CN217021518U

CN217021518U - Efficient bio-fertilizer die assembly

Info

Publication number: CN217021518U
Application number: CN202220493785.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵民厚; 赵立冬; 初梅梅; 张传刚; 陈玉; 赵红艳
Original assignee: Shandong Zhongsheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhongsheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-07
Filing date: 2022-03-07
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of die pressing equipment and discloses an efficient bio-fertilizer die pressing device which comprises a base, a mechanism box and a die, wherein a linkage reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the mechanism box, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the linkage reciprocating mechanism; the linkage reciprocating mechanism comprises a motor, a base, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a rotating disc, an L-shaped plate, a rotating column, a connecting rod, a fixing block, an ejector rod and a first fixing plate, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the mechanism box through a first bearing, and the linkage reciprocating mechanism is arranged, so that biological fertilizers in two molds of different specifications can be subjected to simultaneous die pressing, the die pressing efficiency of the device is improved, the working time of personnel is saved, the personnel cost is reduced, and the biological fertilizers can be subjected to die pressing through the mechanism in a reciprocating mode, the die pressing quality of the biological fertilizers is improved, and the practicability is high.

Description

Efficient bio-fertilizer die assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of die pressing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer die pressing device.

Background

Biological fertilizer in the narrow sense is a product which makes crops obtain specific fertilizer effect through the activity of microorganisms, is also called as an inoculant or bacterial fertilizer, does not contain nutrient elements per se, and cannot replace chemical fertilizers. The biological fertilizer is a product containing both nutrient elements required by crops and microorganisms, is a combination of organisms, organic matters and inorganic matters, and can replace chemical fertilizers to provide various nutrient elements required by the growth and development of the crops. At present, a large amount of kitchen waste and tobacco waste residues are wasted in the market every day, so that in order to recycle resources and reduce the waste of resources, a plurality of enterprises begin to recycle the waste to prepare organic bio-fertilizer; in the process of manufacturing the biological fertilizer, the bulk raw material of the biological fertilizer needs to be subjected to die pressing, and the traditional die pressing device has low efficiency in die pressing of the biological fertilizer, so that the working time of workers is long, and the use cost of the workers is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency biological fertilizer die pressing device, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an efficient bio-fertilizer die assembly comprises a base, a mechanism box and a die, wherein a linkage reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the mechanism box, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the linkage reciprocating mechanism;

the linkage reciprocating mechanism comprises a motor, a base, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a rotating disc, an L-shaped plate, a rotating column, a connecting rod, a fixing block, a mandril and a first fixing plate, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of a mechanism box through the first bearing, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the mechanism box, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mechanism box through the second bearing, the number of the second rotating shaft is two, the rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the rotating column is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disc through the third bearing, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the fixing block, the fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the ejector rod.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, a sleeve, a pressing rod, a limiting sliding plate, a spring, a limiting sliding groove and a pressing plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the ejector rod, the sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second fixing plate, and the sleeve penetrates through the second fixing plate.

Preferably, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod, the limiting sliding plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing rod and is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove, the limiting sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve and plays a limiting role in the pressing rod through the limiting sliding plate, friction between the pressing rod and the sleeve is reduced, and the pressing rod is flexible when stretching.

Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the sleeve, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed at the top end of the pressing rod, the pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressing rod, the pressing plate is in close contact with the surface of the top end of the mold, the spring is arranged, the pressing rod can compress the spring, and therefore the pressing rod can enable the pressing plate to tightly press the mold under the reaction force of the spring.

Preferably, the ejector rod penetrates through the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mechanism box, and the bottom end of the ejector rod is fixedly provided with the pressing die.

Preferably, L template fixed mounting is on mechanism case outer wall, just the L template passes through four rotation sleeves of bearing and establishes on two outer walls of pivot, bevel gear three meshes with bevel gear one, three fixed mounting of bevel gear are in two one ends of another pivot, another two pivot run through mechanism case opposite sides, and another two pivots are connected with mechanism case rotation through five bearings, through setting up the L template, can play certain supporting role to two pivots, make two pivots more stable when rotating.

Preferably, motor fixed mounting is on the frame top, frame fixed mounting is on the base top, mechanism case fixed mounting is on the base top, mould fixed mounting is on the base top, through setting up the frame, makes the motor more stable when the operation, guarantees the stable output of motor.

The utility model provides a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer die assembly. The efficient bio-fertilizer die assembly has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the efficient biological fertilizer die assembly can simultaneously perform die assembly on biological fertilizers in two dies with different specifications by arranging the linkage reciprocating mechanism, so that the die assembly efficiency of the device is improved, the working time of personnel is saved, the personnel cost is reduced, and the biological fertilizers can be subjected to die assembly in a reciprocating manner by the linkage reciprocating mechanism, so that the die assembly quality of the biological fertilizers is improved, and the practicability is high;

(2) this efficient bio-fertilizer die assembly through setting up hold-down mechanism, can compress tightly the mould when carrying out the moulding-die to bio-fertilizer, improves the stability of mould, prevents that the mould from rocking in the in-process production of moulding-die, influences the moulding-die effect to bio-fertilizer to influence the follow-up use of bio-fertilizer, and this mechanism is simple, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view partially in section and is a structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the base 2, the mechanism box 3, the linkage reciprocating mechanism 4, the pressing mechanism 5, the die 6, the pressing die 301, the motor 302, the base 303, the first rotating shaft 304, the first bevel gear 305, the second bevel gear 306, the second rotating shaft 307, the third bevel gear 308, the rotating disc 309, the L-shaped plate 310, the rotating column 311, the connecting rod 312, the fixed block 313, the ejector rod 314, the first fixed plate 401, the second fixed plate 402, the sleeve 403, the pressing rod 404, the limiting sliding plate 405, the spring 406, the limiting sliding groove 407 and the pressing plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency bio-fertilizer die pressing device comprises a base 1, a mechanism box 2 and a die 5, wherein a linkage reciprocating mechanism 3 is arranged in the mechanism box 2, a pressing mechanism 4 is arranged on the linkage reciprocating mechanism 3, the pressing mechanism 4 comprises a second fixing plate 401, a sleeve 402, a pressing rod 403, a limiting sliding plate 404, a spring 405, a limiting sliding chute 406 and a pressing plate 407, the second fixing plate 401 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a push rod 313, the sleeve 402 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second fixing plate 401, the sleeve 402 penetrates through the second fixing plate 401, the sleeve 402 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod 403, the limiting sliding plate 404 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pressing rod 403, the limiting sliding plate 404 is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding chute 406, the limiting sliding chute 406 is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 402, the limiting sliding plate 404 is used for limiting the pressing rod 403 and reducing friction between the pressing rod 403 and the sleeve 402, so that the pressing rod 403 is more flexible when being stretched, one end of the spring 405 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the sleeve 402, the other end of the spring 405 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the pressing rod 403, the pressing plate 407 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pressing rod 403, the pressing plate 407 is in close contact with the surface of the top end of the mold 5, and the spring 405 is arranged to enable the pressing rod 403 to compress the spring 405, so that the pressing plate 407 can press the mold 5 under the reaction force of the spring 405, and by arranging the pressing mechanism 4, the mold 5 can be pressed when the bio-fertilizer is subjected to pressing, the stability of the mold 5 is improved, the mold 5 is prevented from shaking in the pressing process, the pressing effect on the bio-fertilizer is prevented from being influenced, and the subsequent use of the bio-fertilizer is influenced;

the linkage reciprocating mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a base 302, a first rotating shaft 303, a first bevel gear 304, a second bevel gear 305, a second rotating shaft 306, a third bevel gear 307, a rotary disc 308, an L-shaped plate 309, a rotating column 310, a connecting rod 311, a fixed block 312, a top rod 313 and a first fixed plate 314, wherein one end of the first rotating shaft 303 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 301, the motor 301 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 302, the base 302 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a base 1, a mechanism box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 1, a mould 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 1, the motor 301 is more stable in operation by arranging the base 302, the stable output of the motor 301 is ensured, the other end of the first rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the mechanism box 2 through a bearing, the first bevel gear 304 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 303, the first bevel gear 304 is meshed with the second bevel gear 305, and the second bevel gear 305 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft 306, the second rotating shaft 306 penetrates one side of the mechanism box 2, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the mechanism box 2 through the second bearing, the number of the second rotating shafts 306 is two, the turntable 308 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second rotating shaft 306, the rotating column 310 is rotatably connected with one side of the turntable 308 through the third bearing, one end of the connecting rod 311 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column 310, the other end of the connecting rod 311 is hinged with the fixed block 312, the fixed block 312 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the ejector rod 313, the ejector rod 313 penetrates through the first fixed plate 314, the first fixed plate 314 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mechanism box 2, the pressing die 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the ejector rod 313, the L-shaped plate 309 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mechanism box 2, the L-shaped plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 306 through the fourth bearing, the third bevel gear 307 is meshed with the first bevel gear 304, the third bevel gear 307 is fixedly arranged at one end of the other second rotating shaft, and the other side of the mechanism box 2, and another second rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the mechanism box 2 through a fifth bearing, and the L-shaped plate 309 is arranged, so that the second rotating shaft 306 can be supported to a certain extent, the second rotating shaft 306 is more stable in rotation, and through the arrangement of the linkage reciprocating mechanism 3, the biological fertilizer in the two molds 5 with different specifications can be simultaneously subjected to simultaneous die pressing action, the die pressing efficiency of the device is improved, the working time of personnel is saved, the personnel cost is reduced, the biological fertilizer can be subjected to die pressing through the mechanism in a reciprocating manner, the die pressing quality of the biological fertilizer is improved, and the practicability is high.

When the efficient biological fertilizer die pressing device is used, the motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives the first rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 303 drives the first bevel gear 304 to rotate, the first bevel gear 304 drives the second bevel gear 305 and the third bevel gear 307 to rotate, the second bevel gear 305 drives the second rotating shaft 306 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 306 drives the rotating disc 308 to rotate, the rotating disc 308 drives the rotating column 310 to do circular motion, the rotating column 310 drives the connecting rod 311 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the connecting rod 311 drives the ejector rod 313 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the ejector rod 313 drives the die pressing die 6 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, so that biological fertilizer in the die 5 is extruded and formed ceaselessly, the third bevel gear 307 drives the other rotating shaft to rotate, the other rotating shaft drives the die pressing die on the other side to conduct extrusion and forming on the biological fertilizer in the same mode, and the mechanism can simultaneously conduct die pressing action on biological fertilizer in the dies 5 with two different specifications, the die pressing efficiency of the device is improved, the working time of personnel is saved, the personnel cost is reduced, and the mechanism can be used for pressing the biological fertilizer in a reciprocating manner, so that the quality of the pressing of the biological fertilizer is improved, and the practicability is high; when ejector pin 313 moves down, it moves down to drive two fixed plates 401, two fixed plates 401 drive sleeve 402 and move down, sleeve 402 drives depression bar 403 and moves down, depression bar 403 drives clamp plate 407 and moves down, when clamp plate 407 and mould 5 top sustained contact, depression bar 403 extrudes spring 405, make spring 405 produce reverse effort, make clamp plate 407 compress tightly mould 5 through depression bar 403, can compress tightly mould 5 when carrying out the moulding-die to bio-fertilizer through this mechanism, improve the stability of mould 5, prevent that mould 5 from rocking in the in-process of moulding-die, the moulding-die effect to bio-fertilizer is influenced, thereby influence the follow-up use of bio-fertilizer, and this mechanism is simple, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient bio-fertilizer die assembly, includes base (1), mechanism case (2), mould (5), its characterized in that: a linkage reciprocating mechanism (3) is arranged in the mechanism box (2), and a pressing mechanism (4) is arranged on the linkage reciprocating mechanism (3);

the linkage reciprocating mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), a base (302), a first rotating shaft (303), a first bevel gear (304), a second bevel gear (305), a second rotating shaft (306), a third bevel gear (307), a turntable (308), an L-shaped plate (309), a rotating column (310), a connecting rod (311), a fixing block (312), a push rod (313) and a first fixing plate (314), wherein one end of the first rotating shaft (303) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (301), the other end of the first rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the mechanism box (2) through the first bearing, the first bevel gear (304) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (303), the first bevel gear (304) is meshed with the second bevel gear (305), the second bevel gear (305) is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating shaft (306), the second rotating shaft (306) penetrates through one side of the mechanism box (2), and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected with the mechanism box (2) through the second bearing, the quantity of pivot two (306) is two, carousel (308) fixed mounting is at two (306) other ends in the pivot, rotary column (310) rotate through three bearings and connect in carousel (308) one side, the fixed cover of connecting rod (311) one end is established on rotary column (310) outer wall, connecting rod (311) other end is articulated with fixed block (312), fixed block (312) fixed mounting is on ejector pin (313) top.

2. A high efficiency bio-fertilizer compression moulding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a second fixing plate (401), a sleeve (402), a pressing rod (403), a limiting sliding plate (404), a spring (405), a limiting sliding groove (406) and a pressing plate (407), the second fixing plate (401) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the ejector rod (313), the sleeve (402) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second fixing plate (401), and the sleeve (402) penetrates through the second fixing plate (401).

3. A high efficiency bio-fertilizer compression moulding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sleeve (402) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod (403), the limiting sliding plate (404) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing rod (403), the limiting sliding plate (404) is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove (406), and the limiting sliding groove (406) is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve (402).

4. A high efficiency bio-fertilizer compression moulding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the spring (405) is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the sleeve (402), the other end of the spring (405) is fixedly installed at the top end of the pressing rod (403), the pressing plate (407) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressing rod (403), and the pressing plate (407) is in close contact with the surface of the top end of the mold (5).

5. A high-efficiency bio-fertilizer compression moulding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ejector rod (313) penetrates through the first fixing plate (314), the first fixing plate (314) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mechanism box (2), and the pressing die (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the ejector rod (313).

6. A high efficiency bio-fertilizer compression moulding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: l template (309) fixed mounting is on mechanism case (2) outer wall, just the L template passes through the bearing four and rotates the cover and establish on pivot two (306) outer walls, bevel gear three (307) and bevel gear one (304) meshing, bevel gear three (307) fixed mounting is in two one ends of another pivot, another pivot two (306) run through mechanism case (2) opposite side, and another pivot two (306) are connected with mechanism case (2) rotation through bearing five.

7. A high-efficiency bio-fertilizer compression moulding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: motor (301) fixed mounting is on frame (302) top, frame (302) fixed mounting is on base (1) top, mechanism case (2) fixed mounting is on base (1) top, mould (5) fixed mounting is on base (1) top.