CN216924514U - Air conditioning system - Google Patents
Air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216924514U CN216924514U CN202220325822.7U CN202220325822U CN216924514U CN 216924514 U CN216924514 U CN 216924514U CN 202220325822 U CN202220325822 U CN 202220325822U CN 216924514 U CN216924514 U CN 216924514U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- heat exchange
- heat exchanger
- heat
- exchange assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an air conditioning system, relates to the technical field of air conditioners and solves the technical problem that the air conditioning system is low in heat exchange amount under severe working conditions of high-temperature refrigeration, low-temperature heating and the like. The air conditioning system comprises a first heat exchange assembly for exchanging heat with outdoor air, a second heat exchange assembly for exchanging heat with indoor air and a third heat exchange assembly communicated between the first heat exchange assembly and the outdoor air, wherein the third heat exchange assembly and the outdoor air are in a conduction state and a blocking state, and when the third heat exchange assembly and the outdoor air are in the conduction state, the third heat exchange assembly can exchange heat with the outdoor air. When the air conditioning system is in a bad working condition of low-temperature heating or high-temperature refrigerating, the third heat exchange assembly and the first heat exchange assembly can exchange heat with air outside the outdoor unit, the heat exchange area of the condenser of the outdoor unit is increased, and the heat exchange quantity is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioning system.
Background
Generally, when an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of an air conditioner are in non-rated working conditions such as high-temperature refrigeration, low-temperature heating and the like, the optimal ratio of heat exchange areas of a condenser and an evaporator is different.
Under the severe working condition of high-temperature refrigeration, a condenser with a larger heat exchange area is needed to ensure that the condenser of the outdoor unit has enough heat exchange area for heat dissipation; under the bad working condition of low-temperature heating, an evaporator with a larger heat exchange area is needed to ensure that the evaporator of the outdoor unit has enough heat exchange area to absorb more heat.
Under the rated working condition of normal-temperature heating or normal-temperature refrigeration, the heat exchange area of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit needs to be large enough to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit and enable the indoor environment to reach the set temperature as quickly as possible; however, the heat exchange area of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit is large, the air outlet temperature is low under the working condition of low-temperature heating, and even under some limit working conditions, the protection is stopped.
The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems: the air conditioning system in the prior art is limited by the ratio of the heat exchange area of the condenser to the heat exchange area of the evaporator, and has low heat exchange quantity, poor comfort and low reliability under the severe working conditions of high-temperature refrigeration, low-temperature heating and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an air conditioning system to solve the technical problem that the air conditioning system in the prior art has low heat exchange capacity under severe working conditions such as high-temperature refrigeration, low-temperature heating and the like. The technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical scheme of the technical schemes provided by the utility model are described in detail in the following.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an air conditioning system, which comprises a first heat exchange assembly for exchanging heat with outdoor air, a second heat exchange assembly for exchanging heat with indoor air and a third heat exchange assembly communicated between the first heat exchange assembly and the second heat exchange assembly, wherein:
the third heat exchange assembly and the outdoor side are in a conduction state and a blocking state, and when the third heat exchange assembly and the outdoor side are in the conduction state, the third heat exchange assembly can exchange heat with air on the outdoor side.
Preferably, the third heat exchange assembly and the indoor side have a conduction state and a blocking state, and when the third heat exchange assembly and the indoor side are in the conduction state, the third heat exchange assembly and the indoor side can exchange heat with indoor side air.
Preferably, the third heat exchange assembly comprises a third heat exchanger and a housing, wherein:
the third heat exchanger is located in the shell, a first air return opening and a first air outlet are formed in the shell, the air inlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger can be communicated or blocked through the first air return opening, and the air outlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger can be communicated or blocked through the first air outlet.
Preferably, a first air return valve is arranged on the first air return opening, and a first air outlet valve is arranged on the first air outlet.
Preferably, the third heat exchange assembly comprises a third heat exchanger and a housing, wherein:
the third heat exchanger is located in the shell, a second air return opening and a second air outlet are formed in the shell, the air inlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger can be communicated or blocked through the second air return opening, and the air outlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger can be communicated or blocked through the second air outlet.
Preferably, a second air return valve is arranged on the second air return inlet, and a second air outlet valve is arranged on the second air outlet.
Preferably, the second air return opening and the second air outlet both have a conduction state and a blocking state with the inside of the indoor unit casing, wherein the air inlet side of the third heat exchange assembly and the air inlet side of the second heat exchange assembly can be conducted or blocked through the second air return opening, and the air outlet side of the third heat exchange assembly and the air outlet side of the second heat exchange assembly can be conducted or blocked through the second air outlet.
Preferably, the third heat exchange assembly comprises a third heat exchanger and a third fan, and the third fan is located on the air inlet side of the third heat exchanger and used for enabling the air flow to pass through the third heat exchanger.
Preferably, a first throttle valve is arranged on a refrigerant flow path between the first heat exchange assembly and the third heat exchange assembly, and a second throttle valve is arranged on a refrigerant flow path between the second heat exchange assembly and the third heat exchange assembly.
Preferably, the first heat exchange assembly comprises a first heat exchanger and a first fan, and the first fan is positioned on the air inlet side of the first heat exchanger and used for enabling air flow to pass through the first heat exchanger;
the second heat exchange assembly comprises a second heat exchanger and a second fan, and the second fan is located on the air inlet side of the second heat exchanger and used for enabling air flow to penetrate through the second heat exchanger.
Compared with the prior art, the air conditioning system provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the third heat exchange assembly can adjust the ratio of the heat exchange area of the condenser to the heat exchange area of the evaporator, and when the air conditioning system is in a low-temperature heating or high-temperature refrigerating severe working condition, the third heat exchange assembly and the outdoor side are in a conduction state, at the moment, both the third heat exchange assembly and the first heat exchange assembly can exchange heat with the air on the outdoor side, and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioning system is improved. The heat exchange area of the condenser of the outdoor unit can be increased during high-temperature refrigeration, the condensation effect is enhanced, the high pressure is reduced, and the reliable operation of an air conditioning system is ensured; when the air conditioner is used for heating at a low temperature, the heat absorption capacity of the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit can be enhanced, the indoor air outlet temperature and the heating capacity are improved, and a user feels more comfortable. When the indoor unit is heated at normal temperature or cooled at normal temperature, the third heat exchange assembly and the outdoor side can be in a blocking state, the heat exchange quantity of the indoor unit heat exchanger is ensured, and the indoor environment reaches the set temperature as soon as possible.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the air conditioning system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant flow direction and an air flow direction of an air conditioning system under normal temperature heating and high temperature heating conditions;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the flow direction of refrigerant and the flow direction of air in the air conditioning system under the normal temperature refrigeration condition;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant flow direction and an air flow direction of an air conditioning system under a low-temperature heating condition;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the refrigerant flow direction and the air flow direction of the air conditioning system under the high temperature refrigeration condition;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating an air conditioning system control method.
In figure 1, a first heat exchange assembly; 11. a first heat exchanger; 12. a first fan; 2. a second heat exchange assembly; 21. a second heat exchanger; 22. a second fan; 20. an indoor unit casing; 3. a third heat exchange assembly; 31. a third heat exchanger; 32. a third fan; 30. a housing; 41. a first air return opening; 42. a first air outlet; 43. a second air return inlet; 44. a second air outlet; 51. a first return air valve; 52. a first air outlet valve; 53. a second return air valve; 54. a second air outlet valve; 6. a first throttle valve; 7. a second throttle valve; 8. a compressor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "side", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an air conditioning system, and when the air conditioning system is in a severe working condition of low-temperature heating or high-temperature refrigeration, both a third heat exchange assembly and a first heat exchange assembly can exchange heat with air outside a room, so that the heat exchange quantity of the air conditioning system is increased.
The technical solution provided by the present invention is explained in more detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the solid arrows in fig. 1 to 5 indicate the flow of the refrigerant, and the broken arrows indicate the flow of the air.
This embodiment provides an air conditioning system, including be used for with the first heat exchange assemblies 1 of outdoor side air heat transfer, with the second heat exchange assemblies 2 of indoor side air heat transfer and communicate in the third heat exchange assemblies 3 between the two, wherein: the third heat exchange assembly 3 and the outdoor side have a conduction state and a blocking state, and when the third heat exchange assembly 3 and the outdoor side are in the conduction state, the heat exchange assembly can exchange heat with the air at the outdoor side.
The first heat exchange assembly 1, the second heat exchange assembly 2 and the third heat exchange assembly 3 can be connected in series in a refrigerant flow path, the first heat exchange assembly 1 is always positioned on the outdoor side and used for exchanging heat with outdoor air, and the second heat exchange assembly 2 is always positioned on the indoor side and used for exchanging heat with indoor air; when the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a conduction state with the outdoor side, the third heat exchange assembly 3 is used as an outdoor side heat exchanger and can exchange heat with the outdoor side air.
The air conditioning system of this embodiment, third heat exchange assembly 3 can adjust the ratio of condenser and evaporimeter heat transfer area, and under the abominable operating mode that air conditioning system heated at low temperature or high temperature refrigeration, make third heat exchange assembly 3 and outdoor side be in the conducting state, and at this moment, third heat exchange assembly 3 and first heat exchange assembly 1 homoenergetic and outdoor side air heat transfer improve air conditioning system's heat exchange efficiency. The heat exchange area of the condenser of the outdoor unit can be increased during high-temperature refrigeration, the condensation effect is enhanced, high pressure is reduced, and the reliable operation of an air conditioning system is ensured.
When the outdoor unit is used for heating at a low temperature, the heat absorption capacity of the outdoor unit heat exchanger can be enhanced, the indoor air outlet temperature and the heating capacity are improved, and a user feels more comfortable. When the indoor unit is heated at normal temperature or cooled at normal temperature, the third heat exchange assembly 3 and the outdoor side can be in a blocking state, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit heat exchanger is ensured, and the indoor environment can reach the set temperature as soon as possible.
Under the rated working condition of normal-temperature heating or normal-temperature refrigeration, the third heat exchange assembly 3 and the outdoor side can be in a blocking state. As an alternative implementation manner, referring to fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the third heat exchange assembly 3 has a conducting state and a blocking state with respect to the indoor side, and when the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in the conducting state with respect to the indoor side, heat exchange with the indoor side air is enabled.
Above-mentioned structure can make, under the normal atmospheric temperature heats or the refrigerated rated operating mode of normal atmospheric temperature, makes third heat exchange assembly 3 and outdoor side be in the block state to make third heat exchange assembly 3 and indoor side be in the conducting state, third heat exchange assembly 3 can with second heat exchange assembly 2 common with indoor side air heat transfer, increase the heat transfer area of indoor side heat exchanger, in order to improve indoor set heat exchanger's heat exchange efficiency, make indoor environment reach the settlement temperature as fast as possible.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1-5, the third heat exchange assembly 3 comprises a third heat exchanger 31 and a housing 30, wherein: the third heat exchanger 31 is located in the casing 30, the casing 30 is provided with a first air return opening 41 and a first air outlet 42, the air inlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be conducted or blocked through the first air return opening 41, and the air outlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be conducted or blocked through the first air outlet 42.
The third heat exchanger 31 is covered by the housing 30, and the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be respectively communicated with the outdoor side through the first air return opening 41 and the first air outlet 42 arranged on the housing 30. When the third heat exchanger 31 is conducted with the outdoor side, the third heat exchanger can be matched with the first heat exchange assembly 1, the area of the outdoor heat exchanger is increased, the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor side is improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioning system under the severe working condition is ensured.
Specifically, when the first air return opening 41 is opened, the air inlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be communicated through the first air return opening 41; when the first air return opening 41 is closed, the space between the air intake side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be blocked by the first air return opening 41. When the first air outlet 42 is opened, the air outlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be communicated through the first air outlet 42; when the first air outlet 42 is closed, the air outlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be blocked by the first air outlet 42.
As an optional implementation manner, referring to fig. 1 to 5, a first air return valve 51 is disposed on the first air return opening 41 of this embodiment, and a first air outlet valve 52 is disposed on the first air outlet 42.
The structures of the first air return valve 51 and the first air outlet valve 52 can adopt conventional air valves in the prior art, which are used as the existing mature technologies, and the structures thereof are not described herein again.
The first air return valve 51 can open and close the first air return opening 41, and the first air outlet valve 52 can open and close the first air outlet 42.
As an optional implementation manner, referring to fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, a second air return opening 43 and a second air outlet 44 are further disposed on the casing 30 of the third heat exchange assembly 3, the air inlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be conducted or blocked through the second air return opening 43, and the air outlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be conducted or blocked through the second air outlet 44.
The third heat exchanger 31 is covered by the housing 30, and the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be respectively communicated with the indoor side through a second air return opening 43 and a second air outlet 44 which are arranged on the housing 30. When the third heat exchanger 31 is conducted with the indoor side, the third heat exchanger can be matched with the second heat exchange assembly 2, the area of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor side is improved.
Specifically, when the second air return opening 43 is opened, the air inlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be communicated through the second air return opening 43; when the second air return opening 43 is closed, the space between the air intake side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be blocked by the second air return opening 43. When the second air outlet 44 is opened, the air outlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be communicated through the second air outlet 44; when the second air outlet 44 is closed, the air outlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger 31 can be blocked by the second air outlet 44.
As an alternative embodiment, the second return air inlet 43 is provided with a second return air valve 53, and the second air outlet 44 is provided with a second air outlet valve 54.
The structures of the second air return valve 53 and the second air outlet valve 54 can adopt conventional air valves in the prior art, which are used as the existing mature technologies, and the structures thereof are not described herein again.
The second return air valve 53 can open and close the second return air inlet 43, and the second air outlet valve 54 can open and close the second air outlet 44.
As an optional implementation manner, the second air return opening 43 and the second air outlet 44 both have a conduction state and a blocking state with the inside of the indoor unit casing 20, wherein the air inlet side of the third heat exchange assembly 3 and the air inlet side of the second heat exchange assembly 2 can be conducted or blocked through the second air return opening 43, and the air outlet side of the third heat exchange assembly 3 and the air outlet side of the second heat exchange assembly 2 can be conducted or blocked through the second air outlet 44.
Specifically, the inside of the casing 30 of the third heat exchange assembly 3 is communicated with the inside of the indoor unit casing 20 through the second air return opening 43 and the second air outlet 44.
When the air inlet side of the third heat exchange assembly 3 is communicated with the air inlet side of the second heat exchange assembly 2 through the second air return opening 43, and the air outlet side of the third heat exchange assembly 3 is communicated with the air outlet side of the second heat exchange assembly 2 through the second air outlet 44, indoor air enters through the air inlet of the indoor unit casing 20, and a part of the indoor air flows to the second heat exchange assembly 2 to exchange heat with the second heat exchange assembly 2; and a part of the air flows to the third heat exchange assembly 3 to exchange heat with the third heat exchange assembly 3, and after heat exchange, the air after heat exchange at the air outlet side of the third heat exchange assembly 3 flows to the air outlet of the indoor unit casing 20 through the second air outlet valve 54. The structure does not need to additionally arrange an air inlet and an air outlet, and is simple and compact.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the third heat exchange assembly 3 of the present embodiment includes a third heat exchanger 31 and a third fan 32, and the third fan 32 is located on the air inlet side of the third heat exchanger 31 and is used for making the air flow pass through the third heat exchanger 31. The third fan 32 can make the air flow pass through the third heat exchanger 31, so that the air exchanges heat with the refrigerant flowing through the third heat exchanger 31, and the heat exchange efficiency between the air and the third heat exchanger 31 is improved.
Similarly, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the second heat exchange assembly 2 of the present embodiment includes a second heat exchanger 21 and a second fan 22, where the second fan 22 is located on the air inlet side of the second heat exchanger 21 and is used for enabling the air flow to pass through the second heat exchanger 21, so as to improve the heat exchange efficiency between the air and the second heat exchanger 21.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the first heat exchange assembly 1 includes a first heat exchanger 11 and a first fan 12, and the first fan 12 is located on an air inlet side of the first heat exchanger 11 and is used for enabling an air flow to pass through the first heat exchanger 11, so as to improve heat exchange efficiency between the air and the first heat exchanger 11.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 5, a first throttle valve 6 is disposed on a refrigerant flow path between the first heat exchange assembly 1 and the third heat exchange assembly 3, and a second throttle valve 7 is disposed on a refrigerant flow path between the second heat exchange assembly 2 and the third heat exchange assembly 3.
One of the first throttle valve 6 and the second throttle valve 7 is used as a throttling element on a refrigerant flow path of the air conditioning system, and the other one is used for reducing the refrigerant flow resistance between the first heat exchanger 11 and the third heat exchanger 31 or between the second heat exchanger 21 and the third heat exchanger 31.
Specifically, when the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a conduction state only with the outdoor side, the third heat exchanger 31 and the first heat exchanger 11 are used as the outdoor side heat exchanger together, so that the first throttle valve 6 can be controlled to be fully opened, and the resistance between the third heat exchanger 31 and the first heat exchanger 11 is reduced; and at this time, the second throttle valve 7 is used for throttling, and as shown in fig. 4, when the refrigerant flows from the second heat exchanger 21 to the third heat exchanger 31, or, as shown in fig. 5, when the refrigerant flows from the third heat exchanger 31 to the second heat exchanger 21, throttling flow of the refrigerant between the indoor side and the outdoor side is realized.
When the third heat exchange assembly 3 is only in a conduction state with the indoor side, the third heat exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 21 are used as the indoor side heat exchanger together, so that the second throttle valve 7 is controlled to be fully opened, and the resistance between the third heat exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 21 is reduced; when the first throttle valve 6 is used for throttling, referring to fig. 2, when the refrigerant flows from the third heat exchanger 31 to the first heat exchanger 11, or, referring to fig. 3, when the refrigerant flows from the first heat exchanger 11 to the third heat exchanger 31, the throttling flow of the refrigerant between the indoor side and the outdoor side is realized.
Example two
The present embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment, and provides a control method suitable for the above air conditioning system, where the control method includes:
acquiring the outdoor environment temperature;
when the air conditioning system is in a refrigeration mode, if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset value, or if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than a second preset value and is smaller than the first preset value and the exhaust temperature of the compressor 8 is greater than a preset exhaust temperature, wherein the second preset value is smaller than the first preset value; or when the air conditioning system is in a heating mode, if the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to a third preset value;
the third heat exchange assembly 3 is controlled to be in a conduction state with the outdoor side and exchange heat with the air at the outdoor side.
Wherein, the value range of the first preset value is 42-48 ℃, see fig. 6, and the first preset value in this embodiment is 45 ℃; the value range of the second preset value is 37-43 ℃, see fig. 6, and the second preset value in this embodiment is 40 ℃; the value range of the third preset value is 0-5 ℃, see fig. 6, and the third preset value in this embodiment is 2 ℃. The preset exhaust temperature ranges from 90 ℃ to 110 ℃, see fig. 6, and the exhaust temperature in this embodiment is 100 ℃.
In other words, when the air conditioning system is in a severe working condition of high-temperature refrigeration or low-temperature heating, the third heat exchange assembly 3 and the outdoor side are controlled to be in a conduction state, at the moment, both the third heat exchange assembly 3 and the first heat exchange assembly 1 can exchange heat with the air on the outdoor side, and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioning system is improved. The heat exchange area of the condenser of the outdoor unit can be increased during high-temperature refrigeration, the condensation effect is enhanced, high pressure is reduced, and the reliable operation of an air conditioning system is ensured.
In this embodiment, a specific embodiment of the control method for the air conditioning system is provided, and referring to fig. 6, the method includes the following steps:
s10, acquiring the current working mode of the air conditioning system;
s20, judging whether the current mode is a cooling mode or a heating mode;
s30, acquiring outdoor environment temperature in both cooling mode and heating mode;
in this embodiment, the temperature of the outdoor environment can be detected through temperature sensing, and third-party weather data collected by the APP associated with the air conditioner can also be used. For example by acquiring meteorological data at a meteorological station.
S40, in the refrigeration mode, judging whether the outdoor environment temperature is larger than or equal to a first preset value (45 ℃), or whether the outdoor environment temperature is larger than a second preset value (40 ℃) and is smaller than the first preset value and the discharge temperature of the compressor 8 is larger than a preset discharge temperature (100 ℃), wherein the second preset value is smaller than the first preset value.
And S50, if the temperature is high (under the high-temperature refrigeration working condition), controlling the third heat exchange assembly 3 to be in a blocking state with the indoor side, controlling the third heat exchange assembly 3 to be in a conducting state with the outdoor side, and enabling the third heat exchanger 31 to exchange heat with the air on the outdoor side.
If not (normal temperature refrigeration working condition), the third heat exchange assembly 3 is controlled to be in a blocking state with the outdoor side, the third heat exchange assembly 3 is controlled to be in a conducting state with the indoor side, and the third heat exchanger 31 exchanges heat with the indoor side air.
Step S40 further includes determining whether the outdoor ambient temperature is less than or equal to a third preset value (2 ℃) in the heating mode, and if so (low-temperature heating condition), controlling the third heat exchange assembly 3 to be in a blocking state with the indoor side, controlling the third heat exchange assembly 3 to be in a conducting state with the outdoor side, and enabling the third heat exchanger 31 to exchange heat with the air on the outdoor side.
And S50, if not (under the normal temperature heating working condition), controlling the third heat exchange assembly 3 to be in a blocking state with the outdoor side, controlling the third heat exchange assembly 3 to be in a conducting state with the indoor side, and enabling the third heat exchanger 31 to exchange heat with the indoor side air.
Wherein, in step S50, the method further includes: when the third heat exchange assembly 3 is only in a conducting state with the outdoor side, the first throttling valve 6 is controlled to be fully opened, and the second throttling valve 7 is used for throttling; when the third heat exchange assembly 3 is only in a conducting state with the indoor side, the second throttling valve 7 is controlled to be fully opened, and the first throttling valve 6 is used for throttling.
When the third heat exchange assembly 3 is only in a conduction state with the indoor side, the third heat exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 21 are used as the indoor side heat exchanger together, so that the second throttle valve 7 is controlled to be fully opened, and the resistance between the third heat exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 21 is reduced; and at this time, the first throttle valve 6 is used for throttling, and referring to fig. 2 and 4, when the refrigerant flows from the third heat exchanger 31 to the first heat exchanger 11, or, referring to fig. 3 and 5, when the refrigerant flows from the first heat exchanger 11 to the third heat exchanger 31, the throttling flow of the refrigerant between the indoor side and the outdoor side is realized.
In step S50, when the high-temperature refrigeration is performed, as shown in fig. 5, the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a blocking state with the indoor side and the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a conducting state with the outdoor side, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant discharged by the compressor 8 sequentially flows through the first heat exchanger 11, the fully opened first throttle valve 6, and the third heat exchanger 31, exchanges heat with the air on the outdoor side in the third heat exchanger 31 and the first heat exchanger 11, the gaseous refrigerant is condensed, the heat exchange area of the outdoor heat exchanger is increased, the condensation is enhanced, the high pressure is reduced, and the reliable operation of the system is ensured; then, the refrigerant passes through the second heat exchanger 21 to exchange heat with the indoor air by the throttling action of the second throttle valve 7, and is evaporated in the second heat exchanger 21 to absorb the heat of the indoor air, so that the temperature of the indoor air is reduced.
When the air conditioner is in the normal-temperature refrigeration working condition, referring to fig. 3, the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a blocking state with the outdoor side, and the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a conducting state with the indoor side, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant discharged by the compressor 8 flows through the first heat exchanger 11, and the gaseous refrigerant is condensed; after the throttling action of the first throttling valve 6, the refrigerant flows through the third heat exchanger 31, the fully-opened second throttling valve 7 and the second heat exchanger 21 in sequence, and exchanges heat with indoor side air in the third heat exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 21, the refrigerant evaporates and absorbs heat, the heat exchange area of the indoor side heat exchanger is increased, and the refrigerating capacity is improved.
When the air conditioner is operated in the low-temperature heating condition, referring to fig. 4, the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a blocking state with the indoor side, and the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a conducting state with the outdoor side, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant discharged from the compressor 8 flows through the second heat exchanger 21, and the gaseous refrigerant is condensed in the second heat exchanger 21; after the throttling action of the second throttling valve 7, the refrigerant flows through the third heat exchanger 31, the fully opened first throttling valve 6 and the first heat exchanger 11 in sequence, and exchanges heat with air on the outdoor side in the third heat exchanger 31 and the first heat exchanger 11, the gaseous refrigerant is condensed, the heat exchange area of the heat exchanger on the outdoor side is increased, condensation is enhanced, high pressure is reduced, and the reliable operation of the system is ensured.
When the air conditioner is in a normal-temperature heating working condition or a high-temperature heating working condition, wherein the high-temperature heating working condition is when the outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to 18 ℃, and the normal-temperature heating working condition is when the outdoor environment temperature is more than 2 ℃ and less than 18 ℃. At this time, referring to fig. 2, the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a blocking state with the outdoor side, and the third heat exchange assembly 3 is in a conducting state with the indoor side, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant discharged from the compressor 8 sequentially flows through the second heat exchanger 21, the fully opened second throttle valve 7, and the third heat exchanger 31, exchanges heat with the indoor side air in the third heat exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 21, and the refrigerant condenses to release heat. The heat exchange area of the indoor side can be increased, the temperature of the inner pipe and the heating high pressure can be reduced under the high-temperature heating working condition, the entering of high temperature prevention is delayed (the high temperature prevention general processing method is to stop an outer fan, and the shutdown is protected when the temperature of the inner pipe continues to rise), and the comfort is improved. Under the normal-temperature heating working condition, the heating capacity and the energy efficiency of the indoor side can be improved. After the refrigerant passes through the throttling function of the first throttle valve 6, the refrigerant passes through the first heat exchanger 11 and exchanges heat with air outside the room in the first heat exchanger 11, and the refrigerant evaporates and absorbs heat.
EXAMPLE III
This embodiment provides a controlling means suitable for above-mentioned air conditioning system, and controlling means includes:
the detection module is used for acquiring the outdoor environment temperature;
the control module is used for judging whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset value or not or whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than a second preset value and smaller than the first preset value and the exhaust temperature of the compressor 8 is greater than the preset exhaust temperature or not when the air conditioning system is in a refrigerating mode; or when the air conditioning system is in a heating mode, if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a third preset value;
and the third heat exchange assembly 3 is used for controlling the third heat exchange assembly to be in a conduction state with the outdoor side and exchange heat with the air of the outdoor side.
With regard to the control device of the air conditioning system in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the above embodiment of the related method, and will not be described in detail here.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar contents in other embodiments may be referred to for the contents which are not described in detail in some embodiments.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as: represents modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an air conditioning system which characterized in that, includes the first heat exchange assemblies who is used for with outdoor side air heat transfer, with the second heat exchange assemblies of indoor side air heat transfer and communicate in third heat exchange assemblies between the two, wherein:
the third heat exchange assembly and the outdoor side are in a conduction state and a blocking state, and when the third heat exchange assembly and the outdoor side are in the conduction state, the third heat exchange assembly can exchange heat with air on the outdoor side.
2. The air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the third heat exchange assembly has a conducting state and a blocking state with the indoor side, and the third heat exchange assembly can exchange heat with indoor air when in the conducting state with the indoor side.
3. The air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the third heat exchange assembly comprises a third heat exchanger and a housing, wherein:
the third heat exchanger is located in the shell, a first air return opening and a first air outlet are formed in the shell, the air inlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger can be communicated or blocked through the first air return opening, and the air outlet side and the outdoor side of the third heat exchanger can be communicated or blocked through the first air outlet.
4. The air conditioning system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first air return opening is provided with a first air return valve, and the first air outlet is provided with a first air outlet valve.
5. The air conditioning system of claim 2, wherein the third heat exchange assembly comprises a third heat exchanger and a housing, wherein:
the third heat exchanger is located in the shell, a second air return opening and a second air outlet are formed in the shell, the air inlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger can be communicated or blocked through the second air return opening, and the air outlet side and the indoor side of the third heat exchanger can be communicated or blocked through the second air outlet.
6. The air conditioning system of claim 5, wherein a second return air valve is disposed at the second return air inlet, and a second air outlet valve is disposed at the second air outlet.
7. The air conditioning system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second air return opening and the second air outlet are both in a connection state and a blocking state with the inside of the indoor unit casing, wherein the air inlet side of the third heat exchange unit and the air inlet side of the second heat exchange unit can be connected or blocked through the second air return opening, and the air outlet side of the third heat exchange unit and the air outlet side of the second heat exchange unit can be connected or blocked through the second air outlet.
8. The air conditioning system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the third heat exchange assembly comprises a third heat exchanger and a third fan, the third fan being located on an air intake side of the third heat exchanger for passing an air flow through the third heat exchanger.
9. The air conditioning system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a first throttle valve is disposed on a refrigerant flow path between the first heat exchange assembly and the third heat exchange assembly, and a second throttle valve is disposed on a refrigerant flow path between the second heat exchange assembly and the third heat exchange assembly.
10. The air conditioning system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first heat exchange assembly comprises a first heat exchanger and a first fan located on an air intake side of the first heat exchanger for passing an air stream through the first heat exchanger;
the second heat exchange assembly comprises a second heat exchanger and a second fan, and the second fan is located on the air inlet side of the second heat exchanger and used for enabling air flow to penetrate through the second heat exchanger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220325822.7U CN216924514U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220325822.7U CN216924514U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Air conditioning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216924514U true CN216924514U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82267878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220325822.7U Active CN216924514U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Air conditioning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216924514U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114508786A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system, control method and control device of air conditioning system |
-
2022
- 2022-02-17 CN CN202220325822.7U patent/CN216924514U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114508786A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system, control method and control device of air conditioning system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112524836B (en) | Three-pipe multi-split system and control method thereof | |
| CN111609593B (en) | Double-temperature air conditioning system, control method and air conditioner | |
| CN216924514U (en) | Air conditioning system | |
| CN113007831A (en) | Three-pipe multi-online hot water system and control method thereof | |
| CN205939465U (en) | Multi -split air conditioning system | |
| US7624590B2 (en) | Multi-type air conditioner | |
| CN112584684A (en) | Heat pipe energy-saving system for temperature adjustment of machine room and refrigerating capacity control system thereof | |
| CN114508786A (en) | Air conditioning system, control method and control device of air conditioning system | |
| CN214381928U (en) | Heat pipe energy-saving system for temperature adjustment of machine room | |
| CN114322344A (en) | Air conditioning system, and control method and control device for refrigeration of air conditioning system | |
| CN213066334U (en) | Air conditioner | |
| CN114704923A (en) | Energy-saving base station air conditioning system with multiple operation modes | |
| CN116465063A (en) | New fan anti-frosting control method, new fan and computer readable storage medium | |
| CN113465021A (en) | Control method for dual-compressor air conditioner | |
| CN113251474A (en) | Air conditioner with double compressors | |
| CN108195005B (en) | Three-pipe water source multi-split air conditioner and control method thereof | |
| CN113685916A (en) | Air conditioning system and control method thereof | |
| CN107449129B (en) | Air conditioning system and vehicle with same | |
| CN215002008U (en) | Air conditioning system and air conditioner | |
| CN215637633U (en) | Outdoor machine of air conditioner | |
| CN215892609U (en) | Cold and hot air conditioning system and single cold air conditioning system | |
| CN217031657U (en) | Air conditioning unit | |
| CN115127167B (en) | Solar water heating and air conditioning integrated system, control method thereof and air conditioner | |
| CN217037817U (en) | Double-cold-source multi-system air conditioner | |
| CN111486530B (en) | Air conditioner and control method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |