CN216966451U - Strip steel shearing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strip steel shearing device which comprises a conveying mechanism and an extracting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of conveying assemblies, the conveying assemblies are used for conveying steel plates forwards, the extracting mechanism is provided with a jacking assembly and a material receiving assembly, the jacking assembly is provided with a first support, a first air cylinder and a top plate, a telescopic end of the first air cylinder is provided with a roller, and the roller rolls on the bottom surface of the top plate; the material receiving assembly is provided with a material receiving frame, a rubber cylinder and a first spring, the material receiving frame is provided with a material receiving plate, the material receiving plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the low point of the material receiving plate is arranged in the direction close to the top plate, the material receiving plate and the rubber cylinder are matched to form a first channel, the first channel contains a steel plate, and the material receiving frame and the rubber cylinder clamp the steel plate. The utility model can automatically extract the steel plate, thereby rapidly measuring the size of the steel plate and finding out the bad size in time.

Description

Strip steel shearing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of strip steel processing, in particular to a strip steel shearing device.

Background

In the processing of the strip steel, the strip steel needs to be cut into steel plates with fixed sizes, so that the product requirements of customers are met.

Conventionally, belted steel shearing mechanism includes the unwinding mechanism, shears mechanism, conveying mechanism and the mechanism that gathers materials that set gradually along belted steel moving direction, and unwinding mechanism is used for rolling up belted steel and transports forward, and conveying component is used for transporting the steel sheet forward, shears the mechanism and is used for shearing belted steel into fixed dimension's steel sheet, and then, the mechanism that gathers materials stacks the steel sheet, collects together.

In order to ensure that the steel plate sheared by the shearing mechanism meets the requirements of customers, the size of the steel plate must be measured at regular time, and the cutting size of the shearing mechanism is ensured to be correct, so that the steel plate is ensured not to have bad size in a large batch.

However, when the steel plate is measured, the steel plate can be extracted for measurement only by waiting for the collection of the steel plate by the collecting mechanism, so that the steel plate cannot be measured in time, and therefore, large-batch size defects are easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a strip steel shearing device which can automatically extract steel plates, so that the size of the steel plates can be rapidly measured, and the poor size can be found in time.

According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the strip steel shearing device comprises a conveying mechanism and an extracting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of conveying assemblies, the plurality of conveying assemblies are arranged along the moving direction of strip steel, the conveying assemblies are used for conveying steel plates forwards, the extracting mechanism is arranged between two adjacent conveying assemblies, the extracting mechanism is provided with a jacking assembly and a material receiving assembly, the jacking assembly is used for jacking the steel plates on the conveying assemblies, the material receiving assembly is used for receiving the steel plates of the jacking assembly, the jacking assembly is provided with a first support, a first air cylinder arranged on the first support and a top plate hinged with the first support, the telescopic end of the first air cylinder is provided with an idler wheel, the idler wheel rolls on the bottom surface of the top plate, and the material receiving assembly is provided with a material receiving frame positioned above the conveying assemblies, The rubber tube is positioned above the material receiving frame, the first spring drives the rubber tube to press downwards, the material receiving frame is provided with a material receiving plate, the material receiving plate is arranged in a tilted mode, a low point of the material receiving plate is arranged in a direction close to the top plate, the material receiving plate is matched with the rubber tube to form a first channel, the first channel is used for accommodating a steel plate, and the material receiving plate and the rubber tube clamp the steel plate.

The strip steel shearing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the jacking assembly is provided with the first support, the first air cylinder and the top plate, the first air cylinder drives one side of the top plate to ascend, so that the top plate is obliquely arranged, therefore, a steel plate on the conveying assembly can move along the top plate, and a steel plate on the conveying assembly can be extracted, and further, the steel plate can be extracted at any time to measure the size of the steel plate.

Meanwhile, the material receiving assembly is provided with the material receiving frame, the rubber cylinder and the first spring, the material receiving frame can receive the steel plate of the top plate, the steel plate moves along the material receiving frame under the action of inertia, and meanwhile, when the steel plate passes through the first channel, the rubber cylinder enables the rubber cylinder to clamp the steel plate on the material receiving plate under the action of the spring force of the first spring, so that the steel plate is prevented from flying out of the material receiving plate due to the fact that the steel plate is too fast, and the steel plate can be smoothly received by the material receiving frame.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the bottom surface of the top plate is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped groove is used for accommodating the roller to pass through.

The beneficial results are: the bottom surface through making the roof is provided with T type groove, when making first cylinder drive roof one side rise, can make the gyro wheel pass through T type groove, guarantees the jack-up steel sheet that the roof can be steady.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, two sides of the receiving plate are provided with side plates, the side plates are provided with open grooves, and the first spring is provided with a connecting plate, and the open grooves accommodate the installation of the connecting plate.

The beneficial results are: through setting up curb plate, open slot, make the connecting plate install on the open slot, can pass through bolted connection between curb plate and the connecting plate to, when the maintenance rubber cylinder, can easily dismantle the connecting plate on the open slot, make things convenient for the rubber cylinder maintenance.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, a second cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate, and a telescopic end of the second cylinder is connected with the outer surface of the rubber cylinder.

The beneficial results are: be provided with the second cylinder through making the connecting plate, the second cylinder can drive the rubber tube and rise for the steel sheet that is located first passageway can easily draw, replaces the manual promotion rubber tube of operation personnel.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the top surface of the receiving plate is provided with a rubber strip.

The beneficial results are: connect the top surface of flitch to be provided with the rubber strip through the messenger, the rubber strip can with steel sheet surface butt, the rubber strip can make the translation rate of steel sheet slow down, prevent that the too fast departure of speed of steel sheet from connecting the flitch.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the lower point of the receiving plate is provided with a barrier strip for abutting against one side of the steel plate.

The beneficial results are: the barrier strips are arranged at the low points of the material receiving plates, so that when the rubber cylinders loosen the steel plates, the barrier strips can block the steel plates and prevent the steel plates from sliding downwards.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the steel strip conveying device further comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is provided with a suction assembly and a transverse moving assembly, the suction assembly is provided with a plurality of suckers, a connecting pipe communicated with the suckers, a mounting frame for mounting the suckers, and a third air cylinder for driving the mounting frame to ascend and descend, the suckers suck steel plates, the transverse moving assembly is provided with a guide rail, a slide block and a first motor for driving the slide block to slide on the guide rail, the first air cylinder is arranged on the slide block, and the length direction of the guide rail is perpendicular to the moving direction of the steel strip.

The beneficial results are: according to the utility model, the adsorption assembly is provided with the sucker, the connecting pipe, the mounting frame and the third cylinder, the sucker is communicated with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with external equipment to form negative pressure, so that the sucker can adsorb a steel plate, and the third cylinder enables the steel plate to ascend, thereby replacing a measurer to extract the steel plate of the material receiving plate.

In addition, the transverse moving assembly is arranged, so that the transverse moving assembly is provided with the guide rail, the sliding block and the first motor, and the first motor can drive the steel plate on the sucker to move out of the line body, so that a measurer can be replaced to move the steel plate to a measuring position.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, a measuring table is arranged on one side of the receiving frame, and the measuring table carries the steel plate from the transfer mechanism.

The beneficial results are: connect material frame one side to be provided with the measuring station through the messenger to, the measuring station can receive the steel sheet rapidly, and survey crew can be to the steel sheet size measurement, and then, in time discover whether there is the size bad.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a strip steel shearing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the strip steel shearing device shown in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 100-uncoiling mechanism, 110-shearing mechanism, 120-conveying mechanism, 130-collecting mechanism, 140-jacking assembly, 150-receiving assembly, 160-first support, 170-first cylinder, 180-top plate, 190-roller, 200-receiving frame, 210-rubber cylinder, 220-first spring, 230-first channel, 240-T-shaped groove, 250-side plate, 260-open groove, 270-second cylinder, 280-rubber strip, 290-barrier strip, 300-suction cup, 310-third cylinder, 320-mounting frame, 330-guide rail, 340-slide block, 350-measuring table, 360-receiving plate and 370-connecting plate.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

A strip shearing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a strip steel shearing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an uncoiling mechanism 100, a shearing mechanism 110, a conveying mechanism 120, and a collecting mechanism 130, which are sequentially disposed along a moving direction of a strip steel, where the uncoiling mechanism 100 is configured to convey a strip steel coil forward, the shearing mechanism 110 is configured to cut the strip steel into steel plates with a fixed size, the conveying mechanism 120 has a plurality of conveying assemblies, the plurality of conveying assemblies are disposed along the moving direction of the strip steel, the conveying assemblies are configured to convey the steel plates forward, and the collecting mechanism 130 is configured to collect the steel plates.

Structurally, the utility model discloses still including drawing the mechanism, draw the mechanism setting between two adjacent conveying components, draw the mechanism and have jack-up subassembly 140 and connect material subassembly 150, jack-up subassembly 140 is used for the steel sheet on the jack-up conveying component, connects material subassembly 150 to be used for receiving jack-up subassembly 140's steel sheet.

In detail, the jacking assembly 140 has a first bracket 160, a first cylinder 170 disposed on the first bracket 160, and a top plate 180 hinged to the first bracket 160, wherein a roller 190 is disposed at a telescopic end of the first cylinder 170, and the roller 190 rolls on a bottom surface of the top plate 180.

More in detail, the material receiving assembly 150 has a material receiving frame 200 located above the conveying assembly, a rubber cylinder 210 located above the material receiving frame 200, and a first spring 220 driving the rubber cylinder 210 to press down, the material receiving frame 200 has a material receiving plate 360, the material receiving plate 360 is arranged in an inclined manner, a low point of the material receiving plate 360 is arranged in a direction close to the top plate 180, the material receiving plate 360 and the rubber cylinder 210 cooperate to form a first channel 230, the first channel 230 accommodates a steel plate, and the material receiving frame 200 and the rubber cylinder 210 clamp the steel plate.

According to the utility model, the jacking assembly 140 is arranged, so that the jacking assembly 140 is provided with the first support 160, the first air cylinder 170 and the top plate 180, and the first air cylinder 170 drives one side of the top plate 180 to ascend, so that the top plate 180 is obliquely arranged, and therefore, a steel plate on the conveying assembly can move along the top plate 180, and a steel plate on the conveying assembly can be extracted, and further, the steel plate can be extracted at any time to measure the size of the steel plate.

Meanwhile, according to the utility model, the material receiving assembly 150 is provided with the material receiving frame 200, the rubber cylinder 210 and the first spring 220, the material receiving frame 200 can receive the steel plate of the top plate 180, the steel plate moves along the material receiving frame 200 under the action of inertia, and meanwhile, when the steel plate passes through the first channel 230, the rubber cylinder 210 enables the rubber cylinder 210 to clamp the steel plate on the material receiving plate 360 under the action of the spring force of the first spring 220, so that the steel plate is prevented from flying out of the material receiving plate 360 due to the over-high speed of the steel plate, and the material receiving frame 200 is ensured to smoothly receive the steel plate.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom surface of the top plate 180 is provided with a T-shaped groove 240, and the T-shaped groove 240 receives the roller 190 therethrough.

It can be understood that, by providing the T-shaped groove 240 on the bottom surface of the top plate 180, when the first cylinder 170 drives one side of the top plate 180 to ascend, the roller 190 can pass through the T-shaped groove 240, and the top plate 180 can stably jack up the steel plate.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the material receiving plate 360 is provided with side plates 250 at both sides thereof, the side plates 250 are provided with open grooves 260, the first springs 220 are provided with connecting plates 370, and the open grooves 260 receive the mounting of the connecting plates 370.

Through setting up curb plate 250, open slot 260, make connecting plate 370 install on open slot 260, can pass through bolted connection between curb plate 250 and the connecting plate 370 to, when maintenance rubber tube 210, can easily dismantle connecting plate 370 on open slot 260, make things convenient for rubber tube 210 to maintain.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, a second cylinder 270 is disposed on the connection plate 370, and a telescopic end of the second cylinder 270 is connected to an outer surface of the rubber tube 210.

It should be noted that, by providing the second cylinder 270 on the connecting plate 370, the second cylinder 270 can drive the rubber cylinder 210 to ascend, so that the steel plate located in the first channel 230 can be easily extracted, instead of manually lifting the rubber cylinder 210 by an operator.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the top surface of the receiver plate 360 is provided with a rubber strip 280.

It can be understood that, through making the top surface that connects flitch 360 be provided with rubber strip 280, rubber strip 280 can with the steel sheet surface butt, and rubber strip 280 can make the translation rate of steel sheet slow down, prevents that the speed of steel sheet from flying out too fast and connect flitch 360.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the material receiving plate 360 is provided at a low point with a barrier rib 290, and the barrier rib 290 is used to abut against one side of the steel plate.

It can be understood that, by providing the blocking strip 290 at the lower point of the receiving plate 360, when the rubber cylinder 210 releases the steel plate, the blocking strip 290 can block the steel plate to prevent the steel plate from sliding downwards.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism has a suction assembly and a traverse assembly, the suction assembly has a plurality of suction cups 300, a connection pipe communicated with the suction cups 300, a mounting rack 320 for mounting the suction cups 300, and a third cylinder 310 for driving the mounting rack 320 to ascend and descend, the suction cups 300 suck steel plates, the traverse assembly has a guide rail 330, a slider 340, and a first motor for driving the slider 340 to slide on the guide rail 330, the slider 340 is provided with a first cylinder 170, and the length direction of the guide rail 330 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the strip steel.

According to the utility model, the adsorption component is provided with the sucker 300, the connecting pipe, the mounting frame 320 and the third cylinder 310, the sucker 300 is communicated with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with external equipment to form negative pressure, so that the sucker 300 can adsorb a steel plate, and the third cylinder 310 enables the steel plate to ascend, thereby replacing a measurer to extract the steel plate of the material receiving plate 360.

In addition, the transverse moving assembly is arranged, so that the transverse moving assembly is provided with the guide rail 330, the sliding block 340 and the first motor, and the first motor can drive the steel plate on the sucking disc 300 to move out of the line body, so that a measurer can be replaced to move the steel plate to a measuring position.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, a measuring table 350 is provided at one side of the receiving frame 200, and the measuring table 350 carries a steel plate from the transfer mechanism.

Convenient, connect work or material rest 200 one side to be provided with measuring station 350 through the messenger to, measuring station 350 can receive the steel sheet rapidly, and survey crew can measure the steel sheet size, and then, in time discover whether there is the size bad.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The strip steel shearing device is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism (120) and an extracting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism (120) is provided with a plurality of conveying assemblies, the plurality of conveying assemblies are arranged along the moving direction of strip steel, the conveying assemblies are used for conveying steel plates forwards, the extracting mechanism is arranged between every two adjacent conveying assemblies, the extracting mechanism is provided with a jacking assembly (140) and a material receiving assembly (150), the jacking assembly (140) is used for jacking the steel plates on the conveying assemblies, the material receiving assembly (150) is used for receiving the steel plates of the jacking assembly (140), the jacking assembly (140) is provided with a first support (160), a first air cylinder (170) arranged on the first support (160) and a top plate (180) hinged with the first support (160), the telescopic end of the first air cylinder (170) is provided with a roller (190), the roller (190) rolls on the bottom surface of the top plate (180), the material receiving assembly (150) is provided with a material receiving frame (200) located above the conveying assembly, a rubber cylinder (210) located above the material receiving frame (200) and a first spring (220) driving the rubber cylinder (210) to press downwards, the material receiving frame (200) is provided with a material receiving plate (360), the material receiving plate (360) is arranged in a tilted mode, the low point of the material receiving plate (360) is arranged in the direction close to the top plate (180), the material receiving plate (360) is matched with the rubber cylinder (210) to form a first channel (230), the first channel (230) accommodates a steel plate, and the material receiving plate (360) and the rubber cylinder (210) clamp the steel plate.

2. The strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, wherein a bottom surface of the top plate (180) is provided with a T-shaped groove (240), and the T-shaped groove (240) is used for accommodating the roller (190) to pass through.

3. The strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, wherein the material receiving plate (360) is provided with side plates (250) at two sides, the side plates (250) are provided with open grooves (260), the first spring (220) is provided with a connecting plate (370), and the open grooves (260) are used for accommodating the connecting plate (370) for installation.

4. A strip steel shearing device according to claim 3, wherein a second cylinder (270) is arranged on the connecting plate (370), and a telescopic end of the second cylinder (270) is connected with the outer surface of the rubber cylinder (210).

5. A strip steel shearing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top surface of said receiving plate (360) is provided with a rubber strip (280).

6. A strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, wherein the lower point of said receiving plate (360) is provided with a stop strip (290), said stop strip (290) being adapted to abut against one side of the steel plate.

7. The strip steel shearing device according to claim 1, further comprising a transfer mechanism, wherein the transfer mechanism is provided with a suction assembly and a traverse assembly, the suction assembly is provided with a plurality of suction cups (300), a connecting pipe communicated with the suction cups (300), a mounting rack (320) for mounting the suction cups (300), and a third air cylinder (310) for driving the mounting rack (320) to ascend and descend, the suction cups (300) are used for sucking the steel plate, the traverse assembly is provided with a guide rail (330), a sliding block (340), and a first motor for driving the sliding block (340) to slide on the guide rail (330), the first air cylinder (170) is arranged on the sliding block (340), and the length direction of the guide rail (330) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the strip steel.

8. A strip shearing device according to claim 7, characterized in that a measuring table (350) is arranged on one side of the receiving rack (200), and the measuring table (350) carries the steel plate from the transfer mechanism.

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