CN216944439U

CN216944439U - Dampproofing storage facilities of raw materials for walnut processing

Info

Publication number: CN216944439U
Application number: CN202123253149.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡鹏飞; 陈航; 张珏娅; 张国强
Original assignee: Longnan Hualong Hengye Agricultural Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Longnan Hualong Hengye Agricultural Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing, which comprises a storage tank and an adsorption dryer. Has the advantages that: the utility model adopts the hopper box and the adsorption dryer, when the walnuts are stored, the walnuts can be put into the storage tank through the feed hopper, the walnuts pass through the hopper box from top to bottom and are distributed in the inner space of the whole storage tank, in the process of storage, the adsorption dryer is connected with the air blower, the air blower injects outside air into the adsorption dryer, the air is dehumidified by the adsorption dryer, the dried air enters the hopper box through the shunt pipe and flows out along the air holes, the moist air in the storage tank is taken away while the surface of the walnut is dried, thereby keeping the air in the storage tank dry and avoiding the walnut from being affected with damp during storage, and meanwhile, the hopper boxes are distributed from top to bottom in a layered way, therefore, the drying air is input in a layered mode, the passing performance of the drying air is improved, the drying uniformity and the drying efficiency are improved, and the moisture resistance is obviously improved.

Description

Dampproofing storage facilities of raw materials for walnut processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing and storage, in particular to raw material moisture-proof storage equipment for walnut processing.

Background

The walnut is a plant of juglans of juglandaceae, the walnut kernel contains rich nutrients, each hundredth gram of the walnut kernel contains 15-20 g of protein, more fat and 10 g of carbohydrate, and contains various trace elements and mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like which are necessary for a human body, and various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like, so that the walnut is beneficial to the human body, is one of nut foods which are popular with common people, and is hard in the shell of the walnut kernel and needs to be broken for eating.

The walnut storage device comprises a storage barrel, a ventilation structure is arranged on the storage barrel, the moisture of the walnut is reduced to a certain extent, the moisture in the air can still affect the walnut, so that the walnut is affected with the moisture, the production is affected, the economic loss is caused, the walnut storage device can be further improved, in addition, the walnut storage device has the defects that the unloading of the traditional storage barrel is not smooth due to the fact that the walnut is prone to being blocked during unloading due to the fact that the walnut has more surface gullies and larger friction force, and the walnut storage device can be further improved.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides raw material moisture-proof storage equipment for walnut processing, which has the advantages of good moisture-proof performance and capability of avoiding discharge blockage, and further solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages of good moisture resistance and capability of avoiding discharge blockage, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dampproofing storage facilities of raw materials for walnut processing, includes holding vessel and absorption formula desiccator, absorption formula desiccator is installed to holding vessel one side, and inside from last equidistant fixed mounting extremely down of holding vessel has the funnel case to funnel roof surface has seted up the bleeder vent, absorption formula desiccator gives vent to anger the end and has had the gas-supply pipe through the hose through connection, and the gas-supply pipe surface through connection has the shunt tubes, and inside the shunt tubes run through and extend to the funnel case, holding vessel roof surface through connection has the feeder hopper.

Further, holding vessel top surface central point puts and has the cylinder through mounting bracket fixed mounting, and the vertical center line position of holding vessel installs the mediation pole to the mediation pole run through the holding vessel top surface and with holding vessel top surface sliding connection, the welding of mediation pole top surface has the connecting plate, and the fixed welding of mediation pole outer surface has the mediation head, is located the below funnel case bottom surface through connection has the discharge tube, and discharge tube surface mounting has the push-pull valve.

Furthermore, a spring is sleeved outside the dredging rod between the connecting plate and the top surface of the storage tank, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting plate and the top surface of the storage tank.

Furthermore, the storage tank top surface is located the mounting bracket opposite side through connection and is had the outlet duct, and outlet duct surface mounting has the check valve.

Furthermore, the air holes are densely formed, and the diameter of the air holes is smaller than the minimum particle size of the walnuts.

Furthermore, the dredging rod is a metal round rod, and the bottom surface of the dredging rod is provided with a tip.

Further, the controller is installed to the just face of standing of holding vessel, and controller output and cylinder input electric connection.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model adopts the hopper box and the adsorption type dryer, when the walnuts are stored, the walnuts can be put into the storage tank through the feed hopper, the walnuts pass through the hopper box from top to bottom and are distributed in the inner space of the whole storage tank, in the process of storage, the adsorption dryer is connected with the air blower, the air blower injects outside air into the adsorption dryer, the air is dehumidified by the adsorption dryer, the dried air enters the hopper box through the shunt pipe and flows out along the air holes, the moist air in the storage tank is taken away while the surface of the walnut is dried, thereby keeping the air in the storage tank dry and avoiding the walnut from being damped during storage, and meanwhile, the funnel boxes are distributed from top to bottom in a layered way, therefore, the drying air is input in a layered mode, the passing performance of the drying air is improved, the drying uniformity and the drying efficiency are improved, and the moisture resistance is obviously improved.

(2) According to the walnut discharging device, the dredging rod and the dredging head are adopted, the gate valve is opened in the discharging process, the walnuts fall out of the storage tank according to gravity, when blockage occurs, a worker can start the air cylinder to shrink to drive the dredging rod to move up and down, so that the dredging head is driven to move up and down to dredge the blocked walnuts, the walnut blockage is avoided, and discharging is facilitated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material moisture-proof storage device for walnut processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the moisture-proof storage device for walnut processing raw material according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the hopper box proposed by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the dredging rod provided by the utility model.

In the figure:

1. a storage tank; 2. a hopper box; 3. air holes are formed; 4. a gas delivery pipe; 5. a shunt tube; 6. a hose; 7. an adsorption dryer; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a cylinder; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a spring; 13. an air outlet pipe; 14. a one-way valve; 15. dredging the rod; 16. dredging the head; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a gate valve; 19. a controller; 20. a tip.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the damp-proof raw material storage equipment for walnut processing is provided.

The utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-4, the raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a storage tank 1 and an adsorption type dryer 7, wherein the adsorption type dryer 7 is installed on one side of the storage tank 1, the storage tank is a common equipment, funnel boxes 2 are fixedly installed in the storage tank 1 at equal intervals from top to bottom, the top surfaces of the funnel boxes 2 are provided with air vents 3, the air vents 3 are densely arranged, the diameters of the air vents 3 are smaller than the minimum particle size of walnuts, the walnuts are prevented from falling into the funnel boxes 2, the air outlet ends of the adsorption type dryer 7 are communicated with air pipes 4 through hoses 6, the surfaces of the air pipes 4 are communicated with flow dividing pipes 5, the flow dividing pipes 5 extend into the funnel boxes 2 in a penetrating manner, the top surfaces of the storage tank 1 are communicated with a feed hopper 8, and the top surfaces of the feed hopper 8 are spirally connected with an upper cover, the walnut storage device is convenient for closing the feed hopper 8, when walnuts are stored, the walnuts can be put into the storage tank 1 through the feed hopper 8, the walnuts pass through the funnel box 2 from top to bottom and are fully distributed in the inner space of the whole storage tank 1, in the storage process, the adsorption type dryer 7 is connected with an air blower which is common equipment and not shown in the figure, the air blower injects outside air into the adsorption type dryer 7, the air is dehumidified through the adsorption type dryer 7, the dried air enters the funnel box 2 through the shunt pipe 5 and flows out along the air vent 3, the moist air in the storage tank 1 is taken away while the surface of the walnuts is dried, so that the air in the storage tank 1 is kept dry, the walnuts are prevented from being damped during storage, meanwhile, the funnel boxes 2 are distributed from top to bottom in a layered mode, the dried air is input in a layered mode, the passing performance of the dried air is improved, and the drying uniformity and the drying efficiency are improved, the moisture resistance is remarkably improved.

In one embodiment, a cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the center position of the top surface of a storage tank 1 through a mounting frame 9, a dredging rod 15 is installed at the vertical center line position of the storage tank 1, the dredging rod 15 penetrates through the top surface of the storage tank 1 and is in sliding connection with the top surface of the storage tank 1, a connecting plate 11 is welded at the top surface of the dredging rod 15, a dredging head 16 is welded at the outer surface of the dredging rod 15, a plurality of dredging heads 16 are welded, a discharge pipe 17 is connected to the bottom surface of a lowermost hopper box 2 in a penetrating manner, a gate valve 18 is installed on the surface of the discharge pipe 17, the bottom surface of a piston rod of the cylinder 10 is abutted against the top surface of the connecting plate 11, in the discharging process, the gate valve 18 is opened, walnuts fall out of the storage tank 1 according to gravity, when blockage occurs, a worker can start the cylinder 10 to shrink to drive the dredging rod 15 to move up and down, so as to drive the dredging head 16 to move up and down to dredge the blocked walnuts, thereby avoiding walnut blockage and facilitating discharging.

In one embodiment, a spring 12 is sleeved outside the dredging rod 15 between the connecting plate 11 and the top surface of the storage tank 1, two ends of the spring 12 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 11 and the top surface of the storage tank 1 respectively, when the cylinder 10 extends, the connecting plate 11 moves downwards, the spring 12 compresses, and when the cylinder 10 shortens, the spring 12 rebounds to push the connecting plate 11 to pull the dredging rod 15 to move upwards.

In one embodiment, an air outlet pipe 13 is connected to the top surface of the storage tank 1 on the other side of the mounting frame 9, a one-way valve 14 is installed on the surface of the air outlet pipe 13, air entering the storage tank 1 flows out through the air outlet pipe 13, and the one-way valve 14 prevents external non-dehumidified air from entering the storage tank 1.

In one embodiment, the dredging rod 15 is a metal round rod, and the bottom surface of the dredging rod 15 is provided with a tip 20, so that the dredging rod 15 can move downwards.

In one embodiment, the controller 19 is installed on the right vertical surface of the storage tank 1, and the output end of the controller 19 is electrically connected to the input end of the cylinder 10, which is a common control structure.

The working principle is as follows:

when walnuts are stored, the walnuts can be put into the storage tank 1 through the feed hopper 8, the walnuts pass through the funnel box 2 from top to bottom and are fully distributed in the inner space of the storage tank 1, in the storage process, the adsorption type dryer 7 is connected with an air blower which is common equipment and is not shown in the figure, the air blower injects outside air into the adsorption type dryer 7, the air is dehumidified through the adsorption type dryer 7, the dried air enters the funnel box 2 through the shunt pipe 5 and flows out along the air holes 3 to blow and dry the surfaces of the walnuts and take away the moist air in the storage tank 1, so that the air in the storage tank 1 is kept dry, the walnuts are prevented from being affected with damp during storage, meanwhile, the funnel boxes 2 are distributed from top to bottom in a layering manner, so that the dry air is input in a layering manner, the passing performance of the dry air is improved, the drying uniformity and the drying efficiency are improved, and the moisture resistance is obviously improved, simultaneously, at the in-process of carrying out the ejection of compact, open push-pull valve 18, the walnut drops out holding vessel 1 according to gravity, and when taking place to block up, the staff can start cylinder 10 shrink, drives dredging rod 15 and reciprocates to drive dredging head 16 and reciprocate, dredge the walnut that blocks up, thereby avoided the walnut to block up, be convenient for unload.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dampproofing storage facilities of raw materials for walnut processing, a serial communication port, including holding vessel (1) and absorption formula desiccator (7), absorption formula desiccator (7) are installed to holding vessel (1) one side, and inside from last equidistant fixed mounting extremely down funnel case (2) of holding vessel (1) to bleeder vent (3) have been seted up to funnel case (2) top surface, absorption formula desiccator (7) are given vent to anger the end and are had gas-supply pipe (4) through the through connection of hose (6), and gas-supply pipe (4) surface through connection have shunt tubes (5) to shunt tubes (5) run through and extend to inside funnel case (2), holding vessel (1) top surface through connection has feeder hopper (8).

2. The raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the storage tank (1) through a mounting frame (9), a dredging rod (15) is mounted at the vertical center line position of the storage tank (1), the dredging rod (15) penetrates through the top surface of the storage tank (1) and is in sliding connection with the top surface of the storage tank (1), a connecting plate (11) is welded on the top surface of the dredging rod (15), a dredging head (16) is fixedly welded on the outer surface of the dredging rod (15), a discharging pipe (17) is connected to the bottom surface of the lowermost hopper box (2) in a penetrating manner, and a gate valve (18) is mounted on the surface of the discharging pipe (17).

3. The raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein a spring (12) is sleeved outside the dredging rod (15) between the connecting plate (11) and the top surface of the storage tank (1), and two ends of the spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting plate (11) and the top surface of the storage tank (1).

4. The raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing according to claim 2, wherein an air outlet pipe (13) is connected to the top surface of the storage tank (1) on the other side of the mounting rack (9) in a penetrating manner, and a check valve (14) is mounted on the surface of the air outlet pipe (13).

5. The raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air holes (3) are densely arranged, and the diameter of the air holes (3) is smaller than the minimum particle size of the walnut.

6. The raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the dredging rod (15) is a metal round rod, and the bottom surface of the dredging rod (15) is provided with a tip (20).

7. The raw material damp-proof storage equipment for walnut processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the controller (19) is installed on the vertical surface of the storage tank (1), and the output end of the controller (19) is electrically connected with the input end of the cylinder (10).