CN216936315U

CN216936315U - Crushing apparatus for biological fermentation feed

Info

Publication number: CN216936315U
Application number: CN202122155655.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洪燕; 赵蕊; 方文军
Original assignee: Tianjin Ruifu Feedstuff Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Ruifu Feedstuff Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-07

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of feed processing, and provides crushing equipment for biological fermentation feed, which comprises a crushing cavity, wherein supporting legs are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the crushing cavity, a discharge hole is connected to the center of the bottom of the crushing cavity, a feeding plate is fixed on one side of the upper end of the crushing cavity, a pushing mechanism is installed in the feeding plate, a feed port corresponding to the pushing mechanism is formed in the side wall of the crushing cavity, and a long-rod material crushing mechanism corresponding to the feed port is installed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity; the other side of the upper end of the crushing cavity is connected with a granular material crushing mechanism; an adjustable mixing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity. The utility model is provided with the long rod material crushing mechanism and the aggregate crushing mechanism, has strong pertinence and good crushing effect, improves the practicability of the crushing equipment, and is also provided with the adjustable mixing mechanism, so that various crushed raw materials can be mixed, and the efficiency of subsequent feed processing is improved.

Description

Crushing apparatus for biological fermentation feed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and particularly relates to crushing equipment for biological fermentation feed.

Background

The feed is a general term of food of all people raised animals, the general feed mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, and the variety of the feed is various, wherein the biological fermentation feed takes microorganisms and complex enzyme as starter strains, and converts coarse feed into microbial mycoprotein, bioactive small peptide amino acid, microbial active probiotic bacteria and complex enzyme preparation as an integrated biological fermentation feed, the feed can make up amino acid which is easy to lack in conventional feed, and can quickly convert nutritional ingredients of raw materials of the coarse feed to achieve the effect of enhancing digestion, absorption and utilization, so the feed is widely applied.

The raw materials need to be smashed when the biological fermentation feed is processed, the fine and broken small-particle raw materials are beneficial to stirring and mixing, the fermentation effect is improved, tools such as a chopper are generally manually utilized to smash in the prior art, and the smashing effect is not good for different raw materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide crushing equipment for biological fermentation feed, which solves the problem of poor crushing effect caused by manual cutting of raw materials in the prior art.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that the crushing equipment for the biological fermentation feed comprises a crushing cavity, wherein supporting legs are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the crushing cavity, a discharge hole is connected to the center of the bottom of the crushing cavity, a feeding plate is fixed on one side of the upper end of the crushing cavity, a material pushing mechanism is installed in the feeding plate, a feeding hole corresponding to the material pushing mechanism is formed in the side wall of the crushing cavity, and a long-rod material crushing mechanism corresponding to the feeding hole is installed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity;

the other side of the upper end of the crushing cavity is connected with a granular material crushing mechanism;

an adjustable mixing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the pushing mechanism comprises a first motor installed at the top of the feeding plate, the output end of the first motor is in driving connection with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the side wall of the feeding plate, an automatic telescopic rod is installed on the first rotating shaft in a threaded connection mode, a pushing plate is fixed at the top of the automatic telescopic rod, and the upper end of the pushing plate is connected with a spring.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the long-rod material crushing mechanism comprises a cutting knife, one end of the cutting knife is rotatably installed on one side of the feeding hole, the cutting knife stretches across the feeding hole, a push-pull rod is hinged to the bottom of the other end of the feeding hole, and the other end of the push-pull rod is hinged to the edge of the driving disc.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the granule crushing mechanism comprises a feeding barrel connected with the side wall of the crushing cavity, and a group of crushing rollers which rotate inwards relatively are arranged in the feeding barrel.

As a further scheme of the utility model: adjustable mixing mechanism is including installing smash the second motor at chamber top, the output of second motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the drive of second pivot, the second pivot is rotated and is installed smash the inside in chamber, the symmetry is installed the mount pad on the lateral wall of second pivot, install the third motor on the outer wall of mount pad, the output of third motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the drive of third pivot, the third pivot is passed the puddler and is rotated and install on the inner wall of mount pad.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this crushing apparatus for biological fermentation fodder, can regard as the pretreatment tool equipment of biological fermentation fodder, cut shredding to the raw materials of biological fermentation fodder, degree of automation is high, need not manual operation, smash efficiently, can be provided with stock material rubbing crusher structure and aggregate rubbing crusher structure respectively to two kinds of raw materials of stock material and aggregate simultaneously, with strong points and smash effectually, the practicality of crushing apparatus has been improved greatly, still be provided with adjustable mixing mechanism simultaneously, can carry out mixing treatment to the various raw materials after smashing, the efficiency of follow-up feed processing has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a crushing apparatus for biofermented feeds.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a long-rod material crushing mechanism in the crushing equipment for the biological fermentation feed.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mounting seat in a crushing apparatus for bio-fermented feed.

In the figure: 1-crushing cavity, 2-supporting leg, 3-discharging port, 4-feeding plate, 5-first motor, 6-first rotating shaft, 7-automatic telescopic rod, 8-pushing plate, 9-spring, 10-feeding port, 11-cutting knife, 12-driving disk, 13-pushing rod, 14-feeding barrel, 15-crushing roller, 16-second motor, 17-second rotating shaft, 18-stirring rod, 19-mounting seat, 20-third motor and 21-third rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the utility model provides a crushing device for biological fermentation feed, the crushing device comprises a crushing cavity 1, support legs 2 are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the crushing cavity 1, a discharge hole 3 is connected to the center of the bottom of the crushing cavity 1, a feeding plate 4 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the crushing cavity 1, a material pushing mechanism is installed in the feeding plate 4, a feeding hole 10 is formed in the side wall of the crushing cavity 1 and corresponds to the material pushing mechanism, and a long rod material crushing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity 1 and corresponds to the feeding hole 10; the other side of the upper end of the crushing cavity 1 is connected with a granular material crushing mechanism; an adjustable mixing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity 1.

This crushing apparatus for biological fermentation fodder, can regard as the pretreatment tool equipment of biological fermentation fodder, cut shredding to the raw materials of biological fermentation fodder, degree of automation is high, need not manual operation, smash efficiently, can be provided with stock material rubbing crusher structure and aggregate rubbing crusher structure respectively to two kinds of raw materials of stock material and aggregate simultaneously, with strong points and smash effectually, the practicality of crushing apparatus has been improved greatly, still be provided with adjustable mixing mechanism simultaneously, can carry out mixing treatment to the various raw materials after smashing, the efficiency of follow-up feed processing has been improved.

When the material feeding device is used, long rod materials are placed into the material feeding plate 4, the material pushing mechanism is started to push the long rod materials into the material feeding hole 10, the long rod material crushing mechanism is started to cut and crush the materials and then put into the crushing cavity 1, the granular materials are crushed by the granular material crushing mechanism and then put into the crushing cavity 1, finally, the adjustable mixing mechanism is started to fully stir the raw materials, and finally, the raw materials are discharged from the material discharging hole 3.

Further, pushing equipment is including installing first motor 5 at pan feeding board 4 top, the output of first motor 5 passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the drive of first pivot 6, first pivot 6 rotates to be installed on the lateral wall of pan feeding board 4, install automatic telescopic link 7 with the threaded connection mode on the first pivot 6, the top of automatic telescopic link 7 is fixed with scraping wings 8, the upper end of scraping wings 8 is connected with spring 9.

Before the pay-off, put the upper surface at pan feeding board 4 with the long pole material, start first motor 5 afterwards, first motor 5 drives first pivot 6 and rotates to drive automatic telescopic link 7 and descend until spring 9 can press on the long pole material, restart automatic telescopic link 7 extension, thereby can drive through scraping wings 8 and inwards impel the long pole material, push into the inside of smashing chamber 1 through feed inlet 10 at last, in the in-process that pushes away the material, spring 9 supports to press and is compressed on the outer wall of smashing chamber 1.

Further, the long-rod material crushing mechanism comprises a cutting knife 11, one end of the cutting knife 11 is rotatably installed on one side of the feeding hole 10, the cutting knife 11 stretches across the feeding hole 10, the bottom of the other end of the feeding hole 10 is hinged with a push-pull rod 13, and the other end of the push-pull rod 13 is hinged with the edge of the driving disc 12.

The driving disc 12 is started to rotate continuously, the push-pull rod 13 can be driven to do circular motion, and in the process that the push-pull rod 13 is driven to rotate, because one end of the push-pull rod is limited on the cutting knife 11, the cutting knife 11 can be driven to do back and forth movement on the feeding hole 10, so that long rod materials pushed out from the feeding hole 10 can be cut.

Further, the aggregate crushing mechanism comprises a charging barrel 14 connected with the side wall of the crushing cavity 1, and a group of crushing rollers 15 rotating inwards relatively are installed inside the charging barrel 14.

Because the aggregate is inconvenient to be cut by the cutting knife 11, the crushing roller 15 is arranged, the aggregate is directly put into the charging barrel 14 to drive the two crushing rollers 15 to rotate, and the aggregate is crushed when sliding downwards to pass through the crushing roller 15 and finally enters the crushing cavity 1.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in another embodiment provided by the present invention, the adjustable mixing mechanism includes a second motor 16 installed at the top of the pulverizing chamber 1, an output end of the second motor 16 is drivingly connected to a second rotating shaft 17 through a coupling, the second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably installed inside the pulverizing chamber 1, mounting seats 19 are symmetrically installed on a side wall of the second rotating shaft 17, a third motor 20 is installed on an outer wall of the mounting seat 19, an output end of the third motor 20 is drivingly connected to a third rotating shaft 21 through a coupling, and the third rotating shaft 21 passes through a stirring rod 18 and is rotatably installed on an inner wall of the mounting seat 19.

Start second motor 16, second motor 16 can drive second pivot 17 at crushing 1 internal rotation in chamber to can drive puddler 18 at crushing 1 internal rotation in chamber, stir the raw materials and mix, start third motor 20 simultaneously, third motor 20 drives puddler 18 at 19 internal rotations of mount pad through third pivot 21, thereby can adjust the inclination of puddler 18, has further improved the mixed effect of raw materials.

The above description is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the utility model, but rather, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The crushing equipment for the biological fermentation feed is characterized by comprising a crushing cavity (1), wherein supporting legs (2) are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the crushing cavity (1), a discharge hole (3) is connected to the center of the bottom of the crushing cavity (1), a feeding plate (4) is fixed on one side of the upper end of the crushing cavity (1), a material pushing mechanism is installed in the feeding plate (4), a feeding hole (10) is formed in the side wall of the crushing cavity (1) and corresponds to the material pushing mechanism, and a long-rod material crushing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity (1) and corresponds to the feeding hole (10);

the other side of the upper end of the crushing cavity (1) is connected with a granular material crushing mechanism;

an adjustable mixing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity (1).

2. The crushing equipment for the biological fermentation feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a first motor (5) installed at the top of the feeding plate (4), the output end of the first motor (5) is in driving connection with a first rotating shaft (6) through a coupler, the first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the feeding plate (4), an automatic telescopic rod (7) is installed on the first rotating shaft (6) in a threaded connection mode, a pushing plate (8) is fixed at the top of the automatic telescopic rod (7), and the upper end of the pushing plate (8) is connected with a spring (9).

3. The crushing equipment for the biological fermentation feed as claimed in claim 2, wherein the long rod material crushing mechanism comprises a cutting knife (11), one end of the cutting knife (11) is rotatably installed at one side of the feed inlet (10), the cutting knife (11) spans the feed inlet (10), a push-pull rod (13) is hinged to the bottom of the other end of the feed inlet (10), and the other end of the push-pull rod (13) is hinged to the edge of the driving disc (12).

4. The comminution apparatus for biofermented feed according to claim 2, characterized in that the pellet comminution mechanism comprises a feed drum (14) connected to the side walls of the comminution chamber (1), the feed drum (14) having mounted therein a set of relatively inwardly rotating comminution rollers (15).

5. The crushing apparatus for biofermented feed according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable mixing mechanism comprises a second motor (16) installed at the top of the crushing cavity (1), the output end of the second motor (16) is in driving connection with a second rotating shaft (17) through a coupler, the second rotating shaft (17) is rotatably installed inside the crushing cavity (1), a mounting seat (19) is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (17), a third motor (20) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat (19), the output end of the third motor (20) is in driving connection with a third rotating shaft (21) through a coupler, and the third rotating shaft (21) passes through a stirring rod (18) and is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the mounting seat (19).