CN216972430U - Pyrolysis equipment for biological asphalt material - Google Patents
Pyrolysis equipment for biological asphalt material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216972430U CN216972430U CN202220828809.3U CN202220828809U CN216972430U CN 216972430 U CN216972430 U CN 216972430U CN 202220828809 U CN202220828809 U CN 202220828809U CN 216972430 U CN216972430 U CN 216972430U
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- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- inner shell
- heat
- outer shell
- pipe
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 heat preservation Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses high-temperature cracking equipment for a biological asphalt material, which belongs to the technical field of high-temperature cracking equipment and comprises a support frame, wherein a heat-insulating cylinder is arranged on one side of the support frame, an outer shell is arranged in the heat-insulating cylinder, an inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, a circular groove is formed in the support frame, the inner shell penetrates through the circular groove, a rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the support frame and is connected with the inner shell, a combustion furnace head is arranged in the outer shell, a fuel pipe is communicated with one side of the combustion furnace head, and a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are arranged at the bottom of the outer shell. Under the combined action of a heat preservation section of thick bamboo, heat preservation, shell body, interior casing and burning furnace head etc., shell body rotation in the runner assembly area, raw materials in can making the interior casing are heated more evenly, under second rotary joint and the effect of arranging the material pipe, can discharge the heavy material granule that the schizolysis produced through arranging the material pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pyrolysis equipment, in particular to pyrolysis equipment for a biological asphalt material.
Background
The current biomass fast cracking technology realizes the large-scale production of factories, and the products mainly comprise heavy and light biological oil.
As disclosed in chinese patent literature, a pyrolysis apparatus, publication No.: CN209782642U, published: 2019.12.13, although the problems that the existing furnace body is not smooth enough to rotate and the reliable use of the device can not be ensured are solved, and the heavy material particles generated by cracking can not be recovered, thereby specially providing a high-temperature cracking device for the biological asphalt material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a high-temperature cracking device for a biological asphalt material, which has the characteristic of recycling heavy material particles generated by cracking.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides high-temperature cracking equipment for a biological asphalt material, which comprises a support frame, wherein a heat preservation cylinder is arranged on one side of the support frame, an outer shell is arranged in the heat preservation cylinder, an inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, a circular groove is formed in the support frame, the inner shell penetrates through the circular groove, a rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the support frame and is connected with the inner shell, a combustion furnace end is arranged in the outer shell, a fuel pipe is communicated with one side of the combustion furnace end, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, a discharge pipe is arranged at the top of the inner shell, a first rotating joint and a second rotating joint are respectively arranged on the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, and a controller is arranged on one side of the support frame.
When the pyrolysis equipment for the biological asphalt material is used, the raw materials in the inner shell can be heated more uniformly under the combined action of the inner shell, the annular teeth, the gear, the motor, the second rotary joint, the first rotary joint and the like, and the heavy material particles can be discharged through the discharge pipe under the action of gravity.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises an annular groove and a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a gear, annular teeth are arranged on the inner shell, and the gear is meshed with the annular teeth.
Further, motor fixed connection is on the support frame, the ring channel is seted up on the support frame, sliding connection has the annular slab in the ring channel, one side fixed connection of annular slab is on interior casing.
Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected with the motor through a lead, and the support frame is U-shaped.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged in the inner shell, and a bowl-shaped net is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe.
Furthermore, one end of the fuel pipe penetrates through the heat-insulating cylinder and is positioned outside the heat-insulating cylinder, and a heat-insulating layer is arranged between the heat-insulating cylinder and the outer shell.
(III) advantageous effects
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. under the combined action of the heat-insulating cylinder, the heat-insulating layer, the outer shell, the inner shell, the combustion furnace head and the like, the inner shell is driven by the rotating assembly to rotate, so that raw materials in the inner shell can be heated more uniformly, and heavy material particles generated by cracking can be discharged through the discharge pipe under the action of the second rotary joint and the discharge pipe;
2. under the combined action of the annular teeth, the gear, the motor, the annular groove, the annular plate and the like, the motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the inner shell can rotate in the outer shell, and the raw material of the inner shell is heated more uniformly;
3. under the combined action of the filter screen, the bowl-shaped net and the like, the particles can be filtered, and the purity of gas exhaust is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are:
1. a support frame; 2. a discharge pipe; 3. an inner housing; 4. a bowl-shaped net; 5. a motor; 6. a gear; 7. an annular tooth; 8. a heat conducting pipe; 9. a heat-preserving cylinder; 10. a heat-insulating layer; 11. an outer housing; 12. a burner head; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a first rotary joint; 15. a second rotary joint; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a fuel tube; 18. a controller; 19. a circular groove; 20. an annular plate; 21. an annular groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the utility model easily understood and obvious, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments.
Example (b):
the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pyrolysis equipment for biological asphalt material, which comprises a supporting rack 1, one side of support frame 1 is provided with a section of thick bamboo 9 that keeps warm, be provided with shell body 11 in the section of thick bamboo 9 that keeps warm, be provided with interior casing 3 in the shell body 11, be provided with the filter screen in the interior casing 3, circular slot 19 has been seted up on the support frame 1, interior casing 3 wears to establish in circular slot 19, one side of support frame 1 is provided with runner assembly, runner assembly and interior casing 3 are connected, be provided with burner 12 in the shell body 11, one side intercommunication of burner 12 has fuel pipe 17, the bottom of shell body 11 is provided with inlet pipe 13 and row material pipe 16, the top of interior casing 3 is provided with discharging pipe 2, the bottom of discharging pipe 2 is provided with calathiform net 4, be provided with first rotary joint 14 and second rotary joint 15 on inlet pipe 13 and the row material pipe 16 respectively, one side of support frame 1 is provided with controller 18.
Specifically, rotating assembly includes ring channel 21 and motor 5, and motor 5's output shaft fixedly connected with gear 6 is provided with annular tooth 7 on the interior casing 3, and gear 6 is connected with the meshing of annular tooth 7, and motor 5 fixed connection is on support frame 1, and ring channel 21 sets up on support frame 1, and sliding connection has annular plate 20 in the ring channel 21, and one side fixed connection of annular plate 20 is on interior casing 3.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the combined action of the annular teeth 7, the gear 6, the motor 5, the annular groove 21, the annular plate 20 and the like, the motor 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate, so that the inner shell 3 can rotate in the outer shell 11, and the raw materials of the inner shell 3 are heated more uniformly.
Specifically, the controller 18 is electrically connected with the motor 5 through a lead, the support frame 1 is U-shaped, one end of the fuel pipe 17 penetrates through the heat-insulating cylinder 9 and is positioned outside the heat-insulating cylinder 9, and a heat-insulating layer 10 is arranged between the heat-insulating cylinder 9 and the outer shell 11.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the controller 18 can control the working state of the motor 5 through the setting of the controller 18.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, the controller 18 controls the motor 5 to drive the gear 6 to rotate, the gear 6 is meshed with the annular teeth 7 and can drive the inner shell 3 to rotate, the combustion furnace end 12 works to heat at the same time, and after heating is finished, heavy material particles are discharged through the discharge pipe 16 under the action of gravity.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a pyrolysis equipment for biological asphalt material, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: one side of the support frame (1) is provided with a heat preservation cylinder (9), an outer shell (11) is arranged in the heat preservation cylinder (9), an inner shell (3) is arranged in the outer shell (11), a circular groove (19) is formed in the support frame (1), the inner shell (3) is arranged in the circular groove (19) in a penetrating mode, one side of the support frame (1) is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is connected with the inner shell (3), a combustion furnace head (12) is arranged in the outer shell (11), one side of the combustion furnace head (12) is communicated with a fuel pipe (17), the bottom of the outer shell (11) is provided with a feed pipe (13) and a discharge pipe (16), the top of the inner shell (3) is provided with a discharge pipe (2), and the feed pipe (13) and the discharge pipe (16) are respectively provided with a first rotary joint (14) and a second rotary joint (15), one side of the support frame (1) is provided with a controller (18).
2. The pyrolysis apparatus for bio-asphalt material according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises an annular groove (21) and a motor (5), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a gear (6), annular teeth (7) are arranged on the inner shell (3), and the gear (6) is meshed with the annular teeth (7).
3. The pyrolysis apparatus for bio-asphalt material according to claim 2, wherein: motor (5) fixed connection is on support frame (1), ring channel (21) are seted up on support frame (1), sliding connection has annular slab (20) in ring channel (21), one side fixed connection of annular slab (20) is on interior casing (3).
4. The pyrolysis apparatus for the bio-asphaltic material of claim 1, comprising: the controller (18) is electrically connected with the motor (5) through a lead, and the support frame (1) is U-shaped.
5. The pyrolysis apparatus for bio-asphalt material according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen is arranged in the inner shell (3), and a bowl-shaped net (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (2).
6. The pyrolysis apparatus for the bio-asphaltic material of claim 1, comprising: one end of the fuel pipe (17) penetrates through the heat-insulating cylinder (9) and is positioned outside the heat-insulating cylinder (9), and a heat-insulating layer (10) is arranged between the heat-insulating cylinder (9) and the outer shell (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220828809.3U CN216972430U (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Pyrolysis equipment for biological asphalt material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220828809.3U CN216972430U (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Pyrolysis equipment for biological asphalt material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216972430U true CN216972430U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
Family
ID=82341316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220828809.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216972430U (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Pyrolysis equipment for biological asphalt material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216972430U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-12 CN CN202220828809.3U patent/CN216972430U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220715 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |