CN216980805U - Wire harness board and battery pack - Google Patents

Wire harness board and battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216980805U
CN216980805U CN202220772880.4U CN202220772880U CN216980805U CN 216980805 U CN216980805 U CN 216980805U CN 202220772880 U CN202220772880 U CN 202220772880U CN 216980805 U CN216980805 U CN 216980805U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat conduction
groove body
harness board
heat
wiring harness
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Active
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CN202220772880.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王留杰
武识博
陈俊林
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China Lithium Battery Technology Co Ltd
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China Lithium Battery Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220772880.4U priority Critical patent/CN216980805U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a wiring harness board and a battery pack, wherein the wiring harness board comprises a fixing component, a conductive bar and a heat conduction groove body; the conductive bar is arranged in the fixing component; the heat conduction groove body is arranged in the fixing assembly and is in contact with the electric conduction bar, the heat conduction groove body is made of heat conduction materials, and a phase change material layer is accommodated in a groove cavity of the heat conduction groove body; the heat conduction groove body is positioned in the output electrode area of the wiring harness board. Through the structural design, the heat dissipation structure can dissipate heat of the wiring harness board, particularly the output electrode area of the wiring harness board through the heat conduction groove body containing the phase change material layer, so that the heat dissipation performance of the wiring harness board can be improved, and the risk of overcurrent fusing of the wiring harness board is reduced.

Description

Wire harness board and battery pack
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a wiring harness board and a battery pack.
Background
The heat dissipation performance of the wire harness board of the existing battery pack is poor, particularly, the output pole of the wire harness board has the characteristic of large heat productivity, the risk of overcurrent and fusing exists, the service life of the wire harness board is influenced, and even the damage of the battery pack is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
It is a primary object of the present invention to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a wire harness board with excellent heat dissipation performance.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
according to one aspect of the present invention, a wire harness board is provided, which includes a fixing assembly, an electric conducting bar and a heat conducting groove body; the conductive bar is arranged in the fixed component; the heat conduction groove body is arranged in the fixing assembly and is in contact with the electric conduction bar, the heat conduction groove body is made of heat conduction materials, and a phase change material layer is accommodated in a groove cavity of the heat conduction groove body; at least one heat conduction groove body is located in the output electrode area of the wiring harness board.
According to the technical scheme, the wire harness board has the advantages and positive effects that:
the wire harness plate provided by the utility model comprises a heat conduction groove body, wherein the heat conduction groove body is in contact with a conductive bar, a phase change material layer is accommodated in a groove cavity of the heat conduction groove body, and the heat conduction groove body is positioned in an output electrode area of the wire harness plate. Through the structural design, the heat dissipation device can dissipate heat of the wiring harness board, particularly the output electrode area of the wiring harness board through the heat conduction groove body, so that the heat dissipation performance of the wiring harness board can be improved, and the risk of overcurrent fusing of the wiring harness board is reduced. Meanwhile, the phase change material layer accommodated by the heat conduction groove body can slow down the temperature reduction of the battery at low temperature.
Another primary object of the present invention is to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a battery pack having the above-mentioned harness plate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a battery pack, wherein the battery pack includes the harness board proposed by the present invention.
According to the technical scheme, the battery pack provided by the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
according to the battery pack, by adopting the wiring harness board provided by the utility model, the heat dissipation performance of the wiring harness board can be improved, the risk of overcurrent fusing of the wiring harness board is reduced, and meanwhile, the cooling of the battery is slowed down when the battery is at a low temperature, so that the product reliability of the battery pack is improved.
Drawings
Various objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the utility model, when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are merely exemplary of the utility model and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings, like reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the different views. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wiring harness panel according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the wire harness plate shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a plan view of a partial structure of the wire harness plate shown in fig. 2;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the wiring harness board shown in accordance with another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a battery pack according to an exemplary embodiment.
The reference numerals are explained below:
100. a harness plate;
110. a fixing assembly;
120. a conductive bar;
130. a heat conducting tank body;
130', a thermally conductive tank;
140. a flexible wiring harness;
200. a battery;
A. an output pole region;
x. a first direction;
y. a second direction.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the utility model are described in detail below. It is to be understood that the utility model is capable of other and different embodiments and its several details are capable of modification without departing from the scope of the utility model, and that the description and drawings are accordingly to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
In the following description of various exemplary embodiments of the utility model, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration various exemplary structures, systems, and steps in which aspects of the utility model may be practiced. It is to be understood that other specific arrangements of parts, structures, example devices, systems, and steps may be utilized and structural and functional modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Moreover, although the terms "over," "between," "within," and the like may be used in this specification to describe various example features and elements of the utility model, these terms are used herein for convenience only, e.g., in accordance with the orientation of the examples described in the figures. Nothing in this specification should be construed as requiring a specific three dimensional orientation of structures in order to fall within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, a perspective view of a wire harness board 100 according to the present invention is representatively illustrated. In this exemplary embodiment, the wire harness board 100 proposed by the present invention is explained by taking an example of application to an in-vehicle battery pack. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications, additions, substitutions, deletions, or other changes may be made to the embodiments described below in order to utilize the concepts of the present invention in other types of wiring harness panels 100, and still remain within the scope of the principles of wiring harness panels 100 as taught by the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a wire harness plate 100 according to the present invention includes a fixing member 110, an electrically conductive bar 120, and a thermally conductive groove 130. Referring to fig. 2 and 3 in conjunction, fig. 2 representatively illustrates an exploded perspective view of a wiring harness panel 100 which can embody principles of the present invention; representatively illustrated in fig. 3 is a top view of a portion of a structure of a wiring harness panel 100, particularly illustrating a top view of the conductive row 120, the conductive channel 130, and the flexible wiring harness 140, which can embody principles of the present invention. The structure, connection manner and functional relationship of the main components of the wire harness board 100 according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the above drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the utility model, the conductive bar 120 and the heat conducting groove 130 are disposed in the fixing assembly 110, and the heat conducting groove 130 is in contact with the conductive bar 120. The heat conducting groove 130 is made of a heat conducting material, so that the heat conducting bar 120 contacting with the heat conducting groove can be cooled. And, the phase change material layer is accommodated in the cavity of the heat conductive tank body 130. On this basis, the heat conductive slot 130 is located in the output pole region a of the harness plate 100. Through the structural design, the heat dissipation device can dissipate heat of the wiring board 100, particularly the output electrode area A of the wiring board 100, through the heat conduction groove body 130, so that the heat dissipation performance of the wiring board 100 can be improved, and the risk of overcurrent fusing of the wiring board 100 is reduced. Meanwhile, the phase change material layer accommodated by the heat conduction groove body 130 can slow down the temperature reduction of the battery at low temperature.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 3, the outermost conductive bar 120 of the wiring harness board 100 is generally used as an output electrode, and the area of the output electrode is the output electrode area a of the wiring harness board 100. Since the heat generation amount of the output electrode region a is larger than that of the conductive bar 120 in the other region of the wiring harness board 100, the present invention provides the heat conductive groove 130 in the output electrode region a of the wiring harness board 100. In some embodiments, the heat conducting slot 130 may be disposed in other areas of the cable harness board 100, which is not desirable in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the wire harness board 100 has two conductive bars 120 in the output electrode area a thereof, and the two conductive bars 120 are arranged at intervals in a second direction Y perpendicular to the extending direction of the wire harness board 100 (i.e., the arrangement direction of the batteries, the first direction X). On this basis, the heat-conducting slot 130 may be located between the two conductive bars 120 of the output electrode region a, and the heat-conducting slot 130 is in contact with the two conductive bars 120 respectively. Through the structural design, when the wiring harness board 100 provided by the utility model is arranged on a battery, the two conductive bars 120 positioned in the output electrode area a correspond to two poles of the battery respectively, so that the heat conduction groove bodies 130 respectively contacting the two conductive bars 120 are positioned between the two poles of the battery, and accordingly, the wiring harness board 100 can be roughly accommodated or clamped between the two poles after being installed, the heat dissipation effect is further improved, and the positioning and the assembly are convenient. In some embodiments, the heat conducting slot 130 may also be in contact with only one of the two conductive bars 120 in the output electrode area a of the wire harness board 100, for example, only the last output conductive bar, and is not limited to this embodiment.
In an embodiment of the utility model, taking the example that the wire harness board 100 is used to be disposed on a battery, the battery includes a cover plate and a pole, the pole is disposed on the cover plate, and the height of the heat conducting groove 130 may be smaller than the height of the pole of the battery protruding from the cover plate. Through the above structural design, the wire harness board 100 according to the present invention can position the heat-conducting groove 130 by using the post in the assembly process with the battery.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the phase change material layer may be made of graphite. In some embodiments, the phase change material layer may also be made of other materials, such as but not limited to paraffin wax, and is not limited to this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the utility model, the heat conductive slot 130 may be overlapped with the conductive bar 120. In other words, the heat conducting slot 130 and the conductive bar 120 have no structural connection relationship, and are only in lap contact, so that no additional connection structure or connection process is needed to be added on the basis of realizing heat transfer.
Unlike the embodiment shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the heat conducting slot 130 may also be connected to the electric conducting bar 120 through a connection structure, which is capable of conducting heat between the electric conducting bar 120 and the heat conducting slot 130. Specifically, the connecting structure may be a rigid structure or a flexible structure. Through the above structural design, the present invention can optimize the structural integrity of the harness board 100, facilitate the installation of the heat conducting groove body 130, and ensure the heat transfer between the heat conducting groove body 130 and the conductive bar 120.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the material of the heat conducting slot 130 may be aluminum. In some embodiments, the material of the heat conducting slot 130 may also be other heat conducting materials, such as metal, e.g., copper, ceramic, etc., and is not limited to the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member 110 may include two fixing layers, for example, two heat-pressing films, which are stacked, and the conductive bar 120 and the conductive groove 130 may be respectively disposed between the two fixing layers. On the basis, one of the fixing layers covers the notch of the heat conducting slot body 130, and the other fixing layer is provided with an opening, a part of the bottom surface of the heat conducting slot body 130 is exposed to the opening, and the other part of the bottom surface of the heat conducting slot body 130 is fixed with the other fixing layer (for example, the peripheral area of the opening of the fixing layer). Through the structural design, the utility model can reduce the deformation amplitude of the fixing layer of the hot pressing film in the pressing and fixing process, avoid the fracture of the part of the fixing layer fixed on the heat conduction groove body 130, and simultaneously can further optimize the heat dissipation effect by utilizing the part of the heat conduction groove body 130 exposed to the opening.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member 110 may be a heat pressing film. In some embodiments, the fixing element 110 may also be other structures, such as but not limited to injection molding, and the like, and is not limited to this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 4, a top view of a wiring harness panel 100 in another exemplary embodiment that can embody principles of the present invention is representatively illustrated in fig. 4.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the harness board 100 according to the present invention may further include a flexible harness 140. Specifically, the flexible harness 140 is disposed in the fixing member 110, and the flexible harness 140 is electrically connected to the conductive bar 120.
As shown in fig. 4, based on the structural design that the harness board 100 includes the flexible harness 140, in an embodiment of the present invention, at least one heat conduction groove 130 'is located below the flexible harness 140, so that the flexible harness 140 covers the notch of the heat conduction groove 130'.
It should be noted herein that the wiring harness boards shown in the drawings and described in the present specification are only a few examples of the many wiring harness boards that can employ the principles of the present invention. It should be clearly understood that the principles of the present invention are in no way limited to any of the details or any of the components of the wiring harness panel 100 shown in the drawings or described in this specification.
In summary, the wire harness board 100 according to the present invention includes the heat conducting groove 130, the heat conducting groove 130 contacts with the conductive bar 120, the phase change material layer is accommodated in the groove cavity of the heat conducting groove 130, and at least one heat conducting groove 130 is located in the output electrode area a of the wire harness board 100. Through the above structural design, the present invention can dissipate heat of the wiring harness board 100, especially the output electrode region a of the wiring harness board 100, through the heat conductive groove 130 accommodating the phase change material layer, thereby improving heat dissipation performance of the wiring harness board 100 and reducing risk of overcurrent fusing of the wiring harness board 100.
Based on the above detailed description of several exemplary embodiments of the wire harness board 100 proposed by the present invention, an exemplary embodiment of the battery pack proposed by the present invention will be described below.
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic perspective view of a battery pack according to the present invention is representatively illustrated. In this exemplary embodiment, the battery pack proposed by the present invention is explained taking an in-vehicle battery pack as an example. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications, additions, substitutions, deletions, or other changes may be made to the specific embodiments described below in order to utilize the inventive concepts of the present invention in other types of battery packs, and still fall within the scope of the principles of the battery packs set forth herein.
As shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a battery pack according to the present invention includes a wire harness plate 100 according to the present invention and described in detail in the above embodiment.
It should be noted herein that the battery packs shown in the drawings and described in this specification are only a few examples of the many types of battery packs that can employ the principles of the present invention. It should be clearly understood that the principles of the present invention are in no way limited to any of the details or any components of the battery pack shown in the drawings or described in this specification.
In summary, the battery pack provided by the present invention can improve the heat dissipation performance of the wire harness board 100, reduce the risk of overcurrent and fusing of the wire harness board 100, and further improve the product reliability of the battery pack by using the wire harness board 100 provided by the present invention.
Exemplary embodiments of a wire harness board and a battery pack according to the present invention are described and/or illustrated in detail above. Embodiments of the utility model are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but rather, components and/or steps of each embodiment may be utilized independently and separately from other components and/or steps described herein. Each component and/or step of one embodiment can also be used in combination with other components and/or steps of other embodiments. When introducing elements/components/etc. described and/or illustrated herein, the articles "a," "an," and "the" are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements/components/etc. The terms "comprising," "including," and "having" are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements/components/etc. other than the listed elements/components/etc. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" and the like in the claims and the description are used merely as labels, and are not numerical limitations of their objects.
While the present invention has been described in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the utility model can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A wiring harness board, comprising:
the conductive bar is arranged in the fixing component; and
the heat conduction groove body is arranged in the fixing assembly and is in contact with the electric conduction bar, the heat conduction groove body is made of heat conduction materials, and a phase change material layer is accommodated in a groove cavity of the heat conduction groove body;
the heat conduction groove body is located in an output electrode area of the wiring harness board.
2. The wire harness plate according to claim 1, wherein the wire harness plate extends in a first direction, the output pole region of the wire harness plate having two of the conductive bars arranged at intervals in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction; the heat conduction groove body is positioned between the two electric conduction bars in the output electrode area and is in contact with at least one of the two electric conduction bars.
3. The wire harness plate according to claim 1, wherein the wire harness plate is configured to be disposed on a battery, the battery includes a cover plate and a post, the post is disposed on the cover plate, and a height of the heat conducting groove is smaller than a height of the post protruding from the cover plate.
4. The wire harness board according to claim 1, wherein the phase change material layer is made of graphite or paraffin wax.
5. The harness board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
the heat conduction groove body is lapped on the electric conduction bar; and/or
The heat conduction groove body is connected with the electric conduction bar through a connecting structure, and the connecting structure is configured to conduct heat between the electric conduction bar and the heat conduction groove body.
6. The wire harness board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fixing assembly comprises two fixing layers which are stacked, and the conductive bar and the heat conducting groove body are respectively arranged between the two fixing layers; wherein, one of them layer the fixed layer cover in the notch of heat conduction cell body, wherein another layer the fixed layer is provided with the opening, partly expose in the bottom surface of heat conduction cell body the opening, another part of the bottom surface of heat conduction cell body with another layer fixed layer is fixed mutually.
7. The wiring harness board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fixing member is an injection molded piece or a hot-pressed film.
8. The wiring harness board as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 further comprising a flexible wiring harness disposed within the securing assembly and electrically connected to the conductive bar.
9. The harness board of claim 8, wherein at least one of the thermally conductive slots is located below the flexible harness such that the flexible harness covers a slot of the thermally conductive slot.
10. A battery pack, characterized in that the battery pack comprises the harness board according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202220772880.4U 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Wire harness board and battery pack Active CN216980805U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220772880.4U CN216980805U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Wire harness board and battery pack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220772880.4U CN216980805U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Wire harness board and battery pack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216980805U true CN216980805U (en) 2022-07-15

Family

ID=82341313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220772880.4U Active CN216980805U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Wire harness board and battery pack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216980805U (en)

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