CN216965775U - Medical waste treatment robot - Google Patents

Medical waste treatment robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216965775U
CN216965775U CN202122821843.6U CN202122821843U CN216965775U CN 216965775 U CN216965775 U CN 216965775U CN 202122821843 U CN202122821843 U CN 202122821843U CN 216965775 U CN216965775 U CN 216965775U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medical waste
liquid
robot
fixed box
disinfection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122821843.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许森
徐书理
徐振宇
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Zhejiang Shuren University
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Zhejiang Shuren University
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Priority to CN202122821843.6U priority Critical patent/CN216965775U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a medical waste treatment robot, and belongs to the technical field of medical waste treatment. The utility model provides a medical waste treatment robot, includes the treatment robot casing, the top of treatment robot casing articulates there is the closing cap, one side of treatment robot casing articulates there is sealing door, the top is provided with rubbing crusher structure in the treatment robot casing, rubbing crusher structure's below is provided with disinfection mechanism that disinfects. According to the utility model, the sterilization and disinfection mechanism and the crushing mechanism are matched for use, the sterilization and disinfection mechanism sprays disinfectant fluid to the medical waste for preliminary disinfection, and meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp irradiates for secondary sterilization and disinfection for multiple times, so that the problem of incomplete disinfection in the prior art is effectively solved, the automation degree is high, the medical waste treatment is carried out by replacing manpower, the trouble and the labor are saved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the medical waste is prevented from being directly contacted by the manpower, the infection of viruses is avoided, and the health of workers is ensured.

Description

Medical waste treatment robot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to a medical waste treatment robot.
Background
The medical waste refers to waste which is generated by medical and health institutions in medical treatment, prevention, health care and other related activities and has direct or indirect infection, toxicity and other harmfulness, and in order to avoid social harm and disease transmission caused by the medical waste, protect the environment and guarantee human health, the medical waste needs to be properly treated.
The existing medical waste is cleaned manually, gloves and masks are worn in the working process, bacteria are prevented from being infected, the whole process is high in labor intensity, time and labor are wasted, the cleaning efficiency is low, various discomforts are easily brought when protective tools are worn, and particularly in summer
However, when facing the medical waste, the medical waste treatment robot needs to be normally treated to effectively prevent the diffusion of diseases and protect the health of people, and the medical waste treatment robot is a common device in the medical field, but the general medical waste treatment robot has a single function, cannot achieve complete disinfection and solid-liquid separation, and increases certain risks and inconvenience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to remedy the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides a medical waste disposal robot that overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a medical waste treatment robot, which comprises a treatment robot shell, wherein a sealing cover is hinged to the top of the treatment robot shell, a sealing door is hinged to one side of the treatment robot shell, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top in the treatment robot shell, a sterilization and disinfection mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism and comprises two liquid storage tanks, the two liquid storage tanks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the treatment robot shell respectively, a solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged at the bottom in the treatment robot shell and comprises a treatment tank, the treatment tank is rotatably arranged in the treatment robot shell, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the bottom and the side wall of the treatment tank at equal intervals.
In a preferred scheme, the bottom in two liquid storage tanks is all installed with the water pump, every the output of water pump all fixed intercommunication has the drain pipe.
In a preferred scheme, every the one end of drain pipe all runs through in the lateral wall of liquid reserve tank and fixed intercommunication has first pipe chute, every the one end of first pipe chute all fixed intercommunication has the shower nozzle, every the equal fixed mounting in bottom of liquid reserve tank has sterilamp.
In a preferred scheme, the crushing mechanism comprises a first fixing box and a second fixing box, the first fixing box and the second fixing box are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the shell of the processing robot, and the bottom parts of the first fixing box and the second fixing box are fixedly provided with a screen plate.
In a preferred scheme, first motors are fixedly mounted on one sides of the inner walls of the first fixing boxes, and output shaft ends of the first motors penetrate through the side walls of the first fixing boxes and are fixedly connected with crushing shafts.
In a preferred scheme, the one end of crushing axle extends to the inside of the fixed case of second, the internally mounted of the fixed case of second has the bearing frame, the one end of crushing axle is rotated and is connected inside the bearing frame, the fixed surface of crushing axle is connected with crushing sword.
In a preferred scheme, be close to fixedly connected with diaphragm on the inner wall of bottom in the processing robot casing, bottom fixed mounting has the second motor in the processing robot casing, the output shaft end of second motor runs through in diaphragm and fixed connection in the bottom of handling the case.
In a preferred scheme, liquid outlets are formed in two sides of the transverse plate, the bottom of each liquid outlet is fixedly communicated with a second inclined tube, one end of each second inclined tube is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge tube, and one end of each liquid discharge tube penetrates through the side wall of the shell of the processing robot and is fixedly connected with a valve.
The utility model provides a medical waste treatment robot, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sterilization and disinfection mechanism is matched with the crushing mechanism for use, the sterilization and disinfection mechanism sprays disinfectant fluid to the medical waste for preliminary disinfection, and simultaneously, the ultraviolet lamp irradiates for secondary sterilization and disinfection for multiple times, so that the problem of incomplete disinfection in the prior art is effectively solved, the automation degree is high, the manual medical waste treatment is replaced, the trouble and the labor are saved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the manual direct contact with the medical waste is avoided, the infection of viruses is avoided, and the health of workers is guaranteed;
2. through setting up solid-liquid separation mechanism, inside the leading-in processing case of rubbish after will disinfecting, can effectually throw away the liquid in the medical waste simultaneously to discharge through the fluid-discharge tube, realize the solid-liquid separation to medical waste, thereby very big improvement the device's practicality, with this effectively solve the technical problem that can't carry out solid-liquid separation among the prior art.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a sterilization and disinfection mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a treatment tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 101. processing the robot housing; 102. sealing the cover; 103. a sealing door; 104. a screen plate; 200. a sterilization and disinfection mechanism; 201. a liquid storage tank; 202. a water pump; 203. a liquid outlet pipe; 204. A first inclined tube; 205. a spray head; 206. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 300. a crushing mechanism; 301. A first stationary box; 302. a second stationary box; 303. a first motor; 304. a crushing shaft; 305. A crushing knife; 400. a solid-liquid separation mechanism; 401. a treatment tank; 402. a filtration pore; 403. a transverse plate; 404. a second motor; 405. a liquid outlet; 406. a second inclined tube; 407. a liquid discharge pipe; 408. And (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical waste treatment robot comprises a treatment robot shell 101, a sealing cover 102 is hinged on the top of the treatment robot shell 101, a sealing door 103 is hinged on one side of the treatment robot shell 101, a crushing mechanism 300 is arranged on the top in the treatment robot shell 101, a sterilization and disinfection mechanism 200 is arranged below the crushing mechanism 300, the sterilization and disinfection mechanism 200 comprises two liquid storage tanks 201, the two liquid storage tanks 201 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the treatment robot shell 101, a solid-liquid separation mechanism 400 is arranged at the bottom in the treatment robot shell 101, the solid-liquid separation mechanism 400 comprises a treatment tank 401, the treatment tank 401 is rotatably arranged in the treatment robot shell 101, a plurality of filter holes 402 are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom and the side wall of the treatment tank 401, the sterilization and disinfection mechanism 200 performs multiple disinfection, so that the problem of incomplete disinfection in the prior art is effectively solved, and the automation degree is high, replace the manual work to carry out medical waste and handle, it is laborsaving to save trouble, has improved cleaning efficiency, simultaneously, avoids artifical direct contact medical waste, avoids receiving the infection of virus, ensures that the staff's is healthy.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of each of the two tanks 201 is provided with a water pump 202, and the output end of each water pump 202 is fixedly communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 203.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of each liquid outlet pipe 203 penetrates through the side wall of the liquid storage tank 201 and is fixedly communicated with a first inclined pipe 204, one end of each first inclined pipe 204 is fixedly communicated with a spray nozzle 205, the bottom of each liquid storage tank 201 is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 206, a water pump 202 is started, the water pump 202 pumps the sterilizing water in the liquid storage tank 201 and conveys the sterilizing water to the liquid outlet pipe 203 and the interior of the first inclined pipe 204 and is sprayed out by the spray nozzles 205, the sterilizing water is sprayed on the crushed medical waste to sterilize the medical waste, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 206 are started at the same time, and the light of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 206 is used for sterilizing and disinfecting for multiple times, so that the problem that sterilization is incomplete in the prior art is effectively solved, the automation degree is high, the medical waste treatment is carried out instead of manual work, the trouble and labor are saved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the manual work is prevented from directly contacting the medical waste, avoid being infected by virus and ensure the health of workers.
In a preferred embodiment, the crushing mechanism 300 includes a first fixing box 301 and a second fixing box 302, the first fixing box 301 and the second fixing box 302 are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of the inner wall of the housing 101 of the processing robot, a mesh plate 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first fixing box 301 and the second fixing box 302, and a plurality of holes are opened on the mesh plate 104, and when the garbage is crushed, the garbage falls down from the holes.
In a preferred embodiment, a first motor 303 is fixedly mounted on each inner wall side of the first fixed box 301, and an output shaft end of the first motor 303 penetrates through a side wall of the first fixed box 301 and is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 304.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the crushing shaft 304 extends to the inside of the second fixed box 302, a bearing seat is installed inside the second fixed box 302, one end of the crushing shaft 304 is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat, a crushing knife 305 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shaft 304, medical waste is poured into the processing robot shell 101 by opening the sealing cover 102, the medical waste falls on the mesh plate 104, the first motor 303 is started, the first motor 303 drives the crushing shaft 304 and the crushing knife 305 to rotate, the medical waste is cut and crushed, and the crushed waste falls off from holes of the mesh plate 104.
In a preferred embodiment, a transverse plate 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing robot housing 101 near the bottom, a second motor 404 is fixedly mounted at the bottom in the processing robot housing 101, an output shaft end of the second motor 404 penetrates through the transverse plate 403 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 401, in order to increase the stability of the device, four universal wheels may be annularly and equidistantly mounted at the bottom of the processing box 401, an annular sliding groove is formed in the top of the transverse plate 403, and the four universal wheels are all slidably connected to the inside of the annular sliding groove.
In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal plate 403 is provided with liquid outlets 405 on both sides, the bottoms of the two liquid outlets 405 are fixedly communicated with second inclined pipes 406, one ends of the two second inclined pipes 406 are fixedly communicated with liquid discharge pipes 407, one ends of the two liquid discharge pipes 407 penetrate through the side wall of the processing robot housing 101 and are fixedly connected with valves 408, when the medical waste needs to be subjected to liquid separation, the second motor 404 is started, the second motor 404 drives the treatment tank 401 to rotate, the liquid is thrown out through the filter holes 402 by the centrifugal force during the high-speed rotation of the treatment tank 401, and flows into the liquid outlet 405 on both sides of the horizontal plate 403, the valve 408 is opened, the liquid can be discharged through the second inclined tube 406 and the liquid discharge tube 407, when it is necessary to clean the waste in the treatment robot housing 101, the sealing door 103 is first opened to take out the waste in the treatment tank 401.
Specifically, the working process or the working principle of the medical waste treatment robot is as follows: when the medical garbage treatment machine is used, the medical garbage is poured into the treatment robot shell 101 by opening the sealing cover 102, falls on the screen plate 104, the first motor 303 is started, the first motor 303 drives the crushing shaft 304 and the crushing knife 305 to rotate, the medical garbage is cut and crushed, the crushed garbage falls from holes of the screen plate 104 and then falls into the treatment tank 401, at the moment, the water pump 202 is started, the water pump 202 pumps out the disinfectant water in the liquid storage tank 201 and conveys the disinfectant water to the liquid outlet pipe 203 and the inside of the first inclined pipe 204 to be sprayed out by the spray head 205, the disinfectant water is sprayed on the crushed medical garbage to sterilize the medical garbage, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 206 is started simultaneously, the lamp light of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 206 is used for sterilizing and disinfecting for multiple times, so that the problem of incomplete sterilization in the prior art is effectively solved, the automation degree is high, and the manual medical garbage treatment is replaced, the cleaning machine saves trouble and labor, improves the cleaning efficiency, simultaneously avoids manual direct contact with medical waste, avoids infection of viruses and ensures the health of workers;
when needing to carry out liquid separation to medical waste, then, start second motor 404, second motor 404 drives and handles case 401 and rotate, handle case 401 high-speed pivoted in-process because of the effect of centrifugal force liquid through filter hole 402 and be thrown away, and flow to inside the liquid outlet 405 on both sides of diaphragm 403, open valve 408, liquid can be followed second pipe chute 406 and discharged fluid-discharge tube 407, when needing to handle the rubbish in the robot housing 101 and clear up, at first open sealing door 103, will handle the rubbish in the case 401 and take out can.
It should be noted that the first motor 303, the water pump 202, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 206, and the second motor 404 are apparatuses or devices existing in the prior art, or apparatuses or devices that can be realized in the prior art, and the power supply, the specific composition, and the principle thereof will be clear to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a medical waste treatment robot, includes processing robot casing (101), the top of processing robot casing (101) articulates there is closing cap (102), one side of processing robot casing (101) articulates there is sealing door (103), its characterized in that, the top is provided with rubbing crusher structure (300) in processing robot casing (101), the below of rubbing crusher structure (300) is provided with disinfection mechanism (200) that disinfects, disinfection mechanism (200) includes two liquid reserve tanks (201), two liquid reserve tanks (201) are fixed mounting respectively in the inner wall both sides of processing robot casing (101), the bottom is provided with solid-liquid separation mechanism (400) in processing robot casing (101), solid-liquid separation mechanism (400) is including handling case (401), it sets up inside processing robot casing (101) to handle case (401) rotation, the bottom and the side wall of the treatment box (401) are equidistantly provided with a plurality of filter holes (402).
2. The medical waste disposal robot according to claim 1, wherein a water pump (202) is installed at the bottom of each of the two liquid storage tanks (201), and an outlet pipe (203) is fixedly communicated with an output end of each water pump (202).
3. The medical waste disposal robot according to claim 2, wherein one end of each of the liquid outlet pipes (203) penetrates through a side wall of the liquid storage tank (201) and is fixedly communicated with a first inclined pipe (204), one end of each of the first inclined pipes (204) is fixedly communicated with a spray head (205), and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (206) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each of the liquid storage tanks (201).
4. The medical waste disposal robot according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (300) comprises a first fixed box (301) and a second fixed box (302), the first fixed box (301) and the second fixed box (302) are respectively fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the housing (101) of the disposal robot, and the mesh plate (104) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first fixed box (301) and the bottom of the second fixed box (302).
5. The medical waste disposal robot according to claim 4, wherein a first motor (303) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the first fixed box (301), and an output shaft end of the first motor (303) penetrates through the side wall of the first fixed box (301) and is fixedly connected with the crushing shaft (304).
6. The medical waste disposal robot according to claim 5, wherein one end of the pulverizing shaft (304) extends to the inside of the second fixed box (302), a bearing seat is installed inside the second fixed box (302), one end of the pulverizing shaft (304) is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat, and a pulverizing knife (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing shaft (304).
7. The medical waste disposal robot according to claim 1, wherein a transverse plate (403) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the housing (101) of the disposal robot near the bottom, a second motor (404) is fixedly mounted at the bottom in the housing (101) of the disposal robot, and an output shaft end of the second motor (404) penetrates through the transverse plate (403) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disposal box (401).
8. The medical waste disposal robot according to claim 7, wherein liquid outlets (405) are formed in both sides of the horizontal plate (403), the bottoms of the two liquid outlets (405) are fixedly communicated with second inclined pipes (406), one ends of the two second inclined pipes (406) are fixedly communicated with liquid discharge pipes (407), and one ends of the two liquid discharge pipes (407) penetrate through the side wall of the housing (101) of the disposal robot and are fixedly connected with valves (408).
CN202122821843.6U 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Medical waste treatment robot Expired - Fee Related CN216965775U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122821843.6U CN216965775U (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Medical waste treatment robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122821843.6U CN216965775U (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Medical waste treatment robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216965775U true CN216965775U (en) 2022-07-15

Family

ID=82342983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122821843.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216965775U (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Medical waste treatment robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216965775U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220715