CN217020003U - Overturning shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in casting cavity - Google Patents
Overturning shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in casting cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN217020003U CN217020003U CN202220035629.XU CN202220035629U CN217020003U CN 217020003 U CN217020003 U CN 217020003U CN 202220035629 U CN202220035629 U CN 202220035629U CN 217020003 U CN217020003 U CN 217020003U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a turnover shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity. According to the utility model, workpieces with different specifications can be processed by slightly adjusting or replacing a certain device, different turnover angles can be realized for different workpiece cavities to ensure that residual projectiles in the workpieces are completely poured out, and compared with two devices, the device configuration can be reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the energy conservation and emission reduction are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of shot pouring machines, and particularly relates to a turnover shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity.
Background
Some shots can remain in the casting with the cavity after the shot blasting is finished. The overturning pill pouring machine automatically overturns the clamped casting along the Y axis and the Z axis to pour out a small amount of pills in the casting cavity.
The existing pill pouring machine enters a working position after a workpiece is conveyed to a support through a higher-level conveying device, a Y-axis driving motor drives the workpiece to overturn for a certain angle after the workpiece is clamped through an air spring, and pills in a workpiece cavity fall into a pill hopper below through self gravity in the overturning process. And after the pill pouring is finished, the workpiece is conveyed to a lower-level conveying device through the support.
Therefore, the existing pill pouring machine has the following defects in work:
two sets of equipment are required to be configured for workpiece overturning for realizing Y-axis overturning and Z-axis overturning of the workpiece, wherein two sets of driving motors, air spring clamping devices and the like are configured, so that the equipment cost, the use cost and the maintenance cost are greatly increased, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
The two pill pouring machines can not simultaneously operate the same workpiece, the workpiece can only be independently overturned along a Y axis or a Z axis, and the pills can not be completely cleaned due to the complex structure of the internal cavity in the overturning process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a turnover shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity, wherein the turnover shot pouring machine has certain universality, namely workpieces of different specifications can be processed by adjusting or replacing a certain device by a small amount, the workpieces can rotate on a Y axis and a Z axis simultaneously on one shot pouring machine, different turnover angles can be realized for different workpiece cavities to ensure that the residual shots in the castings are completely poured out, and compared with two devices, the device configuration can be reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, the energy conservation and the emission reduction are realized, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides a turnover shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity, which comprises an outer frame, a driving component, a connecting component, a machine base, an inner frame, a Z-axis turnover drive and an air spring clamping device,
outer frame passes through coupling assembling to be fixed on the frame, coupling assembling with drive assembly connects, in order to realize driving motor passes through the coupling assembling drive outer frame carries out the upset drive, and inner frame and Z axle upset drive are installed on outer frame, and air spring clamping device installs on the inner frame, and Z axle upset drive and air spring clamping device are driven by compressed air.
Preferably, coupling assembling includes first back shaft rotary joint and second back shaft rotary joint, first back shaft rotary joint and second back shaft rotary joint one end respectively with the both sides of outer frame are connected, just first back shaft rotary joint and second back shaft rotary joint with the frame rotates and is connected.
Preferably, drive assembly includes driving motor, driving motor pass through the chain with first supporting axle rotary joint is connected, in order to realize driving motor passes through the chain and drives first supporting axle rotary joint and rotate.
Preferably, the turnover pill pouring machine further comprises a support, wherein the support is arranged on the base and used for receiving the workpieces conveyed by the higher-level conveying device and conveying the workpieces to the lower-level conveying device.
Preferably, the overturning pill pouring machine further comprises an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is arranged on the base and is used for being connected with the outer framework.
Preferably, the turnover pill pouring machine further comprises a material receiving hopper, and the material receiving hopper is arranged below the outer frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the turnover pill pouring machine has certain universality, namely workpieces of different specifications can be processed by slightly adjusting or replacing a certain device, the workpieces can simultaneously rotate on the Y axis and the Z axis on one pill pouring machine, different turnover angles can be realized for different workpiece cavities to ensure that residual pills in the workpieces are completely poured out, and equipment configuration can be reduced relative to two pieces of equipment, so that energy consumption is reduced, and energy conservation and emission reduction are realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turnover shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity.
FIG. 2 is a side view of a tumbling shot-pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity according to the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a Z-axis overturning driving schematic diagram of an overturning and pill-pouring machine for cleaning residual pills in a casting cavity.
The reference numbers indicate:
1. an outer frame; 2. an inner frame; 3. a machine base; 4. a support; 5. a cylinder; 6. a material receiving hopper; 7. a first support shaft rotary joint; 8. a second support shaft rotary joint; 9. a drive motor; driving Z-axis overturning; 11. an air spring clamping device.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
It should be noted that if directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … … are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, motion, and the like between the components in a specific posture as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between the embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of the technical solutions by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 3 and related embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a turning pill-pouring machine for cleaning residual pills in a casting cavity, which comprises an outer frame 1, a driving assembly, a connecting assembly, a base 3, an inner frame 2, a Z-axis turning drive 10 and an air spring clamping device 11, wherein the outer frame 1 is fixed on the base 3 through the connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is connected with the driving assembly so as to drive the outer frame 1 to turn through the connecting assembly, the inner frame 2 and the Z-axis turning drive 10 are installed on the outer frame 1, the air spring clamping device 11 is installed on the inner frame 2, both the Z-axis turning drive 10 and the air spring clamping device 11 are driven by compressed air, the turning pill-pouring machine further comprises a receiving hopper 6, the receiving hopper 6 is arranged below the outer frame 1, the turning pill-pouring machine further comprises a bracket 4, the support 4 is arranged on the machine base 3 and is used for receiving the workpieces conveyed by the upper conveying device.
In the turnover shot pouring machine for clearing residual shots in a casting cavity, an outer frame 1 is fixed on a machine base 3 through a connecting assembly and is driven to turn over by a driving motor 9, an inner frame 2 and a Z-axis turnover drive 10 are installed on the outer frame 1, an air spring clamping device 11 is installed on the inner frame 2, when the turnover shot pouring machine is used in the embodiment, the air spring clamping device 11 clamps a workpiece and then releases an air cylinder 5, the driving motor 9 and the Z-axis turnover drive 10 drive the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 2 to drive the workpiece to turn over according to a preset program and pour the residual shots in the casting cavity into a receiving hopper 6, and after the shots are poured, a support 4 is turned over to a receiving position to take the workpiece out to a lower-level conveying device.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, coupling assembling includes first support shaft rotary joint 7 and second support shaft rotary joint 8, first support shaft rotary joint 7 and second support shaft rotary joint 8 one end respectively with the both sides of outer frame 1 are connected, just first support shaft rotary joint 7 and second support shaft rotary joint 8 with frame 3 rotates and connects, drive assembly includes driving motor 9, driving motor 9 pass through the chain with first support shaft rotary joint 7 is connected, in order to realize driving motor 9 drives first support shaft rotary joint 7 through the chain and rotates.
In the turning shot pouring machine for clearing residual shot in the casting cavity, the Z-axis turning drive 10 and the air spring clamping device 11 are both driven by compressed air, wherein the air spring clamping device 11 is installed on the inner frame 2, the interiors of the first supporting shaft rotary joint 7 and the second supporting shaft rotary joint 8 are both hollow structures, the compressed air is conveyed through the hollow structures in the interiors of the first supporting shaft rotary joint 7 and the second supporting shaft rotary joint 8, and one end of the first supporting shaft rotary joint 7 is connected with the outer frame 1 to play a role in turning support.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the turnover pill pouring machine further comprises a cylinder 5, wherein the cylinder 5 is disposed on the base 3 and is used for being connected with the outer frame 1, and the cylinder 5 can be adjusted according to requirements, so that the outer frame 1 is conveniently fixed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a placing frame 21 is disposed on the inner frame 2, a workpiece is placed on the placing frame 21, the air spring clamping device 11 includes a lower pressing blade 111, a spring 112 and a soft outer shell 113, two sides of the lower pressing blade 111 can slide on the inner frame 2, one end of the spring 112 is connected to the inner frame 2, the other end is connected to the lower pressing blade 111 to drive the lower pressing blade 111 to move, the soft outer shell 113 is made of rubber material and is communicated with a compressed air pump to inflate the soft outer shell 113 with the compressed air pump, one side of the soft outer shell 113 is connected to the inner frame 2, when the soft outer shell 113 is inflated and inflated, the lower pressing blade 111 is pressed to move on the inner frame 2 towards the workpiece to fix the workpiece, and the lower pressing blade 111 stretches the spring 112, when the compressed air pump is not inflating the soft outer shell 113, the soft outer shell 113 is deflated, so that the spring 112 drives the lower pressing knife 111 to gradually move away from the workpiece, thereby releasing the workpiece.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the Z-axis flipping drive 10 includes a cylinder 101 and a connecting rod 102, the connecting rod 102 is connected to a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the outer frame 1 and is connected to the inner frame 2, so that when the cylinder 101 stretches, the connecting rod 102 is driven to rotate around the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is driven to rotate the inner frame 2, wherein when rotating, the connecting rod 102 can be driven to rotate around the transmission shaft by 0 to 90 degrees, which is convenient for use.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the turnover pill pouring machine has certain universality, namely workpieces of different specifications can be processed by slightly adjusting or replacing a certain device, the workpieces can simultaneously rotate on the Y axis and the Z axis on one pill pouring machine, different turnover angles can be realized for different workpiece cavities to ensure that residual pills in the workpieces are completely poured out, and equipment configuration can be reduced relative to two pieces of equipment, so that energy consumption is reduced, and energy conservation and emission reduction are realized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ball machine is fallen in upset for clearing up remaining shot in foundry goods die cavity which characterized in that: including outer frame (1), drive assembly, coupling assembling, frame (3), internal frame (2), driving motor (9), Z axle upset drive (10) and air spring clamping device (11), outer frame (1) is fixed on frame (3) through coupling assembling, coupling assembling with drive assembly connects, in order to realize driving motor (9) passes through the coupling assembling drive outer frame (1) carries out the upset drive, and internal frame (2) and Z axle upset drive (10) are installed on outer frame (1), and air spring clamping device (11) are installed on internal frame (2), and Z axle upset drive (10) and air spring clamping device (11) are driven by compressed air.
2. The tumbling shot-pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: coupling assembling includes first back shaft rotary joint (7) and second back shaft rotary joint (8), first back shaft rotary joint (7) and second back shaft rotary joint (8) one end respectively with the both sides of outer frame (1) are connected, just first back shaft rotary joint (7) and second back shaft rotary joint (8) with frame (3) rotate and are connected.
3. The turnover shot-pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drive assembly comprises a drive motor (9), the drive motor (9) is connected with the first support shaft rotating joint (7) through a chain, so that the drive motor (9) drives the first support shaft rotating joint (7) to rotate through the chain.
4. The tumbling shot-pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in a casting cavity as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a support (4), wherein the support (4) is arranged on the base (3) and is used for receiving the workpieces conveyed by the upper conveying device and conveying the workpieces to the lower conveying device.
5. The turnover pill pouring machine for clearing residual pills in a casting cavity according to the claim 4, characterized in that the turnover pill pouring machine further comprises a cylinder (5), wherein the cylinder (5) is arranged on the base (3) and is used for being connected with the outer frame (1).
6. The tumble tumbler according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a hopper (6), said hopper (6) being disposed below said outer frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220035629.XU CN217020003U (en) | 2022-01-08 | 2022-01-08 | Overturning shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in casting cavity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220035629.XU CN217020003U (en) | 2022-01-08 | 2022-01-08 | Overturning shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in casting cavity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN217020003U true CN217020003U (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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CN202220035629.XU Active CN217020003U (en) | 2022-01-08 | 2022-01-08 | Overturning shot pouring machine for cleaning residual shots in casting cavity |
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2022
- 2022-01-08 CN CN202220035629.XU patent/CN217020003U/en active Active
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