CN216953316U

CN216953316U - Air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification

Info

Publication number: CN216953316U
Application number: CN202220589146.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小东
Original assignee: Tsinghua Solan Wuhu Aviation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tsinghua Solan Wuhu Aviation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-17
Filing date: 2022-03-17
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification, which comprises: the device comprises a shell, an air inlet pipe and a dehumidifying device; the air inlet pipe is vertically fixed at the top of the shell and is communicated with the inside of the shell, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a fan, and the dehumidifying device is arranged inside the shell so as to dehumidify the gas discharged from the air outlet; the dehumidification device comprises: piston board and L type dehumidification board, the piston board distributes near one side of gas outlet has and is a plurality of L type dehumidification boards of cascaded, every L type dehumidification board all constitutes the apotheca that is used for storing the solid absorption stopping with the lateral wall of casing, the gas inlet that is linked together with the apotheca is seted up to the lateral wall of piston board, the piston board can be followed the axial direction round trip movement of casing in order to drive the swing of L type dehumidification board, the utility model discloses overcome air conditioning system among the prior art and do not in time handle or the treatment effect is not good to the water droplet of solid absorption stopping surface condensation, the problem of dehumidification effect has been reduced.

Description

Air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification.

Background

An air conditioner, i.e., an air conditioner, is an apparatus for manually adjusting and controlling parameters such as temperature, humidity, and flow rate of ambient air in a building or a structure. The system generally comprises a cold source, a heat source device, a cold and hot medium transmission and distribution system, a tail end device and other auxiliary devices, and mainly comprises a refrigeration host, a water pump, a fan and a pipeline system, wherein the tail end device is used for utilizing the cold and hot energy from transmission and distribution to specifically process the air state so as to enable the air parameters of the target environment to meet certain requirements. However, a dehumidifier is usually required to be arranged in the air-conditioned room, because the moisture in the air-conditioned room is very large, and the air-conditioned room is easy to get ill after a long time, the air-conditioning system adopting solid adsorption dehumidification is available in the market, and the dehumidification is realized by adopting solid adsorption.

In the dehumidification process of the fixed adsorption dehumidification air conditioning system in the prior art, when the solid adsorption filling material dehumidifies and dries external moisture, the surface of the solid adsorption filling material is condensed into water drops, when the water drops are accumulated too much, the dehumidification effect is greatly reduced, and the existing air conditioning system does not timely treat or has poor treatment effect on the water drops condensed on the surface of the solid adsorption filling material, so that the dehumidification effect is influenced. Therefore, the present invention provides an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification, which can conveniently and better process the water drops condensed on the surface of the solid adsorption material in time and has a better treatment effect, so as to improve the dehumidification effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to overcome the problems that the air conditioning system in the prior art does not timely treat the water droplets condensed on the surface of the solid adsorbent filler or has a poor treatment effect, and reduces the dehumidification effect thereof, so as to provide an air conditioning system based on solid adsorbent dehumidification, which can conveniently and better treat the water droplets condensed on the surface of the solid adsorbent material in time during the use process, and has a better treatment effect, so as to improve the dehumidification effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification, comprising: the device comprises a shell, an air inlet pipe and a dehumidifying device;

the air inlet pipe is vertically fixed at the top of the shell and is communicated with the interior of the shell, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a fan, the output end of the fan is communicated with the interior of the air inlet pipe, one end of the shell is provided with an air outlet, and the dehumidifying device is arranged in the shell so as to dehumidify air discharged from the air outlet; wherein the dehumidifying apparatus includes: piston plate and L type dehumidification board, the piston plate distributes near one side of gas outlet has and is a cascaded a plurality of L type dehumidification boards, every the L type dehumidification board all constitutes the apotheca that is used for storing the solid adsorption stopping with the lateral wall of casing, the lateral wall of piston plate seted up with the gas inlet that the apotheca is linked together, the axial direction reciprocating motion that the casing can be followed to the piston plate is in order to drive L type dehumidification board swing.

Preferably, the L-shaped dehumidification plate includes: a water storage box and an elastic filter screen plate; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the water storage box is hinged with the elastic filter screen plates, and the tops of every two adjacent elastic filter screen plates are connected together through a connecting spring.

Preferably, a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes have evenly been seted up to the upper surface of water storage box, and the water storage box towards the tip of piston plate seted up with the uncovered of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole intercommunication, the piston plate lateral wall runs through the apopore that is provided with the uncovered one-to-one that is linked together with a plurality of water storage boxes respectively.

Preferably, the air conditioning system further comprises a driving mechanism for driving the dehumidifying device to move; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the drive mechanism includes: the end part of the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the air inlet pipe, a spiral blade is fixed on the shaft body of the driving shaft, at least part of the bottom of the driving shaft extends into the shell, and push rods used for pushing the dehumidifying device to move back and forth along the axial direction of the shell are fixed on the peripheral surface of the bottom of the driving shaft at equal intervals.

Preferably, the drive mechanism further comprises an auxiliary mechanism; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the auxiliary mechanism comprises a first permanent magnet block fixed on the end part of the push rod and a second permanent magnet block fixed on the piston plate and matched with the first permanent magnet block for use, and the magnetic poles of the first permanent magnet block and the second permanent magnet block are the same.

Preferably, the air conditioning system further comprises a feeler lever which is fixed to the inner top of the casing and located between the air outlet and the dehumidifying device, and which is capable of stopping the dehumidifying device.

Preferably, a drain pipe is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the shell and between the air inlet pipe and the dehumidifying device, and a sealing pipe cover is detachably arranged at the pipe orifice of the drain pipe.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the pipe orifice of the air outlet.

Preferably, a protective net is arranged on the gas inlet.

Preferably, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the storage chamber formed by each L-shaped dehumidification plate penetrate through the outer side of the shell, and sealing plugs are detachably arranged on the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.

According to the technical scheme, the air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the L-shaped dehumidification plate of the dehumidification device generates a swinging effect in the dehumidification process so as to shake water drops condensed on the surface of the solid adsorption filler into the water storage box, so that the condensed water drops can be treated in time; and at the dehumidification in-process, the in-process that dehydrating unit reciprocated in the casing makes its L type dehumidification board shake in succession to can separate and collect the water droplet that fixed absorption stopping surface condenses at any time, thereby avoid among the dehydrating unit humidity higher and influence dehumidification effect, can realize carrying out the dehumidification many times to gas through dehydrating unit simultaneously, thereby improve dehumidification effect widely.

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows; and the parts not involved in the utility model are the same as or can be realized by the prior art.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of the interior of the solid adsorption dehumidification-based air conditioning system provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal structure of an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification in a B-B direction according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water storage box provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1 casing 2 air inlet pipe

3 air outlet of fan 4

5 dehumidifying device 501 piston plate

502L type dehumidification board 5021 water storage box

5022 elastic filtering screen 6 driving mechanism

601 drive shaft 602 push rod

603 auxiliary mechanism 6031 permanent magnet block one

6032 permanent magnet block two 7 drain pipe

8 gas inlet and 9 water outlet

10 solid adsorption filling material 11 connecting spring

12 feeler lever 13 feed inlet

14 discharge hole

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides an air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification, which includes: a shell 1, an air inlet pipe 2 and a dehumidifying device 5;

the air inlet pipe 2 is vertically fixed at the top of the shell 1 and is communicated with the interior of the shell 1, the top of the air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly provided with a fan 3, the output end of the fan 3 is communicated with the interior of the air inlet pipe 2, one end of the shell 1 is provided with an air outlet 4, and the dehumidifying device 5 is arranged in the shell 1 so as to dehumidify air discharged from the air outlet 4; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the dehumidifying apparatus 5 includes: piston plate 501 and L type dehumidification board 502, piston plate 501 distributes near one side of gas outlet 4 has and is a cascaded a plurality of L type dehumidification boards 502, every L type dehumidification board 502 all constitutes the apotheca that is used for storing solid adsorption filler 10 with the lateral wall of casing 1, piston plate 501's lateral wall seted up with the gas inlet 8 that the apotheca is linked together, piston plate 501 can follow casing 1's axial direction and reciprocate in order to drive L type dehumidification board 502 swings.

In the scheme, the external gas to be dehumidified is sucked into the air inlet pipe 2 under the action of the fan 3, the gas to be dehumidified enters the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, sequentially passes through a plurality of storage chambers formed by the stepped L-shaped dehumidifying plates 502 and the corresponding side walls of the shell 1, and is subjected to multiple physical adsorption dehumidification by the solid adsorption filling material 10 stored in the storage chambers, and the dry gas obtained through multiple dehumidification is finally discharged through the air outlet 4, so that the dehumidification effect of the gas to be dehumidified is improved; in addition, during the dehumidification process, as the plurality of L-shaped dehumidification plates 502 are reciprocated in the housing 1 through the piston plate 501, the water drops absorbed by the solid absorption filling material 10 and condensed on the surface of the solid absorption filling material are shaken on the bottom of the L-shaped dehumidification plates 502, thereby preventing the humidity of the solid absorption filling material 10 in the storage chamber from being too high to affect the dehumidification effect of the dehumidification device 5 during the long-term use.

Therefore, the dehumidifying device 5 makes the L-shaped dehumidifying plate 502 generate a swinging effect during the dehumidifying process so that the water drops condensed on the surface of the solid adsorbing filler 10 are shaken in the water storage box 5021, and the condensed water drops can be treated in time; in the dehumidification process, the L-shaped dehumidification plate 502 of the dehumidification device 5 continuously shakes in the process of reciprocating movement in the shell 1, so that water drops condensed on the surface of the fixed adsorption filler 10 can be separated and collected at any time, the dehumidification effect is prevented from being influenced by high humidity in the dehumidification device 5, and meanwhile, the dehumidification device 5 can dehumidify gas for multiple times, so that the dehumidification effect is greatly improved.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the L-shaped dehumidifying plate 502 includes: a water storage box 5021 and an elastic filter screen 5022; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the water storage box 5021 is hinged with the elastic filter screen 5022, and the tops of every two adjacent elastic filter screen 5022 are connected together through a connecting spring 11.

In the above scheme, the elastic filter screen 5022 may be a spring net, and in the process of dehumidification, the L-shaped dehumidification plate 502 may make the elastic filter screen 5022 generate a shaking effect in the swinging process so as to shake the water drops condensed on the solid adsorption filler 10 in the water storage box 5021, thereby ensuring that the humidity in the L-shaped dehumidification plate 502 during long-time use is not too large and the dehumidification effect is not affected.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of draining holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the water storage box 5021, an opening communicated with the draining holes is formed in the end of the water storage box 5021 facing the piston plate 501, and water outlets 9 communicated with the openings of the water storage boxes 5021 are respectively arranged in the side wall of the piston plate 501 in a penetrating manner.

In the above scheme, water droplets from the surface of the solid adsorbing filler 10 are shaken down in the water storage box 5021, and water collected in the water storage box 5021 flows out of the storage chamber through the opening thereof and enters the housing 1 and is located in the other side of the piston plate 501, so that the collected water droplets are discharged out of the housing 1.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioning system further comprises a driving mechanism for driving the dehumidifying apparatus 5 to move; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the drive mechanism includes: the air conditioner comprises a driving shaft 601 and a push rod 602, wherein the end part of the driving shaft 601 is rotatably arranged in the air inlet pipe 2, a helical blade is fixed on the shaft body of the driving shaft 601, the bottom part of the helical blade at least partially extends into the shell 1, and the push rod 602 for pushing the dehumidifying device 5 to move back and forth along the axial direction of the shell 1 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the bottom part at equal intervals.

In the above scheme, when the external humid air is sucked into the air inlet pipe 2 through the fan 3, the driving shaft 601 is pushed to rotate under the action of the helical blades, and the driving shaft 601 is driven to rotate by the moisture to be treated, so that the advantages of environmental protection and energy saving are achieved; meanwhile, the driving shaft 601 drives the push rod 602 at the bottom thereof to move in the process of rotating, when the push rod 602 just starts to rotate to contact with the piston plate 501 and finally separate from the piston plate 501, the push rod 602 starts to contact with the piston plate 501 and then pushes the piston plate 501 to move towards one end where the air outlet 4 is located, while the push rod 602 pushes the piston plate 502 to move and compresses the connecting spring 11, meanwhile, the elastic filter screen 5022 of the L-shaped dehumidification plate 502 swings left and right, so that water drops condensed on the surface of the fixed adsorption filler 10 are shaken down into the water storage box 5021 in the swinging process, after the push rod 602 separates from the piston plate 501, after the piston plate 501 is free from the acting force of the push rod 602, an acting force for the piston plate 501 to move towards the side where the driving mechanism 6 is located is generated in the natural state of the compressed connecting spring 11 in the process of the recovery period, thereby allowing the piston plate 501 to return to the original position. After the piston plate 501 returns to the initial position and meets the push rod 601, the piston plate 501 and the L-shaped dehumidification plate 502 of the dehumidification device 5 move in the same manner as described above.

Therefore, when the driving mechanism 6 moves the dehumidifying apparatus 5 back and forth during the operation, a shaking effect is generated during the back and forth movement to separate and collect the water droplets condensed on the surface of the solid adsorbing filler 10 in time, thereby improving the dehumidifying effect.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism further comprises an auxiliary mechanism 603; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the auxiliary mechanism 603 includes a first permanent magnet 6031 fixed on the end of the push rod 602 and a second permanent magnet 6032 fixed on the piston plate 501 and used in cooperation with the first permanent magnet 6031, and the magnetic poles of the first permanent magnet 6031 and the second permanent magnet 6032 are the same.

In the above-described configuration, the auxiliary mechanism 603 increases the driving force of the push rod 601 of the driving mechanism 6 on the dehumidifying apparatus 5 by using the repulsive force generated between the permanent magnet block 6031 and the permanent magnet block 6032.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioning system further comprises a trolley 12, wherein the trolley 12 is fixed on the top of the interior of the casing 1 between the air outlet 4 and the dehumidifying device 5, and can stop the dehumidifying device 5.

In the above solution, the piston plate 501 of the dehumidifying apparatus 5 is used to block the side wall of the L-shaped dehumidifying plate 502 of the dehumidifying apparatus 5 in the process of moving to the end where the air outlet 4 is located, so that the connecting spring 11 is in a compressed state, thereby ensuring that the dehumidifying apparatus 5 can be reset.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain pipe 7 is disposed on a bottom side wall of the housing 1 and between the air inlet pipe 2 and the dehumidifying device 5, and a sealing pipe cover is detachably disposed on a pipe orifice of the drain pipe 7.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen is disposed at the nozzle of the air outlet 4 to play a role of dust prevention.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective net is provided on the gas inlet 8.

In the above arrangement, the fixed adsorbent packing 10 in the storage chamber is prevented from falling out of the gas inlet 8.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an inlet 13 and an outlet 14 communicating with the storage chamber formed by each L-shaped dehumidification plate 502 are disposed through the outer side of the housing 1, and the inlet 13 and the outlet 14 are detachably provided with sealing plugs.

In conclusion, the air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification provided by the utility model solves the problems that the air conditioning system in the prior art does not timely treat water drops condensed on the surface of the solid adsorption filler or has poor treatment effect, and the dehumidification effect is reduced.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the utility model is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.

In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification, characterized in that, the air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification includes: the device comprises a shell (1), an air inlet pipe (2) and a dehumidifying device (5);

the air inlet pipe (2) is vertically fixed to the top of the shell (1) and communicated with the interior of the shell (1), the top of the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly provided with a fan (3), the output end of the fan (3) is communicated with the interior of the air inlet pipe (2), one end of the shell (1) is provided with an air outlet (4), and the dehumidifying device (5) is arranged in the shell (1) to dehumidify air discharged from the air outlet (4); wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the dehumidifying device (5) comprises: piston plate (501) and L type dehumidification board (502), piston plate (501) are close to one side distribution of gas outlet (4) and are cascaded a plurality of L type dehumidification board (502), every L type dehumidification board (502) all constitute the apotheca that is used for storing solid adsorption filler (10) with the lateral wall of casing (1), the lateral wall of piston plate (501) seted up with gas inlet (8) that the apotheca is linked together, axial direction round trip movement in order to drive of casing (1) can be followed in piston plate (501) L type dehumidification board (502) swing.

2. The solid sorption dehumidification-based air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the L-shaped dehumidification plate (502) comprises: a water storage box (5021) and an elastic filter screen (5022); wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the water storage box (5021) is hinged with the elastic filter screen plates (5022), and the tops of every two adjacent elastic filter screen plates (5022) are connected together through a connecting spring (11).

3. The air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification according to claim 2,

a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes have evenly been seted up to the upper surface of water storage box (5021), and water storage box (5021) towards the tip of piston plate (501) seted up with the uncovered of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole intercommunication, piston plate (501) lateral wall runs through apopore (9) that are provided with and are linked together with the uncovered one-to-one of a plurality of water storage boxes (5021) respectively.

4. The dehumidification based on solid adsorption of air conditioning system according to claim 1, further comprising a driving mechanism for driving the dehumidification device (5) to move; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the drive mechanism includes: the air inlet pipe comprises a driving shaft (601) and push rods (602), wherein the end part of the driving shaft (601) is rotatably arranged in the air inlet pipe (2), a spiral blade is fixed on the shaft body of the driving shaft (601), the bottom part of the driving shaft at least partially extends into the shell (1), and the push rods (602) used for pushing the dehumidifying device (5) to move back and forth along the axial direction of the shell (1) are fixed on the peripheral surface of the bottom part of the driving shaft at equal intervals.

5. The solid sorption dehumidification-based air conditioning system of claim 4, wherein the drive mechanism further comprises an auxiliary mechanism (603); wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the auxiliary mechanism (603) comprises a first permanent magnet block (6031) fixed on the end part of the push rod (602) and a second permanent magnet block (6032) fixed on the piston plate (501) and matched with the first permanent magnet block (6031) for use, and the magnetic poles of the first permanent magnet block (6031) and the second permanent magnet block (6032) are the same.

6. Air conditioning system based on solid sorption dehumidification according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a feeler lever (12), said feeler lever (12) being fixed on the top inside the casing (1) between the air outlet (4) and the dehumidification device (5) and being able to stop said dehumidification device (5).

7. The air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification of claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (7) is arranged on the bottom side wall of the shell (1) and between the air inlet pipe (2) and the dehumidification device (5), and a sealing pipe cover is detachably arranged on the pipe orifice of the drain pipe (7).

8. Air conditioning system based on solid sorption dehumidification according to claim 1, characterized in that the orifice of the air outlet (4) is provided with a filter screen.

9. The dehumidification based on solid adsorption of air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein a protective net is arranged on the gas inlet (8).

10. The air conditioning system based on solid adsorption dehumidification according to claim 1, wherein a feed port (13) and a discharge port (14) communicated with the storage chamber formed by each L-shaped dehumidification plate (502) penetrate through the outer side of the housing (1), and the feed port (13) and the discharge port (14) are detachably provided with sealing plugs.