CN216922396U - Particulate fluid transfer pump - Google Patents
Particulate fluid transfer pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN216922396U CN216922396U CN202220344781.6U CN202220344781U CN216922396U CN 216922396 U CN216922396 U CN 216922396U CN 202220344781 U CN202220344781 U CN 202220344781U CN 216922396 U CN216922396 U CN 216922396U
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Abstract
The present invention provides a particulate fluid delivery pump comprising: the device comprises a hopper, a rotary pipe valve, a conveying material cylinder and a power mechanism; the hopper has an outlet; the pipe rotating valve includes: the side wall of the fixed pipe is provided with a material suction port and a material discharge port, the rotating pipe is coaxially inserted into the fixed pipe, the side wall of the rotating pipe is provided with a switching port, and the switching port is alternately communicated with the material suction port and the material discharge port along with the axial pivoting of the rotating pipe; a piston of the conveying cylinder extends into the rotary pipe from one end and can perform material sucking or pushing action along the axial direction; the power mechanism comprises: the first power unit is in transmission connection with the other end of the rotating pipe and can drive the rotating pipe to perform pivoting motion, and the second power unit provides working power for the material conveying cylinder. The granular fluid delivery pump realizes material suction and material pushing by adopting a hydraulic pushing mode, has higher delivery pressure, and overcomes the defects caused by the delivery of a conveyor belt or auger blade equipment in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fluid conveying, in particular to a particle fluid conveying pump.
Background
At present, for conveying various viscous particle-containing fluids such as kitchen waste, mortar, fine aggregate concrete and the like, conveying belts or auger blade equipment is mainly adopted for conveying. However, the above-described apparatus is bulky and occupies a large space. And above-mentioned equipment cabinet during operation, to thick liquid conveying inefficiency and transportation process difficult to seal, the smell is excessive seriously, has secondary pollution to the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a further solution to the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a granular fluid delivery pump to overcome the defects in the prior art.
To achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention provides a granular fluid delivery pump, comprising: the device comprises a hopper, a rotary pipe valve, a conveying material cylinder and a power mechanism;
the hopper has an outlet;
the rotary pipe valve comprises: the side wall of the fixed pipe is provided with a material suction port and a material discharge port, the rotating pipe is coaxially inserted into the fixed pipe, the side wall of the rotating pipe is provided with a switching port, and the switching port is alternately communicated with the material suction port and the material discharge port along with the axial pivoting of the rotating pipe;
a piston of the material conveying cylinder extends into the rotating pipe from one end and can perform material sucking or pushing action along the axial direction;
the power mechanism comprises: the first power unit is in transmission connection with the other end of the rotating pipe and can drive the rotating pipe to perform pivoting motion, and the second power unit provides working power for the material conveying cylinder.
As an improvement of the granular fluid conveying pump, the hopper is a conical hopper, and the bottom of the hopper is provided with the outlet.
As an improvement of the granular fluid conveying pump, the material suction port and the material discharge port are circumferentially arranged at intervals, the number of the adapter ports is one, and the adapter ports are initially positioned on the inner side between the material suction port and the material discharge port.
As an improvement of the granular fluid conveying pump, the material suction port and the material discharge port are arranged in a circumferentially staggered mode, the number of the adapter ports is two, one adapter port is initially positioned on the inner side of the material suction port in a staggered mode, and the other adapter port is initially positioned on the inner side of the material discharge port in a staggered mode.
As an improvement of the granular fluid conveying pump, a discharging pipe is connected to the discharging port of the fixed pipe.
As an improvement of the granular fluid delivery pump, the other end of the rotating pipe is closed by a plug, and the first power unit is in transmission connection with the plug.
As an improvement to the particulate fluid delivery pump of the present invention, the first power unit includes a tilt cylinder.
As an improvement of the particulate fluid delivery pump of the present invention, the tilt cylinder is controlled by a tilt cylinder solenoid valve.
As an improvement of the particulate fluid transfer pump of the present invention, the second power unit comprises: a motor and an oil pump; the motor drives the oil pump to work, and the oil pump provides hydraulic oil required by the work for the material conveying cylinder.
As an improvement of the granular fluid delivery pump of the present invention, the delivery cylinder is controlled by a delivery cylinder solenoid valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the granular fluid delivery pump realizes material suction and material pushing by adopting a hydraulic pushing mode, has higher delivery pressure, and overcomes the defects caused by the delivery of a conveyor belt or auger blade equipment in the prior art.
In order to match with a hydraulic pushing feeding mode, the rotary pipe valve is arranged, a hose can be directly connected to the discharge port of the fixed pipe in an external mode, feed liquid is flexibly and hermetically conveyed to required fermentation treatment equipment, and odor diffusion caused by exposure of garbage to air is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of one embodiment of a particulate fluid delivery pump of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view taken in the direction a of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to various embodiments, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to make modifications and substitutions on the functions, methods, or structures of these embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a particulate fluid delivery pump, which includes: hopper 1, pipe rotating valve 2, material conveying cylinder 3 and power mechanism 4.
The hopper 1 is used for receiving external particle fluid (such as various viscous particle-containing fluids like kitchen waste, mortar, fine aggregate concrete and the like). The hopper 1 has an inlet and an outlet for fluid. In one embodiment, the hopper 1 is a conical hopper 1 with an inlet at the top and an outlet at the bottom. The granular fluid is fed from the top inlet and discharged from the bottom outlet.
The transfer pipe valve 2 comprises: a fixed pipe 21 and a rotating pipe 22. The rotary tube 22 is coaxially inserted into the fixed tube 21. The piston of the material conveying cylinder 3 extends into the rotating pipe 22 from one end and can perform material sucking or pushing action along the axial direction. Therefore, the material sucking and pushing device is realized by adopting a hydraulic pushing mode, has higher conveying pressure and overcomes the defects caused by conveying by adopting a conveying belt or auger blade equipment in the prior art.
Further, the side wall of the fixed pipe 21 is provided with a material suction port 211 and a material discharge port 212, the side wall of the rotating pipe 22 is provided with an adapter 221, and the adapter 221 is alternately communicated with the material suction port 211 and the material discharge port 212 along with the axial pivoting of the rotating pipe 22. So, through setting up change pipe 22 valve 2, can be directly decide the external hose in the discharge gate 212 department of pipe 21, with the nimble airtight transport of feed liquid to the required fermentation treatment equipment in, the smell diffusion that the rubbish exposes in the air and bring has significantly reduced. In addition, in order to facilitate the external connection of a hose at the discharge port 212 of the fixed pipe 21, a discharge pipe 23 is further connected to the discharge port 212 of the fixed pipe 21.
In order to achieve that the adapter 221 is alternately communicated with the suction port 211 and the discharge port 212, in one embodiment, the suction port 211 and the discharge port 212 are circumferentially spaced, and the adapter 221 is one, and the adapter 221 is initially located at the inner side between the suction port 211 and the discharge port 212. At this time, the rotary tube 22 pivots to make the adaptor 221 thereon communicate with the suction port 211 and the discharge port 212 alternately.
Based on the same technical concept, in an alternative embodiment, the suction port 211 and the discharge port 212 are circumferentially arranged in a staggered manner, and there are two adapter ports 221, wherein one adapter port 221 is initially positioned in a staggered manner inside the suction port 211, and the other adapter port 221 is initially positioned in a staggered manner inside the discharge port 212. At this time, the rotating tube 22 pivots to make one of the adapter ports 221 communicate with the feed port, and as the rotating tube 22 continues to pivot, the adapter port 221 is separated from the feed port, and the other adapter port 221 communicates with the discharge port 212.
The power mechanism 4 is used for driving the rotary pipe 22, the valve 2 and the material conveying cylinder 3 to work, and comprises: a first power unit 41 and a second power unit 42.
The first power unit 41 is in transmission connection with the other end of the rotating pipe 22 and can drive the rotating pipe 22 to perform pivoting motion. To reduce the diffusion of odors associated with the exposure of the waste to air, the other end of the tube 22 is closed by a plug 222. At this time, the first power unit 41 is in transmission connection with the plug. In one embodiment, first power unit 41 includes a tilt cylinder. In order to control the on/off of the tilt cylinder, the oil path of the tilt cylinder is controlled by a tilt cylinder solenoid valve 411.
The second power unit 42 provides working power for the material conveying cylinder 3. Specifically, the second power unit 42 includes: a motor 421 and an oil pump 422. The motor 421 drives the oil pump 422 to work, and the oil pump 422 provides hydraulic oil required by the work for the material conveying cylinder 3 and the tilt cylinder. Thus, when the motor 421 drives the oil pump 422 to operate, the oil pump 422 can drive the hydraulic oil pump 422 into the material conveying cylinder 3. In order to control the material conveying cylinder 3 conveniently, the oil path of the material conveying cylinder 3 is controlled by a material conveying cylinder electromagnetic valve 31. Accordingly, the particulate fluid transfer pump of the present embodiment is also equipped with a fuel tank 6 and an oil pipe 7.
Further, the particulate fluid transfer pump of the present embodiment is provided on a carriage 5, so as to facilitate the overall handling and turnover.
When the particle fluid conveying pump works, the oil pump outputs power, the conveying cylinder starts to pull the piston to suck back materials under the control of the conveying cylinder electromagnetic valve, the rotating pipe rotates under the pushing of the swing cylinder at the moment, the switching port on the pipe wall is aligned with the material sucking port of the fixed pipe, the conveying cylinder returns to the bottom, the material cylinder is filled with material liquid, the swing cylinder control electromagnetic valve controls the swing cylinder to push the rotating pipe to rotate at the moment, the pipe wall switching port is aligned with the material discharging port of the fixed pipe, the conveying cylinder starts to push materials under the control of the conveying cylinder electromagnetic valve, the material liquid is pumped out, and the reciprocating circulation is carried out, so that the pumping operation is realized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A particulate fluid transfer pump, characterized in that it comprises: the device comprises a hopper, a rotary pipe valve, a conveying material cylinder and a power mechanism;
the hopper has an outlet;
the rotary pipe valve comprises: the side wall of the fixed pipe is provided with a material suction port and a material discharge port, the rotating pipe is coaxially inserted into the fixed pipe, the side wall of the rotating pipe is provided with a switching port, and the switching port is alternately communicated with the material suction port and the material discharge port along with the axial pivoting of the rotating pipe;
a piston of the material conveying cylinder extends into the rotating pipe from one end and can perform material sucking or pushing action along the axial direction;
the power mechanism comprises: the first power unit is in transmission connection with the other end of the rotating pipe and can drive the rotating pipe to perform pivoting motion, and the second power unit provides working power for the material conveying cylinder.
2. The granular fluid delivery pump of claim 1 wherein said hopper is a conical hopper having said outlet opening at the bottom thereof.
3. The particulate fluid transfer pump of claim 1 wherein the suction port and the discharge port are circumferentially spaced apart and the adapter is one and is initially located on an inner side between the suction port and the discharge port.
4. The granular fluid transfer pump of claim 1, wherein the suction port and the discharge port are circumferentially offset, and the number of the adapter ports is two, wherein one of the adapter ports is initially offset inside the suction port, and the other adapter port is initially offset inside the discharge port.
5. The granular fluid transfer pump of any one of claims 1, 3 and 4, wherein an outlet pipe is further connected to the outlet of the fixed pipe.
6. The granular fluid delivery pump of claim 1, wherein the other end of the rotating tube is closed by a plug, and the first power unit is drivingly connected to the plug.
7. The particulate fluid transfer pump of claim 1 or 6 wherein the first power unit comprises a tilt cylinder.
8. The particulate fluid delivery pump of claim 7 wherein the tilt cylinder is controlled by a tilt cylinder solenoid valve.
9. The particulate fluid transfer pump of claim 1 wherein the second power unit comprises: a motor and an oil pump; the motor drives the oil pump to work, and the oil pump provides hydraulic oil required by the work for the material conveying cylinder.
10. The particulate fluid transfer pump of claim 1 wherein the transfer cylinder is controlled by a transfer cylinder solenoid valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220344781.6U CN216922396U (en) | 2022-02-21 | 2022-02-21 | Particulate fluid transfer pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220344781.6U CN216922396U (en) | 2022-02-21 | 2022-02-21 | Particulate fluid transfer pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216922396U true CN216922396U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82267750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220344781.6U Active CN216922396U (en) | 2022-02-21 | 2022-02-21 | Particulate fluid transfer pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216922396U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-21 CN CN202220344781.6U patent/CN216922396U/en active Active
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