CN216947311U

CN216947311U - Blowing machine feed mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216947311U
Application number: CN202220613151.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶剑勇; 张代全
Original assignee: Yidu Xueyun Cotton Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yidu Xueyun Cotton Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-17
Filing date: 2022-03-17
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-17

Abstract

A feeding mechanism of a cotton cleaner relates to the field of cotton processing equipment and comprises a base, a conveyor belt and a height adjusting mechanism arranged between the base and the bottom of the conveyor belt, wherein an installation groove is formed in the upper portion of the base along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, the feeding end of the conveyor belt is rotatably installed on the upper portion of the base through an installation seat, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a driving portion fixedly installed on the side wall of the base, a transmission portion rotatably installed in the installation groove and an adjusting portion connected between the transmission portion and the conveyor belt, the power output end of the driving portion penetrates into the installation groove to be fixedly connected with the transmission portion, the adjusting portion comprises two rotating sections which are rotatably connected end to end, the free end of one rotating section is fixedly connected with the transmission portion, and the free end of the other rotating section is rotatably connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt; the driving part drives the transmission part to rotate so as to change the angle between the two rotating sections to adjust the height of the conveyor belt.

Description

Blowing machine feed mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing equipment, in particular to a feeding mechanism of a cotton cleaner.

Background

The cotton cleaner is an important mechanical device in the textile processing flow and is mainly used for removing impurities in cotton. In the cotton textile processing process, scattered cotton needs to be put into a cotton cleaner for cleaning, impurities contained in the cotton are discharged, and then the next processing flow is carried out.

The existing cotton cleaner needs to use a feeding device in the feeding process, the height of the feeding device cannot be adjusted by the existing feeding device, the existing cotton cleaner cannot be suitable for feeding ports of cotton cleaners with different heights, and the existing cotton cleaner is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism of a cotton cleaner, which solves the problem that the height of the feeding mechanism of the cotton cleaner is not adjustable in the prior art.

A feeding mechanism of a cotton cleaner comprises a base, a conveyor belt and a height adjusting mechanism arranged between the base and the bottom of the conveyor belt, wherein an installation groove is formed in the upper portion of the base along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, the feeding end of the conveyor belt is rotatably installed on the upper portion of the base through an installation seat, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a driving portion fixedly installed on the side wall of the base, a transmission portion rotatably installed in the installation groove and an adjusting portion connected between the transmission portion and the conveyor belt, the power output end of the driving portion penetrates into the installation groove and is fixedly connected with the transmission portion, the adjusting portion comprises two rotating sections which are rotatably connected end to end, the free end of one rotating section is fixedly connected with the transmission portion, and the free end of the other rotating section is rotatably connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt;

the driving part drives the transmission part to rotate so as to change the angle between the two rotating sections to adjust the height of the conveyor belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the automatic conveying belt is used, the driving part is started to drive the transmission part to rotate according to the height of the feeding port of the cotton cleaner, the transmission part rotates to change the angle between the two rotating sections of the adjusting part, so that the height of the discharging end of the conveying belt is changed, and then the discharging end of the conveying belt is communicated with the feeding port of the cotton cleaner; the operation is simple and convenient, the cotton cleaner can be suitable for cotton cleaners of different heights, can be changed at any time according to requirements, and the application range is wider.

Preferably, the regulating part includes that the head and the tail rotate the first dwang and the second dwang that link to each other, the free end of first dwang with the transmission part is fixed to be linked to each other, the free end of second dwang is rotated the bottom of seat and conveyer belt through rotating and is linked to each other.

Preferably, the transmission part comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably installed in the installation groove in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the power output end of the driving part penetrates into the installation groove to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a rotating motor fixedly installed on the side wall of the base, and a power output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates into the installation groove to be coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the feed end upper portion fixed mounting of conveyer belt has down the hopper, be equipped with unloading mechanism down between the discharge end inside and outside of hopper, unloading mechanism includes that the level slides in opposite directions wears to establish two baffles between the hopper discharge end inside and outside down, fixed mounting drive piece and the connecting piece of setting between two baffles and drive piece on hopper discharge end outer wall down, the connecting piece is located the lateral wall of hopper discharge end down.

Preferably, a cavity is provided in the side wall of the discharge end of the lower hopper, a bar-shaped hole is provided in the upper part of the cavity, the bar-shaped hole is communicated with the inside of the discharge end of the lower hopper, the connecting piece comprises a screw rod and two L-shaped plates, the screw rod comprises two screw thread sections which are opposite in rotation direction, and the two screw thread sections are connected with each other through screw threads in a one-to-one manner at the free end of the vertical section of the L-shaped plate, the two screw thread sections are connected with each other through screw threads in a one-to-one manner at the free end of the horizontal section of the two L-shaped plates, the bar-shaped hole and the two screw thread sections are fixedly connected with each other through the one-to-one manner at the free end of the horizontal section of the two L-shaped plates, and the power output end of the driving piece penetrates into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the side wall of the discharge end of the discharging hopper, and a power output shaft of the driving motor penetrates into the cavity and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw rod.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of I in FIG. 1.

The numbers in the figures are in order: 1. a base; 11. mounting grooves; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a conveyor belt; 31. feeding a hopper; 32. a cavity; 33. a strip-shaped hole; 34. a baffle plate; 35. an L-shaped plate; 36. a drive motor; 37. a screw; 4. rotating the motor; 41. a rotating shaft; 5. a first rotating lever; 6. a second rotating lever; 61. and (6) rotating the seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the functions of the utility model clearer and easier to understand, the utility model is further explained by combining the drawings and the detailed implementation mode:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a feeding mechanism of a cotton cleaner, which comprises a base 1, a conveyor belt 3 and a height adjusting mechanism arranged between the base 1 and the bottom of the conveyor belt 3, the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11 along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 3, the feeding end of the conveyor belt 3 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the base 1 through a mounting seat 2, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a driving part fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base 1, a transmission part rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 11 and an adjusting part connected between the transmission part and the conveyor belt 3, the power output end of the driving part penetrates into the mounting groove 11 to be fixedly connected with the transmission part, the adjusting part comprises two rotating sections which are connected end to end in a rotating way, the free end of one rotating section is fixedly connected with the transmission part, and the free end of the other rotating section is rotatably connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt 3; the driving part drives the transmission part to rotate so as to change the angle between the two rotating sections to adjust the height of the conveyor belt 3.

When the automatic feeding and discharging device is used, the driving part is started to drive the transmission part to rotate according to the height of the feeding port of the cotton cleaner, the transmission part rotates to change the angle between the two rotating sections of the adjusting part, so that the height of the discharging end of the conveyor belt 3 is changed, and then the discharging end of the conveyor belt 3 is communicated with the feeding port of the cotton cleaner; the operation is simple and convenient, the cotton cleaner can be suitable for cotton cleaners of different heights, can be changed at any time according to requirements, and the application range is wider.

As shown in fig. 1-2, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism of the cotton cleaner is further optimized for the adjustment part, the transmission part and the driving part, the adjustment part includes a first rotating rod 5 and a second rotating rod 6 which are connected end to end in a rotating manner, the free end of the first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with the transmission part, and the free end of the second rotating rod 6 is connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt 3 in a rotating manner through a rotating seat 61; the transmission part comprises a rotating shaft 41 which is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 11 in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 3, and the power output end of the driving part penetrates into the mounting groove 11 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 41; the driving part comprises a rotating motor 4 fixedly installed on the side wall of the base 1, and a power output shaft of the rotating motor 4 penetrates into the installation groove 11 to be coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 41.

When the height of the discharging end of the conveyor belt 3 is adjusted, the rotating motor 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 drives the first rotating rod 5 to rotate and simultaneously drives the second rotating rod 6 to rotate, so that the included angle between the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 6 is changed, the conveyor belt 3 is driven to rotate around the mounting seat 2 through the second rotating rod 6, and the purpose of changing the height of the discharging end of the conveyor belt 3 is achieved; and the rotating motor 4 is a positive and negative motor and can drive the first rotating rod 5 to rotate along different directions.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a discharging hopper 31 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the feeding end of the conveyor belt 3, a discharging mechanism is installed between the inner side and the outer side of the discharging end of the discharging hopper 31, the discharging mechanism includes two baffles 34 horizontally and oppositely slidably installed between the inner side and the outer side of the discharging end of the discharging hopper 31, a driving member fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharging end of the discharging hopper 31, and a connecting member arranged between the two baffles 34 and the driving member, the connecting member is located in the side wall of the discharging end of the discharging hopper 31; a cavity 32 is formed in the side wall of the discharge end of the blanking hopper 31, a strip-shaped hole 33 is formed in the upper portion of the cavity 32, the strip-shaped hole 33 is communicated with the interior of the discharge end of the blanking hopper 31, the connecting piece comprises a screw rod 37 and two L-shaped plates 35, the screw rod 37 is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the cavity 32, the screw rod 37 comprises two screw thread sections with opposite rotation directions, free ends of vertical sections of the two L-shaped plates 35 are in one-to-one correspondence and are in threaded connection with the two screw thread sections, free ends of horizontal sections of the two L-shaped plates 35 are in one-to-one correspondence and penetrate through the strip-shaped hole 33 to be fixedly connected with the two baffle plates 34, and a power output end of the driving piece penetrates into the cavity 32 to be fixedly connected with the screw rod 37; the driving part comprises a driving motor 36 fixedly installed on the side wall of the discharging end of the discharging hopper 31, and a power output shaft of the driving motor 36 penetrates into the cavity 32 to be coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw 37.

When using conveyer belt 3 material loading, in order to prevent conveyer belt 3 material loading in-process, the too big pan feeding mouth that leads to the scutcher of the feeding amount of conveyer belt 3 feed end blocks up, consequently hopper 31 has been installed at the feed end department of conveyer belt 3, and drive screw rod 37 through driving motor 36 and rotate, because the two screw thread sections of screw rod 37 revolve to opposite, when making screw rod 37 rotate, drive two L templates 35 and two baffles 34 and move in opposite directions or leave mutually, thereby change the size of the discharging channel of hopper 31 discharge end down, in order to reach the purpose of control material loading amount.

The use principle of the utility model is as follows: when the automatic feeding device is used, the rotating motor 4 is started according to the height of the feeding port of the cotton cleaner to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 drives the first rotating rod 5 to rotate and simultaneously drives the second rotating rod 6 to rotate, so that the included angle between the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 6 is changed, the conveying belt 3 is driven to rotate around the mounting seat 2 through the second rotating rod 6, finally, the discharging end of the conveying belt 3 is communicated with the feeding port of the cotton cleaner, then, material is fed into the hopper 31, the driving motor 36 is started according to the feeding condition of the feeding port of the cotton cleaner to drive the screw 37 to rotate, and due to the fact that the two thread sections of the screw 37 are opposite in rotating direction, the two L-shaped plates 35 and the two baffle plates 34 are driven to move towards or away from each other when the screw 37 rotates, and therefore, the size of the discharging channel at the discharging end of the hopper 31 is changed, and the purpose of controlling the feeding amount is achieved.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blowing machine feed mechanism, its characterized in that includes base (1), conveyer belt (3) and sets up the height adjusting mechanism between base (1) and conveyer belt (3) bottom, base (1) upper portion has seted up mounting groove (11) along the direction of transfer of conveyer belt (3), the feed end of conveyer belt (3) is passed through mount pad (2) and is rotated and install on base (1) upper portion, height adjusting mechanism includes the drive division on fixed mounting base (1) lateral wall, rotates the transmission portion of installing in mounting groove (11) and the regulation part of connecting between transmission portion and conveyer belt (3), the power take off end of drive division penetrates in mounting groove (11) and is fixed continuous with transmission portion, regulation part includes head and the tail and rotates two sections of rotating, and one of them rotates the free end of section and is fixed continuous with transmission portion, the free end of the other rotating section is rotationally connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt (3);

the driving part drives the transmission part to rotate so as to change the angle between the two rotating sections to adjust the height of the conveyor belt (3).

2. A feeding mechanism of a cotton cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting part comprises a first rotating rod (5) and a second rotating rod (6) which are connected end to end in a rotating way, the free end of the first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with the transmission part, and the free end of the second rotating rod (6) is connected with the bottom of the conveying belt (3) in a rotating way through a rotating seat (61).

3. A feeding mechanism of a cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the transmission part comprises a rotating shaft (41) which is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove (11) perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (3), and the power output end of the driving part penetrates into the mounting groove (11) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (41).

4. The feeding mechanism of the cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving part comprises a rotating motor (4) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the base (1), and a power output shaft of the rotating motor (4) penetrates into the mounting groove (11) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (41).

5. The feeding mechanism of the cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding end upper portion of the conveyor belt (3) is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper (31), a discharging mechanism is arranged between the inner side and the outer side of the discharging end of the discharging hopper (31), the discharging mechanism comprises two baffles (34) horizontally and oppositely arranged and slidably arranged between the inner side and the outer side of the discharging end of the discharging hopper (31), a driving member fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the discharging end of the discharging hopper (31), and a connecting member arranged between the two baffles (34) and the driving member, and the connecting member is positioned in the side wall of the discharging end of the discharging hopper (31).

6. The cotton cleaner feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a cavity (32) is formed in the side wall of the discharge end of the discharging hopper (31), a strip-shaped hole (33) is formed in the upper portion of the cavity (32), the strip-shaped hole (33) is communicated with the interior of the discharge end of the discharging hopper (31), the connecting piece comprises a screw rod (37) and two L-shaped plates (35) which are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the cavity (32), the screw rod (37) comprises two thread sections with opposite rotation directions, the free ends of the vertical sections of the two L-shaped plates (35) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two thread sections, the free ends of the horizontal sections of the two L-shaped plates (35) are in one-to-one correspondence with each other and penetrate through the strip-shaped hole (33) to be fixedly connected with the two baffle plates (34), and the power output end of the driving piece penetrates into the cavity (32) to be fixedly connected with the screw rod (37).

7. A feeding mechanism of a cotton cleaner as claimed in claim 6, wherein the driving member comprises a driving motor (36) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the discharging end of the lower hopper (31), and a power output shaft of the driving motor (36) penetrates into the cavity (32) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw (37).