CN216977251U

CN216977251U - High-efficiency energy-saving evaporative condenser

Info

Publication number: CN216977251U
Application number: CN202220355723.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张东
Original assignee: Shandong Donghang Refrigeration Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Donghang Refrigeration Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-22
Filing date: 2022-02-22
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficiency energy-saving evaporative condenser, which relates to the technical field of condensers and mainly comprises two groups of upright posts, a mounting component, two sliding blocks A and two limiting components, wherein the mounting component comprises a base plate, four supporting posts are vertically and fixedly connected to the base plate, the four supporting posts are in a group of two by two, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the same group of supporting posts, and the same group of upright posts consists of two vertically parallel upright posts. According to the utility model, by arranging the limiting component, when the heat dissipation copper pipe needs to be replaced, the input pipe and the output pipe are fixed by the upright column, and the heat dissipation copper pipe is fixed on the input pipe and the output pipe, so that the heat dissipation copper pipe is fixed on the upright column, and the upright column slides on the slide rail by virtue of the slide block A and the slide block B, so that the combination of the upright column and the heat dissipation copper pipe is extracted and replaced in a manner similar to that of a drawer, and the elastic force of the spring drives the bolt to be extruded on the slide rail, so that the friction force between the slide block B and the slide rail is increased.

Description

High-efficiency energy-saving evaporative condenser

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of condensers, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving evaporative condenser.

Background

The condenser is a component of a refrigeration system, belonging to one type of heat exchanger, which can convert gas or vapor into liquid and transfer the heat in the tubes to the air in the vicinity of the tubes in a rapid manner. The condenser operation is exothermic, so the condenser temperature is high and many condensers are used in power plants to condense the steam from the turbine. Condensers are used in refrigeration plants to condense refrigeration vapors such as ammonia and freon. The petrochemical industry uses condensers to condense hydrocarbons and other chemical vapors. In a distillation process, the apparatus that converts the vapor to a liquid is also referred to as a condenser.

There are at least the following disadvantages in the actual use of the condenser: the heat exchange tubes in the condenser are all welded or fixed by bolts, and are inconvenient to detach and take down when the heat exchange tubes are blocked and need to be replaced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an efficient energy-saving evaporative condenser.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient energy-conserving evaporative condenser, it mainly includes two sets of stands, installation component and two slider A and two spacing subassemblies, the installation component includes the base plate, four vertical fixedly connected with support columns on the base plate, four two liang a set of support column, fixedly connected with slide rail on the same a set of support column, the same a set of stand comprises two vertical parallel stands, two slider A installs respectively on two stands in the same a set of stand, two spacing subassembly installs respectively on two stands in the same a set of stand, spacing subassembly is including installing slider B on the stand, the vertical bolt that is equipped with of inserting on the slider B, slider A and slider B and slide rail sliding connection, fixedly connected with input tube and output tube between the stand, the intercommunication has the heat dissipation copper pipe between input tube and the output tube.

Preferably, the surface of the heat dissipation copper pipe is uniformly sleeved with heat dissipation fins which are aluminum round sheets.

Preferably, the surface of the bolt is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the bolt and the sliding block B.

Preferably, a reservoir is arranged on the substrate and located under the heat dissipation copper pipe, and the position, close to the bottom end, of the side wall of the reservoir is communicated with a circulating assembly through a pipe.

Preferably, the circulating assembly comprises a circulating pump communicated with the pipeline, the output end of the circulating pump is communicated with a conduit, the free end of the conduit is communicated with a spraying frame, and the spraying frame is positioned right above the heat dissipation copper pipe.

Preferably, the side wall of the tube is communicated with a valve.

Preferably, a filtering assembly is arranged in the reservoir at a position corresponding to the pipe, the filtering assembly comprises a guide rod arranged on the bottom wall of the reservoir, a filter screen A is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and a filter screen B is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen A.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, gas to be cooled is introduced into the input pipe, enters the output pipe along the heat dissipation copper pipe after entering the input pipe, the gas is intensively led out through the output pipe, the heat dissipation rate of the heat dissipation copper pipe is accelerated by the heat dissipation fins on the surface of the heat dissipation copper pipe, water is filled in the water storage tank, then the water is pumped out from the conduit spray rack by the circulating pump and poured on the heat dissipation copper pipe, the heat dissipation copper pipe is rapidly heated by watering evaporation, and the water storage tank has the function of collecting the poured water for utilization.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the limiting assembly, when the heat dissipation copper pipe needs to be replaced, the input pipe and the output pipe are fixed by the upright column, and the heat dissipation copper pipe is fixed on the input pipe and the output pipe, so that the heat dissipation copper pipe is fixed on the upright column, and the upright column slides on the slide rail by virtue of the slide block A and the slide block B, so that the combination of the upright column and the heat dissipation copper pipe is extracted and replaced in a manner similar to that of a drawer, and the elastic force of the spring drives the bolt to be extruded on the slide rail, so that the friction force between the slide block B and the slide rail is increased.

3. According to the utility model, by arranging the filtering component, water entering the pipe is filtered by using the filter screen A and the filter screen B, so that water containing impurities is prevented from entering the circulating pump, when the filter screen A and the filter screen B are blocked and have poor filtering effect, the filter screen A and the filter screen B can be pulled upwards to slide on the guide rod for taking off, and the blocked impurities can be directly hooked and fished up due to the L-shaped filter screen A and the filter screen B.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an energy-efficient evaporative condenser according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the energy-efficient evaporative condenser of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of an energy-efficient evaporative condenser according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 3 of the high efficiency and energy saving evaporative condenser of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of a filter assembly in an energy-efficient evaporative condenser according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a column; 2. a slide block A; 3. a limiting component; 31. a slide block B; 32. a bolt; 33. a spring; 4. an input tube; 5. an output pipe; 5. a heat dissipation copper pipe; 7. a heat sink; 8. assembling components; 81. a substrate; 82. a support pillar; 83. a slide rail; 9. a circulation component; 91. a circulation pump; 92. a valve; 93. a conduit; 94. a spray rack; 10. a filter assembly; 101. a filter screen A; 102. a filter screen B; 103. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, an energy-efficient evaporative condenser mainly includes two sets of columns 1, a mounting assembly 8, two sliding blocks a2, and two limiting assemblies 3, where the mounting assembly 8 includes a base plate 81, four supporting columns 82 are vertically and fixedly connected to the base plate 81, two supporting columns 82 are grouped in pairs, a sliding rail 83 is fixedly connected to the same group of supporting columns 82, the same group of columns 1 includes two vertically parallel columns 1, two sliding blocks a2 are respectively mounted on two columns 1 in the same group of columns 1, two limiting assemblies 3 are respectively mounted on two columns 1 in the same group of columns 1, the limiting assemblies 3 include sliding blocks B31 mounted on the columns 1, a plug pin 32 is vertically inserted on the sliding block B31, the sliding blocks a2 and B31 are slidably connected to the sliding rail 83, an input pipe 4 and an output pipe 5 are fixedly connected between the columns 1, a heat dissipation copper pipe 6 is communicated between the input pipe 4 and the output pipe 5, the surface of the heat dissipation copper pipe 6 is uniformly sleeved with heat dissipation fins 7, the heat dissipation fins 7 are aluminum round sheets, the surface of the plug pin 32 is sleeved with a spring 33, and two ends of the spring 33 are fixedly connected with the plug pin 32 and a sliding block B31 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a water reservoir is disposed on the substrate 81, the water reservoir is located right below the heat dissipation copper tube 6, a position of a side wall of the water reservoir near the bottom end is communicated with the circulation assembly 9 through a pipe, the circulation assembly 9 includes a circulation pump 91 communicated with the pipe, an output end of the circulation pump 91 is communicated with a conduit 93, a free end of the conduit 93 is communicated with a spray rack 94, the spray rack 94 is located right above the heat dissipation copper tube 6, and a valve 92 is communicated with a side wall of the pipe.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a filter assembly 10 is arranged in the reservoir at a position corresponding to the tube, the filter assembly 10 comprises a guide rod 103 arranged on the bottom wall of the reservoir, a filter screen a101 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 103, and a filter screen B102 is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen a 101.

The working principle is as follows: the gas to be cooled is led into the input pipe 4, the gas enters the output pipe 5 along the heat dissipation copper pipe 6 after entering the input pipe 4, the gas is intensively led out by the output pipe 5, the heat dissipation rate of the heat dissipation copper pipe 6 is accelerated by the heat dissipation fins 7 on the surface of the heat dissipation copper pipe 6, water is filled in the reservoir, then the water is pumped out from the guide pipe 93 spray rack 94 by the circulating pump 91 and is poured on the heat dissipation copper pipe 6, the heat dissipation copper pipe 6 is quickly heated by the water evaporation, the reservoir has the function of collecting and utilizing the poured water, through the arrangement of the limiting component 3, when the heat dissipation copper pipe needs to be replaced, because the input pipe 4 and the output pipe 5 are fixed by the upright post 1, and the heat dissipation copper pipe 6 is fixed on the input pipe 4 and the output pipe 5, the heat dissipation copper pipe 6 is fixed on the upright post 1, and the upright post 1 slides on the slide rail 83 by means of the slide block A2 and the slide block B31, thereby the combination of stand 1, heat dissipation copper pipe 6 is taken out to change like the mode of taking out the drawer, the elasticity drive bolt 32 extrusion of spring 33 is on slide rail 83 and increase the frictional force between slider B31 and the slide rail 83, through setting up filtering component 10, utilize filter screen A101 and filter screen B102 to filter the water that gets into the pipe and avoid the water that contains impurity to get into circulating pump 91, can upwards stimulate them when filter screen A101 and filter screen B102 are poor because of blockking up the filter effect, make it slide on guide bar 103 and take off, because filter screen A101 and filter screen B102 constitute the L font and can directly collude the impurity of blockking up.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient energy-conserving evaporative condenser, it mainly includes two sets of stands (1), installation component (8) and two slider A (2) and two spacing subassembly (3), its characterized in that: the mounting assembly (8) comprises a base plate (81), four supporting columns (82) are vertically and fixedly connected to the base plate (81), every two of the supporting columns (82) are in a group, a sliding rail (83) is fixedly connected to the same group of supporting columns (82), the same group of upright columns (1) consists of two upright columns (1) which are vertically parallel, two sliding blocks A (2) are respectively mounted on the two upright columns (1) in the same group of upright columns (1), two limiting assemblies (3) are respectively mounted on the two upright columns (1) in the same group of upright columns (1), each limiting assembly (3) comprises a sliding block B (31) mounted on each upright column (1), a bolt (32) is vertically inserted into each sliding block B (31), each sliding block A (2) and each sliding block B (31) are slidably connected with the sliding rail (83), an input pipe (4) and an output pipe (5) are fixedly connected between the upright columns (1), and a heat dissipation copper pipe (6) is communicated between the input pipe (4) and the output pipe (5).

2. The evaporative condenser of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the heat dissipation copper pipe (6) is uniformly sleeved with heat dissipation fins (7), and the heat dissipation fins (7) are aluminum wafers.

3. The evaporative condenser of claim 1, wherein: the surface of bolt (32) overlaps there is spring (33), the both ends of spring (33) respectively with bolt (32) and slider B (31) fixed connection.

4. The evaporative condenser of claim 1, wherein: the base plate (81) is provided with a reservoir, the reservoir is located under the heat dissipation copper pipe (6), and the position of the side wall of the reservoir, which is close to the bottom end, is communicated with a circulating assembly (9) through a pipe.

5. The evaporative condenser of claim 4, wherein: the circulating assembly (9) comprises a circulating pump (91) communicated with a pipeline, the output end of the circulating pump (91) is communicated with a conduit (93), the free end of the conduit (93) is communicated with a spraying frame (94), and the spraying frame (94) is positioned right above the heat-radiating copper pipe (6).

6. The evaporative condenser of claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the tube is communicated with a valve (92).

7. The evaporative condenser of claim 5, wherein: a filter assembly (10) is arranged in the reservoir at a position corresponding to the pipe, the filter assembly (10) comprises a guide rod (103) arranged on the bottom wall of the reservoir, a filter screen A (101) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (103) in a sliding mode, and a filter screen B (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen A (101) in a vertical mode.