CN216937347U - Quick belt cleaning device of oyster adhesion base scallop shell - Google Patents

Quick belt cleaning device of oyster adhesion base scallop shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216937347U
CN216937347U CN202220684879.6U CN202220684879U CN216937347U CN 216937347 U CN216937347 U CN 216937347U CN 202220684879 U CN202220684879 U CN 202220684879U CN 216937347 U CN216937347 U CN 216937347U
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China
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polyethylene pipe
conveying
conveying belt
inlet pipeline
cleaning device
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CN202220684879.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹多
于瑞海
高成乾
李成林
刘士凯
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid cleaning device for oyster attaching base scallop shells, which comprises a conveying module and a water flow flushing module, wherein the conveying module is used for conveying the oyster attaching base scallop shells; the conveying module main body is a rectangular frame body, the bottom of the frame body is provided with support legs which are arranged in pairs in parallel on opposite sides for fixing and stably supporting, a conveying belt is laid above the frame body, and rotating wheels are arranged at two ends of the frame body in the length direction; the main body of the water flow flushing module is a box body used for collecting cleaning water, the box body is fixed above the conveying belt and is connected with a first water inlet pipeline and a second water inlet pipeline, the other side of the first water inlet pipeline is connected with a first polyethylene pipe, the other side of the second water inlet pipeline is connected with a second polyethylene pipe, the first polyethylene pipe is located above the conveying belt, and the second polyethylene pipe is located below the conveying belt. The utility model has simple structure, convenient and quick use and high efficiency, and can greatly reduce the labor force for cleaning scallop shells.

Description

Quick belt cleaning device of oyster adhesion base scallop shell
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device in an artificial oyster seedling raising process, belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a device for quickly cleaning an oyster attaching base in an artificial oyster seedling raising production process.
Background
Oyster is one of four cultured shellfish in China, the yield of the oyster accounts for 1/3 of the total shellfish culture yield in China and accounts for more than 85% of the total oyster production in the world, the oyster is the first cultured shellfish in the world, the yield of the oyster in 2020 in China is 548 ten thousand tons, most of the cultured oysters in China are artificially bred seedlings, particularly, the oyster seedlings in the north are the artificially bred seedlings, the oysters are sessile shellfish, the oyster larvae are cultured to eyepoint larvae after about 20 days, shell adherance is needed to be thrown to carry out attached seedling collection, then the seedlings attached to the shells are hung and cultured by clamping ropes, the most important point of the artificial seedling culture is that the most labor intensity is the oyster adherance, namely, the scallop adhesion base is adopted by the oysters, the shells are mainly strung into scallop strings and oyster strings strung into oyster strings, and a large number of personnel are needed to clean one by one before the seedlings are collected, if the treatment is not clean, the artificial breeding fails, heart blood is wasted for a plurality of months, meanwhile, a plurality of millions of oyster attachment bases in each breeding farm are washed, a large number of personnel are needed, the workload is very large, the labor intensity is high, and due to the fact that the time is short and the labor intensity is high, a large number of personnel are needed to be hired to wash the oyster attachment bases in each breeding farm every year, the speed is low, and the cost is extremely high.
Therefore, the oyster attached substrate cleaning device which is rapid, convenient to move, labor-saving, convenient to store, low in cost and not easy to damage is urgently needed in oyster seedling culture in the north at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide a device for quickly cleaning oyster attaching base scallop shells.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
a quick cleaning device for oyster attaching base scallop shells comprises a conveying module and a water flow washing module, wherein the conveying module is used for conveying the oyster attaching base scallop shells; the conveying module main body is a rectangular frame body, the bottom of the frame body is provided with support legs which are arranged in parallel and in pairs on opposite sides for fixing and stably supporting, a conveying belt is laid above the frame body, and rotating wheels are arranged at two ends of the frame body along the length direction and used for transmission of the conveying belt; the water flow flushing module is characterized in that the water flow flushing module body is a box body used for collecting cleaning water, the box body is fixed above the conveying belt and is connected with a first water inlet pipeline and a second water inlet pipeline, the other side of the first water inlet pipeline is connected with a first polyethylene pipe, the other side of the second water inlet pipeline is connected with a second polyethylene pipe, the first polyethylene pipe is located above the conveying belt, and the second polyethylene pipe is located below the conveying belt.
Furthermore, a supporting beam is arranged between the supporting legs which are arranged in parallel and in pairs on the opposite side, and the stabilizing effect is achieved.
Furthermore, the conveying belt is provided with a steel bar beam vertical to the long edge as a support.
Furthermore, the rotating wheel is connected with the motor through a belt, and the motor is turned on to drive the conveying belt to run.
Further, a plurality of holes are drilled in the lower surface of the first polyethylene pipe and used for spraying water downwards; and a plurality of holes are drilled on the upper surface of the second polyethylene pipe and used for spraying water upwards.
Furthermore, valves are arranged on the water inlet pipeline I and the water inlet pipeline II and used for controlling whether water enters or not.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
the utility model adopts a semi-automatic mechanical mode to replace the prior pure manual mode to clean the oyster attaching base scallop shells, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the scallop shells. The utility model has simple structure, convenient and quick use and low manufacturing cost; in addition, due to the fact that the electric mechanical facility is used for cleaning, the scallop shells can be continuously cleaned, the washing speed is high, the efficiency is high, the number of workers for cleaning can be greatly reduced, the labor force can be saved by more than 80%, the time can be saved by more than 70%, and meanwhile the labor intensity is also greatly reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure and a partially enlarged view of the present invention.
The device comprises a conveying module 1, a water flow flushing module 2, a frame body 3, supporting legs 4, supporting beams 5, a conveying belt 6, a reinforced beam 7, a rotating wheel 8, a belt 9, a motor 10, a polyethylene pipe I11, a polyethylene pipe II 12, a water inlet pipeline I13 and a water inlet pipeline II 14.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further explained and explained by means of the following detailed description in conjunction with the drawings.
Example 1:
a quick cleaning device for oyster attaching base scallop shells is shown in figure 1 and comprises a conveying module 1 and a water flow flushing module 2, wherein the conveying module 1 is used for conveying the oyster attaching base scallop shells; the main body of the conveying module 1 is a rectangular frame body 3, the bottom of the frame body 3 is provided with support legs 4 which are arranged in parallel and in pairs on opposite sides for fixing and stably supporting, and support beams 5 are arranged between the support legs 4 which are arranged in parallel and in pairs on the opposite sides for stabilizing; a conveying belt 6 is laid above the frame body 3, and a steel bar cross beam 7 vertical to the long edge is arranged on the conveying belt 6 and used as a support; the two ends of the frame body 3 along the length direction are provided with rotating wheels 8 for transmission of the conveying belt 6, the rotating wheels 8 are connected with a motor 10 through a belt 9, and the motor is turned on to drive the conveying belt to run; the main body of the water flow washing module 2 is a box body for collecting cleaning water, the box body is fixed above the conveying belt 6 and is connected with a first water inlet pipeline 13 and a second water inlet pipeline 14, the other side of the first water inlet pipeline 13 is connected with a first polyethylene pipe 11, the other side of the second water inlet pipeline 14 is connected with a second polyethylene pipe 12, the first polyethylene pipe 11 is positioned above the conveying belt 6, and the second polyethylene pipe 12 is positioned below the conveying belt 6; a plurality of holes are drilled in the lower surface of the first polyethylene pipe 11 and used for spraying water downwards; and a plurality of holes are drilled on the upper surface of the second polyethylene pipe 12 and used for spraying water upwards.
The specific specifications are defined as follows:
the rectangular frame body 3 is a frame which is welded by steel plates with the thickness of 5-10mm and has the length of 8-10m and the width of 0.5-0.6 m, 4 pairs of supporting legs 4 with the height of 60-70cm are used for supporting, supporting beams 5 are arranged on the supporting legs, a polyethylene plastic net is made into a conveying belt 6 with the length of 16.5-20.5 m and the width of 0.5-0.55 m, and a steel bar beam 7 with the diameter of 8-10mm is arranged on the conveying belt 6 for supporting.
The main body of the water flow washing module 2 is a box body for collecting washing water, the box body is a cuboid which is welded by a steel plate with the thickness of 5-10mm and is sealed to be 1.0-1.5 m long, 0.6-0.7 m wide and 0.4-0.5 m high, the box body is mainly used for washing scallop shells by spraying water upwards and downwards, the box body comprises a first polyethylene pipe 11 which is used for spraying water downwards and is 6-8 and 5-6cm in diameter and is arranged above a conveying belt and a second polyethylene pipe 12 which is used for spraying water upwards and is 6-6 cm in diameter and is arranged below the conveying belt, the device is connected with a first water inlet pipeline 13 for spraying water downwards and a second water inlet pipeline 14 for spraying water upwards, holes with the diameter of 1-2mm are drilled on the first polyethylene pipe and the second polyethylene pipe, and a valve is opened to carry out repeated washing upwards and downwards through the first water inlet pipeline and the second pair of oyster attached scallop shells until the scallop shells are washed cleanly.
The cleaning process using the device is as follows:
and (3) starting a motor, putting the scallop shell to be washed on the conveyer belt 6 for transmission, opening a valve, and repeatedly washing the scallop shell with the oyster attaching bases up and down by the water inlet pipeline I and the two pairs of oyster attaching bases until the scallop shell is completely washed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A quick cleaning device for oyster attaching base scallop shells is characterized by comprising a conveying module (1) and a water flow washing module (2) which are used for conveying the oyster attaching base scallop shells; the main body of the conveying module (1) is a rectangular frame body (3), the bottom of the frame body (3) is provided with support legs (4) which are arranged in parallel and in pairs on opposite sides for fixing and stably supporting, a conveying belt (6) is laid above the frame body (3), and rotating wheels (8) are arranged at two ends of the frame body (3) along the length direction and used for transmission of the conveying belt (6); the main body of the water flow flushing module (2) is a box body used for collecting cleaning water, the box body is fixed above the conveying belt (6), the box body is connected with a first water inlet pipeline (13) and a second water inlet pipeline (14), the other side of the first water inlet pipeline (13) is connected with a first polyethylene pipe (11), the other side of the second water inlet pipeline (14) is connected with a second polyethylene pipe (12), the first polyethylene pipe (11) is located above the conveying belt (6), and the second polyethylene pipe (12) is located below the conveying belt (6).
2. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a support beam (5) is arranged between the legs (4) of the opposite parallel pair for stabilizing.
3. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor belt (6) is supported by a steel cross-member (7) perpendicular to the long sides.
4. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the wheel (8) is connected to a motor (10) via a belt (9), which motor is switched on to move the conveyor belt.
5. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the first polyethylene pipe (11) is drilled with a plurality of holes for spraying water downward; and a plurality of holes are drilled on the upper surface of the second polyethylene pipe (12) and are used for spraying water upwards.
6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the inlet pipes (13, 14) are provided with valves for controlling whether water is supplied or not.
CN202220684879.6U 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Quick belt cleaning device of oyster adhesion base scallop shell Active CN216937347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220684879.6U CN216937347U (en) 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Quick belt cleaning device of oyster adhesion base scallop shell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220684879.6U CN216937347U (en) 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Quick belt cleaning device of oyster adhesion base scallop shell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216937347U true CN216937347U (en) 2022-07-12

Family

ID=82298207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220684879.6U Active CN216937347U (en) 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Quick belt cleaning device of oyster adhesion base scallop shell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216937347U (en)

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