CN216973275U - Flood bank for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Flood bank for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216973275U CN216973275U CN202220526643.XU CN202220526643U CN216973275U CN 216973275 U CN216973275 U CN 216973275U CN 202220526643 U CN202220526643 U CN 202220526643U CN 216973275 U CN216973275 U CN 216973275U
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- Prior art keywords
- groove
- baffle
- flood bank
- flood
- movable
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flood bank for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a flood bank main body, wherein the top of one side, close to flood, of the flood bank main body is rotatably hinged with a baffle which is obliquely arranged; and a rotating bracket which is obliquely arranged is rotatably hinged on the lower inclined surface at the right side of the baffle. The flood bank for the hydraulic engineering can greatly offset the impact force of water waves on the baffle, not only ensures the service life of the baffle, but also relatively reduces the direct impact of the water waves on the flood bank body through the buffer and blocking of the baffle, and avoids the situation that the flood bank body is greatly impacted due to overlarge water waves, thereby preventing the hidden danger that the flood bank body is damaged and even breaks because the water waves are too impacted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy, in particular to a flood bank for water conservancy engineering.
Background
The flood bank is a dam constructed to prevent the flood of rivers, which has appeared for hundreds of years, and the construction of the flood bank can protect people who live on the river bank from the flood every year and avoid property loss, so that the construction of the flood bank is an indispensable tool for suppressing the flood in the hydraulic engineering. For example, prior art patent CN109356092B discloses a flood bank for hydraulic engineering, sets up gliding adjusting device from top to bottom in the slant through the flood wall on the flood bank for when flood comes, can promote the height of flood bank again in very short time, make the height of flood bank promote nearly one time, make its flood control effect obtain great promotion. For another example, prior art CN212925954U discloses a flood bank for hydraulic engineering, can use through the intake antrum and the cooperation of running through, make things convenient for between the rivers to form and flow to can reduce rivers and to the holistic impact of flood bank, avoid leading to the circumstances that the flood bank collapsed because of the rivers impact, and then can improve the flood control effect of flood bank.
However, the existing flood bank for hydraulic engineering is lack of buffer measures in use after construction and establishment, so that the flood bank body is easily subjected to large impact due to overlarge water waves, and the body is easily damaged or even broken due to overlarge impact force of the water waves. In view of this, the present invention provides a flood bank for hydraulic engineering to solve the disadvantages in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a flood bank for hydraulic engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a flood bank for hydraulic engineering comprises a flood bank main body, wherein the top of one side, close to flood, of the flood bank main body is rotatably hinged with a baffle which is obliquely arranged, a plurality of wave-resisting grooves are formed in the upper inclined plane on the left side of the baffle, and a plurality of buffer through holes are formed in the inner wall of each wave-resisting groove;
a first buffer spring sleeved on the vertical guide rod is fixedly connected between the movable block and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable groove; a second buffer spring sleeved on the vertical guide rod is fixedly connected between the movable block and the inner wall of the top of the movable groove;
the right inclined bottom end of the rotating support is provided with a sleeving groove, and the top end of the linkage rod movably extends into the sleeving groove and is fixedly connected with a buffer spring III between the top inner wall of the sleeving groove and the top end of the linkage rod.
Preferably, the cross section of the wave-resisting groove is of a semicircular structure, and the plurality of wave-resisting grooves are arranged on the upper inclined surface of the baffle at equal intervals.
Preferably, the plurality of buffering through holes are arranged on the inner wall of the wave-resisting groove at equal intervals.
Preferably, the movable block is provided with a vertical guide hole, and the movable block is sleeved on the vertical guide rod through the vertical guide hole in a sliding manner along the vertical direction.
Preferably, the top of the left side of the flood bank main body is fixedly provided with a hinged frame, and the baffle is rotatably hinged on the hinged frame through a hinged shaft.
Preferably, a first sliding block is arranged on the right side of the movable block, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the movable groove, and the first sliding block is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove; two sides of the linkage rod in the sleeving groove are provided with second sliding blocks, the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeving groove are provided with second sliding grooves, and the second sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the second sliding grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, by arranging the baffle, water waves firstly impact the baffle, and the inclined surface on the baffle is provided with the plurality of wave-resisting grooves, so that the wave-resisting grooves can play a certain role in slowing down the waves, and meanwhile, the wave flowing water in the wave-resisting grooves can also flow in a buffering manner through the buffering through holes, so that the buffering effect can also be achieved;
meanwhile, the baffle plate can rotate rightwards based on the hinged frame when being impacted by water waves, the movable block moves downwards through the rotating support and the linkage rod, the first buffer spring is compressed, and the second buffer spring is stretched when the movable block moves downwards, so that excessive impact force of a part of water waves can be greatly consumed through deformation of the first buffer spring and the second buffer spring; meanwhile, when the baffle is impacted by water waves, the rotating bracket can also slide downwards along the linkage rod through the sleeving groove, so that the buffer spring III can be compressed, and part of impact force of the water waves can be further counteracted through the deformation of the buffer spring III;
in summary, the flood bank for the hydraulic engineering provided by the utility model can greatly offset the impact force of the water waves on the baffle, not only can the service life of the baffle be ensured, but also the direct impact of the water waves on the flood bank main body can be relatively reduced through the buffer blocking of the baffle, and the situation that the flood bank main body is subjected to large impact due to overlarge water waves is avoided, so that the hidden danger that the flood bank main body is damaged and even breaks the bank due to overlarge water waves can be prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flood bank for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a flood bank body; 2. a baffle plate; 201. a wave-resisting groove; 202. a buffer through hole; 3. rotating the bracket; 301. a sleeving groove; 302. a third buffer spring; 303. a second sliding block; 304. a second chute; 4. a linkage rod; 5. a movable block; 6. a first buffer spring; 7. a second buffer spring; 8. a vertical guide rod; 9. a movable groove; 10. a first sliding block; 11. a first sliding chute; 12. and a hinged frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a flood bank for hydraulic engineering comprises a flood bank main body 1, wherein the top of one side of the flood bank main body 1 close to flood is rotatably hinged with a baffle 2 which is obliquely arranged, a plurality of wave-resisting grooves 201 are arranged on the upper inclined plane on the left side of the baffle 2, and a plurality of buffer through holes 202 are arranged on the inner wall of the wave-resisting grooves 201;
a rotating support 3 which is obliquely arranged is rotatably hinged on the lower inclined surface on the right side of the baffle 2, a linkage rod 4 is movably sleeved at the oblique bottom end on the right side of the rotating support 3, a movable block 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the linkage rod 4, a movable groove 9 is formed in the left side of the flood bank main body 1, the movable block 5 is slidably installed in the movable groove 9 along the vertical direction, a vertical guide rod 8 which is vertically arranged is also fixedly installed in the movable groove 9, and a first buffer spring 6 which is sleeved on the vertical guide rod 8 is fixedly connected between the movable block 5 and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable groove 9; a second buffer spring 7 sleeved on the vertical guide rod 8 is fixedly connected between the movable block 5 and the inner wall of the top of the movable groove 9;
the right inclined bottom end of the rotating bracket 3 is provided with a sleeving groove 301, and the top end of the linkage rod 4 movably extends into the sleeving groove 301 and is fixedly connected with a buffer spring III 302 with the inner wall of the top of the sleeving groove 301. According to the utility model, the impact force of water waves on the baffle 2 can be greatly counteracted, the service life of the baffle 2 is ensured, the direct impact of the water waves on the flood bank main body 1 is relatively reduced through the buffer blocking of the baffle 2, and the situation that the flood bank main body 1 is subjected to large impact due to overlarge water waves is avoided, so that the hidden danger that the flood bank main body 1 is damaged and even breaks the bank due to the overlarge water waves can be prevented.
In this example, the section of the wave-resisting groove 201 is in a semicircular structure, and a plurality of wave-resisting grooves 201 are arranged on the upper inclined surface of the baffle 2 at equal intervals; a plurality of buffer through holes 202 are arranged on the inner wall of the wave-resisting groove 201 at equal intervals.
In this example, the movable block 5 is provided with a vertical guide hole, and the movable block 5 is slidably sleeved on the vertical guide rod 8 along the vertical direction through the vertical guide hole; the top of the left side of the flood bank main body 1 is fixedly provided with a hinged frame 12, and the baffle 2 is rotatably hinged on the hinged frame 12 through a hinged shaft.
In this example, a first sliding block 10 is arranged on the right side of the movable block 5, a first sliding groove 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the movable groove 9, and the first sliding block 10 is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove 11; two sliding blocks 303 are arranged on two sides of the linkage rod 4 in the sleeving groove 301, two sliding grooves 304 are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the sleeving groove 301, and the sliding blocks 303 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 304.
According to the flood bank for the hydraulic engineering, when large water waves are applied in the using process, the baffle 2 is arranged, the water waves firstly impact the baffle 2, and the inclined surface of the baffle 2 is provided with the plurality of wave-resisting grooves 201, so that the wave-resisting grooves 201 can play a certain role in slowing down the waves, and meanwhile, the flowing water of the waves in the wave-resisting grooves 201 can also flow in a buffering mode through the buffering through holes 202, so that the buffering effect can be achieved; meanwhile, the baffle 2 can rotate rightwards based on the hinged frame 12 when being impacted by water waves, the movable block 5 moves downwards through the rotating support 3 and the linkage rod 4, the buffer spring I6 is compressed, and the buffer spring II 7 is stretched when the movable block 5 moves downwards, so that excessive impact force of a part of water waves can be greatly consumed through deformation of the buffer spring I6 and the buffer spring II 7; meanwhile, when being impacted by water waves, the baffle 2 also enables the rotating bracket 3 to downwards incline and slide along the linkage rod 4 through the sleeving groove 301, so that the third buffer spring 302 can be compressed, and thus, part of impact force of the water waves can be further counteracted through the deformation of the third buffer spring 302;
finally, in the utility model, the impact force of water waves on the baffle 2 can be greatly counteracted, the service life of the baffle 2 is ensured, the direct impact of the water waves on the flood bank main body 1 is relatively reduced through the buffer blocking of the baffle 2, and the situation that the flood bank main body 1 is subjected to large impact due to overlarge water waves is avoided, so that the hidden danger that the flood bank main body 1 is damaged and even breaks the bank due to the overlarge water waves can be prevented.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A flood bank for hydraulic engineering comprises a flood bank main body (1) and is characterized in that the top of one side, close to flood, of the flood bank main body (1) is hinged with a baffle (2) which is obliquely arranged in a rotating mode, a plurality of wave-resisting grooves (201) are formed in the upper inclined plane on the left side of the baffle (2), and a plurality of buffering through holes (202) are formed in the inner wall of each wave-resisting groove (201);
a rotating support (3) which is obliquely arranged is rotatably hinged on the lower inclined surface on the right side of the baffle (2), a linkage rod (4) is movably sleeved at the inclined bottom end on the right side of the rotating support (3), a movable block (5) is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the linkage rod (4), a movable groove (9) is formed in the left side of the flood bank main body (1), the movable block (5) is slidably installed in the movable groove (9) along the vertical direction, a vertical guide rod (8) which is vertically arranged is also fixedly installed in the movable groove (9), and a first buffer spring (6) which is sleeved on the vertical guide rod (8) is fixedly connected between the movable block (5) and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable groove (9); a second buffer spring (7) sleeved on the vertical guide rod (8) is fixedly connected between the movable block (5) and the inner wall of the top of the movable groove (9);
the right inclined bottom end of the rotating support (3) is provided with a sleeving groove (301), and the top end of the linkage rod (4) movably extends into the sleeving groove (301) and is fixedly connected with a buffer spring III (302) between the top inner wall of the sleeving groove (301).
2. The flood bank for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the wave-resisting grooves (201) is of a semicircular structure, and the plurality of wave-resisting grooves (201) are arranged on the upper inclined surface of the baffle (2) at equal intervals.
3. The breakwater for hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of buffering through holes (202) are arranged on the inner wall of the wave-stopping groove (201) at regular intervals.
4. The flood bank for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the movable block (5) is provided with a vertical guide hole, and the movable block (5) is sleeved on the vertical guide rod (8) through the vertical guide hole in a sliding manner along the vertical direction.
5. The breakwater for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein a hinge frame (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the breakwater body (1), and the baffle (2) is rotatably hinged on the hinge frame (12) through a hinge shaft.
6. The flood bank for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein a first sliding block (10) is arranged on the right side of the movable block (5), a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the movable groove (9), and the first sliding block (10) is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove (11); two sides of the linkage rod (4) in the sleeving groove (301) are provided with a second sliding block (303), the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeving groove (301) are provided with a second sliding groove (304), and the second sliding block (303) is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove (304).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220526643.XU CN216973275U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Flood bank for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220526643.XU CN216973275U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Flood bank for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216973275U true CN216973275U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
Family
ID=82360670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220526643.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216973275U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Flood bank for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216973275U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-11 CN CN202220526643.XU patent/CN216973275U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220715 |