CN216957282U - Intelligent building site construction simulation model based on BIM - Google Patents
Intelligent building site construction simulation model based on BIM Download PDFInfo
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- CN216957282U CN216957282U CN202122364185.2U CN202122364185U CN216957282U CN 216957282 U CN216957282 U CN 216957282U CN 202122364185 U CN202122364185 U CN 202122364185U CN 216957282 U CN216957282 U CN 216957282U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a BIM-based intelligent construction site construction simulation model, which comprises the following steps: the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell are provided with first sliding chutes along the vertical direction; two ends of the first sliding rod are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute; the first sliding block is adaptive to and inserted in the inner cavity of the first sliding chute, and the first sliding block is slidably sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the first sliding rod; the number of the connecting rods is four, every two of the four connecting rods are divided into one group, and one ends of the two groups of connecting rods are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two first sliding blocks through pin shafts; the number of the second sliding blocks is four, and the outer sides of the four second sliding blocks are rotatably arranged at the other ends of the four connecting rods through pin shafts respectively. The device can simulate the influence of vibration caused by natural or human factors on a construction model, further estimate the bearable vibration force and the service life of the built building, and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of BIM, in particular to a BIM-based intelligent construction site construction simulation model.
Background
The BIM technology is a datamation tool applied to engineering design, construction and management, integrates related information of various projects through a parameter model, and shares and transmits the related information in the whole life cycle process of project planning, operation and maintenance, so that engineering technicians can correctly understand and efficiently respond to various construction information, a foundation for cooperative work is provided for design teams and all construction main bodies including construction operation units, and the datamation tool plays an important role in improving production efficiency, saving cost and shortening construction period;
the BIM model is a three-dimensional model which organically connects a building model and an environment artistic model between a plane drawing and an actual three-dimensional space, is beneficial to the knocking of design and creation, can visually express the design intention and makes up the limitation of the drawing on the expression;
the building has strict requirements and a calculation principle on the design of a structure, the service life and the use safety of the building are influenced by the quality of the building structure, stress factors of the building, the influence of the nature and the influence of various human factors can influence the use safety of the building, for example, the service life and the use safety of the building can be threatened by the wind pressure of the building, snow load, earthquake, sunshine, rain forest, mechanical vibration generated by people during working and the like, but the traditional BIM building model has single function, only provides design originality for designers, does not have the function of building structure inspection, cannot detect the size of the bearable force of the building structure, cannot estimate the service life and the bearable disaster grade of the building according to actual conditions, and is inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a BIM-based intelligent building site construction simulation model to solve the problem that no structure detection is provided in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution, a Building Information Modeling (BIM) -based intelligent building site construction simulation model, comprising: the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell are provided with first sliding chutes along the vertical direction; the two ends of the first sliding rod are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute; the first sliding block is adaptive to and inserted in an inner cavity of the first sliding chute, and the first sliding block is slidably sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the first sliding rod; the number of the connecting rods is four, every two of the four connecting rods are divided into one group, and one ends of the two groups of connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two first sliding blocks through pin shafts respectively; the number of the second sliding blocks is four, and the outer sides of the four second sliding blocks are rotatably arranged at the other ends of the four connecting rods through pin shafts respectively; the second sliding block is slidably sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the second sliding rod; the front end and the rear end of the left side and the rear end of the right side of the base are both provided with second sliding grooves along the front-rear direction, and the front end and the rear end of each of the four second sliding rods are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of each of the four second sliding grooves; the second spring is sleeved on the inner side of the outer wall of the second sliding rod, one end of the second spring is clamped on the inner side of the second sliding block, and the other end of the second spring is clamped on the inner side of the inner cavity of the second sliding chute; the vibration motor is arranged on the front side of the base; the construction model is arranged in the inner cavity of the base.
Preferably, the bottom side of the inner cavity of the housing is further provided with: the number of the fixing columns is a plurality, and the bottom ends of the fixing columns are arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell; the bottom end of the limiting rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixing column; the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the bottom end of the first spring is clamped at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixed column; the top end of the outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably inserted into an inner cavity of the supporting rod, the top end of the first spring is clamped at the bottom end of the supporting rod, and a fixing groove is formed in the top end of the supporting rod; the rolling ball is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing groove, and the top end of the rolling ball extends out of the inner cavity of the fixing groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the ball is in contact with the bottom end of the base.
Preferably, the length of the rolling ball extending out of the inner cavity of the fixing groove is less than the radius of the rolling ball.
Preferably, the distance from the top end of the first sliding block to the top end of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute is less than the length of the limiting rod extending into the inner cavity of the supporting rod.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the front side of the inner cavity of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent building site construction simulation model based on the BIM utilizes the vibration motor to provide a vibration source for the base, further simulates the influence of vibration caused by natural or human factors on the construction model, utilizes the matching among the connecting rod, the second sliding block, the second sliding rod and the second sliding groove to provide a space for the base to move forwards and backwards and leftwards and rightwards, utilizes the second spring to restore the base, utilizes the first sliding groove, the matching between the first sliding block and the first connecting rod to provide a space for the base to move upwards and downwards, utilizes the first spring to restore the base, utilizes the fixed column, the limiting rod, the matching between the first spring and the supporting rod to support the base, and utilizes the rolling ball to provide a space for the base to move in multiple directions, when the device is used, the influence of vibration caused by natural or human factors on the construction model can be simulated, and further, the bearable vibration force and the service life of the built building are estimated, and the building is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the present invention at C.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a first sliding groove, 3, a fixed column, 4, a limiting rod, 5, a first spring, 6, a supporting rod, 7, a fixed groove, 8, a rolling ball, 9, a first sliding rod, 10, a first sliding block, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a second sliding block, 13, a second sliding rod, 14, a second spring, 15, a base, 16, a second sliding groove, 17, a vibrating motor, 18 and a construction model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wisdom building site construction simulation model based on BIM includes: the device comprises a shell 1, a first sliding chute 2, fixed columns 3, a limiting rod 4, a first spring 5, a supporting rod 6, a fixed groove 7, a rolling ball 8, a first sliding rod 9, a first sliding block 10, a connecting rod 11, a second sliding block 12, a second sliding rod 13, a second spring 14, a base 15, a second sliding chute 16, a vibration motor 17 and a construction model 18, wherein the first sliding chute 2 is formed in the middle of the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the shell 1 along the vertical direction, a groove is formed in the front side of the inner cavity of the shell 1 and can prevent the vibration motor 17 from colliding with the shell 1, the fixed columns 3 are arranged in a plurality, the bottom ends of the fixed columns 3 are arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the bottom end of the limiting rod 4 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixed column 3, the first spring 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 4, the bottom end of the first spring 5 is clamped at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixed column 3, the first spring 5 is a rotating spring, the elastic deformation is generated after the extrusion or stretching by external force, the initial state is recovered after the external force is removed, the first spring 5 is used for supporting the base 15 and can eject the base 15 back to the initial state, the top end of the outer wall of the limiting rod 4 can be slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the supporting rod 6, the top end of the first spring 5 is clamped at the bottom end of the supporting rod 6, the top end of the supporting rod 6 is provided with a fixed groove 7, the ball 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed groove 7, the top end of the ball 8 extends out of the inner cavity of the fixed groove 7, the ball 8 can provide a multi-direction moving space for the base 15 by utilizing the ball 8, the length of the ball 8 extending out of the inner cavity of the fixed groove 7 is smaller than the radius of the ball, the ball 8 can be prevented from moving out of the inner cavity of the fixed groove 7, the two ends of the first slide rod 9 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the first slide groove 2, the first slide block 10 is adaptive to be inserted into the inner cavity of the first slide groove 2, the first sliding blocks 10 are sleeved on the middle part of the outer wall of the first sliding rod 9 in a sliding way, the number of the connecting rods 11 is four, every two of the four connecting rods 11 are divided into one group, one end of each group of the connecting rods 11 is rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two first sliding blocks 10 through a pin shaft, the number of the second sliding blocks 12 is four, the outer sides of the four second sliding blocks 12 are rotatably arranged at the other ends of the four connecting rods 11 through pin shafts respectively, the second sliding blocks 12 are sleeved on the middle part of the outer wall of the second sliding rod 13 in a sliding way, the front end and the rear end of the left side and the rear end of the base 15 are respectively provided with a second sliding chute 16 along the front-back direction, the front end and the rear end of the four second sliding rods 13 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the four second sliding chutes 16, the outer wall of the base 8 is contacted with the bottom end of the base 15, and further the base 15 can be supported by utilizing the matching among the fixed column, the supporting rod, the first spring and the rolling ball, the second spring 14 is connected to the inner side of the outer wall of the second sliding rod 13 in a sleeved mode, one end of the second spring 14 is connected to the inner side of the second sliding block 12 in a clamped mode, the other end of the second spring 14 is connected to the inner side of the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 16 in a clamped mode, the second spring 14 is elastically deformed after being extruded or stretched by external force for the rotary spring, the external force is removed and then the rotary spring returns to the initial state, the vibration motor 17 is arranged on the front side of the base 15, the vibration motor 17 in the prior art is used for providing a seismic source for the base 15, and the construction model 18 is arranged in the inner cavity of the base 15.
As a preferable scheme, further, the distance from the top end of the first sliding block 10 to the top end of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute 2 is less than the length of the limiting rod 4 extending into the inner cavity of the supporting rod 6, so that the limiting rod 4 can be prevented from moving out of the inner cavity of the supporting rod 6.
The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.
When the vibration of the construction model 18 needs to be simulated, the vibration motor 17 is started, the vibration motor 17 can provide a vibration source for the base 15 to promote the base 15 to start vibration, the vibration of the base 15 can drive the construction model 18 to vibrate, when the base 15 moves towards the left side, the base 15 is utilized to pull the right connecting rod 11, the right connecting rod 11 is utilized to pull the right second slide block 12 to move towards the inner side, the second spring 14 is stretched to generate elastic deformation, the left second slide block 12 moves towards the outer side, the rolling ball 8 rotates simultaneously, a left-right moving space can be provided for the base 15, when the base 15 moves back and forth, the second slide block 12 slides back and forth in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 16, the second spring 14 is stretched or extruded to generate elastic deformation, the rolling ball 8 rotates simultaneously, a front-back moving space is provided for the base 15, when the base 15 moves up and down, first slider 10 reciprocates in the inner chamber of first spout 2 to bracing piece 6 reciprocates in the inner chamber of fixed column 3, and extrude or tensile first spring 5 takes place elastic deformation, and then for base 15 provides the space that reciprocates, after the simulation vibration, can resume base 15 to initial condition under the spring action of first spring 5 and second spring 14, this device is when using, can simulate the influence of the vibration that natural world or human factor caused to construction model 18, and then estimate the vibrational force and the life that can bear after the building has been built, convenient to use.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an wisdom building site construction simulation model based on BIM which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a shell (1), wherein the middle parts of the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a first sliding chute (2) along the vertical direction;
the two ends of the first sliding rod (9) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute (2);
the first sliding block (10) is matched and inserted into an inner cavity of the first sliding groove (2), and the first sliding block (10) is slidably sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the first sliding rod (9);
the number of the connecting rods (11) is four, every two of the four connecting rods (11) are divided into one group, and one ends of the two groups of connecting rods (11) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two first sliding blocks (10) through pin shafts respectively;
the number of the second sliding blocks (12) is four, and the outer sides of the four second sliding blocks (12) are rotatably arranged at the other ends of the four connecting rods (11) through pin shafts respectively;
the second sliding rod (13), the second sliding block (12) can be slidably sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the second sliding rod (13);
the front end and the rear end of the left side and the rear end of the right side of the base (15) are respectively provided with a second sliding chute (16) along the front-rear direction, and the front end and the rear end of each of the four second sliding rods (13) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of each of the four second sliding chutes (16);
the second spring (14) is sleeved on the inner side of the outer wall of the second sliding rod (13), one end of the second spring (14) is clamped on the inner side of the second sliding block (12), and the other end of the second spring (14) is clamped on the inner side of the inner cavity of the second sliding groove (16);
the vibration motor (17), the said vibration motor (17) is set up in the front side of the base (15);
the construction model (18) is arranged in the inner cavity of the base (15).
2. The BIM-based intelligent site construction simulation model of claim 1, wherein: the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is also provided with:
the number of the fixing columns (3) is a plurality, and the bottom ends of the fixing columns (3) are arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell (1);
the bottom end of the limiting rod (4) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixing column (3);
the first spring (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (4), and the bottom end of the first spring (5) is clamped at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixing column (3);
the top end of the outer wall of the limiting rod (4) can be slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the supporting rod (6), the top end of the first spring (5) is clamped at the bottom end of the supporting rod (6), and a fixing groove (7) is formed in the top end of the supporting rod (6);
the rolling ball (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing groove (7), and the top end of the rolling ball (8) extends out of the inner cavity of the fixing groove (7).
3. The BIM-based intelligent site construction simulation model of claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the rolling ball (8) is contacted with the bottom end of the base (15).
4. The BIM-based intelligent site construction simulation model of claim 2, wherein: the length of the rolling ball (8) extending out of the inner cavity of the fixing groove (7) is less than the radius of the rolling ball.
5. The BIM-based intelligent building site construction simulation model of claim 2, wherein: the distance from the top end of the first sliding block (10) to the top end of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute (2) is less than the length of the limiting rod (4) extending into the inner cavity of the supporting rod (6).
6. The BIM-based intelligent building site construction simulation model of claim 1, wherein: the front side of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122364185.2U CN216957282U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Intelligent building site construction simulation model based on BIM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122364185.2U CN216957282U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Intelligent building site construction simulation model based on BIM |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216957282U true CN216957282U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122364185.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216957282U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Intelligent building site construction simulation model based on BIM |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216957282U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122364185.2U patent/CN216957282U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20220712 |