CN216948500U

CN216948500U - Foundation leveling equipment for house construction

Info

Publication number: CN216948500U
Application number: CN202220032124.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马文强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-07
Filing date: 2022-01-07
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foundation leveling device for building construction, which comprises a frame, wherein the bottom ends of two sides of the frame are rotatably connected with a central shaft, two ends of the central shaft are fixedly connected with wheels, and two hydraulic rods are fixed on the upper surface of the frame. The device comprises a frame, wheels, a hydraulic rod, a lifting plate, a pushing structure, two crushing structures and a traction structure, wherein when the ground is leveled, the traction structure is connected with a traction tractor, the hydraulic rod drives the lifting plate to descend, so that the pushing plate of the pushing structure is in contact with the ground, a plurality of crushing cones of the two crushing structures start to rotate under the driving of a motor, the soil loosening operation is further realized, when rocks are encountered, the crushing cones can directly crush the rocks, then the ground is leveled under the matching of the pushing plates, the device can face the ground with more rocks in the using process, the device cannot generate large vibration in the leveling process, and the leveling effect is better.

Description

Foundation leveling equipment for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a land base leveling device for house construction.

Background

The foundation refers to a soil body or a rock body for supporting a foundation under a building, the soil layer serving as the building foundation is divided into rock, gravel soil, sandy soil, silt, cohesive soil and artificial filling soil, the foundation is divided into a natural foundation and an artificial foundation, the natural foundation is a natural soil layer which does not need human reinforcement, the artificial foundation needs human reinforcement, and the artificial foundation needs to be leveled by using foundation leveling equipment during construction.

At present, when the foundation is leveled, mostly, the leveling plate is driven to vibrate up and down through the vibration structure, the foundation is leveled, equipment can shake very greatly in the leveling process due to the leveling mode, parts on the equipment can also vibrate along with the equipment, the service life of the equipment is further shortened, when the foundation with rocks is met, the rocks cannot be cleared in time, other equipment needs to be used independently to clear the rocks, and therefore the progress of foundation leveling is delayed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a foundation leveling device for building construction.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a foundation levelling equipment for house construction, includes the frame, frame both sides bottom all rotates and is connected with the center pin, the equal fixedly connected with wheel in center pin both ends, frame upper surface is fixed with two hydraulic stems, and the flexible end of two hydraulic stems bottoms all passes the frame and is connected with the lifter plate jointly, lifter plate lower surface one side is equipped with pushes away the flat structure, the lifter plate lower surface is kept away from and is pushed away flat structure one side and be equipped with two broken structure, and two broken structure structures are identical, the frame upper surface is close to broken structure one side and is equipped with the traction structure.

Further, push away flat structure and include the connecting rod, and connecting rod top and lifter plate fixed connection, connecting rod bottom end fixedly connected with push pedal, and the push pedal sets up for the slope, and at the in-process that the frame removed, push pedal bottom and ground contact to can push away the ground flat.

Furthermore, the two crushing structures respectively comprise a fixed plate, the top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a driving shaft, two sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate are rotatably connected with a plurality of driven shafts, the top ends of the driving shaft and the driven shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with a gear, the bottom ends of the driving shaft and the driven shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with a crushing cone, one side of the top end of the fixed plate, which is close to the gear, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the driving shaft of the driving motor passes through the fixed plate and is connected with the driving shaft through a coupler, two adjacent gears are connected in a meshing manner, so that the crushing cones on the driving shaft and the driven shaft can be driven to rotate through the driving motors, and the rotating directions of the two adjacent crushing cones are opposite, therefore, the rock can be quickly crushed, and the two crushing structures are staggered, make a plurality of broken awl positions on two broken structures also stagger, can prevent to have the space between two broken cones on the same broken structure to omit the rock on ground surface.

Furthermore, a plurality of convex teeth are arranged on the surface of the crushing cone, so that the crushing cone can crush rocks conveniently.

Further, the height of broken awl is less than the push pedal to when the push pedal just contacted ground, broken awl can stretch into earth certain distance, thereby loosens the soil to the realization.

Further, it includes two fixing bases, two to pull the structure the common fixedly connected with horizontal pole of fixing base, and the horizontal pole middle part is rotated and has been cup jointed first dwang, the first dwang other end rotates and is connected with the second dwang, and the second dwang other end is equipped with the axle pinhole, is convenient for be connected with the tractor through the axle pinhole.

Furthermore, a generator is arranged on the upper surface of the frame and close to the traction structure, and can provide electric energy for a machine on the equipment.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the device is used, the frame, the wheels, the hydraulic rod, the lifting plate, the leveling structure, the two crushing structures and the traction structure are arranged, when the foundation is leveled, the traction structure is connected with a traction tractor, then the hydraulic rod drives the lifting plate to descend, so that the pushing plate of the leveling structure is contacted with the ground, meanwhile, a plurality of crushing cones of the two crushing structures start to rotate under the driving of the driving motor, and further soil loosening operation is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a main sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the crushing structure of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a frame; 2. a central shaft; 3. a wheel; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. a lifting plate; 6. a push-flat structure; 61. a connecting rod; 62. pushing the plate; 7. a crushing structure; 71. a fixing plate; 72. a drive shaft; 73. a driven shaft; 74. a gear; 75. a crushing cone; 76. a connecting plate; 77. a drive motor; 8. a traction structure; 81. a fixed seat; 82. a cross bar; 83. a first rotating lever; 84. a second rotating lever; 85. a shaft pin hole; 9. an electric generator.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, relate to a foundation levelling equipment for building construction, including frame 1, frame 1 both sides bottom all rotates and is connected with center pin 2, the equal fixedly connected with wheel 3 in center pin 2 both ends, frame 1 upper surface is fixed with two hydraulic stem 4, and the flexible end of two hydraulic stem 4 bottoms all passes frame 1 and be connected with lifter plate 5 jointly, lifter plate 5 lower surface one side is equipped with pushes away flat structure 6, lifter plate 5 lower surface is kept away from and is pushed away flat structure 6 one side and be equipped with two broken structure 7, and two broken structure 7 structures are identical, frame 1 upper surface is close to broken structure 7 one side and is equipped with traction structure 8.

As shown in fig. 2, the push-flat structure 6 includes a connecting rod 61, the top end of the connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 5, the bottom end of the connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to a push plate 62, and the push plate 62 is disposed in an inclined manner. Draw structure 8 and include two fixing bases 81, the common fixedly connected with horizontal pole 82 of two fixing bases 81, and horizontal pole 82 middle part is rotated and is cup jointed first dwang 83, and the first dwang 83 other end is rotated and is connected with second dwang 84, and the second dwang 84 other end is equipped with axle pinhole 85. The generator 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame 1 near the traction structure 8.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the two crushing structures 7 each include a fixing plate 71, the top end of the fixing plate 71 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 5, the middle of the bottom end of the fixing plate 71 is rotatably connected to a driving shaft 72, two sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate 71 are rotatably connected to a plurality of driven shafts 73, gears 74 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the driving shaft 72 and the driven shafts 73, crushing cones 75 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the driving shaft 72 and the driven shafts 73, a connecting plate 76 is fixed to one side, close to the gear 74, of the top end of the fixing plate 71, a driving motor 77 is fixed to a side wall of the connecting plate 76, a driving shaft of the driving motor 77 passes through the fixing plate 71 and is connected to the driving shaft 72 through a coupler, and two adjacent gears 74 are connected in a meshed manner. The surface of the crushing cone 75 is provided with a plurality of convex teeth. The crushing cone 75 is lower in height than the push plate 62.

When in use: through the axle pinhole 85 on the structure 8 that draws and the tractor is connected, drive this equipment through the tractor and remove on the ground surface, drive lifter plate 5 decline through the extension of hydraulic stem 4 in the time of removing, make push pedal 62 bottom just with ground contact, start driving motor 77 on two broken structure 7 and rotate after that, driving motor 77 drives driving shaft 72 and rotates, gear 74 on the driving shaft 72 will drive the gear 74 rotation on the both sides driven shaft 73, transmission through two adjacent gears 74, and then make driving shaft 72 and a plurality of driven shaft 73 all can drive the broken cone 75 rotation of bottom, loosen the soil layer of ground from this, the soil layer of pine is leveled under the promotion of push pedal 62.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a foundation levelling equipment for housing construction which characterized in that: including frame (1), frame (1) both sides bottom is all rotated and is connected with center pin (2), the equal fixedly connected with wheel (3) in center pin (2) both ends, frame (1) upper surface fixed has two hydraulic stem (4), and the flexible end of two hydraulic stem (4) bottoms all passes frame (1) and is connected with lifter plate (5) jointly, lifter plate (5) lower surface one side is equipped with pushes away flat structure (6), lifter plate (5) lower surface is kept away from and is pushed away flat structure (6) one side and be equipped with two broken structure (7), and two broken structure (7) structure identical, frame (1) upper surface is close to broken structure (7) one side and is equipped with and pulls structure (8).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: push away flat structure (6) and include connecting rod (61), and connecting rod (61) top and lifter plate (5) fixed connection, connecting rod (61) bottom fixedly connected with push pedal (62), and push pedal (62) set up for the slope.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the two crushing structures (7) comprise fixing plates (71), the top ends of the fixing plates (71) are fixedly connected with the lifting plate (5), the middle parts of the bottom ends of the fixing plates (71) are rotatably connected with driving shafts (72), and both sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate (71) are rotatably connected with a plurality of driven shafts (73), the top ends of the driving shaft (72) and the driven shafts (73) are fixedly connected with gears (74), the bottom ends of the driving shaft (72) and the driven shafts (73) are fixedly connected with crushing cones (75), a connecting plate (76) is fixed at one side of the top end of the fixed plate (71) close to the gear (74), and a driving motor (77) is fixed on the side wall of the connecting plate (76), a driving shaft of the driving motor (77) penetrates through the fixing plate (71) and is connected with the driving shaft (72) through a coupler, and two adjacent gears (74) are in meshing connection.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the surface of the crushing cone (75) is provided with a plurality of convex teeth.

5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the height of the crushing cone (75) is lower than that of the push plate (62).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: draw structure (8) including two fixing bases (81), two the common fixedly connected with horizontal pole (82) of fixing base (81), and horizontal pole (82) middle part is rotated and is cup jointed first dwang (83), first dwang (83) other end rotates and is connected with second dwang (84), and second dwang (84) other end is equipped with axle pinhole (85).

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a generator (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the frame (1) close to the traction structure (8).