CN216953237U - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216953237U
CN216953237U CN202220182529.XU CN202220182529U CN216953237U CN 216953237 U CN216953237 U CN 216953237U CN 202220182529 U CN202220182529 U CN 202220182529U CN 216953237 U CN216953237 U CN 216953237U
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heat exchanger
compressor
air conditioner
heat
installation
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CN202220182529.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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苏宇贵
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Guangzhou M Universe Air Conditioning TechDevelopment Co ltd
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Guangzhou M Universe Air Conditioning TechDevelopment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of refrigeration, and discloses an air conditioner which comprises a first heat exchange device, a second heat exchange device, a compressor and a throttle valve, wherein the first heat exchange device is used for being installed indoors and comprises an installation frame and a first heat exchanger, the second heat exchange device comprises a second heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger, the compressor, the second heat exchanger and the throttle valve are sequentially connected through refrigerant pipelines to form a loop, and the compressor and the first heat exchanger are installed on the installation frame. The compressor is installed in the indoor part, and the difficulty of installation of the outdoor part is reduced.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of refrigeration, and particularly relates to an air conditioner.
Background
The outdoor unit of the traditional ceiling type air conditioner (also called a patio type air conditioner) consists of a heat exchanger, a compressor, a fan, a box body and the like, the volume is large, the weight is large, the installation difficulty is very large, and a plurality of air conditioner installers fall off and die every year. In addition, the outdoor unit is heavy, the tightness of the wall hanging is reduced after years, and the safety risk of loosening and falling is also caused. The weight of the compressor accounts for 50-60% of that of the outdoor unit. If the compressor and the internal machine can be put together, the weight of the outdoor machine is greatly reduced, the outdoor machine is easy to install, and the risk of falling after years of overhaul is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims to improve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an air conditioner, wherein a compressor is arranged at an indoor part, and the difficulty of the installation of an outdoor part is reduced.
The technical scheme for achieving the purpose comprises the following steps.
The air conditioner comprises a first heat exchange device, a second heat exchange device, a compressor and a throttling valve, wherein the first heat exchange device is used for being installed indoors and comprises an installation frame and a first heat exchanger, the second heat exchange device comprises a second heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger, the compressor, the second heat exchanger and the throttling valve are connected through a refrigerant pipeline in sequence to form a loop, and the compressor and the first heat exchanger are installed on the installation frame.
In some of these embodiments, the side wall of the mounting bracket mounts the first heat exchanger, and the middle of the mounting bracket mounts the compressor.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises an installation cylinder, the compressor is installed in the installation cylinder, the installation cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the refrigerant pipeline penetrates through the through holes.
In some embodiments, the mounting cylinder includes a cylinder body and a cover plate, the compressor is mounted inside the cylinder body, and the cover plate covers the opening of the cylinder body.
In some embodiments, a support rod is transversely arranged in the middle of the mounting rack, a first lug with a hole is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body, and the first lug is clamped on the support rod and is fixed through a nail body.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises a refrigerating fan, and a second lug is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cylinder and fixed with the outer wall of the refrigerating fan.
In some of these embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises a diffuser mounted at a bottom of the first heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises a stop valve installed on the refrigerant pipe.
In some embodiments, the second heat exchange device further comprises a heat dissipation fan and a fixing frame, the second heat exchanger and the heat dissipation fan are mounted on the fixing frame, and the second heat exchange device is mounted outdoors through the fixing frame.
In some embodiments, the second heat exchanger is a water-cooled heat exchanger mounted on the mounting bracket.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
the first heat exchanger, the compressor, the second heat exchanger and the throttle valve are connected through a refrigerant pipeline in sequence to form a loop, namely, a refrigerating loop is formed, the first heat exchanger is used for refrigerating, the first heat exchanger is used for radiating, and heat exchange is carried out by taking a refrigerant in the refrigerant pipeline as a medium. First heat transfer device passes through the mounting bracket to be installed indoor, adopts the mode installation of furred ceiling this moment, and indoor installation is more convenient, specifically installs the compressor on the mounting bracket. The second heat exchange device is arranged outdoors, and the weight of the compressor is very large, the weight percentage is up to 50%, and the compressor can vibrate during working, so that if the compressor is arranged in the second heat exchange device, the installation requirement on the second heat exchange device is very high, and the installation difficulty is very high due to outdoor installation. The compressor is arranged on the first heat exchange device, and the weight of the second heat exchange device is reduced, so that the compressor is convenient to install.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first heat exchange device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a main view of a cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation positions of the first heat exchange device and the second heat exchange device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a first heat exchange device; 11. a first heat exchange means; 12. a mounting frame; 121. a support bar; 13. a refrigeration fan; 14. a diffuser; 15. a stop valve; 20. a second heat exchange means; 21. a second heat exchanger; 211. A water-cooled heat exchanger; 22. a heat radiation fan; 23. a fixed mount; 30. a compressor; 40. mounting the cylinder; 41. a barrel; 411. a through hole; 412. a first lug; 42. a cover plate; 421. a second lug; 50. a refrigerant pipeline.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, specific embodiments thereof will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As used herein, unless otherwise specified or defined, "first" and "second" … are used merely for name differentiation and do not denote any particular quantity or order.
As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, unless specified or otherwise defined.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the air conditioner includes a first heat exchanger 1110, a second heat exchanger 20, a compressor 30, and a throttle valve, the first heat exchanger 1110 is installed indoors, the first heat exchanger 1110 includes an installation frame 12 and a first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger 20 includes a second heat exchanger 21, the first heat exchanger, the compressor 30, the second heat exchanger 21, and the throttle valve are sequentially connected through a refrigerant pipe 50 to form a loop, and the compressor 30 and the first heat exchanger are both installed on the installation frame 12.
The first heat exchanger, the compressor 30, the second heat exchanger 21 and the throttle valve are sequentially connected through a refrigerant pipeline 50 to form a loop, namely, a refrigerating loop is formed, the first heat exchanger performs refrigeration, the first heat exchanger performs a heat dissipation function, and heat exchange is performed by taking a refrigerant in the refrigerant pipeline 50 as a medium. First heat transfer device 1110 is installed indoors through mounting bracket 12, and the mode installation that adopts the furred ceiling this moment is, and indoor installation is more convenient, specifically installs compressor 30 on mounting bracket 12. And the second heat exchange device 20 is installed outdoors, because the weight of the compressor 30 is very large, the weight percentage is up to 50%, and the compressor 30 can vibrate during operation, if the compressor 30 is installed in the second heat exchange device 20, the installation requirement for the second heat exchange device 20 is very high, and because the second heat exchange device is installed outdoors, the installation difficulty is very large. According to the scheme, the compressor 30 is installed on the first heat exchange device 1110, and the weight of the second heat exchange device 20 is reduced, so that the installation is convenient.
As shown in fig. 2, the side wall of the mounting bracket 12 mounts the first heat exchanger, and the compressor 30 is mounted in the middle of the mounting bracket 12. Here, the surface area outside the mounting frame 12 is the largest, so that more mounting positions are reserved for the first heat exchanger. The larger the surface area of the first heat exchanger is, the better the heat exchange efficiency is.
As shown in fig. 2, the air conditioner further includes an installation cylinder 40, the compressor 30 is installed in the installation cylinder 40, the installation cylinder 40 is opened with a plurality of through holes 411, and the refrigerant pipe 50 passes through the through holes 411. Compressor 30 can constantly vibrate at the during operation, so drive mounting bracket 12 vibration easily, influence the fixed effect of mounting bracket 12, also can produce the noise, and compressor 30 self also produces the noise easily moreover, so this place adopts installation section of thick bamboo 40, installs compressor 30 in installation section of thick bamboo 40, reaches noise abatement's effect.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the mounting cylinder 40 includes a cylinder 41 and a cover plate 42, the compressor 30 is mounted in the cylinder 41, and the cover plate 42 covers an opening of the cylinder 41. The installation cylinder 40 is disassembled into two parts, wherein the cylinder body 41 is used for installing the compressor 30 and then is covered by the cover body, so that the compressor 30 can play a certain role in shock absorption and sound insulation in a relatively closed space.
In addition, an elastic material may be provided in the cylinder 41 and the cover to absorb vibration, thereby absorbing vibration generated when the compressor 30 is operated.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a support rod 121 is transversely disposed in the middle of the mounting frame 12, a first lug 412 with a hole is disposed on a side wall of the cylinder 41, and the first lug 412 is clamped on the support rod 121 and fixed by a nail body. The first lug 412 is first clamped on the support rod 121 to achieve a supporting function, and then is fixed by the nail body to prevent movement.
Of course, in other embodiments, the fixing can be realized by adopting a snap-fit manner.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the air conditioner further includes a refrigeration fan 13, a second lug 421 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting cylinder 40, and the second lug 421 is fixed to an outer wall of the refrigeration fan 13. The refrigerating fan 13 blows air to generate negative pressure, so that the air can enter along the first heat exchanger and then flows out from an air outlet of the refrigerating fan 13 to achieve an air heat exchange effect. The outer wall of the cooling fan 13 is fixed to the second lug 421, that is, the axis of the mounting tube 40 and the axis of the cooling fan 13 are approximately at the same position, so that the wind is less blocked when passing through the first heat exchanger located on the side wall. And the heat exchange cylinder is in the middle position, so that the weight of the first heat exchange device 1110 is distributed relatively in a balanced manner.
As shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner further includes a diffuser 14, and the diffuser 14 is installed at the bottom of the first heat exchanger. The diffuser 14 can disperse the wind evenly.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the air conditioner further includes a shutoff valve 15, and the shutoff valve 15 is installed on the refrigerant pipe 50. The refrigerant pipe 50 needs to be removed during the installation or removal process, and at this time, the refrigerant needs to be sealed, so the refrigerant is sealed by the shutoff valve 15.
As shown in fig. 1, the second heat exchanger 20 further includes a heat dissipation fan 22 and a fixing frame 23, the second heat exchanger 21 and the heat dissipation fan 22 are mounted on the fixing frame 23, and the second heat exchanger 20 is mounted outdoors through the fixing frame 23. The second heat exchanger 21 is for heat dissipation, and blows air by the heat dissipation fan 22 to drive air to flow.
In the present embodiment, the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger 21 are both air-cooled heat exchangers.
Example two
The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
as shown in fig. 7, the second heat exchanger 21 is a water-cooled heat exchanger 211, and the water-cooled heat exchanger 211 is mounted on the mounting frame 12. The second embodiment adopts a water-cooling heat exchange mode, so that the second embodiment can be installed outdoors without using water, and the water-cooling heat exchange at the second embodiment takes away heat through the continuous transmission of cold water and the heat exchange of a refrigerant.
Compared with the first embodiment, the scheme reduces the installation of the outdoor unit, thereby reducing the installation complexity and facilitating the maintenance.
The rest of the structure is the same as the first embodiment, and the description is not repeated here.
When the drawing description is quoted, the new characteristics are explained; in order to avoid that repeated reference to the drawings results in an insufficiently concise description, the drawings are not referred to one by one in the case of clear description of the already described features.
The above examples are not intended to be exhaustive of the utility model and there may be many other embodiments not listed. Any alterations and modifications without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The air conditioner is characterized by comprising a first heat exchange device, a second heat exchange device, a compressor and a throttling valve, wherein the first heat exchange device is used for being installed indoors and comprises an installation frame and a first heat exchanger, the second heat exchange device comprises a second heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger, the compressor, the second heat exchanger and the throttling valve are connected through refrigerant pipelines in sequence to form a loop, and the compressor and the first heat exchanger are installed on the installation frame.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first heat exchanger is installed on a side wall of the mounting frame, and the compressor is installed in the middle of the mounting frame.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, further comprising an installation cylinder, wherein the compressor is installed in the installation cylinder, the installation cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the refrigerant pipe passes through the through holes.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the mounting cylinder includes a cylinder body and a cover plate, the compressor is mounted in the cylinder body, and the cover plate covers an opening of the cylinder body.
5. The air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein a support bar is transversely provided at a central portion of the mounting frame, and a first lug having a hole is provided at a side wall of the cylinder, and the first lug is clamped on the support bar and fixed by a nail body.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 3, further comprising a cooling fan, wherein a second lug is provided at the bottom of the installation cylinder, and the second lug is fixed to an outer wall of the cooling fan.
7. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a diffuser installed at a bottom of the first heat exchanger.
8. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a shut-off valve installed on the refrigerant pipe.
9. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the second heat exchanging means further includes a heat radiating fan and a fixing frame, the second heat exchanger and the heat radiating fan are mounted on the fixing frame, and the second heat exchanging means is mounted outdoors through the fixing frame.
10. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein said second heat exchanger is a water-cooled heat exchanger, and said water-cooled heat exchanger is mounted on said mounting frame.
CN202220182529.XU 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Air conditioner Active CN216953237U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220182529.XU CN216953237U (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220182529.XU CN216953237U (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216953237U true CN216953237U (en) 2022-07-12

Family

ID=82316962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220182529.XU Active CN216953237U (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216953237U (en)

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