CN216982451U - Efficient agricultural soil turning machine - Google Patents

Efficient agricultural soil turning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216982451U
CN216982451U CN202123243016.XU CN202123243016U CN216982451U CN 216982451 U CN216982451 U CN 216982451U CN 202123243016 U CN202123243016 U CN 202123243016U CN 216982451 U CN216982451 U CN 216982451U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross axle
fixed
soil
fixedly connected
spacing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202123243016.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王吉权
宋豪豪
贝金玲
张宏宇
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202123243016.XU priority Critical patent/CN216982451U/en
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Publication of CN216982451U publication Critical patent/CN216982451U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency agricultural soil turning machine, which adopts the technical scheme that: including the PMKD, the equal fixedly connected with in PMKD bottom both ends supports the riser, and two support riser one sides all are equipped with movable gyro wheel, fixedly connected with activity cross axle between two activity gyro wheels, and PMKD bottom one side is equipped with smashes the mechanism of digging, smashes the mechanism of digging and includes spacing horizontal pole and L shape pole, and the quantity of L shape pole sets up to two, and two L shape poles lie in PMKD bottom one side both ends respectively and with PMKD fixed connection, and an efficient agricultural mechanical beneficial effect of digging is: make the rooter smash soil when soil is turned over, promoted this rooter's practicality, avoided current agricultural rooter after turning over harder soil, be difficult to smash into less granule soil, influenced the effect of turning over of rooter, reduced the problem of rooter work efficiency.

Description

Efficient agricultural soil turning machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an efficient agricultural soil turning machine.
Background
The agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, farmland drainage and irrigation machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, and the soil turning machinery is used for turning soil in the field in the agricultural planting process and sowing is carried out after the soil turning.
The current agricultural soil turning machine often directly turns up soil, but to some harder soil, soil is a monoblock after turning over, is difficult to smash into less granule soil, has influenced the soil turning effect of soil turning machine, has reduced soil turning machine's work efficiency, and the practicality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient agricultural soil turning machine, which is used for smashing soil while turning soil by arranging a smashing and soil turning mechanism, so that the problems that the soil turning effect of the soil turning machine is influenced and the working efficiency of the soil turning machine is reduced because the existing agricultural soil turning machine is difficult to smash into smaller-particle soil after turning harder soil are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency agricultural soil turning machine comprises a fixed base plate, wherein supporting vertical plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the fixed base plate, movable rollers are arranged on one sides of the two supporting vertical plates, a movable transverse shaft is fixedly connected between the two movable rollers, and a crushing soil turning mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fixed base plate;
smash mechanism of turning earth includes spacing horizontal pole and L shape pole, the quantity of L shape pole sets up to two, two L shape pole be located respectively one side both ends of PMKD bottom and with PMKD fixed connection, two be equipped with rotatory cross axle between the L shape pole, the equal spacing cross axle of fixedly connected with in rotatory cross axle both ends, rotatory cross axle outside fixedly connected with smashes the wheel, spacing horizontal pole is located rotatory cross axle top one side, spacing horizontal pole both ends respectively with two L shape pole one side fixed connection, spacing horizontal pole bottom fixedly connected with turns over native sword, rotatory cross axle one end is equipped with drive assembly.
Preferably, drive assembly includes driving motor, driving motor be located fixed baseplate top one end and with fixed baseplate fixed connection, the driving motor outside is equipped with the dust cover, dust cover and fixed baseplate top fixed connection, spacing square groove has been seted up on fixed baseplate top one end surface, be equipped with protective housing between activity cross axle and the rotatory cross axle one end.
Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a spiral cross rod, one end, far away from the driving motor, of the spiral cross rod is provided with a first transmission belt, and the top of the first transmission belt penetrates through the limiting square groove to be in transmission connection with the spiral cross rod.
Preferably, the protective housing is fixedly connected with one of the supporting vertical plates, one end of the movable cross shaft penetrates through the protective housing and is matched with the protective housing, one end of the rotary cross shaft penetrates through the protective housing and is matched with the protective housing, and the bottom of the first transmission belt penetrates through the protective housing and is in transmission connection with the movable cross shaft.
Preferably, a second transmission belt is arranged on the inner side of the protective shell, one end of the second transmission belt is in transmission connection with the movable cross shaft, and the other end of the second transmission belt is in transmission connection with the rotary cross shaft.
Preferably, two support riser one side fixed surface and inlay and be equipped with fixed bearing, activity cross axle both ends run through two fixed bearings respectively and with fixed bearing inner wall fixed connection.
Preferably, two side surfaces of the bottom of the L-shaped rod are fixedly embedded with limit bearings, and the limit transverse shaft is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the limit bearings.
Preferably, the number of the crushing wheels and the number of the soil turning knives are multiple, and the crushing wheels and the soil turning knives are distributed in a linear array mode.
Preferably, the two ends of the top of the fixed base plate are fixedly connected with fixed push handles, and the outer side of one end, far away from the fixed base plate, of each fixed push handle is movably sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the efficient agricultural soil turning machine, the soil is ground while the soil is turned by the grinding and soil turning mechanism, the soil is turned by the soil turning knife of the grinding and soil turning mechanism, and then the turned soil blocks are ground by the grinding wheel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, the proportions, the sizes, and the like shown in the specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any modifications of the structures, changes of the proportion relation, or adjustments of the sizes, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side perspective cut-away view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing the substrate; 2. a support vertical plate; 3. a movable roller; 4. a movable cross shaft; 5. a limiting cross bar; 6. an L-shaped rod; 7. a limiting transverse shaft; 8. a grinding wheel; 9. rotating the cross shaft; 10. a soil turning knife; 11. a drive motor; 12. a limiting square groove; 13. a protective housing; 14. a spiral cross bar; 15. a first drive belt; 16. a second belt; 17. fixing the bearing; 18. a limit bearing; 19. fixing the push handle; 20. an anti-slip sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the utility model provides a high-efficiency agricultural soil-turning machine which comprises a fixed base plate 1, wherein two ends of the bottom of the fixed base plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting vertical plates 2, one sides of the two supporting vertical plates 2 are respectively provided with a movable roller 3, a movable transverse shaft 4 is fixedly connected between the two movable rollers 3, and one side of the bottom of the fixed base plate 1 is provided with a crushing soil-turning mechanism;
the crushing and soil turning mechanism comprises two limiting cross rods 5 and two L-shaped rods 6, the two L-shaped rods 6 are respectively positioned at two ends of one side of the bottom of a fixed substrate 1 and fixedly connected with the fixed substrate 1, a rotating cross shaft 9 is arranged between the two L-shaped rods 6, two ends of the rotating cross shaft 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting cross shaft 7, crushing wheels 8 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cross shaft 9, the limiting cross rods 5 are positioned at one side of the top of the rotating cross shaft 9, two ends of the limiting cross rods 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the two L-shaped rods 6, soil turning knives 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting cross rods 5, the number of the crushing wheels 8 and the number of the soil turning knives 10 are respectively multiple, the plurality of the crushing wheels 8 and the soil turning knives 10 are distributed in a linear array, and one end of the rotating cross shaft 9 is provided with a driving assembly;
in this embodiment, activity gyro wheel 3 is at the roll in-process, and activity gyro wheel 3 drives the motion of fixed base plate 1, and fixed base plate 1 drives the sword 10 that digs and comes to dig soil, then smashes the soil piece of turning over through rotatory crushing wheel 8, has promoted this mechanical efficiency of digging.
Wherein, in order to drive 8 rotatory soil blocks of smashing the purpose of carrying out through drive assembly, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 is positioned at one end of the top of the fixed base plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the fixed base plate 1, a dust cover is arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 11 and is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed base plate 1, a limiting square groove 12 is formed in the surface of one end of the top of the fixed base plate 1, a protective shell 13 is arranged between the movable cross shaft 4 and one end of the rotary cross shaft 9, a spiral cross rod 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 11, a first transmission belt 15 is arranged at one end, far away from the driving motor 11, of the spiral cross rod 14, the top of the first transmission belt 15 penetrates through the limiting square groove 12 and is in transmission connection with the spiral cross rod 14, the protective shell 13 is fixedly connected with one of the supporting vertical plates 2, one end of the movable cross shaft 4 penetrates through the protective shell 13 and is matched with the protective shell 13, one end of the rotary cross shaft 9 penetrates through the protective shell 13 and is matched with the protective shell 13, the bottom of the first transmission belt 15 penetrates through the protective shell 13 and is in transmission connection with the movable cross shaft 4, a second transmission belt 16 is arranged on the inner side of the protective shell 13, one end of the second transmission belt 16 is in transmission connection with the movable cross shaft 4, and the other end of the second transmission belt 16 is in transmission connection with the rotary cross shaft 9;
wherein, in order to make the activity cross axle 4 both ends rotate more stable purpose in two fixed bearing 17 inboard respectively, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: fixed bearings 17 are fixedly embedded in the surfaces of one sides of the two supporting vertical plates 2, two ends of the movable transverse shaft 4 respectively penetrate through the two fixed bearings 17 and are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the fixed bearings 17, a limiting bearing 18 is fixedly embedded in the surface of one side of the bottom of each of the two L-shaped rods 6, and the limiting transverse shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting bearing 18;
wherein, in order to push the fixed base plate 1 to push the purpose of the soil turning machine by fixing the push handle 19, the device adopts the following technical scheme: the fixed handle 19 that pushes away of equal fixedly connected with in fixed substrate 1 top both ends, the fixed handle 19 that pushes away has kept away from fixed substrate 1 one end outside activity to cup joint antiskid cover 20, and the user holds antiskid cover 20 for it is more stable when pushing fixed handle 19 that pushes away.
The using process of the utility model is as follows: in the process of turning soil in the field by using the utility model, a user holds the anti-slip sleeve 20, then starts the driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 runs, and the output end of the driving motor 11 drives; spiral horizontal pole 14 is rotatory, spiral horizontal pole 14 drives the operation of first drive belt 15, first drive belt 15 drives movable cross axle 4 rotatory, movable cross axle 4 drives two movable gyro wheels 3 simultaneously and rolls on the field, fixed base plate 1 takes place linear motion, the user adjusts the direction of fixed base plate 1 through fixed pushing handle 19, fixed base plate 1 drives the motion of L shape pole 6, L shape pole 6 drives spacing horizontal pole 5 motion, spacing horizontal pole 5 drives the sword 10 that digs soil, simultaneously the rotation of movable cross axle 4 drives the rotation of second drive belt 16, second drive belt 16 drives rotatory cross axle 9 rotatory, rotatory cross axle 9 drives crushing wheel 8 rotatory, rotatory crushing wheel 8 comes to smash the soil piece of turning over.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An efficient agricultural rooter, comprising a fixed base plate (1), characterized in that: supporting vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the fixed base plate (1), movable rollers (3) are arranged on one sides of the two supporting vertical plates (2), a movable transverse shaft (4) is fixedly connected between the two movable rollers (3), and a crushing and soil-turning mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fixed base plate (1);
smash and turn over native mechanism and include spacing horizontal pole (5) and L shape pole (6), the quantity of L shape pole (6) sets up to two, two L shape pole (6) are located respectively fixed baseplate (1) bottom one side both ends and with fixed baseplate (1) fixed connection, two be equipped with rotatory cross axle (9) between L shape pole (6), rotatory cross axle (9) both ends equal fixedly connected with spacing cross axle (7), rotatory cross axle (9) outside fixedly connected with smashes wheel (8), spacing horizontal pole (5) are located rotatory cross axle (9) top one side, spacing horizontal pole (5) both ends respectively with two L shape pole (6) one side fixed connection, spacing horizontal pole (5) bottom fixedly connected with turns over native sword (10), rotatory cross axle (9) one end is equipped with drive assembly.
2. A high efficiency agricultural earth moving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly includes driving motor (11), driving motor (11) be located fixed baseplate (1) top one end and with fixed baseplate (1) fixed connection, the driving motor (11) outside is equipped with the dust cover, dust cover and fixed baseplate (1) top fixed connection, spacing square groove (12) have been seted up on fixed baseplate (1) top one end surface, be equipped with protecting sheathing (13) between activity cross axle (4) and rotatory cross axle (9) one end.
3. A high efficiency agricultural earthmoving machine according to claim 2, characterised in that: driving motor (11) output end fixedly connected with spiral horizontal pole (14), driving motor (11) one end is kept away from in spiral horizontal pole (14) and is equipped with first drive belt (15), spacing square groove (12) are run through at first drive belt (15) top and are connected with spiral horizontal pole (14) transmission, protective housing (13) is run through and the transmission is connected with activity cross axle (4) in first drive belt (15) bottom.
4. A high efficiency agricultural earthmoving machine according to claim 2, characterised in that: protective housing (13) supports riser (2) fixed connection rather than one of them, activity cross axle (4) one end run through protective housing (13) and with protective housing (13) phase-match, rotatory cross axle (9) one end run through protective housing (13) and with protective housing (13) phase-match.
5. A high efficiency agricultural earth moving machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a second transmission belt (16) is arranged on the inner side of the protective shell (13), one end of the second transmission belt (16) is in transmission connection with the movable transverse shaft (4), and the other end of the second transmission belt (16) is in transmission connection with the rotary transverse shaft (9).
6. A high efficiency agricultural earth moving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two support riser (2) one side fixed surface inlays and is equipped with fixing bearing (17), activity cross axle (4) both ends run through two fixing bearing (17) respectively and with fixing bearing (17) inner wall fixed connection.
7. A high efficiency agricultural earthmoving machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: two fixed the inlaying in L shape pole (6) bottom one side surface is equipped with spacing bearing (18), spacing cross axle (7) and spacing bearing (18) inner wall fixed connection.
8. A high efficiency agricultural earth moving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing wheels (8) and the number of the soil turning knives (10) are set to be multiple, and the crushing wheels (8) and the soil turning knives (10) are distributed in a linear array mode.
9. A high efficiency agricultural earth moving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed base plate (1) top both ends equal fixedly connected with push away handle (19), fixed push away keep away from fixed base plate (1) one end outside activity of handle (19) and cup jointed antiskid cover (20).
CN202123243016.XU 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Efficient agricultural soil turning machine Expired - Fee Related CN216982451U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123243016.XU CN216982451U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Efficient agricultural soil turning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123243016.XU CN216982451U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Efficient agricultural soil turning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216982451U true CN216982451U (en) 2022-07-19

Family

ID=82384704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123243016.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216982451U (en) 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Efficient agricultural soil turning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216982451U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220719