CN216938531U

CN216938531U - Lathe for casting

Info

Publication number: CN216938531U
Application number: CN202220464566.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓明明; 邓亚明
Original assignee: Hunan Huaxin New Wear Resistant Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Huaxin New Wear Resistant Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-05
Filing date: 2022-03-05
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-05

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a lathe for casting processing, drive assembly sets up in base one side, and the subassembly that punches a hole sets up on the base, and fixed subassembly is located base one end, and vertical drive assembly is located between subassembly and the fixed subassembly that punches a hole, and drive assembly is connected with vertical drive assembly, can realize driving vertical drive assembly and take place lateral shifting, and when using, the fixed subassembly extrusion is located the work piece on the vertical drive assembly, and the subassembly that punches a hole to the work piece. When the punching assembly is used, the workpiece can be placed on the longitudinal driving assembly by arranging the longitudinal driving assembly between the punching assembly and the fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is opened, the fixing assembly extrudes the workpiece positioned on the longitudinal driving assembly, then the punching assembly punches the workpiece, and the position of the workpiece can be adjusted through the longitudinal driving assembly, so that the workpiece can be conveniently machined.

Description

Lathe is used in casting processing

Technical Field

Each embodiment of this application belongs to casting technical field, especially relates to a lathe is used in casting processing.

Background

Casting is one of the basic processes of modern machinery manufacturing industry, casting is used as a metal hot working process, the development of China is gradually mature, and casting machinery is all mechanical equipment which can be used for obtaining castings with preset shapes, sizes and performances after cooling solidification and cleaning treatment by utilizing the technology to smelt metal into liquid meeting certain requirements and pouring the liquid into a casting mold.

At present, equipment for machining casting parts on the market is inconvenient to adjust the position of the equipment according to the size of a machined part when in use, so that some normal use is influenced when in use, and improvement is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a lathe is used in casting, when using, through setting up longitudinal drive subassembly between punching subassembly and fixed subassembly, can place the work piece on longitudinal drive subassembly, open fixed subassembly, the fixed subassembly extrusion is located the work piece on the longitudinal drive subassembly, then the subassembly that punches a hole to the work piece, but also can be through the position of longitudinal drive subassembly adjustment work piece, thereby realize the effect of conveniently processing the work piece, thereby solve the problem among the background art.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the lathe for casting provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

the embodiment of the application discloses lathe is used in casting processing, including base, drive assembly, the subassembly that punches a hole, fixed subassembly and vertical drive assembly, drive assembly set up in base one side, the subassembly that punches a hole set up in on the base, fixed subassembly is located base one end, vertical drive assembly is located punch a hole between subassembly and the fixed subassembly, drive assembly with vertical drive assembly connects, can realize driving vertical drive assembly takes place lateral shifting, when using, the extrusion of fixed subassembly is located work piece on the vertical drive assembly, the subassembly that punches a hole to the work piece.

In an embodiment preferably in any of the above schemes, the driving assembly includes a bearing seat, a lead screw, a moving block, a driving motor and a guide rail, the driving motor is disposed on one side of the base, an output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the bearing seat, the bearing seat is connected with one side of the base, the lead screw is provided with the moving block, the moving block is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the moving block is connected with the longitudinal driving assembly, the guide rail is located at the top of the base, and the longitudinal driving assembly is slidably connected with the guide rail so as to drive the lead screw to rotate under the driving of the driving motor, and the lead screw drives the moving block and the longitudinal driving assembly to displace relative to the base.

In the preferred embodiment in any one of the above schemes, the punching assembly comprises a punching motor, a drill bit and a support frame, one end of the support frame is connected with the base, the other end of the support frame is connected with the bottom of the punching motor, and the output end of the punching motor is connected with the drill bit.

In an embodiment preferred in any one of the above schemes, the fixing assembly includes a fixing seat and a cylinder, the fixing seat is connected with the base, the cylinder is connected with the fixing seat, and an output end of the cylinder faces the punching assembly.

In an embodiment preferred in any of the above schemes, the longitudinal driving assembly includes a longitudinal driving motor, a bottom plate, a supporting plate, a longitudinal guide rail, a lead screw, an upper slider and a lower slider, the lower slider has a clamping slot, the clamping slot is clamped on the guide rail, the top of the lower slider is connected with the bottom plate, the longitudinal driving motor is connected with a moving block, one end of the bottom plate is connected with the longitudinal driving motor, the output end of the longitudinal driving motor is connected with one end of the lead screw, the lead screw is connected with a connecting plate through a thread, so that the lead screw drives the connecting plate to displace, two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected with the upper slider, and the top of the upper slider is connected with the supporting plate.

In a preferred embodiment of any of the above solutions, the guide rail is provided with two parallel to each other.

In a preferred embodiment of any of the above solutions, the longitudinal rail is provided with two parallel to each other.

In a preferred embodiment of any one of the above solutions, a cushion layer is disposed between the upper slider and the support plate.

Compared with the prior art, the lathe for casting processing of this application embodiment, when using, through setting up vertical drive assembly between punching assembly and fixed subassembly, can place the work piece on vertical drive assembly, open fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly extrusion is located the work piece on vertical drive assembly, then the subassembly that punches a hole to the work piece, but also can be through the position of vertical drive assembly adjustment work piece to realize the effect of conveniently processing the work piece.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. Some specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts or components, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a casting lathe according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a longitudinal driving assembly of a casting lathe according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the casting lathe according to the embodiment of the present invention, with the support plate removed from fig. 2.

Reference numbers:

1. a base; 2. a drive assembly; 21. a bearing seat; 22. a screw rod; 23. a moving block; 24. a drive motor; 25. a guide rail; 3. a punching assembly; 31. a punching motor; 32. a drill bit; 33. a support frame; 4. a fixing component; 41. a fixed seat; 42. a cylinder; 5. a longitudinal drive assembly; 51. a longitudinal driving motor; 52. a base plate; 53. a support plate; 54. a longitudinal guide rail; 55. a screw rod; 56. an upper slide block; 57. and a lower sliding block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only one sub-component embodiment of the present application and not a full component embodiment. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a lathe for casting, including a base 1, a driving component 2, a punching component 3, a fixing component 4, and a longitudinal driving component 5, where the driving component 2 is disposed on one side of the base 1, the punching component 3 is disposed on the base 1, the fixing component 4 is located at one end of the base 1, the longitudinal driving component 5 is located between the punching component 3 and the fixing component 4, the driving component 2 is connected with the longitudinal driving component 5, and can drive the longitudinal driving component 5 to move laterally, when in use, the fixing component 4 presses a workpiece located on the longitudinal driving component 5, and the punching component 3 punches a hole in the workpiece.

In the lathe for casting processing, when the lathe is used, the longitudinal driving assembly 5 is arranged between the punching assembly 3 and the fixing assembly 4, a workpiece can be placed on the longitudinal driving assembly 5, the fixing assembly 4 is opened, the fixing assembly extrudes the workpiece on the longitudinal driving assembly 5, then the punching assembly 3 punches the workpiece, and the position of the workpiece can be adjusted through the longitudinal driving assembly 5, so that the workpiece can be conveniently processed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the driving assembly 2 includes a bearing housing 21, a lead screw 22, a moving block 23, a driving motor 24 and a guide rail 25, the driving motor 24 is arranged at one side of the base 1, the output end of the driving motor 24 is connected with one end of the screw rod 22, the other end of the screw rod 22 is rotationally connected with a bearing seat 21, the bearing seat 21 is connected with one side of the base 1, a moving block 23 is arranged on the screw rod 22, the moving block 23 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 22, the moving block 23 is connected with the longitudinal driving component 5, the guide rail 25 is positioned on the top of the base 1, and the longitudinal driving component 5 is connected with the guide rail 25 in a sliding way, the lead screw 22 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 24, and the lead screw 22 drives the moving block 23 and the longitudinal driving assembly 5 to displace relative to the base 1; the guide rail 25 is provided with two parallel to each other.

In the lathe for casting processing, when the lathe is assembled, the driving motor 24 is connected with one side of the base 1 through screws, the output end of the driving motor 24 is connected with one end of the lead screw 22, so that the lead screw 22 can be driven to rotate, the bearing seat 21 is connected with one side of the base 1, the lead screw 22 is provided with the movable block 23, when the driving motor 24 drives the lead screw 22 to rotate, the lead screw 22 drives the movable block 23 to displace, the movable block 23 is connected with the longitudinal driving assembly 5, so that the movable block 23 drives the longitudinal driving assembly 5 to displace on the guide rail 25, in order to enable the guide rail 25 to move more stably, the guide rail 25 is connected with the base 1 through screws, and the guide rail 25 is provided with two mutually parallel guide rails, so that the longitudinal driving assembly 5 can be more stable when moving.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the punching assembly 3 includes a punching motor 31, a drill 32 and a support frame 33, one end of the support frame 33 is connected to the base 1, the other end is connected to the bottom of the punching motor 31, and the output end of the punching motor 31 is connected to the drill 32.

In the lathe for casting according to the present invention, one end of the support frame 33 is connected to the base 1 by a screw, and the other end is connected to the punching motor 31 by a screw, and the support frame 33 can support the punching motor 31, thereby making it more stable.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fixing assembly 4 includes a fixing seat 41 and a cylinder 42, the fixing seat 41 is connected to the base 1, the cylinder 42 is connected to the fixing seat 41, and an output end of the cylinder 42 faces the punching assembly 3.

In the lathe for casting processing, when the lathe is assembled, the fixed seat 41 is connected with the base 1 through the screws, the air cylinder 42 is connected with the fixed seat 41 through the screws, and therefore convenient disassembly and assembly can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the longitudinal driving assembly 5 includes a longitudinal driving motor 51, a base plate 52, a support plate 53, a longitudinal guide rail 54, a lead screw 55, an upper slider 56 and a lower slider 57, the lower sliding block 57 is provided with a clamping groove which is clamped on the guide rail 25, the top of the lower sliding block 57 is connected with the bottom plate 52, the longitudinal driving motor 51 is connected with the moving block 23, one end of the bottom plate 52 is connected with the longitudinal driving motor 51, the output end of the longitudinal driving motor 51 is connected with one end of a screw rod 55, the screw rod 55 is in threaded connection with a connecting plate 58, so that the screw 55 drives the connecting plate 58 to displace, two ends of the connecting plate 58 are respectively connected with the upper sliding blocks 56, the top of the upper sliding block 56 is connected with the supporting plate 53, two parallel longitudinal guide rails 54 are arranged, and a cushion layer is arranged between the upper sliding block 56 and the supporting plate 53.

In the lathe for casting processing according to the present invention, the lower slider 57 and the locking groove are integrally formed, so that the structure is more rigid, when assembling, the locking groove is locked on the guide rail 25, and the lower slider 57 can slide on the guide rail 25, when assembling, the longitudinal driving motor 51 is connected with the bottom plate 52 by a screw, the bottom plate 52 is connected with the moving block 23 by a screw, the output end of the longitudinal driving motor 51 is connected with one end of the lead screw 55, the lead screw 55 is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 58, so that the connecting plate 58 can be driven to move, and in order to realize more firm connection, the bottom plate 52 is connected with the longitudinal driving motor 51 by a screw, so that the lead screw 55 can drive the connecting plate 58 to move, so that the connecting plate 58 drives the upper slider 56 to slide, the upper slider 56 drives the supporting plate 53 to move, and in order to realize the function of protecting the upper slider 56 and the supporting plate 53, a cushion layer may be disposed between the upper slider 56 and the support plate 53, which may prevent the upper slider 56 from directly contacting the support plate 53, and help protect the device.

Compared with the prior art, the lathe for casting processing of this application embodiment, when using, through setting up vertical drive assembly 5 between punching component 3 and fixed subassembly 4, can place the work piece on vertical drive assembly 5, open fixed subassembly 4, the fixed subassembly extrusion is located the work piece on vertical drive assembly 5, then punching component 3 punches a hole to the work piece, but also can be through the position of vertical drive assembly 5 adjustment work piece to realize the effect of conveniently processing the work piece.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or technical features of components or all components therein may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A lathe for casting processing is characterized by comprising a base (1), a driving component (2), a punching component (3), a fixing component (4) and a longitudinal driving component (5), the driving component (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1), the punching component (3) is arranged on the base (1), the fixing component (4) is positioned at one end of the base (1), the longitudinal driving component (5) is positioned between the punching component (3) and the fixing component (4), the driving component (2) is connected with the longitudinal driving component (5), can drive the longitudinal driving component (5) to transversely move, when in use, the fixing assembly (4) extrudes the workpiece on the longitudinal driving assembly (5), and the punching assembly (3) punches the workpiece.

2. The lathe for casting processing according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (2) comprises a bearing seat (21), a lead screw (22), a moving block (23), a driving motor (24) and a guide rail (25), the driving motor (24) is arranged on one side of the base (1), the output end of the driving motor (24) is connected with one end of the lead screw (22), the other end of the lead screw (22) is rotatably connected with the bearing seat (21), the bearing seat (21) is connected with one side of the base (1), the lead screw (22) is provided with the moving block (23), the moving block (23) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (22), the moving block (23) is connected with a longitudinal driving assembly (5), the guide rail (25) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and the longitudinal driving assembly (5) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (25), the lead screw (22) is driven to rotate by the driving motor (24), and the lead screw (22) drives the moving block (23) and the longitudinal driving assembly (5) to displace relative to the base (1).

3. The lathe for casting processing according to claim 2, wherein the punching assembly (3) comprises a punching motor (31), a drill (32) and a support frame (33), one end of the support frame (33) is connected with the base (1), the other end of the support frame is connected with the bottom of the punching motor (31), and the output end of the punching motor (31) is connected with the drill (32).

4. Lathe for casting according to claim 3, characterized in that said fixed assembly (4) comprises a fixed seat (41) and a cylinder (42), said fixed seat (41) being connected to said base (1), said cylinder (42) being connected to said fixed seat (41), the output of said cylinder (42) facing said punching assembly (3).

5. The casting lathe according to claim 4, wherein the longitudinal driving assembly (5) comprises a longitudinal driving motor (51), a bottom plate (52), a supporting plate (53), a longitudinal guide rail (54), a lead screw (55), an upper slide block (56) and a lower slide block (57), the lower slide block (57) is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is clamped on the guide rail (25), the top of the lower slide block (57) is connected with the bottom plate (52), the longitudinal driving motor (51) is connected with a moving block (23), one end of the bottom plate (52) is connected with the longitudinal driving motor (51), the output end of the longitudinal driving motor (51) is connected with one end of the lead screw (55), the lead screw (55) is in threaded connection with a connecting plate (58) so that the lead screw (55) drives the connecting plate (58) to displace, and two ends of the connecting plate (58) are respectively connected with the upper slide block (56), the top of the upper sliding block (56) is connected with the supporting plate (53).

6. The casting lathe according to claim 5, wherein the guide rail (25) is provided in two parallel to each other.

7. The casting lathe according to claim 6, wherein the longitudinal rail (54) is provided in two parallel to each other.

8. The lathe for casting according to claim 7, wherein a cushion layer is provided between the upper slide (56) and the support plate (53).