CN216943444U - Support body structure and double-layer ship body thereof - Google Patents
Support body structure and double-layer ship body thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN216943444U CN216943444U CN202123112427.5U CN202123112427U CN216943444U CN 216943444 U CN216943444 U CN 216943444U CN 202123112427 U CN202123112427 U CN 202123112427U CN 216943444 U CN216943444 U CN 216943444U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware parts, in particular to a support body structure and a double-layer ship body thereof. The support body structure includes: a support part and a buffer part; the buffer parts are arranged on the support parts, the buffer parts protrude out of the outer surfaces of the support parts, and at least one buffer part is matched with one support part; the buffer part is an elastic part, and the support part is abutted against the part to be supported through the buffer part; the supporting part provides supporting force for the part to be supported, and the part to be supported is prevented from displacing or deforming. The double hull comprises at least the support structure described above. In the use, the buffer part is directed against the supporting part changes with the deformation of treating between the support component, takes place corresponding elastic deformation, effectively reduces the support body structure with treat the concentrated stress of support component junction, fundamentally has solved the supporter and has treated the junction between the support component and take place the technical problem of damage easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware parts, in particular to a support body structure and a double-layer ship body thereof.
Background
Some small ships have set up double-deck bottom structure owing to arrange or the reason that standardizes the requirement, but the height of double-deck bottom is general not high, deducts double-deck bottom longitudinal bone height back again, and the clear height in double-deck bottom chamber is on the low side, and personnel pass through the difficulty, inconvenient later maintenance. Furthermore, small ships are sensitive to the weight of empty ships, and the weight of the structure occupies the big head, and the weight of the structure is controlled as much as possible, so that the cargo capacity is increased.
Through setting up double-deck end support column, be a method that increases double-deck bottom cabin clean space and reduce structure weight, adopt the welded mode to fix between current support column and the indulge bone, for reducing in the use indulge bone, the damage that the butt weld caused takes place to deform for the support column, in current hull the side of support column and the attached welding in side of indulge bone (two welding faces take place relative slope, damage to welding strength is the biggest), adopt the welding of this kind of support column and the overlap joint form of indulge bone side to effectively ensure the welding face and keep parallel relatively. However, the connection strength of the welding position is not improved fundamentally, and the problem of cracking still exists after long-time use; and the stress direction of the main part of the support part is the extension direction of the support part, and the welding mode of the side lapping can only bear lower stress, so the use limitation is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: the junction between the existing support body and the part to be supported is easily damaged.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a support structure, including: a support part and a buffer part;
the buffer parts are arranged on the support parts, the buffer parts protrude out of the outer surfaces of the support parts, and at least one buffer part is matched with one support part;
the buffer part is an elastic part, and the support part is abutted against the part to be supported through the buffer part;
the supporting part provides supporting force for the part to be supported, and the part to be supported is prevented from displacing or deforming.
In an alternative embodiment, the support portion and the cushioning portion are of a unitary structure.
In an alternative embodiment, the support structure material is flat steel.
In an alternative embodiment, the buffer part is a gradual change part, the buffer part extends along the direction of the contact surface of the support part and the component to be supported, and the thickness of the buffer part is gradually reduced from the center to the edge.
In an alternative embodiment, the thickness of the cushion edge is no greater than 15 mm.
In an optional embodiment, a rounded structure is provided at the junction of the supporting portion and the buffering portion, and the supporting portion and the buffering portion are smoothly and smoothly transited.
In an alternative embodiment, the supporting portion and the buffering portion are of a separate structure.
In an alternative embodiment, a connecting part is arranged between the supporting part and the buffer part, and the supporting part and the buffer part are detachably connected through the connecting part;
the connecting part comprises a bolt or a rivet or a lock catch.
In an alternative embodiment, the support portion and the buffer portion are fixedly welded or bonded.
A double-deck hull comprises at least any one of the support structures, a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a first longitudinal frame and a second longitudinal frame;
the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are arranged at intervals, the first longitudinal frame is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second bottom plate, of the first bottom plate, the second longitudinal frame is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first bottom plate, of the second bottom plate, and the first longitudinal frame and the second longitudinal frame are arranged oppositely;
the support structure is arranged between the first longitudinal bone and the second longitudinal bone, and the support part and the first longitudinal bone and the second longitudinal bone are positioned on the same plane; the number of the buffer parts is two, the two buffer parts are arranged at two ends of the supporting part, and the two buffer parts are respectively abutted against the first longitudinal bone and the second longitudinal bone.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the present invention provides a support structure comprising: a support part and a buffer part; the buffer parts are arranged on the support parts, the buffer parts protrude out of the outer surfaces of the support parts, and at least one buffer part is matched with one support part; the buffer part is an elastic part, and the support part is propped against the part to be supported through the buffer part; the supporting part provides supporting force for the part to be supported, and the part to be supported is prevented from displacing or deforming.
The support body structure provided by the utility model comprises a support part and a buffer part, wherein the support part is connected with a part to be supported through the buffer part, and the buffer part is a buffer part; receive external force impact in the use, when the supporting part with treat that the support component takes place little relative deformation, this deformation volume will concentrate on in the buffer portion, the buffer portion is directed against the supporting part with treat the deformation change between the support component, take place corresponding elastic deformation, effectively reduce the support body structure with treat the concentrated stress of junction between the support component, fundamentally has solved the supporter and has treated the junction between the support component and take place the technical problem that damages easily.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a double hull according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a double hull provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a lateral surface of a support pillar and a lateral surface of a longitudinal bone in the prior art.
Icon: 1-a support part; 2-a buffer section; 3-a first base plate; 4-a second base plate; 5-first longitudinal bone; 6-second longitudinal bone
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, and the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a support body structure, including: a support part 1 and a cushion part 2;
the buffer parts 2 are arranged on the support parts 1, the buffer parts 2 protrude out of the outer surfaces of the support parts 1, and at least one buffer part 2 is matched with one support part 1;
the buffer part 2 is an elastic part, and the support part 1 is abutted against a part to be supported through the buffer part 2;
the supporting part 1 provides a supporting force for the part to be supported, and prevents the part to be supported from displacement or deformation.
Specifically, the supporting part 1 can be a cylindrical body which is easy to process, and the extension surface of the supporting part 1 is larger than the cross section of the supporting part 1; or a table-shaped body or a frame structure is adopted according to specific requirements; the number of the buffer parts is at least one, and when the supporting part 1 and the part to be supported only have one supporting position, the buffer part 2 is arranged at the supporting position; when the asset part and the part to be supported have a plurality of supporting positions, each supporting position is provided with one buffer part 2; or, the buffer part 2 is arranged on part of the supporting positions, and the buffer part 2 is not arranged on part of the supporting positions.
The support body structure provided by the utility model comprises a support part 1 and a buffer part 2, wherein the support part 1 is connected with a component to be supported through the buffer part 2, and the buffer part 2 is a buffer part; receive external force impact in the use, when supporting part 1 and treating that the support component takes place little relative deformation, this deformation volume will concentrate on being acted on buffer 2, buffer 2 is directed against supporting part 1 and the deformation change of treating between the support component take place corresponding elastic deformation, effectively reduce the support body structure and the concentrated stress of treating the junction between the support component, fundamentally has solved the supporter and has treated the junction between the support component and has taken place the technical problem that damages easily.
As an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the supporting portion 1 and the buffering portion 2 are an integral structure; the supporting body structure is made of flat steel, the buffer part 2 is a gradual change piece, the buffer part 2 extends along the direction of a contact surface of the supporting part 1 and a component to be supported, the thickness of the buffer part 2 is gradually reduced from the center to the edge, the thickness of the edge of the buffer part 2 is not more than 15mm, and the buffer part 2 under the size can generate elastic deformation after being impacted by external force; the size of the support part 1 is processed into a proper size according to the specific requirements of the part to be supported, and the size of the support part 1 is increased according to the higher adaptability of the support strength on the basis of ensuring the basic mechanical strength of the support part 1.
Specifically, the supporting portion 1 and the buffering portion 2 are integrally formed, and after the supporting portion 1 is processed, the buffering portion 2 is subjected to grain refining treatment to strengthen the deformation performance of the buffering portion 2.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, a rounded structure is disposed at the junction of the supporting portion 1 and the cushioning portion 2, and the supporting portion 1 and the cushioning portion 2 smoothly transition.
Specifically, the outer contour of the joint of the cushioning portion 2 and the supporting portion 1 is composed of a short circular arc and a line segment perpendicular to the first longitudinal frame 5/the second longitudinal frame 6, the perpendicular line segment is the extremely thin position of the cushioning portion 2, and the length of the line segment is not more than 15 mm.
As an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the support portion 1 and the cushioning portion 2 are separate structures, and the support portion 1 and the cushioning portion 2 may be made of the same or different materials.
Specifically, a connecting part is arranged between the support part 1 and the buffer part 2, and the support part 1 and the buffer part 2 are detachably connected through the connecting part;
the connecting part comprises a bolt, a rivet or a limiting column, the connecting part is detachably connected with the supporting part 1, and the connecting part penetrates through the buffering part 2 to insert and nail the buffering part 2 on the supporting part 1; or the like, or, alternatively,
the connecting part comprises a lock catch, and the buffer part 2 is pressed on the supporting part 1 through opening and closing of the lock catch; or the like, or, alternatively,
the buffer part 2 and the connecting piece are of an integral structure, and the connecting piece is in threaded connection or buckled connection with the supporting part 1.
Specifically, the support portion 1 and the buffer portion 2 are fixedly welded or bonded.
A double hull comprising at least the support structure of any of the above, and a first bottom plate 3, a second bottom plate 4, a first stringer 5 and a second stringer 6;
the first bottom plate 3 and the second bottom plate 4 are arranged at intervals, the first longitudinal frame 5 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second bottom plate 4, of the first bottom plate 3, the second longitudinal frame 6 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first bottom plate 3, of the second bottom plate 4, and the first longitudinal frame 5 and the second longitudinal frame 6 are arranged oppositely;
the support structure is arranged between the first longitudinal beam 5 and the second longitudinal beam 6, and the support part 1 and the first longitudinal beam 5 and the second longitudinal beam 6 are positioned on the same plane; the number of the buffer parts 2 is two, two buffer parts 2 are arranged at two ends of the support part 1, and the two buffer parts 2 are respectively propped against the first longitudinal frame 5 and the second longitudinal frame 6.
In the double-layer ship body provided by the utility model, the supporting part 1, the first longitudinal frame 5 and the second longitudinal frame 6 are positioned in the same plane, the upper end and the lower end of the supporting body structure are respectively connected with the first longitudinal frame 5 and the second longitudinal frame 6, and the acting force between the first longitudinal frame 5 and the second longitudinal frame 6 is directly transmitted through the supporting body structure.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the communication may be direct or indirect through an intermediate medium, or may be internal to both elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A support body structure, comprising: a support part (1) and a buffer part (2);
the buffer parts (2) are arranged on the support part (1), the buffer parts (2) protrude out of the outer surface of the support part (1), and at least one buffer part (2) is matched with one buffer part (2);
the buffer part (2) is an elastic part, and the support part (1) is abutted against the part to be supported (1) through the buffer part (2);
the supporting part (1) provides supporting force for the part to be supported (1), and the part to be supported (1) is prevented from displacement or deformation.
2. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the support portion (1) and the cushioning portion (2) are of a unitary structure.
3. The support structure of claim 2, wherein the support structure material is flat steel.
4. The support body structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the buffer part (2) is a gradual change, the buffer part (2) extends along the direction of the contact surface of the support part (1) and the piece to be supported (1), and the thickness of the buffer part (2) gradually decreases from the center to the edge.
5. The support structure according to claim 4, wherein the thickness of the edge of the buffer (2) is not more than 15 mm.
6. The support body structure of claim 2, wherein a rounded structure is provided at the intersection of the support portion (1) and the buffer portion (2), and the support portion (1) and the buffer portion (2) are smoothly and smoothly transited.
7. The support body structure according to claim 1, wherein the support portion (1) and the cushioning portion (2) are of a separate structure.
8. The support body structure according to claim 7, characterized in that a connecting portion is provided between the support portion (1) and the cushioning portion (2), through which connecting portion the support portion (1) and the cushioning portion (2) are detachably connected;
the connecting part comprises a bolt or a rivet or a lock catch.
9. The support body structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the support portion (1) and the cushioning portion (2) are fixedly welded or bonded.
10. A double hull, characterized in that it comprises at least a support structure according to any one of the preceding claims 1-9, as well as a first bottom plate (3), a second bottom plate (4), a first stringer (5) and a second stringer (6);
the first bottom plate (3) and the second bottom plate (4) are arranged at intervals, the first longitudinal frame (5) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second bottom plate (4), of the first bottom plate (3), the second longitudinal frame (6) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first bottom plate (3), of the second bottom plate (4), and the first longitudinal frame (5) and the second longitudinal frame (6) are arranged oppositely;
the support structure is arranged between the first longitudinal beam (5) and the second longitudinal beam (6), and the support part (1) and the first longitudinal beam (5) and the second longitudinal beam (6) are positioned on the same plane; the number of the buffer parts (2) is two, the two buffer parts (2) are arranged at two ends of the supporting part (1), and the two buffer parts (2) are respectively propped against the first longitudinal frame (5) and the second longitudinal frame (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123112427.5U CN216943444U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Support body structure and double-layer ship body thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123112427.5U CN216943444U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Support body structure and double-layer ship body thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216943444U true CN216943444U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123112427.5U Active CN216943444U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Support body structure and double-layer ship body thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216943444U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202123112427.5U patent/CN216943444U/en active Active
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