CN216949134U - Top layer structure of medical building - Google Patents
Top layer structure of medical building Download PDFInfo
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- CN216949134U CN216949134U CN202122368855.8U CN202122368855U CN216949134U CN 216949134 U CN216949134 U CN 216949134U CN 202122368855 U CN202122368855 U CN 202122368855U CN 216949134 U CN216949134 U CN 216949134U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
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Abstract
The application discloses top layer structure of medical building relates to medical building technical field, improves the current problem that the top layer structure ubiquitous of medical building is poor to insulate against heat the effect, including building top layer and sunshade roof, the building top layer includes basic unit, insulating layer, waterproof layer and sun-proof layer, waterproof layer fixed connection is at the upper surface of insulating layer, sun-proof layer fixed connection is at the upper surface of waterproof layer. This application is through the setting of sunroof, sunroof can play the sunshade effect to the building top layer, reduce the heat radiation that building top layer upper surface received, through the setting on sun-proof layer, can strengthen the sun-proof ability on building top layer, reduce shining of sunlight to sun-proof layer building top layer, thereby reduce the heat radiation that pierces through the building top layer, through the setting of insulating layer, can strengthen the thermal-insulated ability on building top layer, reduce the inside and outside heat conduction rate on building top layer, thereby further promote the energy-conserving effect of medical building.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical buildings, in particular to a top layer structure of a medical building.
Background
The medical building is different from a general building and is called as one of special buildings. This specificity comes from the professionalism, diversity, complexity, etc. of the "medical system". Medical buildings need to combine professional knowledge of complex medical systems with building professional knowledge, and the buildings need to be provided with medical systems capable of adapting to continuous changes, anticipating medical needs and having functions capable of adapting to needs at present and in the future.
At present, most functions of the top layer structure of the existing medical building are simple, when the top layer structure bears solar irradiation for a long time, because the heat insulation effect of the top layer is poor, the indoor temperature is easy to rise, the energy consumed when the interior of the building is cooled is more, and the energy-saving effect of the medical building is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the ubiquitous poor problem of thermal-insulated effect of top layer structure of current medical building, this application provides a top layer structure of medical building.
The application provides a top layer structure of medical building adopts following technical scheme:
a top layer structure of a medical building comprises a building top layer and a sunshade top plate installed on the building top layer, wherein the top of the building top layer is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns, and the sunshade top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the support columns;
the building top layer comprises a base layer, a heat insulation layer, a waterproof layer and a sun protection layer, the heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base layer, the waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat insulation layer, and the sun protection layer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sun-proof layer can strengthen the sun-proof ability of building top layer, reduces the shining of sunlight to sun-proof layer building top layer, and the waterproof layer can strengthen the waterproof ability of building top layer, reduces the probability of rainwater infiltration building top layer, and the insulating layer can strengthen the heat-proof ability of building top layer, reduces the inside and outside heat conduction rate of building top layer.
Optionally, the sunshade top plate comprises a plate body fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, a reflective film and a reflective coating, the reflective film is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plate body, and the reflective coating is sprayed on the upper surface of the reflective film.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reflective membrane can play the effect of reflection sunlight, and the reflective coating can further reflect the sunlight, reduces the heat radiation that pierces through the sunroof.
Optionally, the heat insulation layer includes a first heat insulation plate and a second heat insulation plate, the first heat insulation plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base layer, and the second heat insulation plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first heat insulation plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of first heat insulating board and second heat insulating board, can promote the thermal-insulated ability of building top layer.
Optionally, the waterproof layer includes waterproofing membrane and water proof coating layer, waterproofing membrane is connected with the upper surface fixed of second heat insulating board, water proof coating layer fixed connection is at waterproofing membrane's upper surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through waterproofing membrane and waterproof coating layer's cooperation, can promote the waterproof ability of building the top layer.
Optionally, the sun-proof layer includes reflection stratum, sunshade membrane and sun-proof dope layer, the reflection stratum is connected with waterproof dope layer's upper surface fixed connection, the sunshade membrane fixed connection is at the upper surface on reflection stratum, sun-proof dope layer fixed connection is at the upper surface of sunshade membrane.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of reflection stratum, sunshade film and sun-proof dope layer, can high-efficient reflection sunlight, reduce the heat radiation of sunlight to the building.
Optionally, the both ends of support column are fixed respectively in the inside of building top layer and sunroof, just the equal fixedly connected with barb in both ends of support column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the barb can play the reinforcing effect to the both ends of support column, improves the joint strength of support column and building top layer and sunroof to improve sunroof's stability.
In summary, the present application at least includes the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the medical building, the sunshade top plate can shade the top layer of the building, so that the heat radiation on the upper surface of the top layer of the building is reduced, the temperature rise rate in the building can be effectively reduced, and the energy-saving effect of the medical building is preliminarily improved;
2. this application can strengthen the sun-proof ability on building top layer through the setting on sun-proof layer, reduces shining of sunlight to sun-proof layer building top layer to the heat radiation that the reduction pierces through the building top layer through the setting of insulating layer, can strengthen the thermal-insulated ability on building top layer, reduces the inside and outside heat conduction rate on building top layer, thereby further promotes the energy-conserving effect of medical building.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support post of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the top layer of the building of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the sunshade top plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a building top layer; 101. a base layer; 102. a thermal insulation layer; 1021. a first heat insulation plate; 1022. a second heat insulation plate; 103. a waterproof layer; 1031. waterproof coiled materials; 1032. a waterproof coating layer; 104. a sunscreen layer; 1041. a reflective layer; 1042. a sun-shading film; 1043. a sunscreen coating layer; 2. a sunshade top plate; 201. a plate body; 202. a light-reflecting film; 203. a light-reflecting coating; 3. a support pillar; 301. and barbs.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a top layer structure of a medical building comprises a building top layer 1 and a sunshade roof plate 2 installed on the building top layer 1, wherein the top of the building top layer 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns 3, the sunshade roof plate 2 is fixedly connected to the tops of the support columns 3, the support columns 3 are used for supporting and fixing the sunshade roof plate 2, so that the sunshade roof plate 2 is installed on the top of the building top layer 1, and has a sunshade effect on the building top layer 1 to reduce the solar radiation on the building top layer 1, two ends of each support column 3 are respectively fixed in the building top layer 1 and the sunshade roof plate 2, in order to improve the connection firmness of the support columns 3 with the building top layer 1 and the sunshade roof plate 2, two ends of each support column 3 are fixedly connected with barbs 301, the barbs 301 can reinforce two ends of each support column 3 to improve the connection strength of the support columns 3 with the building top layer 1 and the sunshade roof plate 2, thereby improving the stability of the sunroof 2.
Referring to fig. 3, the building top layer 1 includes a base layer 101, a heat insulation layer 102, a waterproof layer 103 and a sun protection layer 104, the heat insulation layer 102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base layer 101, the heat insulation layer 102 can enhance the heat insulation capability of the building top layer 1 and reduce the heat conduction rate inside and outside the building top layer 1, the waterproof layer 103 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat insulation layer 102, the waterproof layer 103 can enhance the waterproof capability of the building top layer 1 and reduce the probability of rainwater penetrating into the building top layer 1, the sun protection layer 104 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof layer 103, the sun protection layer 104 can enhance the sun protection capability of the building top layer 1 and reduce the irradiation of sunlight to the building top layer 1 of the sun protection layer 104.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to enhance the sun-proof effect of the building top layer 1, the sun-proof layer 104 includes a reflection layer 1041, a sun-proof film 1042 and a sun-proof paint layer 1043, the reflection layer 1041 is made of aluminum foil, the aluminum foil can reflect sunlight irradiated into the building top layer 1, the sun-proof film 1042 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reflection layer 1041, the sun-proof film 1042 can shade the sunlight, and further reduce the irradiation of the sunlight, the sun-proof paint layer 1043 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sun-proof film 1042, the sun-proof paint layer 1043 is composed of base materials, heat reflection pigments, fillers, auxiliaries and the like, and can efficiently reflect the sunlight and reduce the heat radiation of the sunlight to the building.
Referring to fig. 3, the waterproof layer 103 includes a waterproof roll 1031 and a waterproof coating layer 1032, the waterproof coating layer 1032 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the waterproof roll 1031, the waterproof roll 1031 is an SBS waterproof roll, the SBS waterproof roll is an asphalt impregnated and coated material using a styrene-butadiene-styrene thermoplastic elastomer as a modifier, the upper surface is coated with a sheet waterproof roll which can be rolled and is made of a polyethylene film, fine sand, a mineral material or an isolation material such as an aluminum foil, a copper foil, etc., and the waterproof coating layer 1032 is a high polymer modified asphalt waterproof coating, so that the waterproof capability of the top building layer 1 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to enhance the heat insulation capability of the top layer 1 of the building, the heat insulation layer 102 includes a first heat insulation board 1021 and a second heat insulation board 1022, the first heat insulation board 1021 is a polyester foam board, the polyester foam board has excellent heat insulation performance, so that the heat insulation capability of the top layer 1 of the building can be improved, the second heat insulation board 1022 is an XPS extruded board, the second heat insulation board 1022 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first heat insulation board 1021, the XPS extruded board is an extruded polystyrene foam plastic, polystyrene resin is used as a raw material, other raw and auxiliary materials and polymers are added, a catalyst is injected simultaneously through heating and mixing, and then the hard foam plastic board is manufactured through extrusion molding, has excellent heat insulation performance, and the heat insulation capability of the top layer 1 of the building can be further improved by matching with the polyester foam board.
Referring to fig. 4, the sunroof 2 includes plate body 201, reflective membrane 202 and the reflection of light coating 203 of fixed connection at the support column 3 top, and reflective membrane 202 fixed connection is at the upper surface of plate body 201, and reflective membrane 202 can play the effect of reflection sunlight, and the upper surface at reflective membrane 202 is sprayed to reflection of light coating 203, and reflection of light coating 203 can further reflect the sunlight, reduces the heat radiation that pierces through sunroof 2.
The implementation principle of the application is as follows: when the sunlight shines, sunroof 2 can play the sunshade effect to building top layer 1, the direct sun that reduces building top layer 1 and receive shines, thereby directly reduce the heat radiation that building top layer 1 upper surface received, heat radiation gets into building top layer 1 inside back, the aluminium foil can play the reflex action to the sunlight that shines in building top layer 1, sunshade membrane 1042 can play the effect of sunshade, further reduce shining of sunlight, and simultaneously, sun-proof dope layer 1043 also can high-efficient reflection sunlight, reduce the sunlight to the heat radiation of building, reach preliminary thermal-insulated effect, in addition, insulating layer 102 can strengthen building top layer 1's thermal-insulated ability, reduce the heat conduction rate of heat in building top layer 1, thereby further promote building top layer 1's thermal-insulated effect.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a top layer structure of medical building, includes building top layer (1) and installs sunroof (2) on building top layer (1), its characterized in that: the top of the building top layer (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns (3), and the sunshade top plate (2) is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting columns (3);
the building top layer (1) comprises a base layer (101), a heat insulation layer (102), a waterproof layer (103) and a sun protection layer (104), wherein the heat insulation layer (102) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base layer (101), the waterproof layer (103) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat insulation layer (102), and the sun protection layer (104) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof layer (103).
2. The superstructure of a medical building, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sunshade roof (2) comprises a plate body (201) fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column (3), a reflective film (202) and a reflective coating (203), the reflective film (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plate body (201), and the reflective coating (203) is sprayed on the upper surface of the reflective film (202).
3. The superstructure of a medical building, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulation layer (102) comprises a first heat insulation plate (1021) and a second heat insulation plate (1022), the first heat insulation plate (1021) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base layer (101), and the second heat insulation plate (1022) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first heat insulation plate (1021).
4. The superstructure of a medical building, according to claim 3, characterized in that: the waterproof layer (103) comprises a waterproof coiled material (1031) and a waterproof coating layer (1032), the waterproof coiled material (1031) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second heat insulation plate (1022), and the waterproof coating layer (1032) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the waterproof coiled material (1031).
5. The superstructure of a medical building, according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sun-proof layer (104) comprises a reflection layer (1041), a sun-proof film (1042) and a sun-proof paint layer (1043), the reflection layer (1041) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the waterproof paint layer (1032), the sun-proof film (1042) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the reflection layer (1041), and the sun-proof paint layer (1043) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sun-proof film (1042).
6. The superstructure of a medical building, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both ends of support column (3) are fixed respectively in the inside of building top layer (1) and sunshade roof (2), just the equal fixedly connected with barb (301) in both ends of support column (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122368855.8U CN216949134U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Top layer structure of medical building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122368855.8U CN216949134U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Top layer structure of medical building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216949134U true CN216949134U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122368855.8U Active CN216949134U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Top layer structure of medical building |
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| CN (1) | CN216949134U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122368855.8U patent/CN216949134U/en active Active
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