CN216968763U

CN216968763U - Red ginseng suppression device

Info

Publication number: CN216968763U
Application number: CN202220576225.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张炳树
Original assignee: Huizhou Donghua Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Donghua Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-15
Filing date: 2022-03-15
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-15

Abstract

The application belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and relates to a red ginseng pressing device which comprises a workbench, wherein a pressing die is arranged on the workbench, the pressing die comprises a lower die for bearing red ginseng and an upper die matched with the lower die to press the red ginseng, a plurality of first fixing grooves arranged at intervals are formed in the top surface of the lower die, and a plurality of convex strips mutually embedded with the first fixing grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the upper die; the top surface of the upper die is provided with a fixed seat for fixing the upper die, and a plurality of support rods penetrate through the fixed seat; the bracing piece slides and is connected with and removes the seat, and the lower mould is loaded on removing the seat, removes the seat and is connected with the drive and removes the seat and go up and down in order to drive the lift driving piece that the lower mould goes up and down, and the lift driving piece is installed in the below of embossing mold utensil. The red ginseng pressing machine has the advantages that the red ginseng pressing effect is improved, and the honeycomb phenomenon of the cross section of the red ginseng is reduced.

Description

Red ginseng suppression device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a red ginseng pressing device.

Background

The red ginseng is a traditional Chinese medicine with higher medicinal value, and has the effects of greatly invigorating primordial qi, recovering pulse, relieving depletion, benefiting qi and controlling blood. The processing technology of the red ginseng mainly comprises the procedures of cleaning, sorting and the like, steaming, drying, packaging and the like.

Because the red ginseng has irregular shape, some manufacturers can perform pressing and shaping after steaming the red ginseng. The pressed red ginseng has regular shape, is convenient to stack, pack and store, and can obviously prolong the shelf life of the red ginseng.

The red ginseng shaping device is characterized in that a manual punching machine is usually adopted to primarily shape the red ginseng in the pressing and shaping process, the manual punching machine comprises a workbench, a pressing die for pressing the red ginseng is arranged on the workbench, the pressing die comprises a lower die for bearing the red ginseng to be processed and an upper die matched with the lower die, and the upper die is connected with a hand wheel mechanism for driving the upper die to ascend or descend. And (3) placing the steamed red ginseng at the lower die, and driving the upper die to punch downwards through a hand wheel mechanism, thereby finishing the shaping of the red ginseng.

However, the manual operation is unstable in strength, the same pressure applied at each time cannot be guaranteed, and the manual operation is prone to errors, so that the shaping and pressing effects of the red ginseng are poor, the cross section of the red ginseng is honeycomb-shaped, the defective rate is increased, and the production cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the pressing effect on red ginseng, the present application provides a red ginseng pressing apparatus.

The red ginseng pressing device adopts the following technical scheme:

red ginseng suppression device, including the workstation, be provided with the embossing mold utensil on the workstation, the embossing mold utensil including the lower mould that is used for bearing the weight of red ginseng and with the last mould of lower mould cooperation suppression red ginseng, its characterized in that: the top surface of the lower die is provided with a plurality of first fixing grooves which are arranged at intervals, and the bottom surface of the upper die is provided with a plurality of convex strips which are mutually embedded with the first fixing grooves;

the top surface of the upper die is provided with a fixed seat for fixing the upper die, and a plurality of support rods penetrate through the fixed seat; the bracing piece slides and is connected with the removal seat, and the lower mould is loaded on removing the seat, removes the seat and is connected with the drive and removes the seat and go up and down in order to drive the lift driving piece that the lower mould goes up and down, and the lift driving piece sets up in the below of embossing mold utensil.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the red ginseng of unified grade after will selecting clearly is put into first fixed type inslot, and the seat is removed in the drive of lift driving piece and is gone up and down and drive the lower mould and rise, realizes the suppression to red ginseng through the compressed tightly cooperation of lower mould and last mould, keeps the certain time after, and the seat descends and drives the lower mould and keep away from last mould in the drive of lift driving piece, and it can to take out red ginseng again.

In the whole pressing process, the lifting driving piece can stably control the pressing fit force between the lower die and the upper die, so that the phenomenon of poor pressing effect caused by insufficient manual pressing force is improved, and the phenomenon of honeycomb holes on the cross section of the red ginseng is reduced; meanwhile, the stability of the pressing force output by the lifting driving piece reduces the defective rate caused by inconsistent manual pressing force, so that the quality control of the red ginseng pressing process is improved, and the production cost is reduced. In addition, through installing the lift driving piece in the below of embossing mold utensil, can reduce the work focus of device, increase substantially the stability of pressing process to the security of pressing process has been promoted.

Optionally, a damping spring for buffering the lifting process of the lower die is sleeved on the supporting rod between the fixed seat and the movable seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, damping spring can absorb the lower mould from the quick vibration that produces to the in-process that stops that rises to hoisting device's stability, and damping spring's resetting can assist and promote the lower mould and keep away from last mould, thereby hoisting device's smooth degree of operation.

Optionally, the interval width of the adjacent first fixing grooves is the same as the width of the convex strips, so that second fixing grooves are formed between the adjacent convex strips.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make full use of the space between the adjacent sand grip, suppress the red ginseng in first constant head tank and the second constant head tank simultaneously to improve the utilization ratio of device and the production efficiency of red ginseng suppression.

Optionally, the workstation is shell form, and a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up to the top surface of workstation, and the embossing mold utensil passes the mounting hole and sets up in the top of workstation, and the lifting drive spare is installed in the casing of workstation.

By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of pressing dies can be arranged on the workbench, so that the pressing process of red ginseng can be conveniently carried out in batches, the installation center of gravity of the device is lower, and the stability in the pressing process can be improved; meanwhile, the table top of the workbench can be fully utilized, a temporary tool required when the red ginseng is taken and placed is placed on the workbench, and the device is operated, so that the operation flow is conveniently standardized, a standardized production flow is formed, and the yield of the pressing process is improved.

Optionally, go up mould and fixing base for dismantling fixed connection, can adopt bolted connection's mode, the top surface of going up the mould is connected with a plurality of bolts, and the bolt passes fixing base threaded connection and has the nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out dismouting, maintenance to last mould, and the maintenance mode of bolt and nut has convenient to detach, the steadiness is high, the lower advantage of cost of manufacture.

Optionally, the lower die and the movable seat are detachably and fixedly connected and can adopt a bolt connection mode, the bottom surface of the lower die is connected with a plurality of bolts, and the bolts penetrate through the movable seat and are connected with nuts through threads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out dismouting and maintenance with the lower mould, the maintenance mode of bolt and nut has convenient to detach, the steadiness is high, the lower advantage of cost of manufacture.

Optionally, the top surface of the fixing base is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs for reinforcing the fixing base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the strengthening rib can play the reinforcing fixing base, and the effect of the stress of the in-process fixing base that the mould was compressed tightly to the dispersion lower mould to improve the life and the economic nature of device.

Optionally, the lifting driving member adopts an air cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output of cylinder is higher, reliable operation, easy operation and easy to install and maintain.

Optionally, a movable vertical plate is arranged above the workbench, a plurality of bumps fitted with the notches of the first fixing grooves are arranged on one side, close to the pressing mold, of the movable vertical plate, and a sliding component for moving the movable vertical plate to enable the bumps to extend into the first fixing grooves is arranged between the movable vertical plate and the fixing seat; the sliding assembly comprises a guide rod connected with the fixed seat, the guide rod penetrates through the surface of the movable vertical plate, and a return spring used for enabling the movable vertical plate to move so that the bump moves out of the first fixing groove is sleeved on the guide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, putting into the in-process of embossing mold utensil with the red ginseng, first constant-diameter groove is pressed close to the lug on the activity riser, can be filling in the in-process in first constant-diameter groove with the red ginseng, and the lug can butt the one end of red ginseng all the time, avoids because in the suppression region that manual operation is improper so that the red ginseng pushes out first constant-diameter groove to be convenient for accomplish the standardized operation that suppresses the step to the red ginseng. When the pressing step is finished, the movable vertical plate is pushed to be close to the pressing die, so that the convex block can extend into the first fixing groove to push out all the pressed red ginseng at one time, and after the movable vertical plate is loosened, the movable vertical plate automatically returns to the initial position under the action of the return spring to wait for the next batch of pressing. The convenience of the device can be further improved, and meanwhile, the machining efficiency can be improved.

Optionally, one end of the lug, which is far away from the movable vertical plate, is provided with a cleaning piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process of red ginseng is released at the lug, and the cleaning member that is located the terminal of lug can clean the juice that red ginseng extruded in the suppression process totally, plays the effect of cleaning, clearance first fixed slot to reduce the influence to next batch red ginseng suppression, improve the cleanliness factor of device, reduce the influence of juice to the suppression effect.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the red ginseng pressing die, the lifting driving piece is arranged to replace manual operation to control the pressing fit strength of the pressing die, so that the pressing strength is stable, the expected pressing effect of the red ginseng is achieved, the probability that honeycomb holes appear on the cross section of the red ginseng due to poor pressing effect is reduced, and the finished product rate of the pressing process is improved;

2. this application is through adopting the workstation of shell form, settles the lift driving piece in the mesa below of workstation, can reduce the work focus of device on the one hand, the stability of hoisting device operation, another convenient mesa that can the make full use of workstation for the device of this application is applicable to the batch processing of red ginseng, and is convenient for realize the flow of pressing technology, standardizes, and then improves suppression efficiency, reduction in production cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a side wall of the hidden workbench in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view showing details of the pressing die.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural view showing a back structure of a pressing die.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 11. mounting holes; 2. pressing a mould; 21. an upper die; 211. a convex strip; 212. a second fixed groove; 22. a lower die; 221. a first fixing groove; 3. a fixed seat; 31. a through hole; 32. reinforcing ribs; 4. a support bar; 41. a damping spring; 5. a movable seat; 51. a cylinder; 6. a movable vertical plate; 61. a bump; 62. a guide bar; 621. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below.

Example 1

The utility model provides red ginseng suppression device is disclosed in embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1, including workstation 1, be provided with a plurality of embossing mold utensil 2 on the workstation 1, every embossing mold utensil 2 contains mould 21 and lower mould 22, and lower mould 22 is connected with the lift driving piece that drive lower mould 22 goes up and down.

The workbench 1 is in a cuboid shell shape, the length direction of the workbench is parallel to the ground, and the top of the workbench is provided with a fixed seat 3. The fixing base 3 is rectangular plate-shaped, the plate surface is horizontally arranged, and four support rods 4 are arranged on the plate surface of the fixing base 3 in a penetrating mode in combination with the figure 3. Four spinal branch vaulting poles 4 are located four edges of fixing base 3 respectively, and the top is for dismantling fixed connection with fixing base 3, and the bottom stretches into in the casing of workstation 1 with workstation 1 fixed connection. The top surface of the fixed seat 3 is provided with a reinforcing rib 32. The reinforcing ribs 32 are in a shape of prism bars, and the bottom of the reinforcing ribs is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 3.

A movable seat 5 is arranged below the fixed seat 3. The movable seat 5 is rectangular plate-shaped, and the plate surface is horizontally arranged and connected with the support rod 4 in a sliding manner. In this embodiment, four through holes 31 corresponding to the support rods 4 are formed at four corners of the movable base 5, and the movable base 5 is sleeved on the support rods 4 through the through holes 31 and slides up and down with the support rods 4.

The top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a mounting hole 11 for the moving seat 5 to move, and the bottom of the moving seat 5 is connected with a lifting driving piece for driving the moving seat 5 to lift. Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the lifting driving member employs a cylinder 51 fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing of the table 1. The cylinder 51 drives the movable base 5 to reciprocate in a direction approaching or departing from the fixed base 3. Referring to fig. 3, a damping spring 41 is sleeved on the support rod 4 between the fixed seat 3 and the movable seat 5.

A pressing die 2 is arranged between the fixed seat 3 and the movable seat 5, and the pressing die 2 comprises an upper die 21 and a lower die 22. The lower mold 22 is a horizontally disposed rectangular parallelepiped shape, loaded on the movable base 5, and detachably and fixedly connected to the movable base 5. In this embodiment, a bolt connection mode is adopted, the bottom surface of the lower die 22 is connected with a plurality of bolts, and the bolts penetrate through the movable base 5 and are connected with nuts in a threaded manner. The top surface of the lower die 22 is provided with a plurality of first fixing grooves 221 arranged at intervals along the length direction. The first fixing groove 221 is a groove having a rectangular parallelepiped inner space, and penetrates both side surfaces of the lower mold 22 in a longitudinal direction.

An upper die 21 is provided above the lower die 22. The upper die 21 is a horizontally placed rectangular plate, and the top surface is detachably and fixedly connected with the fixed seat 3. In this embodiment, a bolt connection mode is adopted, the top surface of the upper die 21 is connected with a plurality of bolts, and the bolts penetrate through the fixing base 3 and are connected with nuts through threads. The bottom surface of the upper mold 21 is provided with a plurality of convex strips 211 which are mutually embedded with the first fixed grooves 221, and second fixed grooves 212 are formed between the adjacent convex strips 211. The second fixing groove 212 has a shape and a size identical to those of the first fixing groove 221.

The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present application is implemented in the following manner: placing temporary tools or containers for containing red ginseng on the table top of the workbench 1, placing the red ginseng of the same grade after cleaning into the first fixing groove 221 or the second fixing groove 212, driving the moving seat 5 to lift by the cylinder 51 and driving the lower die 22 to lift and tightly fit with the upper die 21, realizing the pressing of the red ginseng, keeping for a certain time, driving the moving seat 5 to descend by the cylinder 51 and driving the lower die 22 to be far away from the upper die 21, and taking out the red ginseng.

In addition, when needing to carry out batch production, set up a plurality of mounting hole 11 on workstation 1, all can set up one set of embossing mold utensil 2 at every mounting hole 11 to can carry out multiunit pressing step simultaneously on workstation 1, the device of this application is applicable to the batch processing of red ginseng, and is convenient for realize the flow of pressing process, standardizes, has to suppress effectually, the efficient characteristics of suppression.

Example 2

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the red ginseng pressing apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present application further includes a pushing mechanism. Referring to fig. 4, a movable riser 6 is provided on the back side of the pressing mold 2. The movable vertical plate 6 is vertically placed in a plate shape and is connected with the fixed seat 3 in a sliding manner. In this embodiment, adopt fixing base 3 to be close to one side of activity riser 6 and install guide arm 62, activity riser 6 is run through by guide arm 62, thereby activity riser 6 is close to or keeps away from fixing base 3 through sliding on guide arm 62. The guide rod 62 is sleeved with a return spring 621.

One side of the movable vertical plate 6 close to the pressing die 2 is connected with a plurality of convex blocks 61. Each lug 61 corresponds to one first fixing groove 221 or one second fixing groove 212, and one end, close to the movable vertical plate 6, of each lug is fixedly connected with the movable vertical plate 6. When the movable vertical plate 6 is pushed to be close to the pressing mold 2, the movable vertical plate 6 drives the projection 61 to move and extend into the corresponding first fixing groove 221 or second fixing groove 212, and the red ginseng in the first fixing groove 221 or second fixing groove 212 is pushed out to be convenient to take; when the external force is removed, the movable vertical plate 6 drives the protrusion 61 to return to the initial position under the elastic force of the return spring 621. And a cleaning sponge is bonded to one end of each bump 61 close to the pressing die 2, and the end face of each cleaning sponge is attached to the notch of the first fixing groove 221 or the second fixing groove 212.

The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present application is implemented in the following manner: placing a temporary tool or a container for containing red ginseng on the table top of the workbench 1, placing the red ginseng of the same grade after cleaning into the first fixing groove 221 or the second fixing groove 212, enabling the red ginseng to extend into the first fixing groove 221 or the second fixing groove 212 to be abutted against cleaning sponge at the groove opening, enabling the air cylinder 51 to drive the movable seat 5 to lift and drive the lower die 22 to lift and tightly fit with the upper die 21, realizing the pressing of the red ginseng, keeping for a certain time, enabling the air cylinder 51 to drive the movable seat 5 to descend and drive the lower die 22 to be far away from the upper die 21, pushing the movable vertical plate 6 to be close to the pressing die 2 to enable the lug 61 to extend into the first fixing groove 221 and the second fixing groove 212 so as to push out all pressed red ginseng at one time, and taking up the red ginseng; after the movable vertical plate 6 is loosened, the movable vertical plate 6 automatically returns to the initial position under the action of the return spring 621 to wait for the next batch of pressing.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Red ginseng suppression device, including workstation (1), be provided with embossing mold utensil (2) on workstation (1), embossing mold utensil (2) including be used for bearing red ginseng lower mould (22) and with lower mould (22) cooperation suppression red ginseng last mould (21), its characterized in that: the top surface of the lower die (22) is provided with a plurality of first fixing type grooves (221) which are arranged at intervals, and the bottom surface of the upper die (21) is provided with a plurality of convex strips (211) which are mutually embedded with the first fixing type grooves (221);

a fixed seat (3) for fixing the upper die (21) is arranged on the top surface of the upper die (21), and a plurality of support rods (4) are arranged on the fixed seat (3) in a penetrating manner; the support rod (4) is connected with a moving seat (5) in a sliding mode, the lower die (22) is loaded on the moving seat (5), the moving seat (5) is connected with a lifting driving piece which drives the moving seat (5) to lift so as to drive the lower die (22) to lift, and the lifting driving piece is arranged below the pressing die (2).

2. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (4) is arranged between the fixed seat (3) and the movable seat (5) in a sleeved mode, and a damping spring (41) used for buffering the lifting process of the lower die (22) is arranged between the fixed seat (3) and the movable seat.

3. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the interval width of the adjacent first fixed grooves (221) is the same as the width of the convex strips (211) so that second fixed grooves (212) are formed between the adjacent convex strips (211).

4. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: workstation (1) is the shell form, and a plurality of mounting hole (11) have been seted up to the top surface of workstation (1), and embossing mold utensil (2) pass mounting hole (11) and set up in the top of workstation (1), and the lifting driving piece is installed in the casing of workstation (1).

5. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: go up mould (21) and fixing base (3) for dismantling fixed connection, can adopt bolted connection's mode, the top surface of going up mould (21) is connected with a plurality of bolts, and the bolt passes fixing base (3) threaded connection has the nut.

6. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower die (22) and the moving seat (5) are detachably and fixedly connected and can adopt a bolt connection mode, the bottom surface of the lower die (22) is connected with a plurality of bolts, and the bolts penetrate through the moving seat (5) and are connected with nuts in a threaded mode.

7. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the fixed seat (3) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (32) used for reinforcing the fixed seat (3).

8. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting driving piece adopts a cylinder (51).

9. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a movable vertical plate (6) is arranged on one side of the back surface of the pressing mold (2), a plurality of convex blocks (61) attached to the notches of the first fixing grooves (221) are arranged on one side, close to the pressing mold (2), of the movable vertical plate (6), and a sliding component for moving the movable vertical plate (6) to enable the convex blocks (61) to extend into the first fixing grooves (221) is arranged between the movable vertical plate (6) and the fixing seat (3); the sliding assembly comprises a guide rod (62) connected with the fixed seat (3), the guide rod (62) penetrates through the surface of the movable vertical plate (6) to be in sliding connection with the movable vertical plate (6), and a return spring (621) used for enabling the movable vertical plate (6) to move so as to enable the bump (61) to move out of the first fixing groove (221) is sleeved on the guide rod (62).

10. The red ginseng pressing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: one end of the convex block (61) far away from the movable vertical plate (6) is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the inner wall of the first fixing groove (221).