CN216933218U - Cervical vertebra joint mobility measuring device - Google Patents
Cervical vertebra joint mobility measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216933218U CN216933218U CN202123036797.5U CN202123036797U CN216933218U CN 216933218 U CN216933218 U CN 216933218U CN 202123036797 U CN202123036797 U CN 202123036797U CN 216933218 U CN216933218 U CN 216933218U
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- angle measuring
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- cervical vertebra
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for measuring the activity of cervical vertebra joints, which comprises a measuring device body, wherein the measuring device body comprises a horizontal angle measuring mechanism for measuring a horizontal rotating angle, a left-right angle measuring mechanism for measuring a left-right direction inclination angle and a front-back angle measuring mechanism for measuring a front-back direction inclination angle. The angle of the cervical vertebra rotating around the XYZ axis is measured by the three measuring devices, so that the medical staff can read the rotating condition of the cervical vertebra in real time, and the rehabilitation training can be conveniently implemented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for measuring the rotation angle of a cervical vertebra joint.
Background
When carrying out cervical vertebra joint rehabilitation training, medical staff need measure cervical vertebra joint activity degree promptly the cervical vertebra joint around the rotation angle of XYZ axle. The existing measuring tool is a limb angle ruler, the principle of the existing measuring tool is similar to that of an angle gauge, when the existing measuring tool is used, the existing measuring tool needs to be read manually, and only a rotating angle (rotating around one axis in XYZ axes) of a certain dimension can be measured, so that the existing measuring tool is very inconvenient to use, and the operation process is complicated and the precision is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides a device for measuring the mobility of a cervical joint, which can directly read the three-dimensional rotation angle of the cervical joint of a patient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is that the device for measuring the activity of the cervical vertebra joint comprises a measuring device body, wherein the measuring device body comprises a horizontal angle measuring mechanism for measuring a horizontal rotating angle, a left and right angle measuring mechanism for measuring a left and right direction inclination angle and a front and back angle measuring mechanism for measuring a front and back direction inclination angle.
Preferably, the horizontal angle measuring mechanism is an electronic compass, and the left-right angle measuring mechanism and the front-back angle measuring mechanism are inclinometers.
The electronic compass itself is a tool for navigation, and mainly functions to locate the current angle. An electronic compass is utilized in the present application to measure the horizontal rotation angle (angle of rotation about the Z-axis) of the cervical spine.
The two inclinometers are respectively used for measuring the inclination angle of the cervical vertebra in the front and back direction (the angle of rotation around the X axis) and the inclination angle of the cervical vertebra in the left and right direction (the angle of rotation around the Y axis).
As a further improvement, the device also comprises a support, wherein the horizontal angle measuring mechanism, the left and right angle measuring mechanisms and the front and back angle measuring mechanisms are fixed on the support, so that the left and right angle measuring mechanisms and the front and back angle measuring mechanisms are perpendicular to each other, and the left and right angle measuring mechanisms and the front and back angle measuring mechanisms are perpendicular to the plane of the horizontal angle measuring mechanism. The three positions are fixed and each takes its own role.
As another further improvement, the measuring device further comprises a wearing part used for fixing the measuring device body on the limb of the patient, and the wearing part is connected with the support through threads, so that the wearing part is convenient to detach.
As an improvement, the wearing part comprises an annular head band and two arc-shaped fixing bands which are arranged in a crossed mode, and two ends of each arc-shaped fixing band are connected with the annular head band; and a mounting seat used for being connected with the bracket is arranged at the intersection of the two arc-shaped fixing bands. Wearing the part and being used for fixing the measuring device body at human head to be located same straight line with the cervical vertebra, improve measurement accuracy.
As an improvement, the headband and the two arc-shaped fixing belts are provided with retractable buckles for retracting and releasing the length. Convenient resizing is used for adapting to different patients, conveniently fixes the measuring device body in suitable position simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantages that: the cervical vertebra joint mobility measuring device with the structure measures the rotation angle of the cervical vertebra around the XYZ axes through the three measuring devices, so that the medical staff can read the rotation condition of the cervical vertebra in real time, and the rehabilitation training can be conveniently implemented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention in use.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a coordinate system.
The labels in the figure are: the device comprises a horizontal angle measuring mechanism 1, a left angle measuring mechanism 2, a right angle measuring mechanism 2, a front angle measuring mechanism 3, a rear angle measuring mechanism 3, a support 4, a mounting seat 5, an annular head band 6, an arc-shaped fixing band 7 and an extension buckle 8.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, the present invention includes a measuring apparatus body including a horizontal angle measuring mechanism 1 for measuring a horizontal rotation angle (rotation angle around Z axis), a left-right angle measuring mechanism 2 for measuring a left-right direction inclination angle (rotation angle around Y axis), and a front-back angle measuring mechanism 3 for measuring a front-back direction inclination angle (rotation angle around X axis).
Specifically, the horizontal angle measuring mechanism 1 is an electronic compass, and the left and right angle measuring mechanisms 2 and the front and rear angle measuring mechanisms 3 are inclinometers. The electronic compass can be divided into a planar electronic compass and a three-dimensional electronic compass. A planar electronic compass requires the user to keep the compass level during use, or else when tilting occurs, it gives a change in angle and virtually no change about the Z-axis. The three-dimensional electronic compass overcomes the strict limitation of a planar electronic compass in use, because the three-dimensional electronic compass is added with the tilt sensor inside, if the electronic compass tilts, tilt compensation can be carried out, and even if the electronic compass tilts, the data of the rotation angle around the Z axis is still accurate. Sometimes temperature compensation may also be built in to overcome temperature drift, minimizing temperature drift of tilt and pointing angles. Therefore, a three-dimensional electronic compass is preferably selected in the utility model.
Since the three-dimensional electronic compass and the inclinometer are the prior art, the structure of the electronic compass and the inclinometer is not described in detail in the utility model.
The horizontal angle measuring mechanism 1, the left and right angle measuring mechanisms 2 and the front and back angle measuring mechanisms 3 are fixed on the support 4, so that the left and right angle measuring mechanisms 2 and the front and back angle measuring mechanisms 3 are perpendicular to each other, and the left and right angle measuring mechanisms 2 and the front and back angle measuring mechanisms 3 are perpendicular to the plane of the horizontal angle measuring mechanism 1. The three positions are fixed through the bracket 4, and the three play their own roles respectively.
In addition, the measuring device further comprises a wearing part used for fixing the measuring device body on the limb of the patient, and the wearing part is connected with the support 4 through threads, so that the measuring device is convenient to detach. The wearing part comprises an annular head band 6 and two arc-shaped fixing bands 7 which are arranged in a crossed mode, and two ends of each arc-shaped fixing band 7 are connected with the annular head band 6; and a mounting seat 5 used for being connected with the support 4 is arranged at the intersection of the two arc-shaped fixing bands 7. The head belt 6 and the two arc-shaped fixing belts 7 are both provided with a retractable buckle 8 for retracting and releasing the length. The head band and the fixing band can be made of plastic sheets, have certain rigidity and certain elasticity, and the retractable buckle 8 can be connected with one pin hole by a pin shaft in a mode of adopting a plurality of pin holes to achieve the retractable purpose.
When using, utilize and dress the part and fix the measuring device body at patient's top of the head to be located same straight line with the cervical vertebra, when the place ahead when patient's eyes are flat simultaneously, control angle measurement mechanism, front and back angle measurement mechanism's reading and be 0, be initial position this moment, and note the angle that horizontal angle measurement mechanism shows. Then, the cervical vertebra of the patient is prompted to rotate according to the training purpose, and the three-dimensional rotation condition of the cervical vertebra of the patient can be visually seen through the readings of the three angle measuring mechanisms.
The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these modifications and adaptations should be considered within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a cervical vertebra joint mobility measuring device, includes the measuring device body, its characterized in that: the measuring device body comprises a horizontal angle measuring mechanism for measuring a horizontal rotating angle, a left-right angle measuring mechanism for measuring a left-right direction inclination angle and a front-back angle measuring mechanism for measuring a front-back direction inclination angle; the horizontal angle measuring mechanism, the left-right angle measuring mechanism and the front-back angle measuring mechanism are fixed on the bracket, so that the left-right angle measuring mechanism and the front-back angle measuring mechanism are mutually vertical, and the left-right angle measuring mechanism and the front-back angle measuring mechanism are simultaneously vertical to the plane of the horizontal angle measuring mechanism; the measuring device further comprises a wearing part used for fixing the measuring device body on the limb of the patient, and the wearing part is connected with the support through threads.
2. The device for measuring the mobility of a cervical joint according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal angle measuring mechanism is an electronic compass, and the left and right angle measuring mechanisms and the front and rear angle measuring mechanisms are inclinometers.
3. The device for measuring the mobility of a cervical joint according to claim 1, wherein: the wearing part comprises an annular head band and two arc-shaped fixing bands which are arranged in a crossed mode, and two ends of each arc-shaped fixing band are connected with the annular head band; and a mounting seat used for being connected with the bracket is arranged at the intersection of the two arc-shaped fixing bands.
4. The device for measuring the mobility of a cervical joint according to claim 3, wherein: the head band and the two arc-shaped fixing bands are provided with retractable buckles for retracting and releasing the length.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123036797.5U CN216933218U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Cervical vertebra joint mobility measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123036797.5U CN216933218U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Cervical vertebra joint mobility measuring device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216933218U true CN216933218U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202123036797.5U Expired - Fee Related CN216933218U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Cervical vertebra joint mobility measuring device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN216933218U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202123036797.5U patent/CN216933218U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220712 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |