SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a solar charging base station to solve the problem that the solar charging base station who charges for the lawn mower that exists among the prior art is not enough to the illumination utilization ratio.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions: provided is a solar charging base station including:
the base station comprises a base station main body, wherein a charging seat is arranged in the base station main body and used for charging the mower;
solar energy collection device, solar energy collection device include adjustment mechanism and solar panel, and adjustment mechanism locates in the basic station main part, and solar panel locates adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism is used for rotating to predetermineeing the position according to illumination angle drive solar panel.
In one embodiment, the solar panel comprises a first panel body and a second panel body connected to one side of the first panel body, the first panel body is fixed on an adjusting mechanism, the second panel body is in transmission fit with the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used for driving the second panel body to rotate according to the illumination angle.
In one embodiment, the solar panel further includes a third plate located on a side of the first plate opposite to the second plate, the third plate is in driving fit with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used for driving the third plate to rotate according to the illumination angle.
In one embodiment, the adjustment mechanism comprises:
the first rotating rod is fixed on one side of the second plate body, and the second plate body is rotatably connected with the first plate body through the first rotating rod;
the second rotating rod is fixed on one side of the third plate body, and the third plate body is rotatably connected with the first plate body through the second rotating rod;
the first adjusting assembly is fixed on the first plate body, is connected with one end of the first rotating rod and is used for driving the first rotating rod to rotate;
and the second adjusting assembly is fixed on the first plate body, is connected with one end of the second rotating rod and is used for driving the second rotating rod to rotate.
In one embodiment, the first rotating rod is provided with a first conical slave gear, the first adjusting assembly comprises a first conical master gear engaged with the first conical slave gear, a first transmission rod mounted with the first conical master gear, and a first driving motor for driving the first transmission rod to rotate, and the first driving motor is mounted on the first plate body.
In one embodiment, the second rotating rod is provided with a second conical slave gear, the second adjusting assembly comprises a second conical master gear meshed with the second conical slave gear, a second transmission rod provided with the second conical master gear, and a second driving motor for driving the second transmission rod to rotate, and the second driving motor is assembled on the first plate body.
In one embodiment, the first adjustment assembly includes a first linear gear set including a first drive pulley coupled to the first drive motor and a first driven pulley in meshing engagement with the first drive pulley, the first driven pulley being fixedly coupled to the first transfer lever.
In one embodiment, the second adjustment assembly includes a second spur gear set including a second drive pulley coupled to the second drive motor and a second driven pulley engaged with the second drive pulley, the second driven pulley fixedly coupled to the second drive link.
In one embodiment, the solar energy collection device further comprises a support structure comprising:
the guide rail is arranged at the top of the base station main body, and a slot is formed in the guide rail along the length direction of the guide rail;
the support frame is fixed on the back of the solar panel;
the fixing rod is arranged in the groove, and one side of the solar panel is supported at one end of the fixing rod;
one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the supporting frame, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the fixing rod.
In one embodiment, the fixing rod is provided with a plurality of openings, and the other end of the supporting rod is provided with an insert which can be inserted into the openings.
The beneficial effect of the solar charging basic station that this application embodiment provided lies in: compared with the prior art, the solar charging basic station of this application, utilize solar energy power generation, use the commercial power relatively, solar energy power generation can the energy saving, environmental protection more, the security performance is higher simultaneously, avoid charging for the lawn mower from indoor external power supply to charging basic station, lead to connecting longer charging wire, cause great electric energy loss and potential safety hazard, adopt adjustment mechanism to adjust solar panel and expand or folding angle, so that the sunlight can fully shine to solar panel, promote the utilization ratio to illumination, make solar power collection device's current collection performance better.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. The meaning of "a number" is one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but rather "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically stated otherwise. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
The lawn mower needs to be provided with a charging base station, and when the electric quantity of the lawn mower is insufficient, the lawn mower needs to return to the charging base station for charging. The charging base station of the mower is usually arranged outdoors, and in order to improve safety performance, solar energy is used for replacing commercial power to charge the mower currently, but the angle of the solar panel is difficult to adjust by the existing solar charging base station for charging the mower, and the utilization rate of illumination is insufficient.
From this, the application provides a solar charging basic station, can solve the problem that the solar charging basic station that exists among the prior art charges for the lawn mower is not enough to the illumination utilization ratio.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a solar charging base station 100 provided in the present application will now be described. A solar charging base station 100 comprises a base station main body 10 and a solar energy collecting device 20, wherein a charging seat 11 is arranged in the base station main body 10, the charging seat 11 is used for charging a mower, namely, when the mower is insufficient in electric quantity and needs to be charged, the mower is returned to the base station main body 10, and a plug on the mower can be inserted into the charging seat 11 on the base station main body 10 to be conveniently charged. The solar power collecting device 20 is used for collecting sunlight and converting the sunlight into electric energy, and the converted electric energy is input into the base station main body 10 to charge the mower. Utilize solar energy power generation to replace the commercial power, but the energy saving, and more environmental protection, the security is higher simultaneously, avoids charging for the lawn mower from indoor external power supply to charging base station, leads to connecting longer charging wire, causes great electric energy loss and potential safety hazard. Solar power collection device 20 includes solar panel 21 and adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism locates on basic station main part 10, and adjustment mechanism can be used for rotating to predetermineeing the position according to illumination angle drive solar panel 21, adjusts solar panel 21 and expandes or folding angle to make solar panel 21 can adjust to the best angle, the sunlight can fully shine to solar panel 21 on, promote the utilization ratio to illumination, make solar power collection device 20's current collection performance better.
The application provides a solar charging basic station 100, compared with the prior art, the solar charging basic station 100 of this application, utilize solar energy power generation, use the commercial power relatively, solar energy power generation can the energy saving, environmental protection more, the security performance is higher simultaneously, avoid charging for the lawn mower from indoor external power supply to charging basic station, lead to connecting longer charging wire, cause great electric energy loss and potential safety hazard, adopt adjustment mechanism can expand or folding angle according to illumination angle regulation solar panel 21, so that the sunlight can fully shine to solar panel 21, promote the utilization ratio to illumination, make solar power collection device 20's current collection performance better.
In one embodiment, the solar panel 21 includes a first plate 211, and the first plate 211 is fixed on an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is configured to drive the first plate 211 to rotate according to the illumination angle, so that the first plate 211 is adjusted to the most suitable angle with the sunlight to sufficiently obtain sufficient illumination of the sunlight.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4, the solar panel 21 includes a first plate 211 and a second plate 212, the second plate 212 is connected to one side of the first plate 211, the first plate 211 is fixed on an adjusting mechanism, the second plate 212 is in transmission fit with the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is configured to drive the second plate 212 to rotate according to an illumination angle, that is, the adjusting mechanism can drive the second plate 212 to rotate, so as to adjust the second plate 212 to an optimal angle with sunlight, so as to obtain sufficient irradiation of the sunlight.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4, the solar panel 21 further includes a third plate 213 disposed on a side of the first plate 211 opposite to the second plate 212, the third plate 213 is in transmission fit with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is configured to drive the third plate 213 to rotate according to an illumination angle, that is, the third plate 213 and the second plate 212 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first plate 211, and the adjusting mechanism can drive the second plate 212 to rotate, and can also drive the third plate 213 to rotate, so as to adjust the third plate 213 to an angle most suitable for sunlight, so as to obtain sufficient illumination of sunlight.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 to 5, the adjusting mechanism includes a first rotating rod 221, a second rotating rod 222, a first adjusting component 223 and a second adjusting component 224.
Specifically, the first rotating rod 221 is fixed to one side of the second board body 212, and the second board body 212 is rotatably connected to the first board body 211 through the first rotating rod 221, that is, the first rotating rod 221 is fixed to the second board body 212, and one side of the first board body 211 close to the second board body 212 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 221, so that the second board body 212 can be rotatably connected to the first board body 211.
The second rotating rod 222 is fixed to one side of the third plate 213, and the third plate 213 is rotatably connected to the first plate 211 through the second rotating rod 222, that is, the second rotating rod 222 is fixed to the third plate 213, and one side of the first plate 211 close to the third plate 213 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 222, so that the third plate 213 can be rotatably connected to the first plate 211.
The first adjusting component 223 is fixed on the first plate 211, and the first adjusting component 223 is connected to one end of the first rotating rod 221, that is, the first adjusting component 223 is connected to one end of the first rotating rod 221, and by adjusting the first adjusting component 223, the first rotating rod 221 can be driven to rotate, and then the second plate 212 fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 221 is driven to rotate.
The second adjusting component 224 is fixed on the first plate 211, and the second adjusting component 224 is connected to one end of the second rotating rod 222, that is, the second adjusting component 224 is connected to one end of the second rotating rod 222, and by adjusting the second adjusting component 224, the second rotating rod 222 can be driven to rotate, and then the third plate 213 fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 222 is driven to rotate.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first rotating rod 221, the second rotating rod 222, the first adjusting component 223 and the second adjusting component 224 are respectively located on four sides of the first plate 211, that is, the second plate 212 and the third plate 213 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first plate 211, and the first adjusting component 223 and the second adjusting component 224 are respectively located on the other two opposite sides of the first plate 211, so that the space on the first plate 211 can be fully utilized, and the first rotating rod 221, the second rotating rod 222, the first adjusting component 223 and the second adjusting component 224 are prevented from interfering with each other. First adjusting part 223 drives second plate body 212 and rotates, second adjusting part 224 drives third plate body 213 and rotates, mutual independence between first adjusting part 223 and the second adjusting part 224, if first adjusting part 223 is because of the unable during operation of external force influence, second adjusting part 224 still can normally work, still can adjust the angle of the relative sunlight of third plate body 213, also can play the utilization ratio better to the sunlight, if second adjusting part 224 is because of the unable during operation of external force influence, first adjusting part 223 still can normally work, still can adjust the angle of the relative sunlight of second plate body 212, also can play the better utilization ratio to the sunlight.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 4, a first conical slave gear 2211 is disposed on the first rotating rod 221, the first adjusting assembly 223 includes a first driving motor 2231, a first driving rod 2232 and a first conical master gear 2234, the first driving motor 2231 is mounted on the first plate 211 for driving the first driving rod 2232 to rotate, the first driving rod 2232 is mounted on the first driving rod 2232, and the first conical master gear 2234 is engaged with the first conical slave gear 2211 on the first rotating rod 221. When the first driving motor 2231 drives the first driving rod 2232 to rotate, the first conical main gear 2234 on the first driving rod 2232 is engaged with the first conical slave gear 2211 on the first rotating rod 221, so as to drive the first rotating rod 221 to rotate, and further drive the second plate 212 to rotate, thereby implementing the unfolding or folding of the second plate 212.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the first adjusting assembly 223 includes a first linear gear set 2233, the first linear gear set 2233 includes a first driving wheel connected to the first driving motor 2231 and a first driven wheel engaged with the first driving wheel, and the first driven wheel is fixedly connected to the first driving rod 2232. When the first driving motor 2231 works, the first driving wheel is driven by the first driving motor 2231 to rotate, so as to drive the first driven wheel to rotate and the first driving rod 2232 to rotate, and further drive the first rotating rod 221 to rotate, so as to rotate the second plate body 212. The second plate body 212 is driven to unfold or fold by a gear set transmission mode, the structural design is simple, and the rotation angle of the second plate body 212 is more conveniently controlled.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the number of teeth of the first driving wheel may be less than that of the first driven wheel, so that the first driving wheel may play a role of speed reduction when driving the first driven wheel to transmit, so as to more precisely adjust the rotation angle of the second plate body 212.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the second rotating rod 222 is provided with a second conical slave gear 2221, the second adjusting assembly 224 includes a second driving motor 2241, a second transmission rod 2242 and a second conical master gear 2244, the second driving motor 2241 is mounted on the first plate 211 for driving the second transmission rod 2242 to rotate, the second transmission rod 2242 is provided with a second conical master gear 2244, and the second conical master gear 2244 is engaged with the second conical slave gear 2221 on the second rotating rod 222. When the second driving motor 2241 drives the second transmission rod 2242 to rotate, the second tapered main gear 2244 on the second transmission rod 2242 is engaged with the second tapered slave gear 2221 on the second rotation rod 222, so as to drive the second rotation rod 222 to rotate, and further drive the third plate 213 to rotate, thereby implementing the unfolding or folding of the third plate 213.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2-4, second adjustment assembly 224 includes a second spur gear set 2243, and second spur gear set 2243 includes a second driving wheel coupled to second driving motor 2241, and a second driven wheel engaged with second driving wheel and fixedly coupled to second driving rod 2242. When the second driving motor 2241 works, the second driving wheel is driven by the second driving motor 2241 to rotate, so as to drive the second driven wheel to rotate and the second transmission rod 2242 to rotate, and further drive the second rotary rod 222 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the third plate body 213. The gear set is used to drive the third plate 213 to unfold or fold, so that the structure design is simple and the rotation angle of the third plate 213 can be controlled more conveniently.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the number of teeth of the second driving wheel may be less than that of the second driven wheel, so that the second driving wheel can perform a speed reduction function when driving the second driven wheel to transmit, so as to more precisely adjust the rotation angle of the third plate 213.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting mechanism further includes a first light tracker 225, the first light tracker 225 is disposed on the first transmission rod 2232, and the first light tracker 225 can sense the intensity of light, determine the position of the sun, and send a signal to the first driving motor 2231, so that the driving motor can drive the second plate 212 to rotate, so as to adjust the second plate 212 to a predetermined angle, thereby increasing the light energy utilization rate of the second plate 212.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting mechanism further includes a second light tracker 226, the second light tracker 226 is disposed on the second transmission rod 2242, and the second light tracker 226 can sense the intensity of light, determine the position of the sun, and send a signal to the second driving motor 2241, so that the driving motor can drive the third plate 213 to rotate, so as to adjust the third plate 213 to a predetermined angle, thereby increasing the light energy utilization rate of the third plate 213.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 5, the solar power collecting apparatus 20 further includes a support structure including a guide rail 231, a support frame 232, a fixing rod 233 and a support rod 234. The guide rail 231 is disposed on the top of the base station body 10, the guide rail 231 has a slot 2311 along the length direction thereof, the support frame 232 is fixed on the back of the solar panel 21, the fixing rod 233 is disposed in the slot 2311 on the guide rail 231, and one side of the solar panel 21 is supported on one end of the fixing rod 233, that is, the side of the solar panel 21 close to the base station body 10 is supported on the fixing rod 233. One end of the support rod 234 is hinged to the support frame 232, and the other end of the support rod 234 is connected to the fixing rod 233, that is, the support structure can be used to tilt the solar panel 21 on the base station body 10, so that the solar panel 21 can better absorb sunlight.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the fixing rod 233 is provided with a plurality of openings 2331, and the other end of the supporting rod 234 is provided with an insert, that is, the end of the supporting rod 234 disposed on the fixing rod 233 is provided with an insert, and the insert on the supporting rod 234 can be inserted into the opening 2331 on the fixing rod 233, so as to adjust the angle of the solar panel 21.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the supporting frame 232 is fixed to the back surface of the first plate 211, and the supporting frame 232 is fixed to the back surface of the first plate 211 so that the supporting structure does not interfere with the unfolding or folding of the second plate 212 and the third plate 213, thereby facilitating better adjustment of the unfolding or folding angle of the solar panel 21.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the power input terminal 12 is disposed on the top of the base station main body 10, the power input terminal 12 on the base station main body 10 is connected to the power output terminal on the solar panel 21, so as to transmit the electric power converted from the light energy by the solar panel 21 to the base station main body 10, thereby facilitating the charging of the lawn mower.
In one embodiment, a battery is disposed in the base station body 10 and is electrically connected to the power input terminal 12 at the top of the base station body 10 so as to introduce power into the battery for charging the lawn mower.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.