CN216998451U - Chick embryo in vitro culture device - Google Patents

Chick embryo in vitro culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216998451U
CN216998451U CN202220178252.3U CN202220178252U CN216998451U CN 216998451 U CN216998451 U CN 216998451U CN 202220178252 U CN202220178252 U CN 202220178252U CN 216998451 U CN216998451 U CN 216998451U
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incubator
egg
turning
support
overturning
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熊春霞
罗金强
熊瑞娟
王明玉
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an in vitro chicken embryo incubator, which belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment manufacturing and comprises an incubator, a top wind shielding baffle, a middle overturning egg support and a bottom water tank, wherein the middle overturning egg support is composed of a rectangular plastic plate and is placed on supporting rods on the left wall and the right wall of the incubator; the control panel is positioned at the upper right corner of the glass door of the incubator and controls the egg turning angle, the egg turning period, the egg turning time and the temperature and humidity in the incubator of the middle turning egg support; the top wind-shielding baffle consists of a rectangular plastic frame and a transparent preservative film and is placed on the supporting rods on the left wall and the right wall of the incubator; the bottom of the incubator is provided with a bottom water tank, and the water inlet and outlet pipes of the bottom water tank are opened below the left wall of the incubator. The utility model can solve various defects in the incubation process of the traditional incubator by modifying the traditional incubator, additionally arranging the top wind-shielding baffle and the middle overturning egg support.

Description

Chick embryo in vitro culture device
Technical Field
The utility model provides an in vitro chick embryo incubator, and belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment manufacturing.
Background
In biological research and application, a breathable film and a substitute eggshell are commonly used for in-vitro visual culture of the chick embryo in visual culture of the chick embryo, the chick embryo body replacing the eggshell and the preservative film is placed in a traditional incubator for culture, a normally developed chick embryo can be obtained, and the hatched chick embryo can normally emerge and has fertility. However, the traditional incubator has the problems that the egg turning angle is too large, the fan on the top is direct wind power, liquid overflows when the chick embryo turns the egg, the blood vessel of the embryo is folded, the blood vessel net is adhered with the eggshell, the blood vessel net becomes dry in the middle development stage of the chick embryo, blood stasis in the tube is generated, the blood vessel is dark red, the oxygen deficiency is generated in the later development stage of the embryo, the embryo body becomes dry, the development is abnormal and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the problems, the utility model designs the in-vitro chicken embryo incubator, which solves the problems of egg turning and overflowing of the chicken embryo, folding of an embryo blood pipe network, adhesion of the embryo blood pipe network and an eggshell, drying of the chicken embryo blood pipe, drying of placenta and the like in the development process of the chicken embryo, reduces direct blowing of a top fan to the chicken embryo, maintains the humidity of the chicken embryo and the blood pipe, and improves the incubation efficiency of the shell-free chicken embryo culture.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an in vitro chick embryo incubator comprises an incubator, a top wind shielding baffle, a middle turning egg support and a bottom water tank, wherein the middle turning egg support is composed of a rectangular plastic plate with the length of 60cm and the width of 40cm, the left end and the right end of the plastic plate are placed on supporting rods of the left wall and the right wall of the incubator, groove-shaped supporting surfaces with different sizes are placed in the middle of the plastic plate, egg support holes are attached to the plastic plate to meet the incubation of chick embryos with different numbers, the diameter of the cross section of each egg support hole is 5.5cm, and the depth of each egg support hole is 4 cm; the control panel is positioned at the upper right corner of the glass door of the incubator and controls the egg turning angle, the egg turning period, the egg turning time and the temperature and humidity in the incubator of the middle turning egg support; the top wind-shielding baffle is positioned above the middle turning egg support and comprises a rectangular plastic frame and transparent preservative films, the length of the rectangular plastic frame is 60cm, the width of the rectangular plastic frame is 40cm, the left end and the right end of the rectangular plastic frame are placed on supporting rods of the left wall and the right wall of the incubator, the square-shaped buckles are embedded in the plastic frame, the transparent preservative films with different sizes can be fixed on the square-shaped buckles at different positions of the plastic frame, the transparent preservative films can not only avoid the air drying effect of direct blowing of the traditional incubator on the chick embryos, ensure that the humidity in the eggshells is replaced in a shell-free culture system, but also can indirectly control the temperature in the traditional incubator; the incubator is provided with a bottom water tank, a water inlet and outlet pipe of the bottom water tank is opened below the left wall of the incubator and is connected with a long water pipe of 3m, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with a sterile water faucet.
Preferably, the control panel positioned at the upper right corner of the glass door of the incubator is sequentially provided with four displays of an egg turning angle, an egg turning period, egg turning time, temperature and humidity in the incubator and a main incubator switch.
Preferably, the middle egg turning support is driven by a turning rod in the middle of the supporting rod to realize the up-and-down arc turning around the turning rod.
Compared with the traditional chick embryo incubator, the chick embryo in-vitro incubator has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model can meet and realize the requirements of hatching different numbers of chick embryos by replacing the middle overturning egg tray with the groove-shaped supporting surface with different sizes.
2. The utility model can solve the problems of egg leakage during egg turning of the chicken embryo, blood vessel folding caused by insufficient egg turning of the chicken embryo, adhesion of the blood vessel and an external substitute eggshell, embryo malformation caused by insufficient turning of an embryo body and the like in the process of culturing the chicken embryo by modifying the traditional incubator on the basis of adding the middle turning egg support and the top wind shielding baffle.
3. The utility model is additionally provided with the top wind shielding baffle plate, so that the wind power of the fan is dispersed while the illumination is not influenced, the top fan is prevented from directly blowing the intermediate embryo body, the normal humidity in the substituted eggshell is ensured, and the blood vessels and the embryo body of the chick embryo are ensured to be wet.
4. According to the utility model, the transparent preservative film between the middle egg turning tray and the top wind shielding baffle can be replaced according to the number of the incubated eggs, and the middle egg turning tray and the top wind shielding baffle do not need to be replaced again, so that the incubation cost of the chick embryos is effectively reduced, and the use efficiency of the incubator is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. Wherein the drawings are only for purposes of illustrating some embodiments of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model to all embodiments thereof.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an in vitro chick embryo incubator;
the labels in the figure are: 1. incubator, 2, top baffle that hides wind, 3, middle part upset egg support, 4, bottom water tank, 5, branch, 6, egg support hole, 7, control panel, 8, glass door, 9, transparent plastic wrap, 10, upset pole, 11, water inlet and outlet pipe, 12, air discharge fan, 13, top fan.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical features and technical effects of the technical solutions of the present invention more clear, exemplary solutions of embodiments of the present invention will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an in vitro chick embryo incubator comprises an incubator 1, a top wind shielding baffle 2, a middle turning egg support 3 and a bottom water tank 4, wherein the middle turning egg support 3 is composed of a turning egg support which is a rectangular plastic plate with the length of 60cm and the width of 40cm, the left end and the right end of the plastic plate are placed on supporting rods 5 on the left wall and the right wall of the incubator 1, groove-shaped supporting surfaces with different sizes are placed in the middle of the plastic plate, egg support holes 6 are attached to the middle of the plastic plate so as to meet the incubation of chick embryos with different numbers, and the cross section diameter of each egg support hole 6 is 5.5cm, and the depth is 4 cm; the middle turning egg support controls the egg turning angle, the egg turning period, the egg turning time, the temperature and the humidity in the incubator through a control panel 7, and the control panel is positioned at the upper right corner of a glass door 8 of the incubator 1; the top wind shielding baffle 2 is positioned above the middle overturning egg support 3 and consists of a rectangular plastic frame with the length of 60cm and the width of 40cm and a transparent preservative film 9, and the left end and the right end of the plastic frame are placed on the left wall support rod 5 and the right wall support rod 5 of the incubator 1; the bottom of the incubator 1 is provided with a bottom water tank 4, the water inlet and outlet pipe 11 of the bottom water tank 4 is arranged below the left wall of the incubator 1, a long water pipe with the length of 3m is connected on the water inlet and outlet pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with a sterile water tap.
Preferably, the control panel 7 is arranged at the upper right corner of the glass door 8 of the incubator 1, and four displays of an egg turning angle, an egg turning period, egg turning time, temperature and humidity in the incubator and a main incubator switch are sequentially arranged.
Preferably, the middle turning egg tray 3 is driven by the turning rod 10 in the middle of the supporting rod 5 to turn around the turning rod 10 in an up-and-down arc shape.
In the using process, the traditional incubator 1 is selected firstly, the traditional incubator 1 is placed in a well-ventilated room, the glass door 8 of the incubator 1 is opened, the middle overturning egg support 3 is placed on the box wall support rod 5 above the water tank 4 at the bottom of the incubator 1, the top wind shielding baffle 2 is placed, and the transparent plastic preservative film 9 is placed in the plastic frame of the top wind shielding baffle 2; the egg turning angle, the egg turning period, the egg turning time, the temperature and the humidity in the incubator are adjusted by the control panel 7. After the use, the top wind shielding baffle 2 arranged on the supporting rod and the middle turning egg support 3 are taken down, the transparent preservative film 9 in the middle of the top wind shielding baffle 2 is removed, the groove-shaped supporting surface in the middle of the middle turning egg support 3 is cleaned, and the middle turning egg support is disinfected for the next hatching use.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the present embodiments should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are used for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial technical changes. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed by the present invention may be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an in vitro incubator of chick embryo, hides wind baffle (2), middle part upset egg and holds in the palm (3) and bottom water tank (4) including incubator (1), top and constitute its characterized in that: the middle turning egg support (3) is composed of a rectangular plastic plate with the length of 60cm and the width of 40cm, and the left side and the right side of the plastic plate are placed on the left wall and the right wall of the incubator (1) supporting rods (5); the control panel (7) is positioned at the upper right corner of a glass door (8) of the incubator (1) and controls the egg turning angle, the egg turning period, the egg turning time and the temperature and humidity in the incubator of the middle turning egg tray; the top wind shielding baffle (2) is positioned above the middle overturning egg support (3) and consists of a rectangular plastic frame with the length of 60cm and the width of 40cm and a transparent preservative film (9), and the left end and the right end of the plastic frame are placed on the left wall support rod and the right wall support rod (5) of the incubator (1); the bottom of the incubator (1) is provided with a bottom water tank (4), a water inlet and outlet pipe (11) of the bottom water tank is opened below the left wall of the incubator (1) and is connected with a long water pipe of 3m, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with a sterile water tap.
2. The chick embryo in vitro culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the control panel (7) positioned at the upper right corner of the glass door (8) of the incubator (1) is sequentially provided with four displays of temperature and humidity and an incubator master switch, wherein the four displays comprise a middle turning egg support egg turning angle, an egg turning period, egg turning time and an incubator.
3. The chick embryo in vitro culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle overturning egg support (3) is driven by an overturning rod (10) in the middle of the supporting rod (5) to realize the up-and-down arc overturning around the overturning rod (10).
4. The chick embryo in vitro culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the plastic plate of the middle turning egg support (3) is provided with groove-shaped support surfaces with different sizes, egg support holes (6) are attached to the middle of the plastic plate to meet the hatching of different numbers of chick embryos, and each egg support hole (6) is provided with a groove with the cross section diameter of 5.5cm and the depth of 4 cm.
5. The chick embryo in vitro culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the top hides the embedded style of calligraphy buckle that returns of wind baffle (2) plastics frame, and the transparent plastic wrap of equidimension not can be fixed on the style of calligraphy buckle that returns of the different positions of plastics frame.
CN202220178252.3U 2022-01-23 2022-01-23 Chick embryo in vitro culture device Active CN216998451U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220178252.3U CN216998451U (en) 2022-01-23 2022-01-23 Chick embryo in vitro culture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220178252.3U CN216998451U (en) 2022-01-23 2022-01-23 Chick embryo in vitro culture device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216998451U true CN216998451U (en) 2022-07-19

Family

ID=82391954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220178252.3U Active CN216998451U (en) 2022-01-23 2022-01-23 Chick embryo in vitro culture device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216998451U (en)

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