CN216973271U

CN216973271U - Retaining wall

Info

Publication number: CN216973271U
Application number: CN202220244357.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏辉; 王丽国; 杨志鑫; 丁海鹏; 陈冰
Original assignee: Henan Wujian Urban And Rural Construction Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Wujian Urban And Rural Construction Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-29
Filing date: 2022-01-29
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a retaining wall, wherein the right side surface of a retaining wall body is connected with a wave absorbing mechanism, the wave absorbing mechanism comprises a connecting box, a plurality of wave absorbing components are arranged in the connecting box, the wave absorbing components comprise a bearing plate, the top surface of the bearing plate is downwards sunken with a first chute, a first slide block is arranged in the first chute, the first slide block is connected with a baffle, the left side plate of the connecting box at the upper side of the bearing plate is leftwards sunken with a second chute, a second slide block is arranged in the second chute, the right end of the second slide block is connected with a counterweight plate, the bottom surface of the counterweight plate is an inclined surface which upwards inclines from left to right, the upper end of the baffle is contacted with the inclined surface of the counterweight plate, the right part of the top surface of the counterweight plate is connected with a flow guide plate, the flow guide plate is an arc-shaped plate body with an arc-shaped bulge leftwards, the upper end of the flow guide plate is connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected with the connecting box through a plurality of first anchor rods, and the problem that the retaining wall cannot absorb the impact force of weakening water waves is solved, the problem of potential safety hazard of water conservancy exists.

Description

Retaining wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of retaining walls, in particular to a retaining wall.

Background

The retaining wall is a structure for supporting roadbed filling or hillside soil and preventing the filling or soil from deforming and losing stability. In the cross section of the retaining wall, the part directly contacted with the supported soil is called a wall back; the part facing the wall back and being empty is called the wall surface; the part directly contacted with the foundation is called a substrate; the top surface of the wall opposite the base is called the wall top; the front end of the base is called a wall toe; the rear end of the base is called a butt. The retaining wall is arranged on one side of the riverside and the reservoir embankment, so that the erosion and corrosion of the water flow to the roadbed can be prevented, and the effective measure for reducing the compressed riverbed or occupying less reservoir capacity is provided.

A retaining wall for hydraulic engineering that has now is formed by concrete placement usually, and the weak point lies in, and the retaining wall is directly patted to the unrestrained water, and the impact that the retaining wall received the unrestrained water for a long time causes structural damage, causes water conservancy potential safety hazard, has the impact force that can not absorb the weakening water wave, has the problem of water conservancy potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a retaining wall, which aims to solve the problems that the retaining wall cannot absorb the impact force of weakening water waves and has potential water conservancy safety hazards, and can absorb the impact force of the water waves in multiple levels and weaken the impact force of the water waves, so that the water conservancy safety is guaranteed.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a retaining wall comprises a retaining wall body, wherein a wave absorbing mechanism is connected to the right side surface of the retaining wall body, the wave absorbing mechanism comprises a connecting box with a rightward opening, a plurality of wave absorbing components are arranged on the left side plate of the connecting box at intervals along the height direction of the connecting box, the wave absorbing components comprise a bearing plate, the left end of the bearing plate is connected with the left side plate of the connecting box, a first sliding groove is downwards sunken on the top surface of the bearing plate, the first sliding groove is a T-shaped groove body arranged along the width direction of the bearing plate, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove, the top surface of the first sliding block is flush with the top surface of the bearing plate and is connected with a baffle, a space is reserved between the left end of the baffle and the left side plate of the connecting box, a second sliding groove is leftwards sunken on the left side plate of the bearing plate, the second sliding groove is a T-shaped groove body arranged along the height direction of the connecting box, a second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove, the right-hand member of second slider and the right-hand member parallel and level of second spout and be connected with the counterweight plate, the bottom surface of counterweight plate is the inclined plane of from left to right tilt up, the baffle is located the downside on counterweight plate inclined plane and the upper end of baffle and the inclined plane right part contact of counterweight plate, the top surface right part of counterweight plate is connected with the guide plate, the guide plate sets up along counterweight plate length direction, the guide plate is that upper and lower two sides are straight, the left and right sides is the arcwall face, the protruding arc plate body left of arc, and the upper end of guide plate is connected with the clamp plate, and the left end of clamp plate is connected with the connecting box left side board, around both ends respectively with the front and back inner wall connection of connecting box, the connecting box through a plurality of first stock and this body coupling of retaining wall that set up along loading board length direction interval, the left end of first stock runs through the loading board in proper order and the connecting box left side board is located the retaining wall originally internally.

Furthermore, a plurality of wave absorption blocks are uniformly distributed on the right side surface of the flow guide plate, and the wave absorption blocks are square block-shaped bodies.

Furthermore, a compression spring is connected between the baffle and the left side plate of the connecting box on the left side of the baffle.

Further, the guide plate is an elastic plate body made of spring steel materials.

Furthermore, a plurality of second anchor rods are arranged on the pressing plate at intervals along the length direction of the pressing plate, and the left ends of the second anchor rods sequentially penetrate through the pressing plate and the left side plate of the connecting box and are located in the retaining wall body.

Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the bearing plate are respectively connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the connecting box.

Through the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the wave-absorbing component absorbs the impact force of the water waves, so that the impact force of the water waves is weakened;

the wave absorbing block and the compression spring absorb water waves in multiple levels, so that the impact force of the water waves is further weakened;

the second anchor rod reinforcing pressing plate and the connection box are connected with the retaining wall body, so that the structure of the wave-absorbing component is more stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: 1 is the retaining wall body, 2 is the connecting box, 3 is the loading board, 4 is first spout, 5 is first slider, 6 is the baffle, 7 is the second spout, 8 is the second slider, 9 is the counterweight plate, 10 is the guide plate, 11 is the clamp plate, 12 is first stock, 13 is the wave absorption piece, 14 is compression spring, 15 is the second stock.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a retaining wall comprises a retaining wall body 1, a wave absorbing mechanism is connected to the right side surface of the retaining wall body 1, the wave absorbing mechanism comprises a connecting box 2 with a right opening, the connecting box 2 is a rectangular box body, a plurality of wave absorbing members are arranged on the left side plate of the connecting box 2 at intervals along the height direction of the connecting box 2, each wave absorbing member comprises a bearing plate 3, the bearing plate 3 is a horizontal rectangular plate body, the left end of the bearing plate 3 is connected with the left side plate of the connecting box 2, a first chute 4 is recessed downwards on the top surface of the bearing plate 3, the first chute 4 is a T-shaped groove body arranged along the width direction of the bearing plate 3, the left end of the first chute 4 penetrates through the left end surface of the bearing plate 3, a first slide block 5 is arranged in the first chute 4, the top surface of the first slide block 5 is flush with the top surface of the bearing plate 3 and is connected with a baffle 6, the baffle 6 is a vertical rectangular plate body arranged along the length direction of the bearing plate 3, a distance is arranged between the left end of the baffle 6 and the left side plate of the connecting box 2, a second chute 7 is sunken leftwards on the left side plate of the connecting box 2 on the upper side of the bearing plate 3, the second chute 7 is a T-shaped groove body arranged along the height direction of the connecting box 2, a second slider 8 is arranged in the second chute 7, the right end of the second slider 8 is flush with the right end of the second chute 7 and is connected with a counterweight plate 9, the counterweight plate 9 is a right-angled triangular prism body with front and rear ends in a right-angled three-shape, the bottom surface of the counterweight plate 9 is an inclined surface inclined upwards from left to right, the baffle 6 is positioned at the lower side of the inclined surface of the counterweight plate 9, the upper end of the baffle 6 is contacted with the right part of the inclined surface of the counterweight plate 9, the right part of the top surface of the counterweight plate 9 is connected with a guide plate 10, and the guide plate 10 is arranged along the length direction of the counterweight plate 9, guide plate 10 is about, the two sides about, for straight face, the arc plate body that the arc arch is left, guide plate 10's upper end is connected with clamp plate 11, clamp plate 11 is the horizontally rectangular plate body, and clamp plate 11's left end is connected with 2 left side boards of connecting box, around both ends respectively with the front and back inner wall connection of connecting box 2, and connecting box 2 is connected with retaining wall body 1 through a plurality of first stock 12 that set up along 3 length direction intervals of loading board, and the left end of first stock 12 runs through loading board 3 in proper order and 2 left side boards of connecting box are located retaining wall body 1.

A plurality of wave absorption blocks 13 are uniformly distributed on the right side surface of the flow guide plate 10, and the wave absorption blocks 13 are square block bodies.

And a compression spring 14 is connected between the baffle 6 and the left side plate of the connecting box 2 on the left side of the baffle 6, and is positioned on the lower side of the second sliding chute on the wave damping component.

The guide plate 10 is an elastic plate body made of spring steel material.

A plurality of second anchor rods 15 are arranged on the pressing plate 11 at intervals along the length direction of the pressing plate 11, and the left ends of the second anchor rods 15 sequentially penetrate through the pressing plate 11 and the left side plate of the connecting box 2 and are located in the retaining wall body 1.

The front end and the rear end of the bearing plate 3 are respectively connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the connecting box 2.

When the compression spring 14 is compressed to the limit state, a space is formed between the second sliding block 8 and the upper side wall of the second sliding chute 7.

When the water wave flow guiding plate is used, water waves strike the baffle plate 6 and the flow guiding plate 10 leftwards, the wave absorbing block 13 on the flow guiding plate 10 absorbs the impact force of the water waves, meanwhile, the arc-shaped flow guiding plate 10 has a flow guiding effect on the water waves and can weaken the water waves, the impact force of the water waves drives the baffle plate 6 to slide leftwards along the first sliding groove 4, the compression spring 14 preliminarily absorbs the impact force of the water waves, the upper end of the baffle plate 6 contacts the bottom surface of the counterweight plate 9, the bottom surface of the counterweight plate 9 is an inclined surface which inclines upwards from left to right, the baffle plate 6 pushes the counterweight plate 9 to move upwards while sliding leftwards, the flow guiding plate 10 between the counterweight plate 9 and the pressing plate 11 is an elastic plate body made of spring steel materials, the flow guiding plate 10 is deformed by the impact force of the water waves along with the upward movement of the counterweight plate 9, the radian of the flow guiding plate 10 is increased, the flow guiding effect on the water waves is further increased, and the impact force of the water waves is further weakened, meanwhile, the guide plate 10 with elasticity can limit the moving distance of the baffle 6, so that the impact force of water waves is further buffered, when the water waves flow back, the restoring forces of the guide plate 10 and the compression spring 14 drive the baffle 6 and the counterweight plate 9 to reset, and the second anchor rod 15 strengthens the connection between the pressure plate 11 and the connecting box 2 and the retaining wall body 1, so that the structure of the wave-absorbing component is more stable.

The detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is within the scope of the disclosure that various equivalent or equivalent modifications or substitutions may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A retaining wall comprises a retaining wall body (1) and is characterized in that a wave absorbing mechanism is connected to the right side face of the retaining wall body (1) and comprises a connecting box (2) with a rightward opening, a plurality of wave absorbing members are arranged on the left side plate of the connecting box (2) at intervals along the height direction of the connecting box (2) and comprise a bearing plate (3), the left end of the bearing plate (3) is connected with the left side plate of the connecting box (2), a first sliding groove (4) is formed in the downward concave position of the top surface of the bearing plate (3), the first sliding groove (4) is a T-shaped groove body arranged along the width direction of the bearing plate (3), a first sliding block (5) is arranged in the first sliding groove (4), the top surface of the first sliding block (5) is flush with the top surface of the bearing plate (3) and is connected with a baffle (6), and a space is reserved between the left end of the baffle (6) and the left side plate of the connecting box (2), the connecting box (2) left side board of loading board (3) upside caves in leftwards and has second spout (7), T shape cell body that second spout (7) set up for the direction of height along connecting box (2), be provided with second slider (8) in second spout (7), the right-hand member of second slider (8) and the right-hand member parallel and level of second spout (7) just are connected with counterweight plate (9), the bottom surface of counterweight plate (9) is the inclined plane of from left to right tilt up, baffle (6) are located the downside on counterweight plate (9) inclined plane and the upper end of baffle (6) and the inclined plane right part contact of counterweight plate (9), the top surface right part of counterweight plate (9) is connected with guide plate (10), guide plate (10) set up along counterweight plate (9) length direction, guide plate (10) are about, two sides are straight face for the arcwall face about, two sides, The protruding arc plate body to the left of arc, the upper end of guide plate (10) is connected with clamp plate (11), the left end and the connecting box (2) left side board of clamp plate (11) are connected, both ends respectively with the front and back inner wall connection of connecting box (2) around, connecting box (2) are connected with retaining wall body (1) through a plurality of first stock (12) that set up along loading board (3) length direction interval, the left end of first stock (12) runs through loading board (3) in proper order and connecting box (2) left side board is located retaining wall body (1).

2. A retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of wave-absorbing blocks (13) are uniformly distributed on the right side surface of the flow guide plate (10), and the wave-absorbing blocks (13) are square block-shaped bodies.

3. Retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that a compression spring (14) is connected between the said plate (6) and the left side plate of the connecting box (2) on the left side of the plate (6).

4. A retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the deflector (10) is an elastic plate made of spring steel material.

5. A retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of second anchor rods (15) are arranged on the pressure plate (11) at intervals along the length direction of the pressure plate (11), and the left ends of the second anchor rods (15) sequentially penetrate through the pressure plate (11) and the left side plate of the connecting box (2) and are positioned in the retaining wall body (1).

6. A retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and rear ends of the loading plate (3) are connected to the front and rear inner walls of the connecting box (2), respectively.