Building curtain wall construction convenient to installation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building curtain wall structure convenient to install.
Background
Modern large-scale and the common light wall body that has decorative effect of high-rise building during building curtain, constitute by unit panel and mounting structure, it is higher because of building curtain mounted position, plate body itself has certain dead weight simultaneously, in the installation, the workman carries out the installation of curtain plate body outside the building main part with the help of lifting device, because of the plate body has the inconvenient problem of plate body location than heavier in the installation, current mounting structure is mostly braced frame, the curtain is installed through braced frame relative building main part, the steadiness is relatively poor, especially to high-rise building, when meetting the great bad weather of wind-force, there is certain potential safety hazard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a building curtain wall structure convenient to install, which is convenient for positioning work in the installation process of a curtain wall and simultaneously improves the installation stability of the curtain wall.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: a building curtain wall structure convenient to install comprises plate bodies and a fixing structure used for fixing the plate bodies and a building main body, and is characterized in that the fixing structure comprises two first fixing parts arranged on the building main body and two second fixing parts fixed relative to the plate bodies, the first fixing parts and the second fixing parts are both in an L shape, a fixing upright post is fixed between the two first fixing parts, the two second fixing parts are attached to the first fixing parts and fixed to the fixing upright post through screws, the two longitudinally adjacent plate bodies are connected through an I-shaped connecting piece, and the second fixing parts are attached to and fixed to the inner side wall of the connecting piece;
the supporting structure comprises an elastic plate and a jacking rod, the jacking rod is fixed to the middle of the elastic plate, the two ends of the elastic plate are attached to the building main body and fixed, the middle of the elastic plate is not in contact with the building main body, the end of the jacking rod is fixed with a jacking plate, and the jacking plate is attached to the inner side wall of the plate.
Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the installation work of the building curtain wall plate body is facilitated, the installation efficiency of the curtain wall is improved, the fixing structure is used for fixing the plate body and the building main body, the plate body is connected with the connecting piece during plate body installation, the connecting piece is fixed with the first fixing piece and the fixing stand column through the second fixing piece, the assembly of the plate body can be achieved, the connecting piece is used for butt joint of two vertical adjacent plate bodies, and butt joint work of the two vertical plate bodies is facilitated.
(2) The installation stability of the building curtain wall is improved, the supporting structure is used for increasing the supporting force of the installed plate body, the inner wall of the installed plate body is attached to the top pressure plate, the top pressure plate generates pressure on the elastic plate along the stress direction, and the supporting strength of the top pressure plate on the plate body is improved under the pressure action of the elastic plate.
On the basis of the scheme, the building structure is further improved in that a protruding portion is formed in the middle of the elastic plate, a deformation space for deformation of the elastic plate is formed between the protruding portion of the elastic plate and the building main body, and the protruding portion of the elastic plate is fixed with the jacking rod.
On the basis of the scheme, the pressing device is further improved in that a shell is arranged between the pressing rod and the elastic plate, a through hole is formed in the shell, the upper end of the pressing rod extends out of the shell through the through hole to be fixed with the pressing plate, the bottom end of the shell is fixed to the end portion of the elastic plate in a fit mode, and a pressing spring is sleeved in the shell of the pressing rod.
Compare in prior art this scheme's beneficial effect does: the supporting force of the supporting structure part on the plate body is further improved, the overall stability of the building curtain wall is improved, the elastic plate and the jacking spring simultaneously generate elastic force to improve the attaching strength of the jacking plate and the inner wall of the plate body, and the stability of the plate body fixation is further improved.
On the basis of the scheme, the improved structure is further characterized in that the connecting piece is provided with a plug board, the plate bodies are provided with plug grooves, and the plug board is plugged into the plug grooves when the connecting piece is fixed on two adjacent plate bodies.
On the basis of the scheme, the structure is further improved as follows, the insertion groove is longitudinally arranged on the side wall where the two plate bodies are attached, and the height of the insertion groove is smaller than that of the plate bodies.
Compare in prior art this scheme's beneficial effect does: the positioning when convenient two vertical plate bodies dock, the connecting piece passes through the inserting groove grafting location of plugboard and two plate bodies, avoids appearing two plate bodies vertically to dock uneven problem, improves building curtain's installation quality, has also made things convenient for workman's operation, has improved the installation effectiveness of curtain.
On the basis of the scheme, the anti-skid plate is further improved in the following manner, and anti-skid pads are attached to the side walls, attached to the plate body, of the connecting pieces.
On the basis of the scheme, the anti-skid mat is further improved in the following way, and the material of the anti-skid mat is rubber.
Compare in prior art this scheme's beneficial effect does: the joint strength between the connecting piece and the plate body is improved, the anti-skidding pads are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting piece, the loudness stability of the connection between the connecting piece and the plate body is improved, and the overall stability of the curtain wall is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relative position of the insertion groove on the plate body according to the present invention;
wherein: 1-plate body, 11-inserting groove, 2-connecting piece, 21-first fixing piece, 22-second fixing piece, 23-fixing upright post, 24-inserting plate, 3 elastic plate, 31-top pressure rod, 32-top pressure plate, 33-shell body and 34-top pressure spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The utility model relates to a concrete embodiment of a building curtain wall structure convenient to install, which is shown in figures 1-3:
a building curtain wall structure convenient to install comprises plate bodies 1 and a fixing structure, wherein the fixing structure is used for fixing the plate bodies 1 with a building main body, the fixing structure is used for fixing the plate bodies 1 at the longitudinal joint of the two plate bodies 1, the fixing structure comprises two first fixing parts 21 installed on the building main body and two second fixing parts 22 fixed relative to the plate bodies 1, the first fixing parts 21 and the second fixing parts 22 are both L-shaped, a fixing upright post 23 is fixed between the two first fixing parts 21, the fixing upright post 23 and the two first fixing parts 21 are welded and fixed through a binding face, through holes are formed in the first fixing parts 21 and the fixing upright post 23, the two second fixing parts 22 are fixedly connected with connecting pieces 2 of an I-shaped structure, the connecting pieces 2 are used for fixing the end parts of the two plate bodies 1 which are bound in the longitudinal direction, the fixing mode of the connecting pieces 2 and the second fixing parts 22 can be welding, the second fixing member 22 is used for opening a waist-shaped hole on the panel attached to the first fixing member 21, the second fixing member 22 is attached to the outer wall of the first fixing member 21, and the second fixing member 22, the first fixing member 21 and the fixing column 23 are fixed by screws.
For further convenience to the location work of plate body 1, seted up fore-and-aft inserting groove 11 on the binding face of two vertically adjacent plate bodies 1, inserting groove 11 highly is less than plate body 1's height, is equipped with plugboard 24 on connecting piece 2, and plugboard 24 pegs graft in inserting groove 11 when connecting piece 2 is fixed two adjacent plate bodies 1.
In order to further improve the connection strength between the plate body 1 and the connecting piece 2, the connecting piece 2 is attached to the side wall attached to the plate body 1 to form a non-slip mat, and rubber is preferably selected as the material of the non-slip mat.
Still be equipped with supporting structure between building subject and the plate body 1, supporting structure includes elastic plate 3 and roof pressure pole 31, roof pressure pole 31 is fixed with the intermediate position of elastic plate 3, the both ends laminating building subject of elastic plate 3 is fixed, roof pressure pole 31 end fixing has roof pressure board 32, roof pressure board 32 and the laminating of the inside wall of plate body 1, the intermediate position of elastic plate 3 forms the bellying, form the deformation space that is used for elastic plate 3 to take place to warp between the bellying of elastic plate 3 and the building subject, the bellying of elastic plate 3 is fixed with roof pressure pole 31, be equipped with casing 33 between roof pressure pole 31 and the elastic plate 3, the through-hole has been seted up on the casing 33, roof pressure pole 31 upper end stretches out casing 33 through the through-hole and is fixed with roof pressure board 32, casing 33 bottom laminating elastic plate 3 end fixing, roof pressure pole 31 has cup jointed roof pressure spring 34 in casing 33.
The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, fixing a supporting structure on a building main body, wherein the fixing modes of the supporting structure and the building main body comprise but are not limited to welding and bolt connection, combining and fixing a first fixing piece 21 and a fixing upright post 23 in advance, fixing the first fixing piece 21 on a preset position on the building main body, fixing a connecting piece 2 and a second fixing piece 22, finally completing the fixing work of the first fixing piece 21 and the second fixing piece 22, then inserting a plate body 1 into the connecting piece 2, keeping an inserting plate 24 inserted into an inserting groove 11, when the same plate body 1 is fixed, firstly completing the installation work of a fixing structure at one side, then inserting the plate 24 into the plate body 1, and finally completing the fixing work of a fixing structure at the other side of the plate body 1, the technical scheme provided by the utility model facilitates the positioning and installation work of the curtain wall plate body 1, and simultaneously further increases the installation strength of the plate body 1, and then the stability of curtain installation has been improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.