitation transmitted from the road surface, and this area is the interface between the components including the center trim 3, the armrest 4, the switch panel 6, and the lower trim 5, and is prone to generate mutual friction or impact noise under excitation of a large excitation load. As shown in fig. 3, the door trim has no supporting pillars in the handrail cut-off region, and the existing supporting pillars 9 are all on the middle trim plate 3 and distributed on the upper part of the middle trim plate 3, and are far from the handrail cut-off position, so that the door trim cannot effectively support the region.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an automobile door trim structure, an automobile door and an automobile.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automotive door trim structure, including:
the inner side of the middle decorative plate is provided with a handrail;
the reinforcing support column is arranged on the outer side of the middle trim panel, the position of the reinforcing support column on the middle trim panel is staggered with the position of the armrest on the middle trim panel, and the reinforcing support column is in contact with a vehicle door inner panel.
Optionally, a support pillar is arranged above the outer side of the middle trim panel, and the support pillar is in contact with the inner panel of the vehicle door.
Optionally, the number of the reinforcing support columns is two, the number of the support columns is three, and the reinforcing support columns and the support columns form a spoon-shaped arrangement on the middle decorative plate.
Optionally, one end of the reinforcing support column is connected with the middle decorative plate, and a flexible pad is arranged at the other end of the reinforcing support column.
Optionally, one end of the reinforcing support column is integrally formed on the middle trim panel.
Optionally, the reinforcing and supporting column includes a first portion connected to the middle trim panel and a second portion connected to the first portion, the first portion has a U-shaped cross section, and the second portion has an H-shaped cross section.
Optionally, a switch panel is disposed on the middle decorative plate and/or the armrest.
The utility model also provides a vehicle door which comprises the automobile door trim panel structure.
Optionally, the vehicle door further comprises:
the upper decorative plate is arranged on the inner side of the vehicle door, and an inner buckle box is arranged on the upper decorative plate;
the lower decorative plate is arranged on the inner side of the vehicle door, a map bag and a loudspeaker cover are arranged on the lower decorative plate, and the upper decorative plate and the middle decorative plate are arranged on the lower decorative plate.
The utility model further provides an automobile which comprises the automobile door.
The utility model provides an automobile door trim panel structure, an automobile door and an automobile, which have the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the door trim in the prior art, the door trim structure of the automobile door trim is additionally provided with the reinforcing support columns on the middle trim plate, the reinforcing support columns can form support reinforcement for the middle trim plate in the region where the handrails on the middle trim plate are cut off, vibration in the region can be effectively reduced, and abnormal sound risk is greatly reduced;
2. the reinforcing support columns and the support columns of the automobile door trim structure form spoon-shaped arrangement on the middle trim, so that the support range of the middle trim is greatly expanded, the original approximate unidirectional support is changed into the existing bidirectional support, the door trim has enough support in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, effective support is formed in the handrail cut-off area, and the rigidity of the door trim in the area is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a prior art vehicle door.
Fig. 2 shows a partially enlarged structural view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a position of a center trim panel of a vehicle door in the related art.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of a center trim panel of a vehicle door in the related art.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a structure of an automobile door trim panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural view of a reinforcing support pillar of an automotive door trim panel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic sectional structure view of the direction a of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 shows a schematic sectional structure view of the B direction of fig. 6.
Fig. 9 shows a vibration sensitivity analysis chart of an automobile door trim panel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. an upper decorative plate; 2. an inner buckle hand box; 3. a middle decorative plate; 4. a handrail; 5. a lower decorative plate; 6. a switch panel; 7. a map bag; 8. a speaker cover; 9. a support pillar; 10. reinforcing the supporting columns; 11. a first portion; 12. a second portion.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. While the following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art.
The present invention provides an automobile door trim panel structure, which includes:
the inner side of the middle decorative plate is provided with a handrail;
the reinforcing support column is arranged on the outer side of the middle trim plate, the position of the reinforcing support column on the middle trim plate is staggered with the position of the armrest on the middle trim plate, and the reinforcing support column is in contact with the inner plate of the vehicle door.
Specifically, the position of the reinforcing support column on the middle decorative plate is staggered with the position of the handrail on the middle decorative plate, the reinforcing support column is arranged in a cut-off area where the handrail cannot extend on the middle decorative plate, supporting reinforcement is formed on the middle decorative plate in the cut-off area, vibration of the automobile door decorative plate in the cut-off area is reduced, and therefore generation of abnormal sound is reduced.
Optionally, a support pillar is arranged above the outer side of the middle trim panel, and the support pillar is in contact with the inner panel of the vehicle door.
Specifically, the arrangement position of the support pillar is the same as that of the support pillar in the prior art, and the automobile door trim structure also has the same support pillar as in the prior art.
Optionally, the number of the reinforcing support columns is two, the number of the support columns is three, and the reinforcing support columns and the support columns form a spoon-shaped arrangement on the middle decorative plate.
Specifically, the reinforcing support columns and the support columns form spoon-shaped arrangement on the middle decorative plate, the support range of the middle decorative plate is greatly expanded, the original approximate unidirectional support is changed into the existing bidirectional support, the door decorative plate is enabled to have enough support in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, effective support is formed in the cut-off area of the handrail, and the support rigidity of the door decorative plate in the area is improved.
Optionally, one end of the reinforcing support column is connected with the middle decorative plate, and a flexible pad is arranged at the other end of the reinforcing support column.
Specifically, the arrangement of the flexible pad can enable the reinforcing support column to be in close contact with the inner plate of the vehicle door and to have a certain contact force, so that the support effect is improved; in one example, the material of the flexible mat is felt.
Optionally, one end of the reinforcing support column is integrally formed on the center trim panel.
Specifically, the reinforcing support columns and the middle decorative plate are integrally formed and can be made of plastic materials, so that the middle decorative plate can be conveniently formed together during production, and the processing cost is reduced.
Optionally, the reinforcing support column comprises a first portion connected to the center trim panel and a second portion connected to the first portion, the first portion having a U-shaped cross-section and the second portion having an H-shaped cross-section.
Specifically, the lower part of the reinforcing support column is provided with a U-shaped cross section, the upper part of the reinforcing support column is provided with an H-shaped cross section, the bending-resistant cross section area of the structure can be increased through the design, the bending-resistant rigidity of the support is effectively improved, the structure is simple, and the weight gain is small.
Optionally, a switch panel is disposed on the middle trim panel and/or the armrest.
The utility model also provides a vehicle door, which comprises the automobile door trim panel structure.
Optionally, the vehicle door further comprises:
the upper decorative plate is arranged on the inner side of the vehicle door, and an inner buckle box is arranged on the upper decorative plate;
the lower decorative plate is arranged on the inner side of the vehicle door, a map bag and a loudspeaker cover are arranged on the lower decorative plate, and the upper decorative plate and the middle decorative plate are arranged on the lower decorative plate.
The utility model further provides an automobile which comprises the automobile door.
Examples
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the present invention provides an automotive door trim panel structure, including:
the inner side of the middle ornamental plate 3 is provided with a handrail 4;
and the reinforcing support pillar 10 is arranged on the outer side of the middle trim panel 3, the position of the reinforcing support pillar 10 on the middle trim panel 3 is staggered with the position of the armrest 4 on the middle trim panel 3, and the reinforcing support pillar 10 is in contact with the inner door panel.
In the present embodiment, a support pillar 9 is provided above the outer side of the center garnish 3, and the support pillar 9 contacts the door inner panel.
In this embodiment, there are two reinforcing support columns 10 and three reinforcing support columns 9, and the reinforcing support columns 10 and the reinforcing support columns 9 form a spoon-shaped arrangement on the middle decorative plate 3.
In this embodiment, one end of the reinforcing support column 10 is connected to the middle garnish panel 3, and a flexible pad is provided on the other end of the reinforcing support column 10.
In this embodiment, one end of the reinforcing support column 10 is integrally formed on the middle garnish panel 3.
In this embodiment, the reinforcing support pillar 10 includes a first portion 11 connected to the middle garnish 3 and a second portion 12 connected to the first portion 11, the first portion 11 having a U-shaped cross section, and the second portion 12 having an H-shaped cross section.
In the present embodiment, the switch panel 6 is provided on the middle garnish plate 3 and/or the armrest 4.
The utility model also provides a vehicle door, which comprises the automobile door trim panel structure.
In this embodiment, the vehicle door further includes:
the upper trim panel 1 is arranged on the inner side of the vehicle door, and the upper trim panel 1 is provided with an inner buckle box 2;
the lower trim 5 is provided inside the vehicle door, the lower trim 5 is provided with a map bag 7 and a speaker cover 8, and the upper trim 1 and the middle trim 3 are mounted on the lower trim 5.
The utility model further provides an automobile which comprises the automobile door.
In conclusion, compared with the prior art, the automobile door trim structure provided by the utility model has the advantages that the reinforcing support column 10 is additionally arranged on the middle trim plate 3, the reinforcing support column 10 can form support reinforcement for the middle trim plate 3 in the region where the handrail on the middle trim plate 3 is cut off, so that the vibration of the region can be effectively reduced, and the abnormal sound risk is greatly reduced; the reinforcing support columns 10 and the support columns 9 form spoon-shaped arrangement on the middle decorative plate 3, the support range of the middle decorative plate 3 is greatly expanded, the original one-dimensional support is changed into the existing two-dimensional support, so that the door decorative plate has enough support in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, particularly, the reinforcing support columns 10 are arranged in the cut-off area of the handrail 4 on the middle decorative plate 3, effective support is formed in the cut-off area of the handrail, the rigidity of the door decorative plate in the cut-off area is improved, the vibration sensitivity is obviously reduced, and the abnormal sound risk of the door decorative plate is reduced. In addition, the automobile door trim plate structure is simple and effective in structure, low in cost, easy to implement and high in design universalization degree, and subsequent automobile types can be developed in a platform mode by taking the structure as a reference.
As shown in FIG. 9, after the automobile door trim structure provided by the utility model is used, the rigidity of a cut-off region where the armrest 4 cannot extend can be obviously improved, the vibration sensitivity of an attachment point of a vehicle chassis to the cut-off region is reduced, the maximum value of a simulation analysis result is reduced from 0.311mm/s/N to 0.27mm/s/N, the reduction is 13.2%, the effect is obvious, the abnormal sound risk of the automobile door trim is obviously reduced, the later-period NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) adjustment cost is reduced, and the adjustment period is shortened.
While embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is illustrative, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. An automobile door trim structure, characterized by comprising:
the inner side of the middle decorative plate is provided with a handrail;
the reinforcing support column is arranged on the outer side of the middle trim panel, the position of the reinforcing support column on the middle trim panel is staggered with the position of the armrest on the middle trim panel, and the reinforcing support column is in contact with a vehicle door inner panel.
2. An automobile door trim structure according to claim 1, wherein a stay is provided above an outer side of the center trim, the stay being in contact with a door inner panel.
3. An automotive door trim structure according to claim 1, wherein there are two of the reinforcing support posts and three of the support posts, the reinforcing support posts forming a scoop-shaped arrangement with the support posts on the trim panel.
4. An automobile door trim structure according to claim 1, wherein one end of the reinforcing support column is connected to the center trim, and a flexible cushion is provided on the other end of the reinforcing support column.
5. An automobile door trim structure according to claim 1, wherein one end of the reinforcing support pillar is integrally formed on the center trim.
6. An automobile door trim structure according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing support pillar comprises a first portion connected to the center trim and a second portion connected to the first portion, the first portion having a U-shaped cross section, the second portion having an H-shaped cross section.
7. An automobile door trim structure according to claim 1, wherein a switch panel is provided on the center trim and/or the armrest.
8. A vehicle door characterized by comprising the automotive door trim structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The vehicle door of claim 8, further comprising:
the upper decorative plate is arranged on the inner side of the vehicle door, and an inner buckle box is arranged on the upper decorative plate;
the lower decorative plate is arranged on the inner side of the vehicle door, a map bag and a loudspeaker cover are arranged on the lower decorative plate, and the upper decorative plate and the middle decorative plate are arranged on the lower decorative plate.
10. An automobile, characterized in that the automobile comprises a door according to any one of claims 8 or 9.
CN202220115593.6U 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Automobile door decorative plate structure, automobile door and automobile Active CN217022399U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220115593.6U CN217022399U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Automobile door decorative plate structure, automobile door and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220115593.6U CN217022399U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Automobile door decorative plate structure, automobile door and automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217022399U true CN217022399U (en) 2022-07-22

Family

ID=82449529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220115593.6U Active CN217022399U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Automobile door decorative plate structure, automobile door and automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217022399U (en)

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