CN216921119U - Wooden dampproofing structure for building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood moisture-proof structure for buildings, which comprises a wood decorative board main body, a moisture-proof assembly and a fastener, wherein the wood decorative board main body comprises a decorative surface and a mounting surface, a plurality of blind holes are formed in the mounting surface, the moisture-proof assembly comprises breathing paper which is glued and fixed with the mounting surface, a drainage plate is arranged on one side, away from the mounting surface, of the breathing paper, and a plurality of vertically-arranged capillary grooves are formed in the drainage plate. According to the utility model, by arranging the moisture-proof component, the drainage plate and the hair line grooves on the drainage plate are utilized to collect water through capillary phenomenon and discharge the water, moisture resistance of the wood material is realized in a drainage mode, power supply is not required or a drying agent with timeliness is not required, the moisture-proof drainage device has the advantage of long service life, and the water diversion grooves are arranged to attract moisture to collect into the hair line grooves and block particles which possibly block the hair line grooves, so that the hair line grooves are ensured to always keep a good drainage effect.

Description

Wooden dampproofing structure for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of interior decoration, in particular to a wood moisture-proof structure for a building.

Background

The wood structure is a common material in buildings, particularly doors and windows, floors, skirting lines, decorative strips and the like, the wood material not only has reproducibility and environmental protection harmony, but also has unique texture, self-carried texture and the like, and has higher artistry and ornamental value in the aspects of application and decoration, so that the wood is more widely applied to buildings.

At present, when wooden structure was used and interior decoration, the timber apron can utilize the cooperation of linoleum fossil fragments, realizes water-proof effects, and the wood grain device of fixing at the wall then is difficult to collocation fossil fragments, whether the person can occupy indoor area in a large number, leads to its waterproof performance relatively poor, and especially when the wall returns the tide, wooden structure can absorb water in a large number, leads to rotting and going mouldy, for this reason, we propose a wooden dampproofing structure for building and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a wood moisture-proof structure for a building.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a wooden moisture-proof structure for buildings, comprising a wooden plaque main body, a moisture-proof assembly and a fastener, wherein:

the wood decorative plate main body comprises a decorative surface and a mounting surface, and the mounting surface is provided with a plurality of blind holes;

the dampproofing subassembly includes and breathes the paper with the fixed of installation face gluing, breathe the paper and keep away from one side of installation face and be provided with the drain bar, set up the capillary groove of a plurality of vertical settings on the drain bar, and the both sides of drain bar all are equipped with a plurality of diversion channels, diversion channel and drain bar intercommunication set up, a plurality of through-holes have still been seted up to the lateral wall of drain bar.

Preferably, the fastener includes the connecting plate, one side fixedly connected with pipe of connecting plate, and sliding connection has the wedge in the pipe, the one end fixedly connected with that the connecting plate was kept away from to the pipe is a plurality of conical sheets that encircle the setting, and the conical sheet inserts the blind hole and sets up, threaded hole is seted up to the upper surface of pipe, and threaded hole female connection has tightly decides the bolt.

Preferably, the lower end of the wood decorative plate main body is fixedly connected with a waterproof edge covering, the lower surface of the waterproof edge covering is provided with a groove, a limiting clamp is clamped in the groove, and one side of the limiting clamp is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the cross section of the diversion channel is smaller than that of the capillary channel, and the side wall of the drainage plate close to the diversion channel is provided with a plurality of chutes.

Preferably, a decorative lamp strip is placed on the circular tube, and a reflective strip is arranged on the connecting plate.

Preferably, one side of the waterproof binding close to the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a drainage groove, and one side of the waterproof binding far away from the connecting plate is provided with a decorative strip.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the moisture-proof component, water is collected by capillary phenomenon by utilizing the drainage plate and the capillary groove on the drainage plate, and is discharged, moisture resistance on a wood material is realized by a drainage mode, and power supply or a drying agent with timeliness is not needed, so that the moisture-proof water-saving drainage device has the advantage of long service life, and the water diversion groove is arranged to attract moisture to collect into the capillary groove, block particulate matters possibly blocking the capillary groove, and ensure that the capillary groove always keeps a good drainage effect;

2. according to the utility model, the fastening piece formed by the connecting plate and the round rod is arranged, when the wood decoration plate main body is installed and sampled, only the fastening bolt positioned between the wood decoration plate main body and the wall surface needs to be screwed, a mode that the fastening bolt is difficult to detach by using glue and the like is not needed, meanwhile, the concealment of the fastening bolt is good, the attractiveness of the wood decoration plate main body is not influenced, and the requirements of people on decoration appearance and artistry are met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a wood moisture-proof structure for buildings according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a wood moisture-proof structure for building according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drainage board of a wood moisture-proof structure for buildings according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fastener of a wood moisture-proof structure for buildings according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a wood veneer main body; 2. blind holes; 3. a breathing paper; 4. a drain plate; 5. a capillary groove; 6. a water diversion groove; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a circular tube; 9. a tapered plate; 10. a wedge block; 11. tightening the bolt; 12. waterproof edge-wrapping; 13. a limiting card; 14. a decorative lamp strip; 15. a water drainage groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a wood moisture-proof structure for a building, comprising a wood veneer main body 1, a moisture-proof member and a fastening member, wherein:

the wood decorative plate main body 1 comprises a decorative surface and a mounting surface, and a plurality of blind holes 2 are formed in the mounting surface;

the fastener comprises a connecting plate 7, the connecting plate 7 is fixed on a wall body, the bolt can be used for fixing according to the actual condition of the wall body, the bolt can also be used for fixing by gluing, a round pipe 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 7, a wedge block 10 is connected in the round pipe 8 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the wedge block 10 are pointed ends, the specific shape is similar to that of a football, one end, far away from the connecting plate 7, of the round pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical plates 9 which are arranged in a surrounding manner, the conical plates 9 are inserted into the blind holes 2, the upper surface of the round pipe 8 is provided with a threaded hole, a fastening bolt 11 is connected in the threaded hole in a threaded manner, when the fastening bolt 11 is screwed downwards, the lower end of the fastening bolt 11 is abutted against the wedge block 10 and drives the wedge block to move towards the direction of the conical plates 9, then the wedge block 10 is abutted against the plurality of conical plates 9, so that the conical plates 9 move towards the direction far away from each other, at this time, the conical plates 9 tightly abut against the inner wall of the blind hole 2 to fix the wood decorative plate main body 1, the decorative lamp strip 14 is placed on the circular tube 8, the connecting plate 7 is provided with the reflective strip, and the decorative lamp strip 14 can be used for supplementing light for the wood decorative plate, particularly used as a television background wall or an object decorative wall and matched with the light-placing strip to have a good light and shadow effect, so that light is warm and not dazzling, and a more comfortable home decoration atmosphere is created;

the moisture-proof assembly comprises breathing paper 3 which is glued and fixed with the mounting surface, the breathing paper 3 is a common material in modern decoration, the moisture-proof assembly is mainly characterized in that the moisture-proof assembly has certain permeability and can enable water vapor to pass through so as to be matched with a wooden decorative board to adjust indoor humidity, on the other hand, the water vapor can also penetrate towards the direction of the drainage board 4 under the condition of larger indoor humidity, one side of the breathing paper 3 far away from the mounting surface is provided with the drainage board 4, the drainage board 4 is made of a material with high heat conductivity coefficient so as to have better condensed water vapor effect, the drainage board 4 is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged capillary grooves 5, both sides of the drainage board 4 are provided with a plurality of water diversion grooves 6, the capillary grooves 5 are matched with the water diversion grooves 6, the capillary phenomenon is mainly utilized to realize water drop integration into small water flow, and the inner diameter of the lower end of the capillary tube is larger, after the capillary groove 5 is used for destroying the surface tension of water drops, the capillary tube with the larger inner diameter at the lower end enables water to flow downwards under the action of gravity, and then the water in the capillary tube flows downwards together when the capillary tube is matched with the viscosity of the water, so that the water draining effect is realized, in addition, the upper end of the capillary groove is provided with an opening, the water draining plate 4 is made of a material with better heat conductivity, partial condensed water drops can be effectively evaporated under the indoor warm state (the wooden plaque main body 1 is generally arranged in an object and a study room, and when an air conditioner or a heating device cannot be started at night, the water is condensed at night in autumn and winter, and water is evaporated in the daytime), the water diversion groove 6 is communicated with the water draining plate 4, the cross section of the water diversion groove 6 is smaller than that of the capillary groove 5, the cross section of the water diversion groove 6 is smaller, so that silt particles falling off from a wall body can be prevented from entering the capillary groove 5, and wood chips falling off from the wooden plaque main body 1 enter the capillary groove 5, finally, the aim of preventing the capillary groove 5 from being blocked is achieved, impurities with the particle size smaller than that of the water diversion groove 6 can be discharged by water flow, under the condition that the wall quality and the quality of the wood decorative plate main body 1 are qualified under normal conditions, the condition that a large number of particles fall off and are accumulated in the capillary groove to cause the blockage of the capillary groove can not occur, if the wall body and the wood decorative plate main body 1 have the quality problem, the wall body needs to be maintained and repaired or the wood decorative plate main body 1 needs to be replaced, but the problem which can not be solved by the drainage plate 4, the side wall of the drainage plate 4 close to the water diversion groove 6 is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves, wherein the inclined grooves are formed by adopting a wire drawing process, the water vapor can flow along the inclined grooves quickly after being condensed on the drainage plate 4 instead of being continuously dripped on the drainage plate 4, the drainage efficiency can be improved, in the utility model, the moisture prevention is mainly carried out by adopting an active drainage mode, can be used for the south with larger humidity, has long service life, can dredge the mode of discharging the redundant moisture, can also assist and detect whether the wall body has the infiltration, the lateral wall of the drain bar 4 has still offered a plurality of through-holes, the through-hole is used for stepping down for the fastener, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of the wooden plaque main part 1 is waterproof bordures 12, and the lower surface of waterproof bordure 12 is offered flutedly, the joint has spacing card 13 in the recess, wherein waterproof bordure 12 is used for preventing who of drain bar 4 downward discharge from damaging wooden plaque main part 1, and spacing card 13 is the lower extreme that is used for fixing wooden plaque, above-mentioned fastener has only fixed the upper end of the wooden plaque main part 1, cooperate spacing card 13 can possess the more stable fastening effect of anticreep, and one side and connecting plate 7 fixed connection of spacing card 13, one side fixedly connected with water drainage tank 15 that waterproof bordure 12 is close to one side fixedly connected with of connecting plate 7, and the side of the waterproof binding 12 far away from the connecting plate 7 is provided with a decorative strip, wherein the drainage groove 15 is used for guiding water drained by the drainage plate 4 to an area far away from the wooden decorative plate for draining, a user can also set a responsive water absorption or drainage setting near the drainage groove 15, even directly drops on the ground (under the condition of non-solid wood floor tiles), and the decorative strip is the waterproof binding 12 and the drainage groove 15 for shielding, so that the edge seam at the lower end of the wooden decorative plate main body 1 is beautified.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wooden dampproofing structure for building which characterized in that, includes wooden plaque main part (1), dampproofing subassembly and fastener, wherein:

the wood decorative plate main body (1) comprises a decorative surface and a mounting surface, and a plurality of blind holes (2) are formed in the mounting surface;

dampproofing subassembly includes breathing paper (3) fixed with installation face gluing, breathing paper (3) keep away from one side of installation face and be provided with drain bar (4), capillary groove (5) of a plurality of vertical settings are seted up on drain bar (4), and the both sides of drain bar (4) all are equipped with a plurality of leading water grooves (6), leading water groove (6) and drain bar (4) intercommunication set up, a plurality of through-holes have still been seted up to the lateral wall of drain bar (4).

2. The wooden dampproof structure for building of claim 1, characterized in that, the fastener includes connecting plate (7), one side fixedly connected with pipe (8) of connecting plate (7), and sliding connection has wedge (10) in pipe (8), the one end fixedly connected with of pipe (8) keeping away from connecting plate (7) is a plurality of conical plate (9) of encircleing the setting, and conical plate (9) insert the blind hole (2) and set up, the upper surface of pipe (8) is seted up threaded hole, and threaded hole female connection has holding bolt (11).

3. The wood moisture-proof structure for the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower end of the wood decoration board main body (1) is fixedly connected with a waterproof edge covering (12), the lower surface of the waterproof edge covering (12) is provided with a groove, a limit card (13) is clamped in the groove, and one side of the limit card (13) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (7).

4. The wooden moisture-proof structure for building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the water diversion groove (6) is smaller than that of the capillary groove (5), and the side wall of the water drainage plate (4) close to the water diversion groove (6) is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves.

5. The wooden moisture-proof structure for building as claimed in claim 2, wherein a decorative lamp strip (14) is placed on the round tube (8), and a reflective strip is arranged on the connecting plate (7).

6. The wooden moisture-proof structure for building as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a drainage channel (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof binding edge (12) close to the connecting plate (7), and a decorative strip is arranged on one side of the waterproof binding edge (12) far away from the connecting plate (7).

Images