CN216956444U - a fiber optic connector - Google Patents

a fiber optic connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216956444U
CN216956444U CN202220255873.7U CN202220255873U CN216956444U CN 216956444 U CN216956444 U CN 216956444U CN 202220255873 U CN202220255873 U CN 202220255873U CN 216956444 U CN216956444 U CN 216956444U
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optical fiber
elastic
fiber connector
blocking
connector
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沈继茂
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Zhejiang Aikesen Communication Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Aikesen Communication Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical fiber connector which comprises an optical fiber connector, an elastic piece arranged on the optical fiber connector and a connecting piece connected with the optical fiber connector. The optical fiber connector is provided with a first stopping part and a second stopping part. The elastic piece is composed of a main body part, a first elastic part and a second elastic part. The middle of the connecting piece is provided with a cavity, the two ends of the connecting piece are provided with extending parts, and the bottom surface of each extending part is provided with an inward concave limiting groove. One end of the elastic piece close to the second elastic part is arranged in the limiting groove, and one end of the elastic piece close to the first elastic part is contacted with the first blocking part. This fiber connector simple structure, design benefit can be fixed optical fiber connector to the connecting piece on through detachable elastic component for optical fiber connector dismantles conveniently, has avoided the fracture of elastic arm, and the effectual operating time that has saved has improved work efficiency.

Description

一种光纤连接器a fiber optic connector

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及光纤技术,尤其涉及一种光纤连接器。The utility model relates to optical fiber technology, in particular to an optical fiber connector.

背景技术Background technique

光纤连接器是光纤通信系统中各种装置连接所必不可少的器件,也是目前使用量最大的光纤器件。光纤连接器是光纤与光纤之间进行可拆卸(活动)连接的器件,它把光纤的两个端面精密对接起来,以使发射光纤输出的光能量能最大限度地耦合到接收光纤中去,并使由于其介入光链路而对系统造成的影响减到最小,这是光纤连接器的基本要求。在一定程度上,光纤连接器影响了光传输系统的可靠性和各项性能。Optical fiber connector is an indispensable device for connecting various devices in optical fiber communication system, and it is also the most used optical fiber device at present. Optical fiber connector is a device for detachable (active) connection between optical fiber and optical fiber. It precisely butts the two end faces of the optical fiber, so that the light energy output by the transmitting fiber can be coupled to the receiving fiber to the maximum extent, and Minimizing the impact on the system due to its insertion into the optical link is a basic requirement for fiber optic connectors. To a certain extent, optical fiber connectors affect the reliability and performance of optical transmission systems.

但是目前光纤接头采用拆卸的结构是通过按压弹性臂,使得弹性臂脱离,从而使得光纤接头脱离连接件。但是目前的弹性臂在使用时容易造成断裂,导致光纤接头无法从连接件中取出,从而耽误工作时间。However, at present, the optical fiber connector adopts a disassembly structure by pressing the elastic arm to disengage the elastic arm, so that the optical fiber connector is separated from the connector. However, the current elastic arm is easily broken during use, so that the optical fiber connector cannot be taken out from the connector, thus delaying the working time.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述现有技术存在的缺陷,本实用新型提出了一种光纤连接器。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model proposes an optical fiber connector.

本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the present utility model is realized in this way:

一种光纤连接器,其特征在于,包括:An optical fiber connector, characterized in that it includes:

光纤接头,所述光纤接头上具有第一阻挡部和第二阻挡部;an optical fiber connector, the optical fiber connector has a first blocking part and a second blocking part;

设置在光纤接头上的弹性件,所述弹性件由主体部、第一弹性部和第二弹性部组成,所述第一弹性部位于第一阻挡部和第二阻挡部之间,所述主体部上具有一通孔,所述第二阻挡部位于通孔的中间;An elastic piece arranged on the optical fiber connector, the elastic piece is composed of a main body part, a first elastic part and a second elastic part, the first elastic part is located between the first blocking part and the second blocking part, the main body The part has a through hole, and the second blocking part is located in the middle of the through hole;

以及连接光纤接头的连接件,所述连接件的中间具有空腔,所述连接件的两端具有延伸部,所述延伸部的底部面上具有一向内凹陷的限位槽,and a connector for connecting the optical fiber connector, the middle of the connector has a cavity, the two ends of the connector have extension parts, and the bottom surface of the extension part has an inwardly concave limit groove,

所述弹性件靠近第二弹性部的一端置于限位槽中,所述弹性件靠近第一弹性部的一端与第一阻挡部接触。One end of the elastic piece close to the second elastic part is placed in the limiting groove, and one end of the elastic piece close to the first elastic part is in contact with the first blocking part.

在本实用新型的这种光纤连接器中,所述延伸部的下端还具有一贯穿槽。In the optical fiber connector of the present invention, the lower end of the extension part also has a through groove.

在本实用新型的这种光纤连接器中,所述限位槽中具有倾斜的导向面。In the optical fiber connector of the present invention, the limiting groove has an inclined guide surface.

在本实用新型的这种光纤连接器中,所述第一弹性部由第一折弯面和第二折弯面组成,所述第一折弯面和第二折弯面之间具有弹性区域。In the optical fiber connector of the present invention, the first elastic portion is composed of a first bending surface and a second bending surface, and there is an elastic area between the first bending surface and the second bending surface .

在本实用新型的这种光纤连接器中,所述第一阻挡部朝向第二阻挡部的一端具有第一槽口,所述弹性件靠近第一弹性部的一端置于第一槽口中。In the optical fiber connector of the present invention, an end of the first blocking portion facing the second blocking portion has a first notch, and an end of the elastic member close to the first elastic portion is placed in the first notch.

在本实用新型的这种光纤连接器中,所述第二阻挡部朝向第一阻挡部的一端具有第二槽口,所述通孔的一内壁与第二槽口的内壁接触。In the optical fiber connector of the present invention, an end of the second blocking portion facing the first blocking portion has a second notch, and an inner wall of the through hole is in contact with the inner wall of the second notch.

在本实用新型的这种光纤连接器中,所述第二阻挡部的一侧具有第一倾斜面,另一侧具有第二倾斜面,所述第一倾斜面位于第二槽口的上端。In the optical fiber connector of the present invention, one side of the second blocking portion has a first inclined surface, and the other side has a second inclined surface, and the first inclined surface is located at the upper end of the second notch.

实施本实用新型的这种光纤连接器,具有以下有益效果:该光纤连接器结构简单,设计巧妙,能够通过可拆卸的弹性件能够将光纤接头固定到连接件上,使得光纤接头拆卸方便,避免了弹性臂的断裂,有效的节省了工作时间,提高了工作效率。The optical fiber connector implemented by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the optical fiber connector is simple in structure and ingenious in design, and the optical fiber connector can be fixed to the connector through the detachable elastic member, so that the optical fiber connector can be easily disassembled and avoid The breakage of the elastic arm is avoided, the working time is effectively saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的光纤连接器结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the optical fiber connector of the present invention;

图2为图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

图3为图2中的A-A处剖面图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 2;

图4为图3中的B处局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 3;

图5为图3中的C处局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 3;

图6为图1中的光纤接头和弹性件爆炸图。FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the optical fiber connector and the elastic member in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

如图1至6所示,本实用新型的这种光纤连接器,包括光纤接头1、设置在光纤接头1上的弹性件2以及连接光纤接头1的连接件3。通过弹性件2将光纤接头1和连接件3连接,保证了连接效率,与现有技术相比,避免了弹性臂被误触使其折断,导致光纤接头1无法取出。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the optical fiber connector of the present invention includes an optical fiber connector 1 , an elastic member 2 disposed on the optical fiber connector 1 , and a connector 3 for connecting the optical fiber connector 1 . The optical fiber connector 1 and the connector 3 are connected by the elastic member 2, which ensures the connection efficiency. Compared with the prior art, the elastic arm is prevented from being broken by mistakenly touching, so that the optical fiber connector 1 cannot be taken out.

光纤接头1上具有第一阻挡部4和第二阻挡部5,第一阻挡部4和第二阻挡部5之间存在距离,使其能够放置弹性件2,弹性件2可以采用塑料材料,也可以采用金属材料制成。The optical fiber connector 1 has a first blocking part 4 and a second blocking part 5. There is a distance between the first blocking part 4 and the second blocking part 5, so that the elastic part 2 can be placed. The elastic part 2 can be made of plastic material, or Can be made of metal material.

另外,在第一阻挡部4朝向第二阻挡部5的一端具有第一槽口6,弹性件2靠近第一弹性部7的一端置于第一槽口6中。第二阻挡部5朝向第一阻挡部4的一端具有第二槽口9,通孔13的一内壁与第二槽口9的内壁接触。In addition, an end of the first blocking portion 4 facing the second blocking portion 5 has a first notch 6 , and an end of the elastic member 2 close to the first elastic portion 7 is placed in the first notch 6 . One end of the second blocking portion 5 facing the first blocking portion 4 has a second notch 9 , and an inner wall of the through hole 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the second notch 9 .

第一阻挡部4和第二阻挡部5用于使得第一弹性件2处于弹性状态,抵住第一弹性部7,保证弹性件2能够稳定的置于第一阻挡部4和第二阻挡部5之间。The first blocking portion 4 and the second blocking portion 5 are used to make the first elastic member 2 in an elastic state and press against the first elastic portion 7 to ensure that the elastic member 2 can be stably placed on the first blocking portion 4 and the second blocking portion between 5.

并且,第二阻挡部5的一侧具有第一倾斜面10,另一侧具有第二倾斜面11,第一倾斜面10位于第二槽口9的上端。而第二倾斜面11用于将弹性件2从第一阻挡部4和第二阻挡部5之间取出。In addition, one side of the second blocking portion 5 has a first inclined surface 10 , and the other side has a second inclined surface 11 , and the first inclined surface 10 is located at the upper end of the second slot 9 . And the second inclined surface 11 is used to take out the elastic member 2 from between the first blocking part 4 and the second blocking part 5 .

弹性件2由主体部12、第一弹性部7和第二弹性部8组成。第一弹性部7位于第一阻挡部4和第二阻挡部5之间,主体部12上具有一通孔13,第二阻挡部5位于通孔13的中间。The elastic member 2 is composed of a main body portion 12 , a first elastic portion 7 and a second elastic portion 8 . The first elastic part 7 is located between the first blocking part 4 and the second blocking part 5 , the main body part 12 has a through hole 13 , and the second blocking part 5 is located in the middle of the through hole 13 .

同时弹性件2的一端为阻挡端14,另外一端为接触端15,阻挡端14置于限位槽16中,接触端15置于第一槽口6中。At the same time, one end of the elastic member 2 is the blocking end 14 , and the other end is the contacting end 15 .

通孔13的一端为a端,另一端为b端,a端置于第二槽口9中。通过第一弹性部7将a端挤入到第二槽口9中。One end of the through hole 13 is the a-end, the other end is the b-end, and the a-end is placed in the second slot 9 . The a-end is squeezed into the second notch 9 through the first elastic part 7 .

第一弹性部7由第一折弯面17和第二折弯面18组成,第一折弯面17和第二折弯面18之间具有弹性区域19。当压缩第一折弯面17和第二折弯面18时,使得弹性区域19缩小,第一弹性部7产生形变,便可以使得接触端15从第一槽口6中取出。The first elastic portion 7 is composed of a first bending surface 17 and a second bending surface 18 , and an elastic region 19 is arranged between the first bending surface 17 and the second bending surface 18 . When the first bending surface 17 and the second bending surface 18 are compressed, the elastic area 19 is reduced, and the first elastic portion 7 is deformed, so that the contact end 15 can be removed from the first notch 6 .

连接件3的中间具有空腔20,而光纤接头1上具有抵触面21,抵触面21与连接件3的端面接触,保证外部杂质不会进入。There is a cavity 20 in the middle of the connector 3, and the optical fiber connector 1 has a contact surface 21, which is in contact with the end face of the connector 3 to ensure that external impurities will not enter.

连接件3的两端具有延伸部22,延伸部22的底部面上具有一向内凹陷的限位槽16,限位槽16中具有倾斜的导向面23,导向面23用于将弹性件2的阻挡端14产生形变。延伸部22的下端还具有一贯穿槽24,贯穿槽24用于将弹性件2从延伸部22和光纤接头1之间取出。Both ends of the connecting piece 3 have extension parts 22 , the bottom surface of the extension part 22 has a limit groove 16 recessed inward, and the limit groove 16 has an inclined guide surface 23 , and the guide surface 23 is used for connecting the The blocking end 14 is deformed. The lower end of the extension part 22 also has a through groove 24 , and the through groove 24 is used for taking out the elastic member 2 from between the extension part 22 and the optical fiber connector 1 .

在限位槽16中还具有垂直面25,垂直面25用于抵住阻挡端14。There is also a vertical surface 25 in the limiting groove 16 , and the vertical surface 25 is used to abut against the blocking end 14 .

第二弹性部8与连接件3之间存在移动区域26。并且,通孔与阻挡端之间具有用于阻挡端活动的活动区域27。A moving area 26 exists between the second elastic portion 8 and the connecting member 3 . In addition, there is an active area 27 for the blocking end to move between the through hole and the blocking end.

弹性件2靠近第二弹性部8的一端置于限位槽16中,弹性件2靠近第一弹性部7的一端与第一阻挡部4接触,即第一阻挡部4与接触端15接触。The end of the elastic member 2 close to the second elastic portion 8 is placed in the limiting groove 16 , and the end of the elastic member 2 close to the first elastic portion 7 is in contact with the first blocking portion 4 , that is, the first blocking portion 4 is in contact with the contact end 15 .

弹性件2安装时,先将第一弹性部7的第一折弯面17和第二折弯面18用力往中间挤压,使得弹性区域19缩小,将a端置于第二槽口9中,再将接触端15置于第一槽口6中,再松开第一折弯面17和第二折弯面18,保证弹性件2置于第一阻挡部4和第二阻挡部5之间,使得第一弹性部7处于弹性状态。然后,将光纤接头1直接插入到空腔20中,使得阻挡端14被延伸部22挤压受力,阻挡端14会受力产生形变,向下移动。使得阻挡端14与垂直面25抵触。When the elastic member 2 is installed, firstly squeeze the first bending surface 17 and the second bending surface 18 of the first elastic part 7 to the middle, so that the elastic area 19 is reduced, and the a end is placed in the second slot 9 , and then place the contact end 15 in the first notch 6 , and then release the first bending surface 17 and the second bending surface 18 to ensure that the elastic member 2 is placed between the first blocking part 4 and the second blocking part 5 time, so that the first elastic portion 7 is in an elastic state. Then, the optical fiber connector 1 is directly inserted into the cavity 20 , so that the blocking end 14 is pressed by the extending portion 22 and subjected to force, and the blocking end 14 is deformed and moves downward due to the force. The blocking end 14 is made to interfere with the vertical surface 25 .

当需要将光纤接头1从连接件3中取出时,将第一弹性部7的第一折弯面17和第二折弯面18往中间挤压,使得接触端15从第一槽口6中脱离,然后再将接触端15往第一阻挡部4方向拉动一些,使得阻挡端14产生形变,此时通孔13的b端往第二倾斜面11的方向移动,使得a端从第二槽口9中脱离。然后绕着第二弹性部8转动的同时往移动区域26中移动,使得阻挡端14从限位槽16中脱离进入到贯穿槽24中,再将弹性件2往任意一侧滑动,便可以将弹性件2从延伸部22和光纤接头1之间取出。When the optical fiber connector 1 needs to be taken out from the connector 3 , the first bending surface 17 and the second bending surface 18 of the first elastic part 7 are pressed toward the middle, so that the contact end 15 is removed from the first notch 6 Then, pull the contact end 15 towards the first blocking part 4, so that the blocking end 14 is deformed. At this time, the b end of the through hole 13 moves in the direction of the second inclined surface 11, so that the a end is removed from the second groove. Disengaged in mouth 9. Then, while rotating around the second elastic part 8, it moves into the moving area 26, so that the blocking end 14 is separated from the limiting groove 16 and enters into the through groove 24, and then the elastic member 2 is slid to any side, so that the elastic The piece 2 is removed from between the extension 22 and the fiber optic connector 1 .

以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改,等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of the new protection.

Claims (7)

1.一种光纤连接器,其特征在于,包括:1. an optical fiber connector, is characterized in that, comprises: 光纤接头,所述光纤接头上具有第一阻挡部和第二阻挡部;an optical fiber connector, the optical fiber connector has a first blocking part and a second blocking part; 设置在光纤接头上的弹性件,所述弹性件由主体部、第一弹性部和第二弹性部组成,所述第一弹性部位于第一阻挡部和第二阻挡部之间,所述主体部上具有一通孔,所述第二阻挡部位于通孔的中间;An elastic piece arranged on the optical fiber connector, the elastic piece is composed of a main body part, a first elastic part and a second elastic part, the first elastic part is located between the first blocking part and the second blocking part, the main body The part has a through hole, and the second blocking part is located in the middle of the through hole; 以及连接光纤接头的连接件,所述连接件的中间具有空腔,所述连接件的两端具有延伸部,所述延伸部的底部面上具有一向内凹陷的限位槽,and a connector for connecting the optical fiber connector, the middle of the connector has a cavity, the two ends of the connector have extension parts, and the bottom surface of the extension part has an inwardly concave limit groove, 所述弹性件靠近第二弹性部的一端置于限位槽中,所述弹性件靠近第一弹性部的一端与第一阻挡部接触。One end of the elastic piece close to the second elastic part is placed in the limiting groove, and one end of the elastic piece close to the first elastic part is in contact with the first blocking part. 2.根据权利要求1所述的光纤连接器,其特征在于,所述延伸部的下端还具有一贯穿槽。2 . The optical fiber connector according to claim 1 , wherein the lower end of the extending portion further has a through groove. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的光纤连接器,其特征在于,所述限位槽中具有倾斜的导向面。3 . The optical fiber connector according to claim 1 , wherein the limiting groove has an inclined guide surface. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的光纤连接器,其特征在于,所述第一弹性部由第一折弯面和第二折弯面组成,所述第一折弯面和第二折弯面之间具有弹性区域。4. The optical fiber connector according to claim 1, wherein the first elastic part is composed of a first bending surface and a second bending surface, the first bending surface and the second bending surface There is an elastic area in between. 5.根据权利要求1所述的光纤连接器,其特征在于,所述第一阻挡部朝向第二阻挡部的一端具有第一槽口,所述弹性件靠近第一弹性部的一端置于第一槽口中。5 . The optical fiber connector according to claim 1 , wherein an end of the first blocking portion facing the second blocking portion has a first notch, and an end of the elastic member close to the first elastic portion is placed on the first notch. 6 . in a slot. 6.根据权利要求1所述的光纤连接器,其特征在于,所述第二阻挡部朝向第一阻挡部的一端具有第二槽口,所述通孔的一内壁与第二槽口的内壁接触。6 . The optical fiber connector of claim 1 , wherein an end of the second blocking portion facing the first blocking portion has a second notch, an inner wall of the through hole and an inner wall of the second notch. 7 . touch. 7.根据权利要求6所述的光纤连接器,其特征在于,所述第二阻挡部的一侧具有第一倾斜面,另一侧具有第二倾斜面,所述第一倾斜面位于第二槽口的上端。7 . The optical fiber connector according to claim 6 , wherein one side of the second blocking portion has a first inclined surface, and the other side has a second inclined surface, and the first inclined surface is located at the second inclined surface. 8 . the upper end of the notch.
CN202220255873.7U 2022-02-08 2022-02-08 a fiber optic connector Expired - Fee Related CN216956444U (en)

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