CN216951002U - Bearing cooling system for high-temperature pump in cooling-water-free environment - Google Patents

Bearing cooling system for high-temperature pump in cooling-water-free environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216951002U
CN216951002U CN202122919871.1U CN202122919871U CN216951002U CN 216951002 U CN216951002 U CN 216951002U CN 202122919871 U CN202122919871 U CN 202122919871U CN 216951002 U CN216951002 U CN 216951002U
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
cooling
pump
water
free environment
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CN202122919871.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙德臣
符伟
周太勇
屈婷婷
夏国生
孙敏
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SHENYANG BLOWER WORKS GROUP NUCLEAR POWER PUMP CO Ltd
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SHENYANG BLOWER WORKS GROUP NUCLEAR POWER PUMP CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a cooling system for a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment, which comprises a radiator, radiating fins and a fan, wherein the radiator is arranged on the cooling-water-free environment; the radiator is arranged on the pump shaft between the pump body and the bearing; the radiating fins are arranged on the outer circumference of the bearing body; the fan is arranged on one side, far away from the radiator, of the bearing body. The cooling system for the bearing for the high-temperature pump in the cooling-water-free environment has the advantages of high temperature resistance, good heat dissipation effect, high reliability and the like, and can solve the cooling problem of the bearing of the high-temperature pump in the cooling-water-free environment, so that the use safety and reliability of the high-temperature pump are improved.

Description

Bearing cooling system for high-temperature pump in cooling-water-free environment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing cooling, in particular to a cooling system for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment.
Background
The bearing is an important component in centrifugal pump equipment, the friction by-product in the bearing generates temperature rise due to high-speed rotation of the pump shaft, the conveyed high-temperature medium can also promote the temperature rise of the bearing, if the temperature of the bearing is too high, the abrasion of the bearing is accelerated, the service life of the bearing is shortened, and the safety of a pump set is influenced. Therefore, the bearing cooling device is required to directly or indirectly dissipate or cool the bearing, so as to control the temperature of the bearing within a certain range.
The bearing cooling mode of the high-temperature pump generally adopts water cooling, a water cooling cavity is usually arranged at the pump body or the bearing body to cool the rotor and the related stator component, the design difficulty of the mode is low, the cooling effect is good, and the service life of the pump can be ensured. However, if the cooling water is not available, the fan is usually used for cooling, and in some extreme environments, such as indoor environment temperature or high temperature of the conveying medium, the fan cannot completely block heat transferred by the pump shaft, which easily causes the bearing temperature to rise too high, and further may cause the bearing to be damaged.
Therefore, there is a need for a novel cooling system for a high-temperature pump bearing in a cooling-water-free environment, which solves the problem of cooling the high-temperature pump bearing in the cooling-water-free environment, so as to improve the safety and reliability of the high-temperature pump.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a cooling system for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment, which has high temperature resistance, good heat dissipation effect and high reliability, so as to solve the cooling problem of the high-temperature pump bearing in the cooling-water-free environment and improve the use safety and reliability of the high-temperature pump.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a cooling system for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment, which comprises a radiator, radiating fins and a fan; the radiator is arranged on the pump shaft between the pump body and the bearing; the heat radiating fins are arranged on the outer circumference of the bearing body; the fan is arranged on one side, far away from the radiator, of the bearing body.
Further, the radiator comprises a plurality of metal disks arranged on the pump shaft, and gaps are arranged among the metal disks.
Further, the metal disc is installed on the pump shaft in a threaded or interference fit mode.
Further, the heat dissipating fins are integrally cast with the bearing body.
Further, the fan is fixedly arranged on the pump shaft or the coupling.
Further, the fan is a centrifugal fan or an axial fan.
Furthermore, a flow guide protective cover is arranged outside the fan.
The bearing cooling system for the high-temperature pump in the cooling-water-free environment adopts a cooling structure of a radiator, a radiating fin and a fan, heat in a pump body is transferred to a bearing through two paths of a pump shaft and the bearing body, the radiator can rotate along with the pump shaft to perform forced heat radiation, and the heat transferred through the pump shaft is blocked; the bearing body is forcibly cooled by a fan; the radiating fins can increase the heat exchange area and contribute to enhancing the cooling effect. Therefore, the bearing cooling system for the high-temperature pump in the cooling-water-free environment, provided by the utility model, can effectively block heat transferred to the bearing by the pump shaft and the pump body, and ensure that the bearing operates at a proper temperature. Meanwhile, when the cooling device is used for cooling the bearing for the high-temperature pump in a cooling water-free environment, the cooling device has the advantages of high temperature resistance, good heat dissipation effect, high reliability and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a cooling system of a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a radiator of a cooling system for a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a bearing body structure of a cooling system for a cooling pump for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a fan of a bearing cooling system for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: the pump body 1, the pump shaft 2, the radiator 3, the bearing body 4, the bearing 5, the fan 6, the flow guide shield 7 and the radiating fins 8.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, a cooling system for a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a heat sink 3, a heat dissipating fin 8, and a fan 6. The bearing 5 is installed in the bearing body 4, the bearing body 4 is fixed on the pump body 1, and the pump shaft 2 penetrates through the centers of the pump body 1 and the bearing body 4. The heat radiator 3 is arranged on the pump shaft 2 between the pump body 1 and the bearing 5, heat in the pump body 1 is transmitted to the bearing 5 through two paths of the pump shaft 2 and the bearing body 4, the heat radiator 3 conducts forced heat dissipation when rotating along with the pump shaft 2, and heat transmitted through the pump shaft can be separated. The radiating fins 8 are uniformly arranged on the outer circumference of the bearing body 4, and the radiating fins 8 increase the heat exchange area and contribute to enhancing the cooling effect. The fan 6 is arranged on the side of the bearing body 4 far away from the radiator 3, and the fan 6 can forcibly cool the bearing body 4 during rotation.
Referring to fig. 2, the heat sink 8 is composed of a set of metal disks, and the heat sink 8 can absorb heat transferred from the pump shaft 2 in contact with the heat sink, so that the heat absorbed by each metal disk can be dissipated in time, and a certain gap is formed between the metal disks. And, in order to facilitate the mounting and dismounting, each disc is threadedly coupled to the pump shaft 2. Of course, as another specific embodiment, each metal disk may be mounted on the pump shaft in an interference fit manner in order to make the connection between each metal disk and the pump shaft 2 more firm.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the heat dissipating fins 8 are integrally molded with the bearing body 4, the heat dissipating fins 8 are uniformly fixed on the circumference of the bearing body 4 in the axial direction, and each heat dissipating fin 8 extends radially outward by a distance of one end. The heat radiating fins 8 are arranged on the circumference of the bearing body 4, so that the heat exchange area of the bearing body 4 is increased, and the cooling effect on the bearing 5 is enhanced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, the fan 6 is fixed on the pump shaft 2 at a side of the bearing body 4 away from the heat sink 3, and the fan 6 can forcibly cool the bearing body 4 during rotation with the pump shaft 2.
Currently, as another specific embodiment of the present invention, the fan 6 may also be fixed on the shaft coupling on the side of the bearing body 4 away from the heat sink 3, and the fan 6 is installed on the shaft coupling, so that the bearing body 4 can be forcibly cooled in the rotating process, and the axial length of the pump is not increased, which is more favorable for the stability of the rotor operation.
As another embodiment of the present invention, the fan 6 may be a centrifugal fan or an axial fan.
As another embodiment of the present invention, a guiding shroud 7 is disposed outside the fan 6, an opening end of the guiding shroud 7 is fixed on the heat dissipating fin 8 on the bearing body 4, and the guiding shroud 7 can directly blow cold air blown by the fan 6 onto the bearing body 4 to forcibly cool the bearing body 4. Meanwhile, the guide shroud 7 can protect the fan 6, so that external foreign matters are prevented from impacting the fan 6 to damage the fan 6.
According to the bearing cooling system for the high-temperature pump in the cooling-water-free environment, when heat of a conveying medium in the pump body 1 is transmitted to the bearing 5 through the pump shaft 2 and the bearing body 4, the radiator 3 rotates along with the pump shaft 2 to perform forced heat dissipation, and the heat conducted by the pump body 1 through the pump shaft 2 can be blocked; the fan 6 rotates along with the pump shaft 2 to generate a large amount of cooling air, the cooling air is guided by the guide shield 7 and then forcibly cools the bearing body 4, so that the heat conducted by the pump body 1 through the bearing body 4 and the heat generated by the bearing 5 are reduced and transmitted to the bearing body 4, and the heat dissipation area of the bearing body 4 is increased through the heat dissipation fins 7, so that the cooling effect is enhanced.
The cooling system for the bearing for the high-temperature pump in the cooling-water-free environment, provided by the utility model, can be applied to cooling of the bearing for the high-temperature pump in the cooling-water-free environment, and has the advantages of high temperature resistance, good heat dissipation effect, high reliability and the like.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A bearing cooling system for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment is characterized by comprising a radiator, radiating fins and a fan; the radiator is arranged on the pump shaft between the pump body and the bearing; the radiating fins are arranged on the outer circumference of the bearing body; the fan is arranged on one side, far away from the radiator, of the bearing body.
2. The cooling system for a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to claim 1, wherein: the radiator comprises a plurality of metal discs arranged on the pump shaft, and gaps are arranged among the metal discs.
3. The cooling system for a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to claim 2, wherein: the metal disc is installed on the pump shaft in a threaded or interference fit mode.
4. The cooling system for a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to claim 1, wherein: the radiating fins and the bearing body are cast into a whole.
5. The cooling system for the bearing for the cooling water-free environment high-temperature pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan is fixedly arranged on the pump shaft or the coupling.
6. The cooling system for a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to claim 1, wherein: the fan is a centrifugal fan or an axial fan.
7. The cooling system for a bearing for a high-temperature pump in a cooling-water-free environment according to claim 1, wherein: and a flow guide protective cover is arranged outside the fan.
CN202122919871.1U 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Bearing cooling system for high-temperature pump in cooling-water-free environment Active CN216951002U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122919871.1U CN216951002U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Bearing cooling system for high-temperature pump in cooling-water-free environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122919871.1U CN216951002U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Bearing cooling system for high-temperature pump in cooling-water-free environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216951002U true CN216951002U (en) 2022-07-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122919871.1U Active CN216951002U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Bearing cooling system for high-temperature pump in cooling-water-free environment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216951002U (en)

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