CN217019625U

CN217019625U - Protective structure of vertical machining center for part production

Info

Publication number: CN217019625U
Application number: CN202220043580.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柏松鑫; 朱才清
Original assignee: Shanghai Aoxun Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Aoxun Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vertical machining centers, and particularly relates to a protective structure of a vertical machining center for part production. According to the utility model, the cleaning assembly is moved by the moving assembly on the cleaning device, so that the cleaning plate can move in a reciprocating manner in the moving groove, the scraps accumulated on the transparent protective door can be cleaned, and the scraps are pushed to the two sides of the protective door to be conveniently cleaned; when the cleaning plate moved to the shifting chute both ends, the play liquid subassembly of cleaning plate both sides was extruded to make the interior clearance liquid of liquid bag extrude the person in charge through the drain pipe in, inject the clearance liquid into the clearance cotton through the branch pipe afterwards, thereby make the cleaning plate carry out better clearance to transparent protective structure, make things convenient for the inside processing condition of observation equipment.

Description

Protective structure of vertical machining center for part production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers, in particular to a protective structure of a vertical machining center for part production.

Background

The vertical machining center is a machining center with a main shaft in a vertical state, is mainly a fixed upright column in structural form, is rectangular, has no indexing rotation function, is suitable for machining disc, sleeve and plate parts, generally has three linear motion coordinate axes, can be provided with a rotary table rotating along a horizontal axis, and is used for machining spiral line parts.

When the vertical machining center is used for machining, scraps and waste liquid are often splashed, so that a protection structure is required for protection, the scraps are prevented from splashing, and workers are prevented from being injured due to misoperation; however, the protective door of the vertical machining center in the market is usually made of transparent material for conveniently observing the internal machining condition, and when waste liquid and scraps are splashed on the transparent protective door during machining, the observation function of the transparent protective door is affected; and the processing sweeps are accumulated at the protective door, so that the sight is influenced, and the sweeps are easily scattered and inconvenient to clean when the protective door is opened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a protective structure of a vertical machining center for part production, which has the characteristics of convenience in observation and cleaning.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a part production is with vertical machining center's protective structure, includes main part, process chamber, chamber door and cleaning device, the inside of main part is equipped with the process chamber, one side of process chamber is equipped with the chamber door, the inboard of chamber door is equipped with cleaning device, the cleaning device block is in the inside of main part.

As a preferred technical scheme of the protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts, an upper sliding groove is formed in the top of the inner side of the machining cavity, a moving groove is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the machining cavity, the upper end of the cleaning device is clamped in the upper sliding groove, and the lower end of the cleaning device is clamped in the moving groove.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts, the lower sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the inner side of the movable groove, the lower end of the cleaning device is clamped in the lower sliding groove, the bearing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the movable groove, and the clamping groove is formed in the other end of the movable groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts, the cleaning device comprises a moving assembly, a cleaning assembly, a liquid outlet assembly and a telescopic pipe, wherein the moving assembly is positioned in a moving groove, one end of the moving assembly is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the moving groove, the moving assembly penetrates through a bearing plate, the other end of the moving assembly is clamped in a clamping groove, the cleaning assembly is sleeved on the moving assembly, the connecting relation between the moving assembly and the cleaning assembly is threaded connection, the lower end of the cleaning assembly is clamped in a lower sliding groove, the cleaning assembly penetrates through the top surface of the moving groove, the upper end of the cleaning assembly is clamped in an upper sliding groove, the liquid outlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the cleaning assembly, and the telescopic pipe is arranged at the position where the cleaning assembly penetrates through the moving groove.

As the preferable technical scheme of the protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts, the moving assembly comprises a motor and a screw rod, the motor is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the moving groove, the screw rod is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft of the motor, the screw rod penetrates through the bearing plate, the tail end of the screw rod is clamped in the clamping groove, and the cleaning assembly is sleeved on the screw rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts, the cleaning assembly comprises a clamping plate, a cleaning plate, a main pipe, branch pipes and cleaning cotton, the lower end of the clamping plate is clamped in a lower sliding groove, the screw penetrates through the clamping plate, the cleaning plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clamping plate, the upper end of the cleaning plate is clamped in an upper sliding groove, telescopic pipes are fixed on two sides of the cleaning plate, the main pipe is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning plate, the lower end of the main pipe is connected with a liquid outlet assembly in a penetrating manner, the branch pipes are arranged on two sides of the main pipe in a penetrating manner, the cleaning cotton is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning plate, and the branch pipes are connected to the cleaning cotton in a penetrating manner.

As the preferable technical scheme of the protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts, the liquid outlet assembly comprises the extrusion assembly, the liquid bag and the liquid outlet pipe, the extrusion assembly is fixed on the side walls of the two sides of the clamping plate and is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, the liquid bag is sleeved on the outer side of the extrusion assembly, the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the upper end of the liquid bag, and the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the lower end of the main pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts, the extrusion assembly comprises a fixing ring, a spring and an extrusion plate, the fixing ring is fixed on the side walls of the two sides of the clamping plate, the spring is arranged in the fixing ring, the extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the spring, and the extrusion plate is located on the outer side of the liquid bag.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the using process, the cleaning device is arranged, and the cleaning assembly is moved by the moving assembly on the cleaning device when the cleaning device is used, so that the cleaning plate on the cleaning assembly moves in a reciprocating manner in the moving groove, the waste scraps accumulated on the transparent protective door are cleaned, and the waste scraps are pushed to the two sides of the protective door to be conveniently cleaned; when the cleaning plate moves to the moving chute both ends, the play liquid subassembly of cleaning plate both sides is extruded for the liquid bag on the solid fixed ring of extrusion plate extrusion, thereby make in the clear liquid in the liquid bag is extruded to being responsible for through the drain pipe, inject the clear liquid into the clearance cotton through being responsible for in the cleaning plate and branch pipe afterwards, thereby make the cleaning plate carry out better clearance to transparent protective structure, make things convenient for the inside processing condition of observation equipment.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a processing cavity; 21. an upper chute; 22. a moving groove; 221. a lower chute; 222. a bearing plate; 223. a card slot; 3. a box door; 4. a cleaning device; 41. a moving assembly; 411. a motor; 412. a screw; 42. cleaning the assembly; 421. clamping a plate; 422. cleaning the plate; 423. a main pipe; 424. a branch pipe; 425. cleaning cotton; 43. a liquid outlet assembly; 431. an extrusion assembly; 4311. a fixing ring; 4312. a spring; 4313. a pressing plate; 432. a liquid sac; 433. a liquid outlet pipe; 44. a telescopic tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a part production is with vertical machining center's protective structure, includes main part 1, process chamber 2, chamber door 3 and cleaning device 4, and the inside of main part 1 is equipped with process chamber 2, and one side of process chamber 2 is equipped with chamber door 3, and the inboard of chamber door 3 is equipped with cleaning device 4, and cleaning device 4 block is in the inside of main part 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, an upper chute 21 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the processing cavity 2, a moving chute 22 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the processing cavity 2, the upper end of the cleaning device 4 is clamped in the upper chute 21, and the lower end of the cleaning device 4 is clamped in the moving chute 22; a lower sliding groove 221 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the moving groove 22, the lower end of the cleaning device 4 is clamped in the lower sliding groove 221, a bearing plate 222 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the moving groove 22, and a clamping groove 223 is formed at the other end of the moving groove 22.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, specifically, the cleaning device 4 includes a moving assembly 41, a cleaning assembly 42, a liquid outlet assembly 43 and a telescopic tube 44, the moving assembly 41 is located in the moving slot 22, one end of the moving assembly 41 is fixed on an inner wall of one side of the moving slot 22, the moving assembly 41 penetrates through the bearing plate 222, the other end of the moving assembly 41 is clamped in a clamping slot 223, the cleaning assembly 42 is sleeved on the moving assembly 41, the connecting relationship between the moving assembly 41 and the cleaning assembly 42 is a threaded connection, the lower end of the cleaning assembly 42 is clamped in the lower sliding slot 221, the cleaning assembly 42 penetrates through the top surface of the moving slot 22, the upper end of the cleaning assembly 42 is clamped in the upper sliding slot 21, the liquid outlet assembly 43 is fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the cleaning assembly 42, and the telescopic tube 44 is arranged at the position where the cleaning assembly 42 penetrates through the moving slot 22; the moving assembly 41 comprises a motor 411 and a screw 412, the motor 411 is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the moving slot 22, the screw 412 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft of the motor 411, the screw 412 penetrates through the bearing plate 222, the tail end of the screw 412 is clamped in the clamping groove 223, and the cleaning assembly 42 is sleeved on the screw 412; the cleaning assembly 42 comprises a clamping plate 421, a cleaning plate 422, a main pipe 423, branch pipes 424 and cleaning cotton 425, the lower end of the clamping plate 421 is clamped in the lower sliding groove 221, a screw 412 penetrates through the clamping plate 421, the upper end of the clamping plate 421 is fixedly provided with the cleaning plate 422, the upper end of the cleaning plate 422 is clamped in the upper sliding groove 21, the telescopic pipes 44 are fixed on two sides of the cleaning plate 422, the main pipe 423 is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning plate 422, the lower end of the main pipe 423 is connected with the liquid outlet assembly 43 in a penetrating manner, the branch pipes 424 are arranged on two sides of the main pipe 423 in a penetrating manner, the cleaning cotton 425 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning plate 422, and the branch pipes 424 are connected to the cleaning cotton 425 in a penetrating manner; the liquid outlet assembly 43 comprises an extrusion assembly 431, a liquid bag 432 and a liquid outlet pipe 433, the extrusion assembly 431 is fixed on the side walls of the two sides of the clamping plate 421, the extrusion assembly 431 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 412, the liquid bag 432 is sleeved on the outer side of the extrusion assembly 431, the liquid outlet pipe 433 is arranged at the upper end of the liquid bag 432 in a penetrating way, and the liquid outlet pipe 433 is connected with the lower end of the main pipe 423 in a penetrating way; the extrusion component 431 comprises a fixing ring 4311, a spring 4312 and an extrusion plate 4313, the fixing ring 4311 is fixed on the side walls of two sides of the clamping plate 421, the spring 4312 is arranged in the fixing ring 4311, the extrusion plate 4313 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the spring 4312, the extrusion plate 4313 is positioned outside the liquid bag 432, the cleaning component 42 is moved by a moving component 41 on the cleaning device 4, so that the cleaning plate 422 on the cleaning component 42 moves in a reciprocating manner in the moving groove 22, the waste chips accumulated on the transparent protective door are cleaned, and the waste chips are pushed to two sides of the door 3 to be cleaned conveniently; when the cleaning plate 422 moves to the two ends of the moving groove 22, the liquid outlet assemblies 43 on the two sides of the cleaning plate 422 are extruded, the liquid sac 432 on the fixing ring 4311 is extruded by the extrusion plate 4313, the cleaning liquid in the liquid sac 432 is extruded into the main pipe 423 through the liquid outlet pipe 433, and then the cleaning liquid is injected into the cleaning cotton 425 through the main pipe 423 and the branch pipe 424 in the cleaning plate 422, so that the cleaning plate 422 can better clean the box door 3, and the internal processing condition of the equipment can be conveniently observed.

The utility model has the following use flow and working principle: when the utility model is used, firstly, cleaning liquid is injected into the liquid bag 432, when a part is processed, the screw 412 is started to rotate through the motor 411, so that the clamping plate 421 sleeved on the screw 412 moves, the cleaning plate 422 is driven to move in the moving groove 22, when the cleaning plate 422 moves to two ends of the moving groove 22, the liquid outlet component 43 on the cleaning plate 422 is extruded, so that the extruding plate 4313 extrudes the liquid bag 432 outside the fixing ring 4311, the cleaning liquid in the liquid bag 432 is injected into the main pipe 423 through the liquid outlet pipe 433, then flows into the cleaning cotton 425 through the branch pipe 424, cleans the box door 3 along with the movement of the cleaning plate 422, and extrudes accumulated waste scraps to two sides of the box door 3, when the waste scraps are extruded, the telescopic pipes 44 on two sides are extruded through the cleaning plate 422, so as to seal the connection part of the telescopic pipe 422 and the moving groove 22, and prevent the waste scraps from entering the moving groove 22, not only can make the observation more convenient and clear, but also can push the sweeps to be convenient to clean on two sides.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a part production is with vertical machining center's protective structure, includes main part (1), process chamber (2), chamber door (3) and cleaning device (4), its characterized in that: the inside of main part (1) is equipped with process chamber (2), one side of process chamber (2) is equipped with chamber door (3), the inboard of chamber door (3) is equipped with cleaning device (4), cleaning device (4) block is in the inside of main part (1).

2. The protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside top of processing chamber (2) is equipped with spout (21), the inboard bottom of processing chamber (2) is equipped with shifting chute (22), the upper end block of cleaning device (4) is in last spout (21), the lower extreme block of cleaning device (4) is in shifting chute (22).

3. The protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lower sliding grooves (221) are formed in the bottom surfaces of the inner sides of the movable grooves (22), the lower ends of the cleaning devices (4) are clamped in the lower sliding grooves (221), bearing plates (222) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the inner sides of the movable grooves (22), and clamping grooves (223) are formed in the other ends of the movable grooves (22).

4. The protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (4) comprises a moving assembly (41), a cleaning assembly (42), a liquid outlet assembly (43) and an extension pipe (44), the moving assembly (41) is positioned in a moving groove (22), one end of the moving assembly (41) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the moving groove (22), the moving assembly (41) penetrates through a bearing plate (222), the other end of the moving assembly (41) is clamped in a clamping groove (223), the cleaning assembly (42) is sleeved on the moving assembly (41), the connecting relationship between the moving assembly (41) and the cleaning assembly (42) is threaded connection, the lower end of the cleaning assembly (42) is clamped in a lower sliding groove (221), the cleaning assembly (42) penetrates through the top surface of the moving groove (22), the upper end of the cleaning assembly (42) is clamped in an upper sliding groove (21), the liquid outlet assembly (43) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the cleaning assembly (42), an extension pipe (44) is arranged at the position of the cleaning component (42) penetrating through the moving groove (22).

5. The protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing the parts as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the movable assembly (41) comprises a motor (411) and a screw (412), the motor (411) is fixed to the inner wall of one end of the movable groove (22), the screw (412) is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft of the motor (411), the screw (412) penetrates through the bearing plate (222), the tail end of the screw (412) is clamped in the clamping groove (223), and the cleaning assembly (42) is sleeved on the screw (412).

6. The protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the cleaning assembly (42) comprises a clamping plate (421), a cleaning plate (422), a main pipe (423), branch pipes (424) and cleaning cotton (425), the lower end of the clamping plate (421) is clamped in a lower sliding groove (221), a screw (412) penetrates through the clamping plate (421), the cleaning plate (422) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clamping plate (421), the upper end of the cleaning plate (422) is clamped in an upper sliding groove (21), telescopic pipes (44) are fixed on two sides of the cleaning plate (422), the main pipe (423) is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning plate (422), the lower end of the main pipe (423) is connected with a liquid outlet assembly (43) in a penetrating mode, the branch pipes (424) are arranged on two sides of the main pipe (423) in a penetrating mode, the cleaning cotton (425) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning plate (422), and the branch pipes (424) are connected to the cleaning cotton (425) in a penetrating mode.

7. The protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing parts as claimed in claim 4, wherein: go out liquid subassembly (43) including extrusion subassembly (431), liquid bag (432) and drain pipe (433), extrusion subassembly (431) are fixed on cardboard (421) both sides lateral wall, extrusion subassembly (431) cup joint in screw rod (412) outside, the outside of extrusion subassembly (431) cup joints and is equipped with liquid bag (432), the upper end of liquid bag (432) link up and is equipped with drain pipe (433), the lower extreme of being responsible for (423) is link up in drain pipe (433).

8. The protective structure of the vertical machining center for producing parts according to claim 7, wherein: the extrusion assembly (431) comprises a fixing ring (4311), a spring (4312) and an extrusion plate (4313), wherein the fixing ring (4311) is fixed on the side walls of the two sides of the clamping plate (421), the spring (4312) is arranged in the fixing ring (4311), the extrusion plate (4313) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the spring (4312), and the extrusion plate (4313) is positioned on the outer side of the liquid bag (432).