CN217018519U - Vibration mechanism for continuous casting crystallizer - Google Patents
Vibration mechanism for continuous casting crystallizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN217018519U CN217018519U CN202220255690.5U CN202220255690U CN217018519U CN 217018519 U CN217018519 U CN 217018519U CN 202220255690 U CN202220255690 U CN 202220255690U CN 217018519 U CN217018519 U CN 217018519U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous casting crystallizers, in particular to a vibration mechanism for a continuous casting crystallizer, which enables the crystallizer to vibrate by the extension or contraction of a plurality of groups of simultaneous hydraulic cylinders, upwards supports a plurality of groups of fixed plates by the elasticity of a plurality of groups of reset springs to rapidly extend the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders, guides the plurality of groups of extended or contracted hydraulic cylinders by a guide device, and reduces the downward impact force when the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders contract by a support device, thereby improving the vibration effect of equipment and the practicability of the equipment; the device comprises a supporting device, a vibrating device, a guiding device and a crystallizer, wherein the vibrating device is arranged on the supporting device, the guiding device is arranged on the supporting device and the vibrating device, and the crystallizer is arranged on the vibrating device; the vibrating device comprises a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of groups of supporting columns, a plurality of groups of fixing plates and a plurality of groups of reset springs, and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders are all installed on the supporting device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous casting crystallizers, in particular to a vibrating mechanism for a continuous casting crystallizer.
Background
In the continuous casting process, the aim of the vibration of the crystallizer is to prevent the primary blank shell from being bonded with the crystallizer and pulled apart. However, the existing equipment has a simpler structure, most of the equipment adopts a motor to drive a cam mode to make the continuous casting crystallizer generate vibration, but the cam has higher processing difficulty and poorer vibration effect, so the existing equipment needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a vibration mechanism for a continuous casting crystallizer, which enables a crystallizer to vibrate through the extension or contraction of a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders simultaneously, upwards supports a plurality of groups of fixed plates through the elasticity of a plurality of groups of reset springs to enable a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders to rapidly extend, guides the plurality of groups of extended or contracted hydraulic cylinders through a guide device, and reduces the downward impact force when the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders contract through the support device, thereby improving the vibration effect of equipment and the practicability of the equipment.
The utility model discloses a vibration mechanism for a continuous casting crystallizer, which comprises a supporting device, a vibration device, a guide device and the crystallizer, wherein the vibration device is arranged on the supporting device;
the vibrating device comprises a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of groups of supporting columns, a plurality of groups of fixing plates and a plurality of groups of reset springs, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders are all installed on the supporting device, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns are respectively installed at the top ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders, the top ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns are all connected with the bottom end of the crystallizer, one end of each group of fixing plate is respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of reset springs are all installed at the top end of the supporting device, and the plurality of groups of reset springs are respectively positioned below the plurality of groups of fixing plates;
through the simultaneous pneumatic cylinder extension of multiunit or shrink, make the crystallizer vibrations, simultaneously through multiunit reset spring's elasticity, upwards support the multiunit fixed plate, make the multiunit pneumatic cylinder extend fast, lead to the multiunit pneumatic cylinder that extends or shrink through guider simultaneously to through strutting arrangement, when reducing the shrink of multiunit pneumatic cylinder, decurrent impact force, thereby improve equipment's vibrations effect and equipment's practicality.
Preferably, the supporting device comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of groups of hydraulic springs and a base, the bottom ends of the hydraulic springs are connected with the top end of the mounting plate, and the top ends of the hydraulic springs are connected with the bottom end of the base; install the bottom of mounting panel on the working face, through multiunit hydraulic spring's elasticity, when reducing the shrink of multiunit pneumatic cylinder, the impact of mounting panel to the working face to improve equipment's practicality.
Preferably, the guiding device comprises a plurality of groups of guiding columns, a plurality of groups of sliding sleeves and a plurality of groups of supporting wheels, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of guiding columns are all connected with the top end of the mounting plate, the plurality of groups of supporting wheels are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the plurality of groups of sliding sleeves, the side ends of the plurality of groups of sliding sleeves are respectively connected with the other ends of the plurality of groups of fixing plates and the left and right ends of the base, and the plurality of groups of sliding sleeves are respectively slidably mounted on the plurality of groups of guiding columns; slide on the multiunit guide post respectively through the multiunit sliding sleeve, lead to the multiunit pneumatic cylinder that rises and descend and base to reduce multiunit sliding sleeve and multiunit through the multiunit supporting wheel, thereby improve equipment's stability.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder support device further comprises a plurality of groups of connecting flanges, one ends of the plurality of groups of connecting flanges are respectively connected with the top ends and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders, and the other ends of the plurality of groups of connecting flanges are respectively fixedly connected with the top end of the base and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of support columns; through setting up multiunit flange, make things convenient for the staff to install and dismantle the multiunit pneumatic cylinder to improve equipment's convenience.
Preferably, the device also comprises a plurality of groups of fixed pipes and a plurality of groups of pin columns, wherein the plurality of groups of guide columns and the plurality of groups of sliding sleeves are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the side ends of the plurality of groups of fixed pipes are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of sliding sleeves, and the plurality of groups of pin columns are respectively inserted into the plurality of groups of fixed pipes; when changing the multiunit pneumatic cylinder, insert the spacing hole of sliding sleeve and guide post with the round pin post to stretch out by the rear end of sliding sleeve, carry on spacingly to the sliding sleeve, thereby improve the security of changing the multiunit pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, the damping device further comprises a plurality of groups of damping seats, the top ends of the plurality of groups of damping seats are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of fixing plates, and the plurality of groups of damping seats are respectively positioned above the plurality of groups of reset springs; the top of multiunit reset spring is stopped respectively through multiunit shock attenuation seat, reduces the striking dynamics of reset spring and fixed plate to improve equipment's practicality.
Preferably, the support frame further comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of groups of rib plates, the left end and the right end of the connecting plate are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of support columns, one ends of the plurality of groups of rib plates are respectively connected with the top end and the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the side ends of the plurality of groups of rib plates are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of support columns; the multiple groups of supporting columns are connected with one another through the multiple groups of connecting plates, so that the stability of the multiple groups of supporting columns is improved.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder further comprises a plurality of groups of lantern rings and a plurality of groups of telescopic sleeves, wherein the plurality of groups of lantern rings are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of connecting flanges, the top ends of the plurality of groups of telescopic sleeves are respectively connected with the plurality of groups of lantern rings at the tops of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders, and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of telescopic sleeves are respectively connected with the plurality of groups of lantern rings at the bottoms of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders; shelter from the multiunit pneumatic cylinder respectively through multiunit telescopic tube, reduce the dust that falls on multiunit pneumatic cylinder surface to reduce the fault rate of multiunit pneumatic cylinder, improve equipment's life.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the simultaneous pneumatic cylinder extension of multiunit or shrink, make the crystallizer vibrations, simultaneously through multiunit reset spring's elasticity, upwards support the multiunit fixed plate, make the multiunit pneumatic cylinder extend fast, lead to the multiunit pneumatic cylinder that extends or shrink through guider simultaneously to through strutting arrangement, when reducing the shrink of multiunit pneumatic cylinder, decurrent impact force, thereby improve the vibrations effect of equipment and the practicality of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic tube of the present invention in a state of being mounted on a hydraulic cylinder;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the axial measurement of the structure of the fixing plate and the sliding sleeve;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a crystallizer; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a support pillar; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a return spring; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a hydraulic spring; 8. a base; 9. a guide post; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. a support wheel; 12. a connecting flange; 13. fixing the tube; 14. a pin; 15. a limiting hole; 16. a shock absorbing seat; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a rib plate; 19. a collar; 20. a telescopic sleeve.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
The vibrating device is arranged on the supporting device, the guiding device is arranged on the supporting device and the vibrating device, and the crystallizer 1 is arranged on the vibrating device;
the vibrating device comprises a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2, a plurality of groups of supporting columns 3, a plurality of groups of fixing plates 4 and a plurality of groups of reset springs 5, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2 are all installed on the supporting device, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns 3 are respectively installed at the top ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2, the top ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns 3 are all connected with the bottom end of the crystallizer 1, one ends of the plurality of groups of fixing plates 4 are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns 3, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of reset springs 5 are all installed at the top end of the supporting device, and the plurality of groups of reset springs 5 are respectively positioned below the plurality of groups of fixing plates 4;
the supporting device comprises a mounting plate 6, a plurality of groups of hydraulic springs 7 and a base 8, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic springs 7 are connected with the top end of the mounting plate 6, and the top ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic springs 7 are connected with the bottom end of the base 8;
install mounting panel 6's bottom on the working face, pneumatic cylinder 2 extends or contracts simultaneously through the multiunit, make 1 vibrations of crystallizer, elasticity through multiunit reset spring 5 simultaneously, upwards support multiunit fixed plate 4, make multiunit pneumatic cylinder 2 extend fast, lead to the multiunit pneumatic cylinder 2 of extension or shrink simultaneously through guider, and elasticity through multiunit hydraulic spring 7, when reducing the shrink of multiunit pneumatic cylinder 2, mounting panel 6 is to the impact of working face, thereby improve the vibrations effect of equipment and the practicality of equipment.
Example 2
The vibrating device is arranged on the supporting device, the guiding device is arranged on the supporting device and the vibrating device, and the crystallizer 1 is arranged on the vibrating device;
the vibrating device comprises a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2, a plurality of groups of supporting columns 3, a plurality of groups of fixing plates 4 and a plurality of groups of reset springs 5, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2 are all installed on the supporting device, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns 3 are respectively installed at the top ends of the plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders 2, the top ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns 3 are all connected with the bottom end of the crystallizer 1, one end of each group of fixing plates 4 is respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of supporting columns 3, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of reset springs 5 are all installed at the top end of the supporting device, and the plurality of groups of reset springs 5 are respectively positioned below the plurality of groups of fixing plates 4;
the guiding device comprises a plurality of groups of guiding columns 9, a plurality of groups of sliding sleeves 10 and a plurality of groups of supporting wheels 11, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of guiding columns 9 are all connected with the top end of the mounting plate 6, the plurality of groups of supporting wheels 11 are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the plurality of groups of sliding sleeves 10, the side ends of the plurality of groups of sliding sleeves 10 are respectively connected with the other ends of the plurality of groups of fixing plates 4 and the left and right ends of the base 8, and the plurality of groups of sliding sleeves 10 are respectively slidably mounted on the plurality of groups of guiding columns 9;
through the multiunit pneumatic cylinder 2 extension or shrink simultaneously, make 1 vibrations of crystallizer, simultaneously through the elasticity of multiunit reset spring 5, upwards support multiunit fixed plate 4, make multiunit pneumatic cylinder 2 extend fast, slide on multiunit guide post 9 respectively through multiunit sliding sleeve 10 simultaneously, lead to multiunit pneumatic cylinder 2 and base 8 rising and descending, and through strutting arrangement, when reducing the shrink of multiunit pneumatic cylinder 2, decurrent impact force, thereby improve the vibrations effect of equipment and the practicality of equipment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the vibration mechanism for a continuous casting mold according to the present invention, when in operation, the bottom end of the mounting plate 6 is first mounted on a working surface, the mold 1 is vibrated by extending or retracting the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders 2 simultaneously, the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders 2 are respectively shielded by the plurality of sets of telescopic sleeves 20 to reduce dust falling on the surfaces of the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders 2, the plurality of sets of fixing plates 4 are upwardly supported by the elasticity of the plurality of sets of return springs 5 to rapidly extend the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders 2, the plurality of sets of sliding sleeves 10 respectively slide on the plurality of sets of guide posts 9 to guide the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders 2 and the base 8 which are raised and lowered, the impact of the mounting plate 6 on the working surface when the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders 2 are retracted is reduced by the elasticity of the plurality of sets of hydraulic springs 7, and the pin posts 14 are inserted into the sliding sleeves 10 and the limiting holes 15 of the guide posts 9 when the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders 2 are replaced, and extends out of the rear end of the sliding sleeve 10 to limit the sliding sleeve 10.
The main functions realized by the utility model are as follows: the processing difficulty of equipment is reduced, and the crystallizer 1 vibrates through the multiple groups of hydraulic cylinders 2, so that the vibration effect is improved.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the vibrating mechanism for the continuous casting crystallizer are common mechanical modes, and the vibrating mechanism can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the vibrating mechanism can be achieved; the crystallizer 1 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 of the vibrating mechanism for the continuous casting crystallizer are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions without creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.
All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications should be also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A vibrating mechanism for a continuous casting crystallizer is characterized by comprising a supporting device, a vibrating device, a guiding device and a crystallizer (1), wherein the vibrating device is arranged on the supporting device, the guiding device is arranged on the supporting device and the vibrating device, and the crystallizer (1) is arranged on the vibrating device;
the utility model discloses a crystallizer, including vibrator, vibrator includes multiunit pneumatic cylinder (2), multiunit support column (3), multiunit fixed plate (4) and multiunit reset spring (5), the bottom of multiunit pneumatic cylinder (2) is all installed on strutting arrangement, install respectively in the top of multiunit pneumatic cylinder (2) the bottom of multiunit support column (3), the top of multiunit support column (3) all is connected with the bottom of crystallizer (1), the one end of multiunit fixed plate (4) is connected with the side of multiunit support column (3) respectively, the top in strutting arrangement is all installed to the bottom of multiunit reset spring (5), and multiunit reset spring (5) are located the below of multiunit fixed plate (4) respectively.
2. The oscillating mechanism for a continuous casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting means comprise a mounting plate (6), a plurality of sets of hydraulic springs (7) and a base (8), the bottom ends of the plurality of sets of hydraulic springs (7) being connected to the top end of the mounting plate (6), and the top ends of the plurality of sets of hydraulic springs (7) being connected to the bottom end of the base (8).
3. The vibrating mechanism for a continuous casting mold according to claim 2, wherein the guiding device comprises a plurality of sets of guiding pillars (9), a plurality of sets of sliding sleeves (10) and a plurality of sets of supporting wheels (11), the bottom ends of the plurality of sets of guiding pillars (9) are connected with the top end of the mounting plate (6), the plurality of sets of supporting wheels (11) are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the plurality of sets of sliding sleeves (10), the side ends of the plurality of sets of sliding sleeves (10) are respectively connected with the other ends of the plurality of sets of fixing plates (4) and the left and right ends of the base (8), and the plurality of sets of sliding sleeves (10) are respectively slidably mounted on the plurality of sets of guiding pillars (9).
4. The oscillating mechanism for a continuous casting mold according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of sets of connecting flanges (12), wherein one end of each set of connecting flanges (12) is connected to the top end and the bottom end of each set of hydraulic cylinders (2), and the other end of each set of connecting flanges (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (8) and the bottom end of each set of supporting columns (3).
5. The oscillating mechanism for a continuous casting mold according to claim 3, further comprising a plurality of sets of fixed tubes (13) and a plurality of sets of pins (14), wherein the plurality of sets of guide posts (9) and the plurality of sets of sliding sleeves (10) are provided with limit holes (15), the side ends of the plurality of sets of fixed tubes (13) are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of sets of sliding sleeves (10), and the plurality of sets of pins (14) are respectively inserted into the plurality of sets of fixed tubes (13).
6. The oscillating mechanism for a continuous casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of sets of shock-absorbing seats (16), the top ends of the plurality of sets of shock-absorbing seats (16) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of sets of fixed plates (4), and the plurality of sets of shock-absorbing seats (16) are respectively located above the plurality of sets of return springs (5).
7. The vibrating mechanism for the continuous casting crystallizer according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting plate (17) and a plurality of sets of rib plates (18), wherein the left end and the right end of the connecting plate (17) are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of sets of supporting columns (3), one end of each set of rib plate (18) is respectively connected with the top end and the bottom end of the connecting plate (17), and the side ends of the plurality of sets of rib plates (18) are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of sets of supporting columns (3).
8. The vibrating mechanism for the continuous casting mold according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of sets of lantern rings (19) and a plurality of sets of telescopic sleeves (20), wherein the plurality of sets of lantern rings (19) are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of sets of connecting flanges (12), the top ends of the plurality of sets of telescopic sleeves (20) are respectively connected with the plurality of sets of lantern rings (19) at the top of the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders (2), and the bottom ends of the plurality of sets of telescopic sleeves (20) are respectively connected with the plurality of sets of lantern rings (19) at the bottom of the plurality of sets of hydraulic cylinders (2).
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CN202220255690.5U CN217018519U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Vibration mechanism for continuous casting crystallizer |
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CN202220255690.5U CN217018519U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Vibration mechanism for continuous casting crystallizer |
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CN202220255690.5U Active CN217018519U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Vibration mechanism for continuous casting crystallizer |
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