CN216946597U

CN216946597U - High-efficient water treatment circulation purifier

Info

Publication number: CN216946597U
Application number: CN202220833905.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施伟; 徐晓冰; 姚政利; 鞠恒; 丁晓非; 赵云
Original assignee: Dalian Ocean University
Current assignee: Dalian Ocean University
Priority date: 2022-04-12
Filing date: 2022-04-12
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and relates to a high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device, which comprises: the wastewater tank is used for bearing wastewater; the water suction pump is used for pumping the wastewater in the wastewater pool to the water treatment component; the water treatment component is used for purifying the wastewater; the peristaltic pump is used for pumping the purified wastewater to the wastewater pool; the wastewater pool, the water pump, the water treatment component and the peristaltic pump sequentially pass through the pipeline to form a circulation loop. The utility model realizes water circulation by utilizing the potential energy of water, the water pump and the peristaltic pump, saves cost and resources, can recycle the treated water and reduces the waste of water resources. The water treatment component combines physical method, chemical method, biological method and other methods, thereby improving the treatment effect. The two-stage box integrates the baffling technology and the adsorption technology, makes full use of the space, and can play a better adsorption treatment effect with the help of the baffling technology. Most of all levels of units in the water treatment assembly adopt detachable design, so that the maintenance is convenient.

Description

High-efficient water treatment circulation purifier

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device.

Background

With the rapid development of economy, a lot of wastewater is generated every day in the industrial fields of mining and smelting, petrochemical industry, printing and dyeing and weaving and the like, pollutants in the wastewater can be divided into chemical pollution, physical pollution and biological pollution according to different pollution impurities, and enterprises need to carry out primary treatment on the wastewater so as to enable the wastewater to reach the discharge standard; some enterprises also need to carry out advanced treatment on the wastewater to achieve the purposes of recycling and saving water resources.

In industrial production, wastewater treatment devices are common, but the existing wastewater treatment devices are simple, can only treat one type of wastewater or part of pollutants in the wastewater, have poor practicability and common filtering effect, and need a plurality of water treatment devices if the wastewater needs to be completely treated for recycling, thereby occupying a large space; the existing wastewater treatment device is basically fixed in structure, not easy to detach and clean, complex in filter element replacement, large in general size, not easy to carry and greatly reduced in portability. These problems seriously affect the treatment effect of the water treatment apparatus. For example when handling cattle and sheep breeding waste water, the mixed fodder of aquatic and animal waste can not directly discharge, use traditional water treatment facilities to cause the inside filter screen of device to block up easily, clear up the difficulty and influence the treatment effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the defect that the treatment effect that traditional water treatment facilities exists is not good, difficult washing, occupation of land space is big, this patent provides a high-efficient water treatment circulation purifier, combines together through multiple waste water treatment means, utilizes the principle of gravity to flow downwards and handle and cyclic utilization layer upon layer waste water to the structure is optimal design again, easily washs.

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device, which comprises:

the wastewater tank is used for bearing wastewater;

the water suction pump is used for pumping the wastewater in the wastewater pool to the water treatment assembly;

the water treatment component is used for purifying the wastewater;

the peristaltic pump is used for pumping the purified wastewater to the wastewater pool;

the wastewater pool, the water suction pump, the water treatment assembly and the peristaltic pump sequentially form a circulation loop through pipelines;

the water treatment subassembly includes from last one-level case, second grade case and the tertiary case that communicates extremely down in proper order, the one-level case passes through pipeline and suction pump intercommunication, tertiary case and peristaltic pump intercommunication, the intercommunication is provided with the medicine mouth on the one-level case, the one-level incasement level is provided with the filter screen, the through-hole of a plurality of and second grade case intercommunication is seted up to one-level bottom of the case portion, the horizontal baffling board that the vertical a plurality of that is provided with set up in turn is followed to the second grade incasement, and the last face of every horizontal baffling board has placed water treatment adsorbent package, the through-hole of a plurality of and tertiary case intercommunication is seted up to second grade bottom of the case portion, the tertiary incasement is provided with ultraviolet lamp, tertiary case passes through pipeline and peristaltic pump intercommunication.

Chemical wastewater treatment agents such as flocculating agents, deodorant and the like are added at the chemical adding port of the primary tank.

The filler in the water treatment adsorbent pack used in the present invention is not limited, and may be selected from carbon adsorbents (activated carbon, carbon molecular sieve, etc.), humic acid adsorbents (peat, lignite, etc.), mineral adsorbents (bentonite, diatomaceous earth, bauxite, etc.), and polymeric adsorbents (ion exchange resin, chitosan, etc.). Because the energy absorption capacity and the lateral emphasis of each type of adsorbent are different, the fillers of the water treatment adsorbent bags on the horizontal baffle plates are different as far as possible.

As a preferred scheme, the top of the wastewater pool is detachably connected with a cover plate A. The detachable connection mode is not limited, and the detachable connection mode can be clamping connection, bolt connection and the like. The addition of apron A conveniently takes off the back and observes and wash the inside condition of wastewater disposal basin, can also carry out the quality of water sampling from the top.

As a preferred scheme, a stop valve is arranged on a pipeline between the peristaltic pump and the wastewater tank, a pipeline branch is arranged on the pipeline between the peristaltic pump and the stop valve, and a water outlet valve A is arranged on the pipeline branch. When the wastewater tank is inconvenient to carry out water quality sampling on the wastewater after water purification treatment, the stop valve can be closed, the water outlet valve A is opened, a water sample is taken, and the water quality analyzer is used for testing the concentration of corresponding pollutants. When the water circulation flow in the whole device meets the standard, the water can be discharged through the water outlet valve A for industrial use.

Preferably, an electric stirrer is further arranged above the filter screen in the primary tank. The electric stirrer adopted by the utility model is a product sold in the market, is the prior art, and generally comprises a motor, a stirring shaft and blades, and is known by the person skilled in the art, so that the details of the utility model are not repeated.

As the preferred scheme, one-level roof portion can dismantle and be connected with apron B, the one-level case is in apron B position department through pipeline and suction pump intercommunication, electric mixer and add the medicine mouth and all install on apron B. The detachable connection mode is not limited, and the detachable connection mode can be clamping connection, bolt connection and the like. Through adding apron B, integrate functional element on apron B, convenient the change is maintained, and on the other hand takes off apron B and can also conveniently clear up the maintenance to the one-level incasement.

Preferably, a water outlet valve B is arranged on the side wall of the primary tank in a communicating manner and is positioned below the filter screen. After the wastewater is purified by adding drugs and filtered by a filter screen, a water sample can be taken from the water outlet valve B to detect the treatment effect of suspended matters.

As the preferred scheme, any side of the secondary box is detachably connected with the box body of the secondary box. The detachable connection mode is not limited, and can be a snap connection mode, a bolt connection mode and the like, but the connection position needs to be sealed by a sealing strip to prevent water leakage. By adopting the detachable connection mode, the water treatment adsorbent bag is convenient to replace.

Preferably, a water level sensor is arranged in the tertiary tank, a controller with an indicator lamp is arranged on the outer side wall of the tertiary tank, and the water level sensor is electrically connected with the controller. When the water level exceeds the threshold value, the indicator light is turned on to remind a user of paying attention to the water level condition, and the water pressure of the water suction pump can be reduced or increased in a peristaltic pump mode. The level sensor and controller are directly available from commercially available products, as is known to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is not described in detail.

As the preferred scheme, the first-stage box is detachably connected with the second-stage box, and the second-stage box is detachably connected with the third-stage box. Specifically, the bottom of the first-stage box can be detached from the top opening of the second-stage box, and the bottom of the second-stage box can be detached from the top opening of the third-stage box. The detachable connection mode is not limited, and can be splicing, bolt connection and the like, but the connection position needs to be sealed by a sealing strip to prevent water leakage. By adopting the detachable connection mode, the maintenance of each functional unit is facilitated.

The electric stirrer, the water suction pump, the peristaltic pump, the water level sensor and the controller are directly connected with an external power supply to supply power.

When the high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device is maintained, the filter screen in the primary tank can be taken out from the upper part by opening the cover plate B, so that suspended matters can be conveniently removed and cleaned; the water treatment adsorbent bag in the secondary tank is taken out after the detachable side panel is detached, and the adsorption material is replaced. Most of the first-stage box and the second-stage box are movably designed, so that the adsorption material is easy to disassemble, can be cleaned and replaced at any time, and can detect the structures in the water tanks at all levels in different areas after faults occur, thereby facilitating maintenance. In addition, each water tank can adopt transparent acrylic material, and the water pipe also can use transparent hard tube, is convenient for observe turbidity, colourity etc. of each stage water. Therefore, the device not only has the advantages of using the thinking for realizing water recycling for treating wastewater, but also has certain significance in the aspects of water treatment and sustainable development.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the potential energy of water, suction pump and peristaltic pump have been utilized to realize hydrologic cycle, have practiced thrift cost and resource, and the water reuse after this device handles has greatly reduced the waste of water resource. The water treatment component combines physical method, chemical method, biological method and other methods, thereby improving the treatment effect. The two-stage box integrates the baffling technology and the adsorption technology, makes full use of the space, and can play a better adsorption treatment effect with the help of the baffling technology. Most of all levels of units in the water treatment assembly adopt detachable design, so that the maintenance is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the primary tank of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the secondary tank of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the tertiary tank of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. the device comprises a wastewater pool 2, a water pump 3, a first-stage box 4, a second-stage box 5, a third-stage box 6, a peristaltic pump 7, a water outlet valve A8, a stop valve 9, a cover plate A10, a cover plate B11, a medicine adding port 12, an electric stirrer 13, a water outlet valve B14, a filter screen 15, a through hole 16, a horizontal baffle plate 17, a water treatment adsorbent bag 18, a buckle 19, an ultraviolet lamp 20, a water level sensor 21 and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "A" and "B" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a high efficiency water treatment circulation purification device comprises:

the wastewater tank 1 is used for bearing wastewater;

the water suction pump 2 is used for pumping the wastewater in the wastewater tank 1 to the water treatment component;

the water treatment component is used for purifying the wastewater;

the peristaltic pump 6 is used for pumping the purified wastewater to the wastewater pool 1;

the wastewater pool 1, the water suction pump 2, the water treatment component and the peristaltic pump 6 sequentially pass through the pipelines to form a circulation loop;

the water treatment component comprises a first-stage tank 3, a second-stage tank 4 and a third-stage tank 5 which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom, the first-stage tank 3 is communicated with the water pump 2 through a pipeline, the third-stage tank 5 is communicated with the peristaltic pump 6, the first-stage box 3 is communicated with a medicine feeding port 11, a filter screen 14 is horizontally arranged in the first-stage box 3, a supporting frame can be arranged in the first-stage box 3, a filter screen 14 is placed on the supporting frame, a plurality of through holes 15 communicated with the second-stage box 4 are arranged at the bottom of the first-stage box 3, three horizontal baffle plates 16 which are alternately arranged are vertically arranged in the second-stage box 4, and the upper plate surface of each horizontal baffle plate 16 is provided with a water treatment adsorbent bag 17, the bottom of the secondary box 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 15 communicated with the tertiary box 5, an ultraviolet lamp 19 is arranged in the tertiary tank 5, and the tertiary tank 5 is communicated with the peristaltic pump 6 through a pipeline.

In this embodiment, chemical wastewater treatment agents such as flocculant, deodorant, etc. are added to the first-stage tank 3 at the chemical feed port 11.

The filler in the water treatment adsorbent pack 17 used in the present embodiment is not limited, and may be selected from carbon adsorbents (activated carbon, carbon molecular sieves, etc.), humic acid adsorbents (peat, lignite, etc.), mineral adsorbents (bentonite, diatomaceous earth, bauxite, etc.), and polymeric adsorbents (ion exchange resins, chitosan, etc.). Because the energy absorption capacity and the lateral emphasis of each type of adsorbent are different, the fillers of the water treatment adsorbent bags 17 on each horizontal baffle plate 16 are different as far as possible.

The top of the wastewater pool 1 is clamped with a detachable cover plate A9. The addition of apron A9, the inside condition of conveniently taking off back to wastewater disposal basin 1 is observed and is washd, can also carry out the quality of water sampling from the top.

A stop valve 8 is arranged on a pipeline between the peristaltic pump 6 and the wastewater tank 1, a pipeline branch is arranged on a pipeline between the peristaltic pump 6 and the stop valve 8, and a water outlet valve A7 is arranged on the pipeline branch. When the wastewater tank 1 is inconvenient to sample the water quality of the wastewater after the water purification treatment, the stop valve 8 can be closed, the water outlet valve A7 is opened, a water sample is taken, and the water quality analyzer is used for testing the concentration of corresponding pollutants. When the water circulation flow in the whole device meets the standard, the water can be discharged through the water outlet valve A7 for industrial use.

An electric stirrer 12 is also arranged above the filter screen 14 in the primary tank 3. The electric stirrer 12 used in this embodiment is a commercially available product, and is generally composed of a motor, a stirring shaft and blades, which are known to those skilled in the art, and the detailed description of the present invention is omitted.

First-level case 3 top joint has detachable apron B10, first-level case 3 is in apron B10 position department through pipeline and suction pump 2 intercommunication, electric mixer 12 and medicine adding mouth 11 are all installed on apron B10. Through adding apron B10, integrate functional element on apron B10, convenient the change is maintained, and on the other hand takes off apron B10 and can also conveniently clear up the maintenance to one-level incasement.

The side wall of the primary tank 3 is communicated with a water outlet valve B13, and the water outlet valve B13 is positioned below the filter screen 14. After the wastewater is purified by adding drugs and filtered by the filter screen 14, a water sample can be taken from the outlet valve B13 to detect the treatment effect of suspended matters.

The front side surface of the secondary box 4 is detachably connected with the box body of the secondary box 4 through a buckle 18. However, it should be noted that a sealing strip is required to seal the connection position to prevent water leakage. By adopting the detachable connection mode, the water treatment adsorbent bag 17 is convenient to replace.

A water level sensor 20 is arranged in the third stage 5 tank, a controller 21 with an indicator lamp is arranged on the outer side wall of the third stage 5 tank, and the water level sensor 20 is electrically connected with the controller 21. When the water level exceeds the threshold value, the indicator light is turned on to remind a user of paying attention to the water level condition, and the water pressure of the water suction pump can be reduced or increased in a peristaltic pump mode. The water level sensor 20 and the controller 21 are directly available from commercially available products, which are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The bottom of the first-stage box 3 is inserted into the top opening of the second-stage box 4, and the bottom of the second-stage box 4 is inserted into the top opening of the third-stage box 5. However, it should be noted that a sealing strip is required to seal the connection position to prevent water leakage. By adopting the detachable connection mode, the maintenance of each functional unit is facilitated.

In this embodiment, the electric stirrer 12, the water pump 2, the peristaltic pump 6, the water level sensor 20 and the controller 21 are directly connected to an external power source for supplying power.

When the high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device is maintained, the filter screen 14 in the first-stage tank 3 can be taken out from the upper part by opening the cover plate B10, so that suspended matters can be conveniently removed and cleaned; the water treatment sorbent cartridge 17 in the secondary tank 4 is removed therefrom by removing the removable side panels and replacing the sorbent material. Most of the first-stage box 3 and the second-stage box 4 are movably designed, so that the adsorption material is easy to disassemble, can be cleaned and replaced at any time, and can detect the structures in the water tanks at all levels in different areas after faults occur, thereby facilitating maintenance. In addition, each water tank can adopt transparent acrylic material, and the water pipe also can use transparent hard tube, is convenient for observe turbidity, colourity etc. of each stage water. Therefore, the device not only has the advantages of using the thinking for realizing water recycling for treating wastewater, but also has certain significance in the aspects of water treatment and sustainable development.

The foregoing is a detailed description of the utility model, and specific examples are used herein to explain the principles and implementations of the utility model, the above description being merely intended to facilitate an understanding of the principles and core concepts of the utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device is characterized by comprising:

the wastewater tank is used for bearing wastewater;

the water treatment component is used for purifying the wastewater;

2. The high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the wastewater pool is detachably connected with a cover plate A.

3. A high efficiency water treatment circulation purification apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the pipeline between the peristaltic pump and the wastewater tank is provided with a stop valve, the pipeline between the peristaltic pump and the stop valve is provided with a pipeline branch, and the pipeline branch is provided with a water outlet valve A.

4. The high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an electric stirrer is further arranged above the filter screen in the first-stage box.

5. The high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the one-level roof portion can be dismantled and be connected with apron B, the one-level case is in apron B position department through pipeline and suction pump intercommunication, electric agitator and add the medicine mouth and all install on apron B.

6. The high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the side wall of the primary tank is communicated with a water outlet valve B, and the water outlet valve B is positioned below the filter screen.

7. The high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: any side surface of the secondary box is detachably connected with the box body of the secondary box.

8. The high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a water level sensor is arranged in the tertiary tank, a controller with an indicator lamp is arranged on the outer side wall of the tertiary tank, and the water level sensor is electrically connected with the controller.

9. The high-efficiency water treatment circulating purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first-stage box is detachably connected with the second-stage box, and the second-stage box is detachably connected with the third-stage box.