CN216999562U - A agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a plurality of ditch bodies, wherein the ditch bodies are combined to form an irrigation ditch, conveying pipes communicated with the ditch bodies are all installed on the bottom surfaces of the ditch bodies, spiral conveying rods are all arranged in the conveying pipes, a plurality of frame bodies are all arranged at the upper ends of the ditch bodies, first filter screens are all installed in the frame bodies, a second filter screen is installed at the water inlet end of the irrigation ditch, a sludge spiral conveyor is obliquely installed at one end of a collecting tank, and a driving mechanism for driving the spiral conveying rods to rotate is installed above the frame body at one side. The irrigation ditch is simple in structure, sundries above the irrigation ditch can be prevented from falling into the ditch body through the first filter screen, sundries in water can be prevented from entering the irrigation ditch through the second filter screen, sludge in the ditch body can be automatically conveyed towards the sewage inlet through the spiral conveying rod and is discharged through the sludge spiral conveyor, manual cleaning is not needed, and convenience is greatly improved.

Description

A agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering.

Background

At present, hydraulic engineering is engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting the benefit, and is also called water engineering; water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally-occurring state of water does not completely meet the needs of human beings; only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, water quantity is adjusted and distributed, the requirements of people on water resources in life and production are met, agricultural irrigation is an important item in civil hydraulic engineering, and most of people can build ditches for transporting water resources to a reclaimed field.

However, the existing canal has a simple structure, after long-time use, a large amount of sludge can be accumulated in the canal, the canal is easily blocked and the flow of water is easily influenced, the clearing is generally performed manually at present, a worker needs to stretch the hand into the canal to clear the canal body, the clearing is difficult, and the workload and the efficiency of the worker are increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering, including a plurality of channel bodies, the combination forms irrigation ditch between the channel body, all install the conveyer pipe with channel body intercommunication on the bottom surface of the channel body, the concatenation forms the silt pipe between the conveyer pipe, all be equipped with the auger delivery pole in the conveyer pipe, it is fixed all to peg graft between the auger delivery pole, the upper end of the channel body all is equipped with a plurality of frameworks, all install first filter screen in the framework, the second filter screen is installed to the end of intaking of irrigation ditch, the collecting vat is installed to the channel body below of keeping away from the second filter screen, the conveyer pipe just is equipped with into dirty mouthful to collecting vat department, mud screw conveyer is installed in the one end slope of collecting vat, the actuating mechanism who drives the auger delivery pole rotation is installed to the framework top of one side.

As preferred technical scheme, actuating mechanism includes first synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel, the hold-in range, the axostylus axostyle, backup pad and flange, first synchronizing wheel is installed on the auger delivery pole, first synchronizing wheel is close to the dirty mouthful setting of intaking, the second synchronizing wheel sets up in the top of first filter screen, the backup pad sets up in one side of second synchronizing wheel, the crooked installation in the framework of backup pad lower extreme, the backup pad is just to the embedded first bearing of installing of hole department of second synchronizing wheel, install in the hole of second synchronizing wheel in the middle of the axostylus axostyle, one end is installed in the inner circle of first bearing, the other end and flange fixed connection, the hold-in range coils and sets up on first synchronizing wheel and second synchronizing wheel, be equipped with the bar mouth that a section of thick bamboo hold-in range passes through on the first filter screen.

As preferred technical scheme, the one end of adjacent auger delivery pole all is equipped with the slot, all installs the inserted bar on the other end, and inserted bar one end all inserts in the slot, and the cross-section of inserted bar and slot all is the rectangle structure setting, and the outside opening of leftmost side and rightmost side conveyer pipe all seals up the setting to all embedded second bearing of installing, the one end of outermost auger delivery pole is all installed in the inner circle of second bearing.

As preferred technical scheme, the terminal surface of channel body is just all equipped with the locating hole on four angles of framework, and the framework is just all installed the locating lever to locating hole department, and the locating lever lower extreme all inserts in the locating hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the irrigation ditch is simple in structure, sundries above the irrigation ditch can be prevented from falling into the ditch body through the first filter screen, sundries in water can be prevented from entering the irrigation ditch through the second filter screen, the spiral conveying rod can be driven through the driving mechanism, sludge in the ditch body can be automatically conveyed towards the sludge inlet through the spiral conveying rod and is discharged through the sludge spiral conveyor, manual cleaning is not needed, and convenience is greatly improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial sectional view taken at a-a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an agricultural irrigation canal for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention includes a plurality of canal bodies 1, the combination forms irrigation ditch between the channel body 1, all install the conveyer pipe 14 with channel body intercommunication on the bottom surface of the channel body 1, the concatenation forms the silt pipe between the conveyer pipe 14, all be equipped with screw conveyor 2 in the conveyer pipe 14, it is fixed all to peg graft between screw conveyor 2, the upper end of the channel body 1 all is equipped with a plurality of frameworks 3, all install first filter screen 4 in the framework 3, irrigate the end of intaking of ditch and install second filter screen 7, keep away from the channel body below of second filter screen and install collecting vat 15, conveyer pipe 14 just is equipped with into dirty mouth 8 to collecting vat department, mud screw conveyer 9 is installed in the one end slope of collecting vat 15, the rotatory actuating mechanism of drive screw conveyor is installed to the framework top of one side.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a first synchronizing wheel 12, a second synchronizing wheel 16, a synchronizing belt 11, a shaft lever 18, a supporting plate 17 and a connecting flange, the first synchronizing wheel 12 is installed on the screw conveying rod 2, the first synchronizing wheel is disposed near the sewage inlet, the second synchronizing wheel 16 is disposed above the first filter screen, the supporting plate 17 is disposed on one side of the second synchronizing wheel 16, the lower end of the supporting plate 17 is installed on the frame body 3 in a bending manner, the supporting plate 17 is installed with a first bearing in an embedded manner with respect to the inner hole of the second synchronizing wheel, the shaft lever 18 is installed in the middle of the inner hole of the second synchronizing wheel 16, one end of the shaft lever is installed in the inner ring of the first bearing, the other end of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with the connecting flange, the synchronizing belt 11 is wound on the first synchronizing wheel 12 and the second synchronizing wheel 16, and a strip-shaped opening through which the drum synchronizing belt passes is disposed on the first filter screen 4.

In this embodiment, the one end of adjacent auger delivery pole 2 all is equipped with the slot, all installs inserted bar 5 on the other end, and inserted bar 5 one end all inserts in the slot, and the cross-section of inserted bar 5 and slot all is the rectangle structure setting, and the outside opening of leftmost side and rightmost side conveyer pipe all seals the setting to equal embedded second bearing of installing, the one end of outermost auger delivery pole 2 is all installed in the inner circle of second bearing, can be fixed with the auger delivery pole of both sides, has guaranteed stability.

In this embodiment, the locating holes 6 are arranged at four corners of the channel body 1, the locating rods 13 are arranged at the locating holes in the frame body 3, the lower ends of the locating rods 13 are inserted into the locating holes, and after the frame body is pulled upwards along the locating holes, the locating rods can be pulled out of the locating holes, so that the frame body and the first filter screen can be replaced conveniently.

Because the bottom surface of the inner part of the channel body is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, the sludge remained in the inner part can slide into the conveying pipe along the arc-shaped inner wall under the action of gravity, after a long time, in order to avoid influencing the flow velocity of water flow, a motor can be equipped, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with a shaft lever through flange connection, after the motor is started, the shaft lever can be driven to rotate, the rotation of the shaft lever drives a second synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel drives a first synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, the rotation of the first synchronous wheel drives a spiral conveying rod, because the spiral conveying rods are spliced through inserted rods, the spiral conveying rods can rotate completely, the sludge can be conveyed towards the right side through the rotating spiral conveying rods until entering into the collecting tank along a sludge inlet, after the sludge spiral conveyor is started, the sludge in the collecting tank can be discharged quickly, and the sludge cleaning is convenient, need not manual operation, great increase the convenience.

Wherein, can block the debris of top through first filter screen, also avoided child to fall into the channel body, increased the security, and then can block the impurity of aquatic through the second filter screen, avoided the direct entering of impurity of aquatic to irrigate the ditch in, avoided the existence of impurity and influenced the transport.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: including a plurality of channel bodies (1), the combination forms irrigation ditch between the channel body (1), all install on the bottom surface of the channel body (1) conveyer pipe (14) with the channel body intercommunication, the concatenation forms the silt pipe between conveyer pipe (14), all be equipped with spiral delivery rod (2) in conveyer pipe (14), it is fixed all to peg graft between spiral delivery rod (2), the upper end of the channel body (1) all is equipped with a plurality of frameworks (3), all install first filter screen (4) in framework (3), second filter screen (7) are installed to the end of intaking of irrigation ditch, channel body below of keeping away from the second filter screen installs collecting vat (15), conveyer pipe (14) are just being equipped with into dirty mouthful (8) to collecting vat department, mud screw conveyer (9) are installed to the one end slope of collecting vat (15), the rotatory actuating mechanism of drive spiral delivery rod is installed to the framework top of one side.

2. An agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a first synchronizing wheel (12), a second synchronizing wheel (16), a synchronizing belt (11), a shaft lever (18), a supporting plate (17) and a connecting flange, the first synchronizing wheel (12) is arranged on the spiral conveying rod (2), the first synchronizing wheel is arranged close to the sewage inlet, the second synchronizing wheel (16) is arranged above the first filter screen, the supporting plate (17) is arranged on one side of the second synchronizing wheel (16), the lower end of the supporting plate (17) is arranged on the frame body (3) in a bending way, a first bearing is arranged at the position of the supporting plate (17) right opposite to the inner hole of the second synchronizing wheel in an embedded way, the middle of the shaft lever (18) is arranged in the inner hole of the second synchronizing wheel (16), one end of the synchronous belt is arranged in an inner ring of the first bearing, the other end of the synchronous belt is fixedly connected with the connecting flange, the synchronous belt (11) is wound on the first synchronous wheel (12) and the second synchronous wheel (16), and a strip-shaped opening through which the cylinder synchronous belt passes is arranged on the first filter screen (4).

3. An agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of adjacent auger delivery pole (2) all is equipped with the slot, all installs inserted bar (5) on the other end, and inserted bar (5) one end all inserts in the slot, and the cross-section of inserted bar (5) and slot all is the rectangle structure setting, and the outside opening of leftmost side and rightmost side conveyer pipe all seals up the setting to equal embedded second bearing of installing, the one end of outermost auger delivery pole (2) is all installed in the inner circle of second bearing.

4. An agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the end face of the channel body (1) is right opposite to four corners of the frame body and is provided with positioning holes (6), the frame body (3) is right opposite to the positioning holes and is provided with positioning rods (13), and the lower ends of the positioning rods (13) are inserted into the positioning holes.

Images