CN216988128U

CN216988128U - Swirler with blockage early warning and blockage dredging system

Info

Publication number: CN216988128U
Application number: CN202220015160.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗嘉靖; 丛龙斐; 丛子尧; 王圣予; 陈同春
Original assignee: Weihai Shangpin Machinery Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Weihai Shangpin Machinery Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-04
Filing date: 2022-01-04
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a swirler with a blockage early warning and blockage dredging system, and relates to the technical field of swirler equipment. Including last barrel and lower barrel, the barrel passes through coupling assembling with last barrel and is connected down, the one end that the barrel was kept away from to lower barrel is passed through the toper portion and is connected with little barrel, still includes: the dredging component comprises vibration sensors arranged on two sides in a small barrel, clear water branch pipes are oppositely arranged on two sides of the outside of the small barrel, the clear water branch pipes are communicated with the small barrel, a water filling port is formed in the top of each clear water branch pipe, one end, far away from the small barrel, of each clear water branch pipe is connected with an electric ball valve, the flowing condition of internal liquid is monitored through the vibration sensors arranged on the two sides in the small barrel, when blockage occurs, the electric ball valve is started, the electric ball valve sprays water in the clear water branch pipes into the small barrel, and then the blockage materials in the small barrel are impacted, so that the materials in the small barrel can be quickly blanked.

Description

Swirler with blockage early warning and blockage dredging system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclone equipment, in particular to a cyclone with a blockage early warning and blockage dredging system.

Background

The cyclone is a common device which can separate and classify solid-solid and solid-liquid according to specific gravity and granularity, and the working principle of the cyclone is centrifugal sedimentation. When the two-phase (or three-phase) mixed liquid to be separated enters the cyclone from the feeding channel of the cyclone under certain pressure, strong three-dimensional elliptical strong rotation is generated to reduce turbulent motion. Because the particle size difference (or density difference) exists between the coarse particles (or heavy phase) and the fine particles (or light phase), the coarse particles (or heavy phase) are discharged from the bottom flow port of the cyclone and the fine particles (or light phase) are discharged from the overflow port under the action of centrifugal sedimentation due to the different magnitudes of centrifugal force, centripetal buoyancy, fluid drag force and the like applied to the coarse particles (or heavy phase) and the fine particles (or light phase), thereby achieving the purpose of separation and classification.

Can often lead to the swirler to block up because of material concentration change or large granule foreign matter during hydrocyclone group, the swirler stops up the back and all materials influence whirl effect from overflow discharge, also can lead to the swirler acutely to shake simultaneously, can lead to the swirler journal stirrup to tear when serious.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cyclone with a blockage early warning and blockage dredging system, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a swirler of early warning and jam pull throughs is blockked up in area, includes barrel and lower barrel, the barrel passes through coupling assembling with last barrel and is connected down, the one end that the barrel was kept away from to lower barrel is passed through the toper portion and is connected with little barrel, still includes:

the dredging assembly comprises vibration sensors arranged on two sides in a small barrel, clear water branch pipes are oppositely arranged on two sides of the outside of the small barrel, the clear water branch pipes are communicated with the small barrel, a water filling port is formed in the top of each clear water branch pipe, and one end, far away from the small barrel, of each clear water branch pipe is connected with an electric ball valve.

Preferably, coupling assembling includes the support of relative arrangement in last barrel bottom, set up fastening screw in the support, fastening screw passes through threaded connection, both sides with the support fastening screw keeps away from one end and handle fixed connection each other, fastening screw keeps away from the one end of handle and rotates with the arc grip block to be connected, be provided with down between the barrel outside wall with arc grip block joint complex ring groove.

Preferably, the mediation subassembly is still including arranging the dwang between last barrel, the dwang top is rotated with last barrel roof and is connected, the flood dragon blade is arranged in the dwang outside, dwang top end and its pivoted rotating equipment fixed connection of drive.

Preferably, the outer side of the lower barrel is provided with an annular rack, one side of the lower barrel is fixedly provided with a driving motor at the bottom of the support, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the annular rack.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact end of the inner circular surface of the upper cylinder and the outer circular surface of the lower cylinder, and the sealing gasket is used for sealing the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

after the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body are connected and fixed, the flow condition of the liquid inside the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body is monitored through vibration sensors arranged on two sides in the small cylinder body, when blockage occurs, an electric ball valve is started, the electric ball valve sprays water in the clear water branch pipe into the small cylinder body, and then the blockage material in the small cylinder body is impacted, so that the material in the small cylinder body is rapidly blanked, and the dredging effect is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cyclone with a blockage warning and blockage clearing system;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a cyclone with a blockage warning and blockage removal system at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a cyclone with a blockage warning and blockage removal system at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower barrel of a cyclone with a blockage early warning and blockage dredging system.

In the figure: 1. an upper cylinder body; 2. rotating the rod; 3. an annular rack; 4. a lower cylinder body; 5. flood dragon leaves; 6. a gasket; 7. fastening a screw rod; 8. a handle; 9. a drive motor; 10. a gear; 11. a tapered portion; 12. a small cylinder; 13. a vibration sensor; 14. a water injection port; 15. an electric ball valve; 16. clear water branch pipes; 17. a support; 18. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 19. and an annular clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cyclone with a blockage early warning and blockage dredging system comprises an upper barrel 1, a lower barrel 4 and a dredging component, wherein the lower barrel 4 is connected with the upper barrel 1 through a connecting component, one end of the lower barrel 4, which is far away from the upper barrel 1, is connected with a small barrel 12 through a conical part 11, the dredging component comprises vibration sensors 13 arranged at two sides in the small barrel 12, clean water branch pipes 16 are oppositely arranged at two sides of the outside of the small barrel 12, the clean water branch pipes 16 are communicated with the small barrel 12, a water injection port 14 is arranged at the top of each clean water branch pipe 16, and one end of each clean water branch pipe 16, which is far away from the small barrel 12, is connected with an electric ball valve 15;

specifically, in this embodiment, after the upper cylinder 1 and the lower cylinder 4 are fixedly connected, the flow condition of the internal liquid is monitored by the vibration sensors 13 arranged on both sides in the small cylinder 12, when the blockage occurs, the electric ball valve 15 is started, the electric ball valve 15 sprays water in the clean water branch pipe 16 into the small cylinder 12, and then impacts the blocked material in the small cylinder 12, so that the material in the small cylinder 12 is rapidly discharged, and the dredging effect is realized.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the connecting assembly comprises a support 17 which is oppositely arranged at the bottom end of the upper cylinder 1, a fastening screw 7 is arranged in the support 17, the fastening screw 7 is connected with the support 17 through threads, the end, away from each other, of the fastening screw 7 on two sides is fixedly connected with the handle 8, the end, away from the handle 8, of the fastening screw 7 is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 18, and an annular clamping groove 19 which is in clamping fit with the arc-shaped clamping plate 18 is arranged between the outer side walls of the lower cylinder 4;

specifically, in this embodiment, peg graft barrel 4 down in last barrel 1, make ring groove 19 and the 18 parallel and level of arc grip block of barrel 4 lateral wall down, through twist grip 8, handle 8 drives fastening screw 7 and rotates, fastening screw 7 drives arc grip block 18 and removes towards the inboard in rotating the in-process, 18 joint cooperations of arc grip block are in ring groove 19, and then realize fixed to the joint of barrel 4 down.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the dredging component further comprises a rotating rod 2 arranged between the upper cylinder bodies 1, the top ends of the rotating rods 2 are rotatably connected with the top wall of the upper cylinder body 1, flood dragon blades 5 are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating rods 2, and the tail ends of the tops of the rotating rods 2 are fixedly connected with a rotating device for driving the rotating rods to rotate;

specifically, in this embodiment, drive dwang 2 through rotating equipment and rotate, dwang 2 drives flood dragon blade 5 at last barrel 1 with down 4 rotations of barrel, dredges the material of jam.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, an annular rack 3 is arranged on the outer side of the lower cylinder 4, a driving motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support 17 on one side, the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with a gear 10, and the gear 10 is meshed with the annular rack 3;

specifically, in this embodiment, start driving motor 9, driving motor 9 drives gear 10 and rotates, barrel 4 rotates under gear 10 drives through meshing with annular rack 3 at the pivoted in-process, and barrel 4's mediation effect under the further improvement.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, a sealing gasket 6 is disposed at a contact end of the inner circular surface of the upper cylinder 1 and the outer circular surface of the lower cylinder 4, and the sealing gasket 6 is used for sealing the upper cylinder 1 and the lower cylinder 4.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the lower barrel 4 is connected in the upper barrel 1 in an inserting mode, the annular clamping groove 19 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 18 parallel and level of the outer side wall of the lower barrel 4 are made to move towards the inner side in the rotating process through the rotating handle 8, the handle 8 drives the fastening screw 7 to rotate, the fastening screw 7 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 18 to move towards the inner side in the rotating process, the arc-shaped clamping plate 18 is clamped and matched in the annular clamping groove 19, the lower barrel 4 is clamped and fixed, the flowing condition of internal liquid is monitored through the vibration sensors 13 arranged on two sides in the small barrel 12, when blockage occurs, the electric ball valve 15 is started, the water in the clear water branch pipe 16 is sprayed into the small barrel 12 through the electric ball valve 15, and then the blockage materials in the small barrel 12 are impacted, so that the materials in the small barrel 12 can be quickly discharged.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a swirler of early warning and jam pull throughs is blockked up in area, includes barrel (1) and lower barrel (4), barrel (4) are connected through coupling assembling with last barrel (1) down, barrel (4) are kept away from the one end of last barrel (1) down and are passed through toper portion (11) and are connected with little barrel (12), its characterized in that still includes:

the dredging component comprises vibration sensors (13) arranged on two sides in a small barrel body (12), clear water branch pipes (16) are arranged on two sides of the outside of the small barrel body (12) oppositely, the clear water branch pipes (16) are communicated with the small barrel body (12), a water filling port (14) is arranged at the top of each clear water branch pipe (16), and one end, far away from the small barrel body (12), of each clear water branch pipe (16) is connected with an electric ball valve (15).

2. The cyclone with the blockage early warning and blockage dredging system according to claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a support (17) which is oppositely arranged at the bottom end of the upper barrel (1), a fastening screw (7) is arranged in the support (17), the fastening screw (7) is in threaded connection with the support (17), two sides of the fastening screw (7) are fixedly connected with a handle (8) at one end away from each other, one end of the fastening screw (7) away from the handle (8) is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate (18), and an annular clamping groove (19) which is matched with the arc-shaped clamping plate (18) in a clamping mode is formed between the outer side walls of the lower barrel (4).

3. The cyclone with the blockage early warning and blockage dredging system according to claim 2, wherein the dredging component further comprises a rotating rod (2) arranged between the upper barrel body (1), the top end of the rotating rod (2) is rotatably connected with the top wall of the upper barrel body (1), flood dragon blades (5) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (2), and the top end of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating device which drives the rotating rod (2) to rotate.

4. The cyclone with the blockage early warning and blockage dredging system as claimed in claim 3, wherein an annular rack (3) is arranged on the outer side of the lower barrel (4), a driving motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support (17) on one side, the output end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with a gear (10), and the gear (10) is meshed with the annular rack (3).

5. The cyclone with the blockage warning and dredging system according to claim 4, wherein a sealing gasket (6) is arranged at the contact end of the inner circular surface of the upper cylinder (1) and the outer circular surface of the lower cylinder (4), and the sealing gasket (6) is used for sealing the upper cylinder (1) and the lower cylinder (4).