CN216937628U

CN216937628U - Garbage centralized processing equipment for building

Info

Publication number: CN216937628U
Application number: CN202122186996.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵天宇; 尹宏愿; 张敏学
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centralized treatment device for construction waste, which comprises a box body, a de-ironing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body, the conveying mechanism comprises support frames, a conveying belt, an atomizing spray head, connecting pipes, a water tank, a pressure pump and a shaft wheel, the two support frames are fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the box body and are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end in the box body, the shaft wheel is movably connected to the upper ends of the support frames, the conveying belt is connected to the outer wall of the shaft wheel in a sliding manner, the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body, the pressure pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank, the four connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure pump, and the output end of each connecting pipe penetrates through the top end of the box body and is connected to the inner wall of the atomizing spray head. According to the utility model, tap water in the water tank is led out through the atomizing nozzle, so that the humidity in the tank body is increased, and the physical safety of workers is protected.

Description

Garbage centralized processing equipment for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a centralized treatment device for construction waste.

Background

The construction waste refers to a general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in production activities of construction industries such as removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to production sources, the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, removal waste, engineering slurry and the like, and is classified according to composition components, and the construction waste can be divided into dregs, concrete blocks, broken stones, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboos and the like;

when handling building rubbish, need concentrate the classification, but when handling, building rubbish can produce a large amount of dusts, has certain harm to staff's health, also is not convenient for classify the iron rubbish in the building rubbish simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a centralized treatment device for construction waste, which can reduce dust generated during the treatment of the construction waste, protect the physical safety of workers, increase the convenience of classifying iron waste in the construction waste and improve the efficiency of the centralized treatment of the construction waste.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a centralized treatment device for construction waste comprises a box body, a deferrization mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body;

conveying mechanism includes support frame, conveyer belt, atomizer, connecting pipe, water tank, force (forcing) pump and arbor wheel, the inside bottom fixed mounting of box has two support frames, and two support frame symmetric distributions are in the inside bottom of box, the upper end swing joint of support frame has the arbor wheel, the outer wall sliding connection of arbor wheel has the conveyer belt, the top fixed mounting of box has the water tank, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of water tank has the force (forcing) pump, four connecting pipes of output fixedly connected with of force (forcing) pump, the top that the output of connecting pipe runs through the box is connected at the inner wall of atomizer, the inner wall top fixed mounting of box has the mechanism of going iron.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a positioning plate, the top surface of the positioning plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor, an extension shaft of the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the auxiliary wheel, the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel is meshed and connected with one end of a chain, the other end of the chain is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the transmission wheel, and the inner part of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a shaft rod of a wheel shaft.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the left side fixed mounting of box has the feeding swash plate, the right side fixed mounting of box has the ejection of compact swash plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the deferrization mechanism includes fixed plate and electro-magnet, hydraulic telescoping rod, the inside top fixed mounting of box has two hydraulic telescoping rod, and two hydraulic telescoping rod symmetric distribution are on the inside top of box, the one end fixed mounting that hydraulic telescoping rod kept away from the box inner wall has the fixed plate, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate has the electro-magnet.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the side wall of the box body is fixedly provided with two positioning chutes, and the chute walls of the positioning chutes are connected with the outer wall of the fixing plate in a sliding manner.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom fixed mounting of box has four supports, and four supports evenly distributed are in the bottom of box.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the conveying mechanism is arranged, tap water is filled in the water tank, after the filling is completed, the driving motor is started to drive the conveying belt to convey, the construction waste is guided out of the interior of the tank body by the inclined feeding plate and falls on the conveying belt, the pressure pump is started to guide the tap water in the water tank into the connecting pipe and then out of the atomizing nozzle, so that the humidity in the tank body is increased, and the influence on the body safety of workers caused by excessive dust when the construction waste enters the tank body is prevented;

2. according to the utility model, the iron removing mechanism is arranged, the fixed plate is driven to move downwards through the hydraulic telescopic rod, the electromagnet is started after the fixed plate reaches a certain position to absorb the iron garbage in the construction garbage, the box stops leading-in of the construction garbage after a certain weight is reached, the electromagnet is closed, the absorbed iron garbage falls on the conveying belt and is conveyed out of the inner wall of the box through the conveying belt, so that the classification treatment of the construction garbage is facilitated, and the efficiency of the centralized treatment of the construction garbage is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the construction waste central processing facility according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the overall internal structure of the construction waste centralized processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an overall sectional view of the construction waste centralized processing apparatus according to the present invention;

illustration of the drawings: 1. a box body; 2. a support; 3. a deferrization mechanism; 301. a fixing plate; 302. an electromagnet; 303. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 304. positioning the chute; 4. a feeding inclined plate; 5. a discharge sloping plate; 6. a conveying mechanism; 601. a support frame; 602. a conveyor belt; 603. a transmission wheel; 604. a chain; 605. an auxiliary wheel; 606. a drive motor; 607. an atomizing spray head; 608. a connecting pipe; 609. a water tank; 610. a pressure pump; 611. positioning a plate; 612. a shaft wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific examples are given below.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a centralized treatment device for construction waste comprises a box body 1, a deferrization mechanism 3 and a conveying mechanism 6, wherein the conveying mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1;

the conveying mechanism 6 comprises a support frame 601, a conveying belt 602, an atomizing spray head 607, a connecting pipe 608, a water tank 609, a pressure pump 610 and a shaft wheel 612, wherein two support frames 601 are fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the box body 1, the two support frames 601 are symmetrically distributed at the inner bottom end of the box body 1, the upper end of each support frame 601 is movably connected with the shaft wheel 612, the outer wall of the shaft wheel 612 is connected with the conveying belt 602 in a sliding manner, the water tank 609 is fixedly installed at the top end of the box body 1, the pressure pump 610 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank 609, the output end of the pressure pump 610 is fixedly connected with four connecting pipes 608, the output ends of the connecting pipes 608 penetrate through the top end of the box body 1 and are connected to the inner wall of the atomizing spray head 607, and the top end of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with a de-ironing mechanism 3;

a positioning plate 611 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1, a driving motor 606 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the positioning plate 611, an extension shaft of the driving motor 606 is fixedly installed inside the auxiliary wheel 605, the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel 605 is meshed with one end of the chain 604, the other end of the chain 604 is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission wheel 603, the inside of the transmission wheel 603 is fixedly connected with a shaft rod of a wheel shaft, and the power of the driving motor 606 is transmitted to the conveying belt 602 through the mutual matching of the transmission wheel 603, the auxiliary wheel 605 and the chain 604, so that the conveying belt 602 can stably drive the construction waste to move;

the left side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding inclined plate 4, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a discharging inclined plate 5, and the feeding inclined plate 4 and the discharging inclined plate 5 are matched with each other for guiding in and guiding out construction waste;

four supports 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the box body 1, and the four supports 2 are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the box body 1 and support the box body 1 through the four supports 2.

The working principle is as follows: when the staff is operating, fill the running water with water tank 609, after the completion, start driving motor 606, drive conveyer belt 602 and convey, derive the inside of box 1 with building rubbish by feeding swash plate 4, fall on the transmission band, start force (forcing) pump 610, lead in the running water in water tank 609 by connecting pipe 608, derive by atomizer 607 again, increase the humidity in the box 1, cause too much dust when preventing building rubbish to get into box 1, influence staff's health safety.

As shown in fig. 2, the deferrization mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 301 and an electromagnet 302, a hydraulic telescopic rod 303, two hydraulic telescopic rods 303 are fixedly mounted at the top end of the box 1, the two hydraulic telescopic rods 303 are symmetrically distributed at the top end of the box 1, a fixed plate 301 is fixedly mounted at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 303 far away from the inner wall of the box 1, an electromagnet 302 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixed plate 301, two positioning sliding grooves 304 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box 1, the groove wall of each positioning sliding groove 304 is connected with the outer wall of the fixed plate 301 in a sliding manner, and the stability of the fixed plate 301 during lifting is improved by the sliding connection between the fixed plate 301 and the positioning sliding grooves 304.

The working principle is as follows: when the conveying belt 602 conveys construction waste, the hydraulic telescopic rod 303 is started to drive the fixing plate 301 to move downwards, after a certain position is reached, the electromagnet 302 is started to absorb iron waste in the construction waste, after a certain weight is reached, the box body 1 stops leading-in the construction waste, the electromagnet 302 is closed, the absorbed iron waste falls on the conveying belt 602, the inner wall of the box body 1 is conveyed out by the conveying belt 602, so that the classification treatment of the construction waste is facilitated, and the efficiency of the centralized treatment of the construction waste is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The centralized treatment equipment for the construction waste is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a deferrization mechanism (3) and a conveying mechanism (6), wherein the conveying mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged in the box body (1);

the conveying mechanism (6) comprises supporting frames (601), a conveying belt (602), an atomizing nozzle (607), connecting pipes (608), a water tank (609), a pressure pump (610) and a shaft wheel (612), wherein the two supporting frames (601) are fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the box body (1), the two supporting frames (601) are symmetrically distributed at the inner bottom end of the box body (1), the shaft wheel (612) is movably connected to the upper end of each supporting frame (601), the conveying belt (602) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the shaft wheel (612), the water tank (609) is fixedly installed at the top end of the box body (1), the pressure pump (610) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank (609), the four connecting pipes (608) are fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure pump (610), the top end of each connecting pipe (608) penetrates through the box body (1) and is connected to the inner wall of the atomizing nozzle (607), and a deferrization mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner wall of the box body (1).

2. The centralized processing equipment for construction wastes according to claim 1, wherein a positioning plate (611) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body (1), a driving motor (606) is fixedly installed at the top surface of the positioning plate (611), an extending shaft of the driving motor (606) is fixedly installed inside the auxiliary wheel (605), the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel (605) is meshed and connected with one end of a chain (604), the other end of the chain (604) is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the transmission wheel (603), and the inside of the transmission wheel (603) is fixedly connected with the shaft rod of the wheel shaft.

3. The centralized processing equipment for construction wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding inclined plate (4) is fixedly installed at the left side of the box body (1), and a discharging inclined plate (5) is fixedly installed at the right side of the box body (1).

4. The centralized construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the iron removing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), an electromagnet (302) and hydraulic telescopic rods (303), two hydraulic telescopic rods (303) are fixedly mounted at the top end of the inside of the box body (1), the two hydraulic telescopic rods (303) are symmetrically distributed at the top end of the inside of the box body (1), the fixing plate (301) is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the inner wall of the box body (1), of each hydraulic telescopic rod (303), and the electromagnet (302) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixing plate (301).

5. The centralized processing equipment for construction wastes according to claim 4, characterized in that two positioning chutes (304) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body (1), and the groove walls of the positioning chutes (304) are slidably connected with the outer wall of the fixed plate (301).

6. The centralized processing equipment for construction wastes according to the claim 1 is characterized in that four brackets (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the box body (1), and the four brackets (2) are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the box body (1).