CN216985726U

CN216985726U - Protection device for preventing capsule shell from being broken

Info

Publication number: CN216985726U
Application number: CN202122435482.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵建华
Original assignee: Liaoning Shengjing Huabang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Shengjing Huabang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-11
Filing date: 2021-10-11
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protection device for preventing capsule shells from being broken, which comprises a support, wherein a cross rod is inserted at the top end of the support, a first speed reducing motor is welded at one end of the cross rod through the support, the first speed reducing motor is connected with the top end of the right side of the support through a bolt, first gears are welded on two sides of the cross rod, a second gear is meshed at the bottom end of the first gear, a lead screw is welded at the bottom end of the second gear, a transverse plate is screwed on the outer wall of the lead screw, and an upper die is installed at the bottom end of the transverse plate. This prevent broken protection device of capsule shell realizes the branch bag of capsule through diaphragm, last mould, capsule cap, workstation, carousel, bed die, capsule body mechanism, and this prevent broken protection device of capsule shell realizes the butt joint of the different bed die of device and last mould through structures such as workstation, carousel, bed die, capsule body, cylinder, second gear motor, push away the dog, and this design simple structure, beneficial effect is obvious, and the suitability is strong.

Description

Protection device for preventing capsule shell from being broken

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmacy, in particular to a protection device for preventing a capsule shell from being broken.

Background

The capsule filling machine for pharmacy is mainly used for filling capsules into medicine powder or granules, and the capsule filling process mainly comprises the steps of hollow capsule feeding, capsule division, content filling, waste capsule removing, capsule combination, capsule discharging, mould cleaning and the like. Thus, the capsule is damaged, the rejection rate is increased, and the production quality and efficiency are influenced. The hollow capsule dividing device of the pharmaceutical capsule filling machine is not clean enough due to the fact that a mould is not clean and is attached to medicine powder or the quality of a hollow capsule is not over, so that the quality of the divided capsule is not high, the process of filling medicine powder of a capsule body after the capsule is divided is influenced, the rejection rate is high, the quality is reduced, the workload of capsule screening is increased, the production efficiency is influenced, the consumption rate of the hollow capsule of the capsule filling machine is high, the overall filling quality is not high, the production efficiency is low, the workload of capsule screening of post-processes is increased, the risk that the product quality is influenced due to the fact that the capsule is not clean exists, the beneficial effect is not obvious, and the practicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a protective device for preventing capsule shell from being broken, so as to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a protective device for preventing capsule shells from being broken comprises a support, wherein a cross rod is inserted into the top end of the support, a first speed reducing motor is welded at one end of the cross rod in a penetrating mode through the support, the first speed reducing motor is connected with the top end of the right side of the support through a bolt, first gears are welded on two sides of the cross rod, a second gear is meshed with the bottom end of the first gear, a lead screw is welded at the bottom end of the second gear, a transverse plate is screwed on the outer wall of the lead screw, an upper die is installed at the bottom end of the transverse plate, a capsule cap is placed in an inner cavity of the upper die, a workbench is installed at the bottom end of the support, a lower die is installed at the top end of the workbench, a rotary table is installed at the bottom end of the lower die, the lower die is rotatably connected with the workbench through the rotary table, a capsule body is placed at the top end of the lower die, and an air cylinder is installed on the left side of the top end of the workbench, and a second speed reducing motor is installed at the top end of the cylinder, and a pushing stop block is installed at the output end of the second speed reducing motor.

Preferably, the cross section of the bracket is U-shaped.

Preferably, the bottom end of the right side of the push stop block is provided with an inclined plane.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are both bevel gears.

Preferably, the number of the lower dies is twelve, and the lower dies are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top end of the rotary table.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this prevent broken protection device of capsule shell realizes the up-and-down motion of diaphragm through structures such as support, handle, horizontal pole, first gear, second gear, lead screw, diaphragm.

2. This prevent broken protection device of capsule shell realizes the capsule of dividing of capsule through diaphragm, upper die, capsule cap, workstation, carousel, bed die, capsule body mechanism.

3. This prevent broken protection device of capsule shell through workstation, carousel, bed die, the capsule body, cylinder, second gear motor, push away the butt joint of the different bed dies of realization device and last mould of structures such as dog, this design simple structure, beneficial effect is obvious, and the suitability is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the stent structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the turntable structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the capsule pushing device comprises a support, 2, a first speed reducing motor, 3, a cross rod, 4, a first gear, 5, a second gear, 6, a screw rod, 7, a transverse plate, 8, an upper die, 9, a capsule cap, 10, a workbench, 11, a rotary table, 12, a lower die, 13, a capsule body, 14, an air cylinder, 15, a second speed reducing motor, 16 and a pushing block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a protection device for preventing capsule shells from being broken comprises a support 1, wherein the support 1 plays a supporting role on the internal structure thereof, a cross rod 3 is inserted at the top end of the support 1, a first speed reducing motor 2 rotates clockwise to drive the cross rod 3 to rotate clockwise, one end of the cross rod 3 penetrates through the support 1 and is welded with the first speed reducing motor 2 to control the first speed reducing motor 2 to rotate clockwise, the first speed reducing motor 2 is connected with the top end of the right side of the support 1 through a bolt, first gears 4 are welded on two sides of the cross rod 3, the cross rod 3 drives the first gears 4 to rotate clockwise, a second gear 5 is meshed at the bottom end of the first gears 4, the first gears 4 drive the second gears 5 to rotate anticlockwise, a lead screw 6 is welded at the bottom end of the second gears 5, the second gears 5 drive the lead screw 6 to rotate anticlockwise, a transverse plate 7 is screwed on the outer wall of the lead screw 6, the transverse plate 7 is driven to move downwards by the anticlockwise rotation of the lead screw 6 through a thread effect, an upper die 8 is installed at the bottom end of a transverse plate 7, the transverse plate 7 drives the upper die 8 to move downwards, die assembly of the upper die and the lower die is achieved, a capsule cap 9 is placed in an inner cavity of the upper die 8, a workbench 10 is installed at the bottom end of a support 1, a lower die 12 is installed at the top end of the workbench 10, a rotary table 11 is installed at the bottom end of the lower die 12, the rotary table 11 drives the lower die 12 to rotate, the lower die 12 is rotatably connected with the workbench 10 through the rotary table, a capsule body 13 is placed at the top end of the lower die 12, an air cylinder 14 is installed on the left side of the top end of the workbench 10, the air cylinder 14 drives a second speed reduction motor 15 to move up and down, a second speed reduction motor 15 is installed at the top end of the air cylinder 14, the second speed reduction motor 15 drives a push stop 16 to rotate, the output end of the second speed reduction motor 15 is installed with the push stop 16, and the push stop 16 is used for shifting a capsule shell.

As preferred scheme, the cross section of support 1 is "U" style of calligraphy, and support 1 plays the supporting role to its inner structure.

As the preferred scheme, the bottom end of the right side of the push stop block 16 is provided with an inclined plane, and the push stop block 16 is used for shifting the capsule shell.

Preferably, the first gear 4 and the second gear 5 are both bevel gears, and the first gear 4 drives the second gear 5 to rotate counterclockwise.

Preferably, the number of the lower molds 12 is twelve, and the lower molds 12 are uniformly distributed around the top end of the turntable 11, and the turntable 11 drives the lower molds 12 to rotate.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

During the use, at first control first gear motor 2 clockwise rotation, first gear motor 2 clockwise rotation drives horizontal pole 3 clockwise rotation, horizontal pole 3 drives first gear 4 clockwise rotation, first gear 4 drives second gear 5 anticlockwise rotation, second gear 5 drives 6 anticlockwise rotations of lead screw, 6 anticlockwise rotations of lead screw drive diaphragm 7 downstream through the screw action, diaphragm 7 drives 8 downstream of mould, the compound die of mould about realizing, this project organization is simple reasonable, and the suitability is strong, benefit uses widely.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "snap" and "coupling" as used herein, as well as "insert" and "weld" and "mount" and "provide" are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protection device for preventing capsule shell from being broken comprises a bracket (1), and is characterized in that: the top end of the support (1) is spliced with a cross rod (3), one end of the cross rod (3) penetrates through the support (1) and is welded with a first speed reducing motor (2), the first speed reducing motor (2) is connected with the top end of the right side of the support (1) through a bolt, first gears (4) are welded on two sides of the cross rod (3), a second gear (5) is meshed at the bottom end of the first gear (4), a lead screw (6) is welded at the bottom end of the second gear (5), a transverse plate (7) is screwed on the outer wall of the lead screw (6), an upper mold (8) is installed at the bottom end of the transverse plate (7), a capsule cap (9) is placed in an inner cavity of the upper mold (8), a workbench (10) is installed at the bottom end of the support (1), a lower mold (12) is installed at the top end of the workbench (10), and a rotary table (11) is installed at the bottom end of the lower mold (12), the capsule body-pushing mechanism is characterized in that the lower die (12) is rotatably connected with the workbench (10) through a turntable, the capsule body (13) is placed on the top end of the lower die (12), an air cylinder (14) is installed on the left side of the top end of the workbench (10), a second speed reduction motor (15) is installed on the top end of the air cylinder (14), and a pushing block (16) is installed at the output end of the second speed reduction motor (15).

2. A protective device against capsule shell rupture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the bracket (1) is U-shaped.

3. A protective device against capsule shell rupture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inclined plane is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the push stop block (16).

4. A protection device against capsule shell breakage as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the first gear (4) and the second gear (5) are both bevel gears.

5. A protection device against capsule shell rupture according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the lower dies (12) is twelve, and the lower dies are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top end of the rotary table (11).