SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a positioning clamp device for machining a mechanical part, which can adjust the front and rear positions of a movable plate under the action of a driving motor, a first lead screw, the movable block, a slide rail and a pulley, so as to accurately position a machining region of the mechanical part with a machining device, thereby improving the machining quality, facilitating high-quality machining of different parts of the mechanical part, and improving the practicability of the device.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a positioning fixture device for machining mechanical parts comprises: the base, the equal fixedly connected with support column in bottom four corners of base, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad of support column, the upper end both sides of base all are equipped with the connecting plate, the slide rail has been seted up to the upper surface of connecting plate, the inside of slide rail is equipped with the pulley, the top fixedly connected with movable plate of pulley, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of movable plate, upper end one side fixedly connected with backup pad of base, the upper end opposite side fixed mounting of base has driving motor, upper end one side fixedly connected with fixed column of movable plate, one side fixed mounting of base has control panel.
The further improvement lies in that: the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw, the outer surface of the first lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the moving plate.
The further improvement is that: one side fixed mounting of backup pad has electric cylinder, electric cylinder's flexible end fixedly connected with telescopic link, the one end fixedly connected with locating plate of telescopic link.
The further improvement lies in that: one side fixed mounting of movable plate has the rotation motor, the output that rotates the motor runs through movable plate fixedly connected with second lead screw, the one end of second lead screw is rotated with the lateral wall of baffle and is connected, the surface threaded connection of second lead screw has the thread bush, the upper end fixedly connected with of thread bush removes the seat.
The further improvement lies in that: the upper end fixedly connected with of removing the seat removes the post, the inside of removing the post has first threaded rod through bearing fixed mounting, the top of first threaded rod runs through the output fixed connection who removes post and micro motor, the surface symmetry of first threaded rod is equipped with first screw thread piece, two the equal fixedly connected with grip block in one side of first screw thread piece.
The further improvement lies in that: and the two opposite sides of the clamping plates are respectively bonded with an anti-slip pad, and the size of the outer wall of each anti-slip pad is matched with that of the outer wall of each clamping plate.
The further improvement lies in that: the fixing column is characterized in that a second threaded rod is fixedly mounted inside the fixing column through a bearing, a second threaded block is connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod in a threaded mode, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second threaded block, a sponge mat is bonded to the bottom of the clamping plate, and a placing plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side of the fixing column.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model can adjust the front and back positions of the movable plate under the action of the driving motor, the first lead screw, the movable block, the slide rail and the pulley, thereby facilitating the accurate positioning between the processing area of the mechanical part and the processing device, thereby improving the processing quality, simultaneously facilitating the high-quality processing of different parts of the mechanical part, improving the practicability of the device, can accurately position the moving distance of the movable plate according to the processing requirement under the action of the electric cylinder, the telescopic rod and the positioning plate, thereby facilitating the accurate processing of the mechanical part, improving the positioning effect of the device, increasing the practicability of the device, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the clamping plate under the action of the rotating motor, the second lead screw, the thread sleeve and the moving seat, and further facilitating the effective clamping and fixing of the mechanical parts with different sizes, the application range of the device is improved, the using effect of the device is improved, and the device is worthy of popularization.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example one
According to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a positioning jig device for machining a mechanical component, including: base 1, the equal fixedly connected with support column 2 in base 1's bottom four corners, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad 3 of support column 2, base 1's upper end both sides all are equipped with connecting plate 4, slide rail 5 has been seted up to connecting plate 4's upper surface, slide rail 5's inside is equipped with pulley 6, pulley 6's top fixedly connected with movable plate 7, the inside fixedly connected with baffle 8 of movable plate 7, base 1's upper end one side fixedly connected with backup pad 9, base 1's upper end opposite side fixed mounting has driving motor 10, upper end one side fixedly connected with fixed column 11 of movable plate 7, one side fixed mounting of base 1 has control panel 12.
The output end of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 13, the outer surface of the first lead screw 13 is in threaded connection with a movable block 14, the movable block 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the movable plate 7, the movable block 14 can be adjusted in the front and back positions of the movable plate 7 under the action of the driving motor 10, the first lead screw 13, the movable block 14, the slide rail 5 and the pulley 6, accurate positioning is convenient to carry out between a machining area of a mechanical part and a machining device, machining quality is improved, high-quality machining is convenient to carry out on different parts of the mechanical part, and the practicability of the device is improved.
One side fixed mounting of backup pad 9 has electric cylinder 15, and electric cylinder 15's flexible end fixedly connected with telescopic link 16, and the one end fixedly connected with locating plate 17 of telescopic link 16 through under electric cylinder 15, telescopic link 16 and locating plate 17's effect, can carry out accurate location to the displacement of movable plate 7 according to the processing demand to be convenient for carry out accurate processing to mechanical parts, improved the device's location effect, increased the device's practicality.
One side fixed mounting of movable plate 7 has rotation motor 18, the output of rotating motor 18 runs through movable plate 7 fixedly connected with second lead screw 19, the one end of second lead screw 19 rotates with the lateral wall of baffle 8 to be connected, the surface threaded connection of second lead screw 19 has thread bush 20, the upper end fixedly connected with of thread bush 20 removes seat 21, through rotating motor 18, second lead screw 19, under the effect of thread bush 20 and removal seat 21, be convenient for adjust the position of grip block 26, then be convenient for carry out effectual centre gripping to not unidimensional mechanical parts and fix, the device's application scope has been improved, the device's result of use has been increased, and is worth promoting.
Remove the upper end fixedly connected with of seat 21 and remove post 22, the inside of removing post 22 has first threaded rod 23 through bearing fixed mounting, the top of first threaded rod 23 runs through the output fixed connection who removes post 22 and micro motor 24, the surface symmetry of first threaded rod 23 is equipped with first screw block 25, the equal fixedly connected with grip block 26 in one side of two first screw blocks 25, through at first threaded rod 23, micro motor 24, under the effect of first screw block 25 and grip block 26, can drive two grip blocks 26 and do the motion of being close to each other or keeping away from each other, can press from both sides tightly it according to the height of different mechanical parts, the tight regulation of clamp of not equidimension parts is accomplished, make this anchor clamps have regulatory function, the device's result of use has been increased.
The antiskid pad 27 is bonded to the opposite side of the two clamping plates 26, the outer wall size of the antiskid pad 27 is matched with the outer wall size of the clamping plates 26, the clamping and fixing effects of the device are further improved under the action of the antiskid pad 27, the phenomenon that mechanical parts are shaken or fall off during machining is avoided, the fixing effect of the device is affected, and the stability of the device is improved.
The inside of fixed column 11 has second threaded rod 28 through bearing fixed mounting, the surface threaded connection of second threaded rod 28 has second screw thread piece 29, one side fixedly connected with splint 30 of second screw thread piece 29, splint 30's bottom bonds and has the foam-rubber cushion 31, one side below fixedly connected with of fixed column 11 places board 32, through at second threaded rod 28, second screw thread piece 29, splint 30 and foam-rubber cushion 31's effect down, can carry out effectual location fixed to mechanical parts's one end, thereby it is fixed to make things convenient for follow-up pressing from both sides tight it, the fixed effect of the device has been improved, be convenient for carry out accurate location to mechanical parts simultaneously, the practicality of the device has been increased.
When in use, the device is firstly moved to a designated position and is connected with an external power supply, then one end of a mechanical part is placed on the placing plate 32, then the second threaded rod 28 is rotated, the part is effectively fixed under the action of the second threaded rod 28, the second threaded block 29 and the clamping plate 26, then the distance between the clamping plate 26 and the part is adjusted according to the specification and the size of the part, the rotating motor 18 is started, the position of the clamping plate 26 is moved to the optimal position under the action of the rotating motor 18, the second threaded rod 19, the threaded sleeve 20 and the moving seat 21, the rotating motor 18 is closed, then the micro motor 24 is started, the mechanical part is effectively clamped and fixed under the action of the micro motor 24, the first threaded rod 23, the first threaded block 25 and the clamping plate 26, then the mechanical part is positioned in real time according to the processing requirement, the electric cylinder 15 is started according to the position of the machining device, the driving motor 10 is started immediately when the position of the positioning plate 17 is adjusted to be consistent with the machining device under the action of the electric cylinder 15 and the telescopic rod 16, the machining area of the mechanical part and the machining device are accurately positioned under the action of the driving motor 10, the first screw rod 13, the moving block 14, the sliding rail 5 and the pulley 6, and finally, after the device is used, the power supply of the device is turned off, so that the using process of the positioning clamp device for machining the mechanical part is completed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.