CN216991022U

CN216991022U - Feeding device of turret milling machine

Info

Publication number: CN216991022U
Application number: CN202220181363.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李长凯; 吴发明
Original assignee: Suzhou Aoruila Precision Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Aoruila Precision Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device of a turret milling machine, belongs to the technical field of turret milling machines, solves the problems that the feeding of the existing turret milling machine needs manual feeding and the working efficiency is low, and has the technical key points that: be provided with turret milling machine and workstation on the base, one side of workstation is provided with the feeding case, the junction of feeding case and workstation is provided with every single move adjustment mechanism, be provided with ejection of compact control mechanism on the feeding case, be provided with buffering guide mechanism in the feeding case, the below of feeding case is provided with pushing equipment, the outside of workstation is provided with centre gripping moving mechanism, every single move adjustment mechanism realizes adjusting the every single move of feeding case unloading, ejection of compact control mechanism function realizes the control to the ejection of compact, buffering guide mechanism is convenient for cushion the material, pushing equipment is convenient for promote the material and removes, centre gripping group function is convenient for the centre gripping material, it processes to move the processing region that the material removed the turret milling machine to remove the group function, the advantage that has need not manual feeding and work efficiency is high.

Description

Feeding device of turret milling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of turret milling machines, in particular to a feeding device of a turret milling machine.

Background

A vertical turret milling machine is also called a rocker arm milling machine and a universal milling machine, is one of the turret milling machines, and belongs to the large class of milling machines. The vertical turret milling machine is distinguished from the turret milling machine in that the main shaft can only feed vertically, and the advancing direction of the main shaft forms an included angle of 90 degrees with the plane of the workbench, so that the vertical turret milling machine is called as a vertical turret milling machine. The vertical turret milling machine can be widely used for processing planes, inclined planes with any angle, key milling grooves and grooves, and can also be used for rotating, hinging and boring, and the milling head can rotate by 90 degrees left and right and 45 degrees front and back.

The feeding of current turret milling machine adds man-hour, all needs the manual work to carry out the feeding, and the labour is big and easily causes the injury to operating personnel, and work efficiency is low in addition, greatly reduced the processing work efficiency of turret milling machine, it is required that can't satisfy the in-service use.

Therefore, the existing turret milling machine has the defects that manual feeding is needed in feeding and the working efficiency is low, and is difficult to popularize and apply.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a feeding device for a turret milling machine, which aims to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the defects in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for a turret milling machine, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a feeding device of a turret milling machine comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with the turret milling machine and a workbench, one side of the workbench is provided with a feeding box convenient for feeding, the feeding box is provided with a feeding hopper convenient for feeding, the joint of the feeding box and the workbench is provided with a pitching adjusting mechanism, the feeding box is provided with a discharging control mechanism, the discharging control mechanism comprises a discharging control group and a driving group, the discharging control group comprises a connecting shaft, a discharging control plate and a discharging port, the discharging port is arranged at one side of the feeding box, the outer side of the discharging port is provided with the discharging control plate convenient for controlling materials, the discharging control plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the feeding box through the connecting shaft, the feeding box is internally provided with a buffering material guiding mechanism, the lower part of the feeding box is provided with a material pushing mechanism, and the outer side of the workbench is provided with a clamping moving mechanism, the clamping moving mechanism comprises a clamping group and a moving group.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the driving set includes a second motor, a first synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt and a second synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the feeding box, and the synchronous belt is in transmission connection with the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley respectively.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a feeding chute convenient for guiding materials is formed in the feeding box, the buffering material guiding mechanism is installed in the feeding chute and comprises a buffer plate, an arc-shaped rod, an arc-shaped connecting seat and a spring, one end of the buffer plate is hinged in the feeding chute, one side of the buffer plate is hinged with one end of the arc-shaped rod, the arc-shaped rod is connected in the arc-shaped connecting seat in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped connecting seat is installed in the feeding chute, and the spring is arranged at the connecting position of the arc-shaped rod and the arc-shaped connecting seat.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the pitching adjusting mechanism comprises a first hinged seat, a third air cylinder and a second hinged seat, the first hinged seat and the second hinged seat are respectively hinged with the bottom of the feeding box, the first hinged seat is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the second hinged seat is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the third air cylinder, and the third air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the workbench.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the material pushing mechanism comprises a push plate and a second air cylinder, the push plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the second air cylinder, the second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the workbench, and the push plate is arranged on one side close to the discharge hole.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the clamping group comprises a mounting plate, a first cylinder and a clamping plate, the clamping plate is respectively arranged on the workbench, the clamping plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a piston rod of the first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on a moving block, the moving block is connected to the mounting seat in a sliding manner through a slide rod, and the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting leg.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the moving set comprises a screw rod, a first chain wheel, a chain, a second chain wheel and a first motor, the screw rod is respectively rotatably connected to the mounting base, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a moving block, the first chain wheel is respectively and fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, the second chain wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting leg, and the chain is respectively in transmission connection with the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the turret milling machine and the workbench are arranged on the base, the feeding box convenient for feeding is arranged on one side of the workbench, the feeding hopper convenient for feeding is arranged on the feeding box, the pitching adjusting mechanism is arranged at the joint of the feeding box and the workbench, the pitching adjusting mechanism realizes pitching adjustment of the feeding box, the feeding box can be controlled to discharge materials better, and convenience is provided for subsequent processing.

Be provided with ejection of compact control mechanism on the feeding case, ejection of compact control mechanism includes ejection of compact control group and drive group, and drive group's function orders about ejection of compact control group function, is convenient for carry out ejection of compact control with the material of feeding incasement, makes falling into the below that the material is convenient for control one by one.

The feeding box is internally provided with a buffering and guiding mechanism, the buffering and guiding mechanism realizes buffering of falling materials, and damage to the inside of the feeding box due to overlarge impact force of the materials is avoided.

And a material pushing mechanism is arranged below the feeding box, and the arranged material pushing mechanism is convenient for pushing falling materials to move to a required area for processing.

The outside of workstation is provided with centre gripping moving mechanism, and centre gripping moving mechanism includes centre gripping group and removal group, and centre gripping group's function is convenient for the centre gripping material, and removes the group's function and is convenient for remove the material to the machining area of gun turret milling machine and processes, need not artifical manual material of placing and carry out the centre gripping and handle, and feed efficiency promotes greatly to showing the processing work efficiency who has promoted gun turret milling machine, possessing and need not manual feeding and the advantage that work efficiency is high.

To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of embodiment a of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a feeding box in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a turret milling machine; 3. a work table; 4. supporting legs; 5. a slide bar; 6. a screw rod; 7. a moving block; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a first cylinder; 10. a first sprocket; 11. a chain; 12. a second sprocket; 13. a first motor; 14. a mounting seat; 15. a clamping plate; 16. a feeding box; 17. a feed hopper; 18. a second motor; 19. a first timing pulley; 20. a synchronous belt; 21. a second timing pulley; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. a discharging control plate; 24. a discharge port; 25. pushing the plate; 26. a second cylinder; 27. a first hinge mount; 28. a third cylinder; 29. a second hinged seat; 30. a feed chute; 31. a buffer plate; 32. an arcuate bar; 33. an arc-shaped connecting seat; 34. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the utility model.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a feeding device of turret milling machine, includes base 1, be provided with turret milling machine 2 and workstation 3 on the base 1, one side of workstation 3 is provided with the feeding case 16 of the feeding of being convenient for, be provided with the feeder hopper 17 of the feeding of being convenient for on the feeding case 16, be provided with ejection of compact control mechanism on the feeding case 16, ejection of compact control mechanism includes ejection of compact control group and drive assembly, the ejection of compact control group includes connecting axle 22, ejection of compact control panel 23 and discharge gate 24, one side of feeding case 16 is seted up to discharge gate 24, the outside of discharge gate 24 is provided with the ejection of compact control panel 23 of the accuse material of being convenient for, ejection of compact control panel 23 rotates through connecting axle 22 and connects in the outside of feeding case 16, be provided with buffering guide mechanism in the feeding case 16.

Further, the driving set comprises a second motor 18, a first synchronous pulley 19, a synchronous belt 20 and a second synchronous pulley 21, the second synchronous pulley 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 22, the first synchronous pulley 19 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 18, the second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the feeding box 16, and the synchronous belt 20 is in transmission connection with the first synchronous pulley 19 and the second synchronous pulley 21 respectively.

Further, the feed chute 30 of the guide of being convenient for is seted up to the inside of feed box 16, buffering guide mechanism installs in the inside of feed chute 30, buffering guide mechanism includes buffer board 31, arc pole 32, arc connecting seat 33 and spring 34, the one end of buffer board 31 articulates in the inside of feed chute 30, one side of buffer board 31 articulates there is the one end of arc pole 32, arc pole 32 sliding connection is in the inside of arc connecting seat 33, arc connecting seat 33 is installed in the inside of feed chute 30, arc pole 32 is provided with spring 34 with the junction of arc connecting seat 33.

Preferably, be provided with turret milling machine 2 and workstation 3 on base 1 and be convenient for process the material, when feeding, in the material that will process is put into the feed chute 30 of feeding case 16 via feeder hopper 17 respectively, when the material falls on buffer board 31, orders about arc pole 32 compression spring 34 sliding connection and cushions in arc connecting seat 33, has avoided the too big inside of feeding case 16 of material impact force to cause the damage.

Preferably, when the material arrives at the discharge port 24 on the feeding box 16, the second motor 18 operates to drive the first synchronous pulley 19 to rotate, the connecting shaft 22 on the second synchronous pulley 21 is driven to rotate under the synchronous driving action of the synchronous belt 20, and the connecting shaft 22 drives the discharge control plate 23 to rotate, so that the material at the discharge port 24 can be conveniently discharged and controlled, and the material can be conveniently controlled to fall below one by one.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a feeding device of a turret milling machine comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is provided with a turret milling machine 2 and a workbench 3, one side of the workbench 3 is provided with a feeding box 16 convenient for feeding, the feeding box 16 is provided with a feeding hopper 17 convenient for feeding, a pitching adjusting mechanism is arranged at the joint of the feeding box 16 and the workbench 3, and a material pushing mechanism is arranged below the feeding box 16.

Further, every single move adjustment mechanism includes articulated seat 27 of first, third cylinder 28 and the articulated seat 29 of second, the articulated seat 27 of first and second 29 are articulated with the bottom of feeding case 16 respectively, first articulated seat 27 fixed mounting is on workstation 3, the articulated seat 29 fixedly connected with of second cylinder 28's piston rod, third cylinder 28 fixed mounting is on workstation 3.

Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate 25 and a second cylinder 26, the pushing plate 25 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the second cylinder 26, the second cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the workbench 3, and the pushing plate 25 is arranged on one side close to the discharge hole 24.

Preferably, when material is dropped from the outlet 24 of the feed box 16, the second cylinder 26 operates to move the push plate 25 to move the dropped material to a desired area.

Preferably, the third cylinder 28 operates in a manner that the first and second hinged

seats

27 and 29 are respectively hinged to the feeding box 16 to achieve pitch adjustment of the discharging material from the feeding box 16, thereby facilitating better control of the discharging material and facilitating subsequent processing.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1, the feeding device of the turret milling machine comprises a base 1, wherein a turret milling machine 2 and a workbench 3 are arranged on the base 1, a feeding box 16 convenient for feeding is arranged on one side of the workbench 3, a feeding hopper 17 convenient for feeding is arranged on the feeding box 16, and a clamping moving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the workbench 3 and comprises a clamping group and a moving group.

Further, the clamping group comprises a mounting plate 8, a first cylinder 9 and a clamping plate 15, the clamping plate 15 is respectively arranged on the workbench 3, the clamping plate 15 is respectively and fixedly connected with a piston rod of the first cylinder 9, the first cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 8, the mounting plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the moving block 7, the moving block 7 is slidably connected on the mounting seat 14 through a slide rod 5, and the mounting seat 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting leg 4.

Further, the moving group comprises a screw rod 6, a first chain wheel 10, a chain 11, a second chain wheel 12 and a first motor 13, the screw rod 6 is respectively rotatably connected to the mounting base 14, the screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with a moving block 7, the first chain wheel 10 is respectively and fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 6, the second chain wheel 12 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 13, the first motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the supporting leg 4, and the chain 11 is respectively in transmission connection with the first chain wheel 10 and the second chain wheel 12.

Preferably, when the material is pushed to the clamping range of the clamping plate 15 by the pushing plate 25, the first cylinder 9 operates to drive the clamping plate 15 to approach each other to clamp and fix the material.

Preferably, the second sprocket 12 is ordered about in the operation of first motor 13 and is rotatory, order about lead screw 6 on the first sprocket 10 rotatory under the relation that 11 transmissions of chain are connected, order about the material that movable block 7 drove the clamping plate 15 centre gripping under threaded connection's relation and remove the machining area of gun turret milling machine 2 and process, realize that gun turret milling machine 2 handles the processing of material, need not artifical manual placing object material and carry out the centre gripping and handle, feeding efficiency promotes greatly to show the machining work efficiency who has promoted gun turret milling machine 2.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the turret milling machine 2 and the workbench 3 are arranged on the base 1 to facilitate processing of materials, when the materials are fed, the materials to be processed are respectively placed into the feed chute 30 of the feed box 16 through the feed hopper 17, when the materials fall on the buffer plate 31, the arc-shaped rod 32 compression spring 34 is driven to be slidably connected into the arc-shaped connecting seat 33 for buffering, damage to the interior of the feed box 16 due to overlarge impact force of the materials is avoided, when the materials reach the discharge port 24 on the feed box 16, the first synchronous pulley 19 is driven to rotate by the operation of the second motor 18, the connecting shaft 22 on the second synchronous pulley 21 is driven to rotate under the synchronous driving action of the synchronous belt 20, the connecting shaft 22 drives the discharge control plate 23 to rotate so as to facilitate discharge control of the materials at the discharge port 24, and the materials are controlled to fall below one by one; when the material falls from the discharge port 24 of the feeding box 16, the second cylinder 26 operates to drive the push plate 25 to move so as to drive the falling material to move to a required area, and the third cylinder 28 operates under the condition that the first hinge seat 27 and the second hinge seat 29 are respectively hinged with the feeding box 16 to realize pitching adjustment of the material discharge of the feeding box 16, so that the material discharge can be better controlled, and convenience is provided for subsequent processing; when the material is pushed to the clamping range of the clamping plate 15 by the push plate 25, the operation of the first air cylinder 9 drives the clamping plate 15 to approach each other to complete clamping and fixing of the material, at the moment, the operation of the first motor 13 drives the second chain wheel 12 to rotate, the lead screw 6 on the first chain wheel 10 is driven to rotate under the transmission connection relationship of the chain 11, the moving block 7 is driven to drive the material clamped by the clamping plate 15 to move to the processing area of the turret milling machine 2 to process under the transmission connection relationship of the threads, the processing of the material by the turret milling machine 2 is realized, the material is not required to be manually placed to be clamped, the feeding efficiency is greatly improved, and the processing work efficiency of the turret milling machine 2 is remarkably improved.

It should be noted that, in the present application, all the components are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, which effectively solves the problems that the feeding needs to be manually fed and the working efficiency is low in the existing turret milling machine.

The above description is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the utility model, but rather, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The feeding device of the turret milling machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a turret milling machine (2) and a workbench (3), one side of the workbench (3) is provided with a feeding box (16) convenient for feeding, the feeding box (16) is provided with a feeding hopper (17) convenient for feeding, a pitching adjusting mechanism is arranged at the joint of the feeding box (16) and the workbench (3), the feeding box (16) is provided with a discharging control mechanism, the discharging control mechanism comprises a discharging control group and a driving group, the discharging control group comprises a connecting shaft (22), a discharging control plate (23) and a discharging port (24), the discharging port (24) is arranged at one side of the feeding box (16), the outer side of the discharging port (24) is provided with the discharging control plate (23) convenient for controlling the discharging, the discharging control plate (23) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the feeding box (16) through the connecting shaft (22), the feeding device is characterized in that a buffering material guide mechanism is arranged in the feeding box (16), a material pushing mechanism is arranged below the feeding box (16), a clamping moving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the workbench (3), and the clamping moving mechanism comprises a clamping group and a moving group.

2. The feeding device of the turret milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving set comprises a second motor (18), a first synchronous pulley (19), a synchronous belt (20) and a second synchronous pulley (21), the second synchronous pulley (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (22), the output shaft of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the first synchronous pulley (19), the second motor (18) is fixedly installed on the feeding box (16), and the synchronous belt (20) is in transmission connection with the first synchronous pulley (19) and the second synchronous pulley (21) respectively.

3. The feeding device of the turret milling machine according to claim 1, wherein a feeding chute (30) convenient for guiding the material is formed in the feeding box (16), the buffering and guiding mechanism is installed in the feeding chute (30), the buffering and guiding mechanism comprises a buffering plate (31), an arc-shaped rod (32), an arc-shaped connecting seat (33) and a spring (34), one end of the buffering plate (31) is hinged to the feeding chute (30), one side of the buffering plate (31) is hinged to one end of the arc-shaped rod (32), the arc-shaped rod (32) is connected to the arc-shaped connecting seat (33) in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped connecting seat (33) is installed in the feeding chute (30), and the spring (34) is arranged at the connection position of the arc-shaped rod (32) and the arc-shaped connecting seat (33).

4. The feeding device of a turret milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the pitch adjusting mechanism comprises a first hinge seat (27), a third cylinder (28) and a second hinge seat (29), the first hinge seat (27) and the second hinge seat (29) are respectively hinged with the bottom of the feeding box (16), the first hinge seat (27) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (3), the second hinge seat (29) is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the third cylinder (28), and the third cylinder (28) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (3).

5. The feeding device of the turret milling machine according to claim 4, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate (25) and a second cylinder (26), the pushing plate (25) is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the second cylinder (26), the second cylinder (26) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (3), and the pushing plate (25) is arranged on one side close to the discharge hole (24).

6. The feeding device of the turret milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamping set comprises a mounting plate (8), a first cylinder (9) and a clamping plate (15), the clamping plate (15) is respectively arranged on the workbench (3), the clamping plate (15) is respectively fixedly connected with a piston rod of the first cylinder (9), the first cylinder (9) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (8), the mounting plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the moving block (7), the moving block (7) is slidably connected on the mounting seat (14) through a sliding rod (5), and the mounting seat (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting leg (4).

7. The feeding device of the turret milling machine according to claim 6, wherein the moving group comprises a screw rod (6), a first chain wheel (10), a chain (11), a second chain wheel (12) and a first motor (13), the screw rod (6) is respectively rotatably connected to a mounting seat (14), a moving block (7) is connected to the screw rod (6) in a threaded manner, the first chain wheel (10) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (6), the second chain wheel (12) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (13), the first motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the supporting leg (4), and the chain (11) is respectively in transmission connection with the first chain wheel (10) and the second chain wheel (12).