CN216962769U

CN216962769U - Shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing

Info

Publication number: CN216962769U
Application number: CN202122143198.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭晓蓉; 杜清蓉; 郑素蓉
Original assignee: Guangyuan Central Hospital
Current assignee: Guangyuan Central Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedic nursing auxiliary instruments, and particularly relates to a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises an upper protection plate, a lower protection plate and an arc-shaped plate, wherein arc-shaped grooves are formed in the upper protection plate and the lower protection plate, the upper protection plate is rotationally connected with the lower protection plate, the arc-shaped plate is rotationally connected with the upper protection plate and the lower protection plate, the upper protection plate and the lower protection plate are fixedly provided with the same inflatable cushion, the bottom side of the inflatable cushion is provided with a non-woven fabric cushion, the bottom end of the inflatable cushion is detachably connected with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the inflatable cushion, is connected with an air bag, the top side of the upper protection plate is provided with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is provided with a pressure release valve, and the arc-shaped plate is fixedly provided with two elastic belts. The fixing device is reasonable in design, simple to operate, convenient to use, capable of fixing the affected part quickly and effectively, capable of adjusting tightness according to needs and convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing auxiliary instruments, in particular to a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. In orthopedic nursing, when a shoulder bone of a patient is injured, a fixing device is needed to fix the shoulder of the patient, however, when the shoulder is fixed by using the conventional fixing device, a plaster or splayed bandage fixing method and the like are generally adopted, so that the operation is complicated, and the fixing effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing, includes backplate, lower backplate and arc, the arc wall has all been seted up on backplate and the lower backplate, it rotates with lower backplate to go up the backplate and connects, the arc rotates with last backplate and lower backplate to be connected, fixed mounting has same inflatable packer on backplate and the lower backplate, inflatable packer's bottom side is provided with the non-woven fabrics pad, inflatable packer's bottom can be dismantled and be connected with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe one end of keeping away from inflatable packer is connected with the gasbag, the top side of going up the backplate is provided with the blast pipe, and is provided with the relief valve on the blast pipe.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the arc-shaped plate is fixedly provided with two elastic bands, the upper guard plate and the lower guard plate are fixedly provided with a magic tape one, and the two magic tapes are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding elastic bands.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry on spacingly to the arc board under the cooperation of magic subsides one and elastic cord.

The utility model is further configured as follows: both sides all rotate around the backplate down and install elastic telescopic rod, and two elastic telescopic rod keep away from the one end of backplate down and all rotate with the arc and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can cushion the arc board under the effect of elasticity telescopic link, can prescribe a limit to the motion range of arc board simultaneously.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the rear side of the lower guard plate is fixedly provided with a second magic tape, the front side of the lower guard plate is fixedly provided with a patch board, and the second magic tape is matched with the patch board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for fix the arc wall on the backplate down with patient's arm under the effect of magic subsides two and flitch.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the front side and the rear side of the upper protection plate and the front side and the rear side of the lower protection plate are respectively rotatably provided with a screw rod, two screw rods positioned on the same side are provided with the same two-way screw sleeve in a threaded manner, and the outer side of the two-way screw sleeve is fixedly provided with an anti-skid rubber sleeve in a sleeved manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for adjust the contained angle of upper protective plate and lower protective plate under the combined action of lead screw, two-way swivel nut and anti-skidding rubber sleeve.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom fixed mounting of inflatable packer has the standpipe, is provided with the check valve on the standpipe, and the one end fixed mounting that inflatable packer was kept away from to the standpipe has the sleeve, has seted up the internal thread in the sleeve, and the external screw thread has been seted up in the outside of connecting pipe, and the external screw thread meshes with the internal thread that corresponds mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out the dismouting to connecting pipe and gasbag.

The utility model is further configured as follows: be provided with sealed the pad on the telescopic top inner wall, and telescopic top is fixed with sealed butt of filling up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid appearing the condition of gas leakage when aerifing the inflatable packer through the gasbag under sealed effect of filling up.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: according to the utility model, the position of the arc-shaped plate can be conveniently adjusted and fixed through the first magic tape, the lower protective plate can be conveniently fixed on the arm of a patient under the action of the second magic tape, the non-woven fabric pad can be in close contact with an affected part through the mutual matching of the components such as the air bag, the connecting pipe, the bidirectional screw sleeve and the inflatable cushion, and the arc-shaped plate can be filled under the action of the inflatable cushion, so that the non-woven fabric pad can be in close contact with the skin, the angle between the upper protective plate and the lower protective plate can be adjusted and fixed under the action of the lead screw and the bidirectional screw sleeve, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion A of the shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part B of the shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an upper guard plate; 2. a lower guard plate; 3. an arc-shaped plate; 4. an inflatable cushion; 5. a non-woven fabric mat; 6. elastic bands; 7. sticking a magic tape I; 8. an elastic telescopic rod; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. an air bag; 11. a second magic tape; 12. a screw rod; 13. a bidirectional threaded sleeve; 14. an anti-slip rubber sleeve; 15. a one-way valve; 16. a sleeve; 17. and (4) releasing the valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the specific embodiments. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing comprises an upper protection plate 1, a lower protection plate 2 and an arc-shaped plate 3, wherein the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2 are both provided with arc-shaped grooves for facilitating the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2 to better contact with the affected part, the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2 are rotatably connected, the arc-shaped plate 3 is rotatably connected with the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2, the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2 are fixedly provided with a same inflatable cushion 4, the bottom side of the inflatable cushion 4 is provided with a non-woven fabric cushion 5 which can improve the comfort level of the affected part of a patient under the action of the non-woven fabric cushion 5, the bottom end of the inflatable cushion 4 is detachably connected with a connecting pipe 9, one end of the connecting pipe 9 far away from the inflatable cushion 4 is connected with an air bag 10, the interior of the inflatable cushion 4 can be inflated through the connecting pipe 9 under the action of the air bag 10, the top side of the upper protection plate 1 is provided with an exhaust pipe, and a pressure relief valve 17 is arranged on the exhaust pipe, and air in the inflatable cushion 4 can be exhausted through the exhaust pipe and the pressure relief valve 17.

Concretely, fixed mounting has two elastic bands 6 on the arc 3, goes up equal fixed mounting on backplate 1 and the lower backplate 2 and pastes 7 with the magic, and two magic paste 7 respectively with the elastic band 6 fixed connection that corresponds, is convenient for carry on spacingly to arc 3 under the magic pastes 7 and elastic band 6's cooperation.

Specifically, both sides all rotate around backplate 2 down and install elastic telescopic rod 8, and two elastic telescopic rod 8 keep away from down the one end of backplate 2 all rotate with arc 3 and be connected, can cushion arc 3 under elastic telescopic rod 8's effect, can prescribe a limit to the motion range of arc 3 simultaneously.

Specifically, the rear side fixed mounting of lower protective plate 2 has two 11 of magic subsides, and the front side fixed mounting of lower protective plate 2 has the flitch, and two 11 of magic subsides and flitch looks adaptation are convenient for fix the arc wall on lower protective plate 2 with patient's arm under the effect of two 11 of magic subsides and flitch.

Specifically, the front side and the rear side of the upper guard plate 1 and the front side and the rear side of the lower guard plate 2 are both rotatably provided with screw rods 12, the two screw rods 12 positioned on the same side are provided with the same two-way threaded sleeve 13 in a threaded manner, the outer side of the two-way threaded sleeve 13 is fixedly sleeved with an anti-skid rubber sleeve 14, and the included angle between the upper guard plate 1 and the lower guard plate 2 can be conveniently adjusted under the combined action of the screw rods 12, the two-way threaded sleeve 13 and the anti-skid rubber sleeve 14.

Specifically, the bottom fixed mounting of inflatable packer 4 has the standpipe, is provided with check valve 15 on the standpipe, and the one end fixed mounting that inflatable packer 4 was kept away from to the standpipe has sleeve 16, has seted up the internal thread in the sleeve 16, and the external screw thread has been seted up in the outside of connecting pipe 9, and the external screw thread meshes with the internal thread that corresponds mutually to be convenient for carry out the dismouting to connecting pipe 9 and gasbag 10.

Specifically, be provided with sealed the pad on the top inner wall of sleeve 16, and sleeve 16's top is fixed with sealed pad butt, can avoid appearing the condition of gas leakage when aerifing inflatable packer 4 through gasbag 10 under the sealed effect of filling up.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, an upper protection plate 1 and a lower protection plate 2 are respectively sleeved on the shoulders and arms of a patient, an elastic band 6 is pulled and is respectively fixed on the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2 through a corresponding magic tape 7, the arc-shaped plate 3 can be effectively supported under the action of an elastic telescopic rod 8, further the arc-shaped plate 3 can protect the exposed position between the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2, a user holds an anti-slip handle sleeve to rotate a bidirectional threaded sleeve 13, the angle between the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2 can be adjusted under the action of a lead screw 12, so that the upper protection plate 1 and the lower protection plate 2 can be adjusted to be comfortable positions, then the lower protection plate 2 is fixed on the arm of the patient through a magic tape two 11, a connecting pipe 9 is screwed into a sleeve 16, and an air bag 10 is pinched to blow air into an inflatable cushion 4, so that the non-woven cushion 5 can be in close contact with the skin, simultaneously inflatable packer 4 is located the part between backplate 1 and the lower backplate 2 and is aerifing the operation time, this part can expand to and contact with arc 3, thereby can fill the position between backplate 1 and the lower backplate 2, and then can make non-woven fabrics pad and skin in close contact with, when needs are dismantled, through the air escape of relief valve 17 in with inflatable packer 4, then reverse two-way swivel nut of rotation, take off the magic and paste and can take off the device from the affected part.

The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing provided by the utility model is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are set forth only to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing, includes upper shield (1), lower backplate (2) and arc (3), its characterized in that, the arc has all been seted up on upper shield (1) and lower backplate (2), upper shield (1) and lower backplate (2) rotate to be connected, arc (3) rotate with upper shield (1) and lower backplate (2) to be connected, fixed mounting has same inflatable packer (4) on upper shield (1) and lower backplate (2), the bottom side of inflatable packer (4) is provided with non-woven fabric pad (5), the bottom of inflatable packer (4) can be dismantled and be connected with connecting pipe (9), and the one end that inflatable packer (4) was kept away from in connecting pipe (9) is connected with gasbag (10), the top side of upper shield (1) is provided with the blast pipe, and is provided with relief valve (17) on the blast pipe.

2. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting is gone up in arc (3) has two elastic cord (6), go up equal fixed mounting on backplate (1) and lower backplate (2) and paste one (7) with the magic, and two magic paste one (7) respectively with elastic cord (6) fixed connection that corresponds.

3. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, wherein: both sides all rotate around lower backplate (2) and install elastic telescopic rod (8), and the one end that backplate (2) were kept away from down in two elastic telescopic rod (8) all rotates with arc (3) to be connected.

4. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side fixed mounting of lower protective plate (2) has magic subsides two (11), and the front side fixed mounting of lower protective plate (2) has the flitch, and magic subsides two (11) and flitch looks adaptation.

5. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the upper protection plate (1) and the front side and the rear side of the lower protection plate (2) are respectively rotatably provided with a screw rod (12), two screw rods (12) positioned on the same side are respectively provided with the same two-way threaded sleeve (13) in a threaded manner, and the outer side of each two-way threaded sleeve (13) is fixedly sleeved with an anti-skidding rubber sleeve (14).

6. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of inflatable packer (4) has the standpipe, is provided with check valve (15) on the standpipe, and the one end fixed mounting that inflatable packer (4) were kept away from to the standpipe has sleeve (16), has seted up the internal thread in sleeve (16), and the external screw thread has been seted up in the outside of connecting pipe (9), and the external screw thread meshes with the internal thread that corresponds mutually.

7. The shoulder fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with sealed the pad on the top inner wall of sleeve (16), and the top of sleeve (16) is fixed with sealed the butt of filling up.