CN216919534U - High-efficient cotton spinning fly frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficient cotton spinning fly frame belongs to the technical field of weaving equipment, and it includes fly frame body, mount, the mount is arranged in subaerial, and the fly frame body sets firmly on the mount, one side of mount towards fly frame body discharge end is the front side, the front side of mount is equipped with places the frame, places the equal opening setting in both sides of frame orientation and keeping away from the fly frame body, places the frame and has set firmly a plurality of exhaust fans, places the frame internal slipping and is connected with smooth frame, and smooth frame is located one side that the fly frame body was kept away from to the exhaust fan, be equipped with in the smooth frame and be used for stopping the cotton fibre to the filter assembly on self surface, smooth frame and place and be equipped with between the frame and be used for with the smooth frame fixed to the joint subassembly of placing in the frame. This application has the cotton fiber's that the realization was thrown away and is fallen to the air automatic collection to improve staff's work efficiency's effect.

Description

High-efficient cotton spinning fly frame

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency cotton spinning roving frame.

Background

The present cotton spinning roving frame is a spinning machine for making the cotton spinning fiber slivers into roving, and the main function of the present cotton spinning roving frame is drafting and twisting, and the roving is winded into a certain package to meet the processing requirement of the spinning frame.

The existing cotton spinning roving frame comprises a roving frame body and a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the ground, and the roving frame body is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame.

In view of the above related technologies, the applicant believes that there are defects that when the roving frame body winds the roving into a package, cotton fibers in the roving are easy to fall off in the winding process, the thrown cotton fibers need to be manually collected by a person, danger is easy to occur during collection, and meanwhile, the workload of workers is increased, and the work efficiency of the workers is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to realize throwing away the automatic collection of the cotton fiber who falls to in the air to improve staff's work efficiency, this application provides a high-efficient cotton spinning fly frame.

The application provides a high-efficient cotton spinning fly frame adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient cotton spinning fly frame, includes fly frame body, mount, the mount is arranged subaerial in, and the fly frame body sets firmly on the mount, the mount is the front side towards one side of fly frame body discharge end, the front side of mount is equipped with places the frame, places the equal opening setting in both sides of frame orientation and keeping away from the fly frame body, places and has set firmly a plurality of exhaust fans in the frame, places the frame and slides and move in and be connected with smooth frame, and smooth frame is located one side that the fly frame body was kept away from to the exhaust fan, be equipped with in the smooth frame and be used for hindering the filter assembly to self surface with cotton fiber, smooth frame and place and be equipped with between the frame and be used for with smooth frame fixed to placing the joint subassembly in the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fly frame body is in operating condition, the staff locates in the sliding frame with filtering component, sliding frame slides to placing in the frame, the joint subassembly will slide the frame joint and fix to placing in the frame, start the extraction fan, the extraction fan drives the cotton fiber in the air and passes the direction of placing the frame towards filtering component and remove, cotton fiber is reserved to placing in the frame by filtering component, the automatic collection of the cotton fiber that drifts to in the air has been realized, need not artifical the collection, staff's operational environment has been optimized, staff's work efficiency has been improved.

Optionally, the filter assembly comprises a filter screen and filter cloth, the filter screen and the filter cloth are both fixedly arranged in the sliding frame, and the filter cloth is located on one side, far away from the roving frame body, of the filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the suction fan inhales cotton fiber to placing the frame in, filter screen and filter cloth stop cotton fiber to the surface that the filter screen is close to the suction fan, have realized cotton fiber's automatic collection in the air, have improved staff's work efficiency.

Optionally, a gap is reserved between the filter screen and the filter cloth, and an opening is formed in one side of the sliding frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the cotton fibers are sucked into the placing frame by the exhaust fan, the filter screen blocks most of the cotton fibers to the side wall of the filter screen, and the fine fibers passing through the filter screen are blocked by the filter cloth and are retained in the space between the filter screen and the filter cloth; after cotton fiber collection finishes, close the air exhauster, the joint state cancellation between joint subassembly will slide frame and the fixed frame, and the staff will persist the cotton fiber between filter screen and the filter cloth and take out by the top opening part of sliding the frame, has reduced the too much emergence of the filter screen jam condition that probably causes of cotton fiber, has improved filter assembly's filtration efficiency.

Optionally, a sliding opening for inserting the sliding frame is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the placing frame, the sliding opening is located on one side, away from the roving frame body, of the exhaust fan, a clamping groove is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the sliding frame, and a clamping hole is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the placing frame; the clamping assembly comprises a clamping spring and a clamping block, the clamping spring is fixedly arranged in the clamping groove, and one end, close to the opening of the clamping groove, of the clamping spring is fixedly connected with the clamping block.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the clamping spring is in a natural state, two ends of the clamping block are respectively positioned at two sides of the opening of the clamping groove; when the sliding frame needs to be clamped into the placing frame, a worker inserts the sliding frame into the placing frame through the sliding opening, one end, far away from the clamping spring, of the clamping block is pressed into the clamping groove, the clamping spring is compressed, when the sliding frame is abutted to the side wall, far away from the sliding opening, of the fixing groove, the clamping groove is communicated with the clamping hole, one end, far away from the clamping spring, of the clamping block penetrates through the clamping hole and is located outside the placing frame, and position fixing between the sliding frame and the placing frame is achieved; when the clamping state between the sliding frame and the placing frame needs to be cancelled, a worker presses the clamping block into the clamping groove, the clamping spring is compressed, the clamping state between the sliding frame and the placing frame is cancelled, the worker pulls the sliding frame out of the placing frame through the sliding opening, the clamping assembly achieves locking and unlocking of the position of the sliding frame at any time, and convenience in installation and detachment of the sliding frame is achieved.

Optionally, one end of the clamping block, which is far away from the clamping spring, is spherical.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, press to the joint inslot back when the joint piece, the staff pushes the sliding frame to or draws from placing the frame, and the joint piece is kept away from the one end of joint spring and is placed frame looks butt, and the spherical terminal surface of joint piece has reduced the joint piece and has placed the friction area of frame, and then has prolonged the life of joint piece.

Optionally, a fixing groove is formed in the circumferential inner wall of the sliding opening, the fixing groove is formed in the circumferential inner wall of the placing frame, and the depth of the fixing groove is larger than or equal to the thickness of the sliding frame inserted into the fixing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after smooth frame inserts smooth mouthful, smooth frame slides along the fixed slot to placing in the frame, when smooth frame and fixed slot keep away from one side looks butt of smooth mouthful, smooth frame is located fixed frame completely, has increased filtering component and has placed the frame and set up the area of contact of mouthful, and then has improved filtering component's filtration efficiency.

Optionally, a sliding column is arranged on one side of the placing frame close to the fixing frame, a sliding chute for the sliding column to slide is formed in the front side of the fixing frame, and the sliding chute is formed towards the length direction of the fixing frame; the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a driving motor, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, a screw rod is rotationally connected in the sliding groove, the screw rod and the fixed rod are arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove, the fixed rod penetrates through the sliding column and is in sliding connection with the sliding column, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding column and is rotationally connected with the sliding column, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fly frame is in operating condition, open driving motor, driving motor's output shaft drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod passes through the traveller and drives and place the frame and slide along the length direction of fixed rod, when the traveller removed the assigned position, driving motor's output shaft drives screw rod antiport, the screw rod drives through the traveller and places the frame and slide along the length direction antiport of fixed rod, when the traveller removed the assigned position, repeat above-mentioned action, the suction of suction fan to the different positions department cotton fiber of fly frame body has been realized, and then cotton fiber's collection efficiency has been improved.

Optionally, a dovetail groove is formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove along the length direction of the sliding groove, a dovetail block is fixedly arranged on the sliding column, and the dovetail block slides in the dovetail groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the traveller slided along the length direction of spout, the forked tail piece slided along the length direction of dovetail for it is more stable when the traveller removes, and then has improved the stability of sliding of traveller.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the filter assembly is arranged in the sliding frame, the sliding frame slides into the placing frame, the sliding frame is clamped and fixed into the placing frame through the clamping assembly, the suction fan is started, the suction fan drives cotton fibers in the air to pass through the placing frame and move towards the direction of the filter assembly, the cotton fibers are reserved into the placing frame through the filter assembly, automatic collection of the cotton fibers falling into the air is achieved, and working efficiency of workers is improved;

2. after the cotton fibers are sucked into the placing frame, the filtering component blocks the cotton fibers to the inside of the placing frame, so that the automatic collection of the cotton fibers in the air is realized, and the working efficiency of workers is improved;

3. the clamping assembly realizes the locking and unlocking of the position of the sliding frame at any time and realizes the convenience of the installation and the disassembly of the sliding frame.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a display placement frame according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a filter assembly;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the clamping assembly.

In the figure, 1, a roving frame body; 2. a fixed mount; 21. a traveler; 211. a dovetail block; 22. a chute; 221. a dovetail groove; 3. placing the frame; 31. an exhaust fan; 32. a sliding port; 33. fixing grooves; 34. a sliding frame; 341. a clamping groove; 35. a clamping hole; 4. a filter assembly; 41. filtering with a screen; 42. filtering cloth; 5. a clamping assembly; 51. clamping a spring; 52. a clamping block; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a drive motor; 62. fixing the rod; 63. a screw.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses high-efficient cotton spinning fly frame.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a high-efficient cotton spinning fly frame includes fly frame body 1, mount 2 sets firmly and subaerially, and fly frame body 1 sets firmly on mount 2, and mount 2 is the front side towards one side of 1 discharge end of fly frame body, and the front side of mount 2 slides and is connected with traveller 21, and traveller 21 keeps away from the one end of mount 2 and has linked firmly and place frame 3, places the equal opening setting in both sides that frame 3 is close to and keeps away from fly frame body 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of suction fans 31 are fixedly arranged in the placing frame 3, a sliding opening 32 is vertically formed in the circumferential outer wall of the placing frame 3, the sliding opening 32 is located on one side, away from the roving frame body 1, of the suction fans 31, a sliding frame 34 is connected in the sliding opening 32 in a sliding manner, a filtering assembly 4 used for blocking and storing cotton fibers is arranged in the sliding frame 34, two groups of clamping assemblies 5 used for fixing the sliding frame 34 in the placing frame 3 are arranged between the sliding frame 34 and the placing frame 3, and a driving assembly 6 used for driving the sliding column 21 to slide along the length direction of the fixing frame 2 is arranged between the sliding column 21 and the fixing frame 2.

When the roving frame body is in a working state, a worker locates the filter assembly 4 in the sliding frame 34, the sliding frame 34 is inserted into the placing frame 3 through the sliding opening 32, when the sliding frame 34 is abutted to one side of the fixing frame far away from the sliding opening 32, the clamping assembly 5 is used for clamping and fixing the sliding frame 34 in the placing frame 3, the suction fan 31 is started, cotton fibers in the air are sucked into the placing frame 3 by the suction fan 31, the air passes through the filter assembly 4, the cotton fibers in the air are filtered by the filter assembly 4 and are reserved in the placing frame 3, the driving assembly 6 drives the placing frame 3 to slide along the length direction of the fixing frame 2 through the sliding column 21, automatic collection of the cotton fibers falling into the air is achieved, manual collection is not needed, the working environment of the worker is optimized, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the filter assembly 4 includes a filter screen 41 fixed in the sliding frame 34, and a filter cloth 42 fixed in the sliding frame 34, the filter cloth 42 is located on a side of the filter screen 41 away from the suction fan 31, a gap is left between the filter screen 41 and the filter cloth 42, and a top end of the sliding frame 34 is provided with an opening; the material of the filter cloth 42 may be natural fiber or synthetic fiber.

When the filter assembly 4 needs to block and collect cotton fibers in the air, the filter screen 41 and the filter cloth 42 sequentially block and retain the cotton fibers on the surface of the filter assembly, the filter screen 41 blocks most of the cotton fibers, and fine fibers passing through the filter screen 41 are blocked by the filter screen 41 and are retained between the filter screen 41 and the filter cloth 42; after the cotton fiber collection is finished, the staff takes out the sliding frame 34 from the sliding opening 32 and cleans the collected cotton fiber, so that the automatic collection of the cotton fiber in the air is realized, and the collection efficiency of the cotton fiber is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, an annular fixing groove 33 is formed on the circumferential inner wall of the placing frame 3, the fixing groove 33 is communicated with the sliding opening 32, and the depth of the fixing groove 33 is equal to the thickness of the sliding frame 34 inserted into the fixing groove 33; two clamping grooves 341 are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the sliding frame 34, and two clamping holes 35 are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the placing frame 3; the clamping assembly 5 comprises a clamping spring 51 fixedly arranged in the clamping groove 341 and a clamping block 52 connected in the clamping groove 341 in a sliding manner, one end of the clamping spring 51 is fixedly connected with one side, away from the opening of the clamping groove 341, the other end of the clamping spring 51 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 52, and one end, away from the clamping spring 51, of the clamping block 52 is spherical; when the latch spring 51 is in a natural state, two ends of the latch block 52 are respectively located at two sides of the opening of the latch groove 341.

When the sliding frame 34 needs to be clamped into the fixing groove 33, a worker inserts the sliding frame 34 into the fixing groove 33 through the sliding opening 32, presses the two clamping blocks 52 simultaneously to enable the clamping blocks 52 to be completely located in the clamping grooves 341, the clamping spring 51 is compressed, when the sliding frame 34 abuts against one side, away from the sliding opening 32, of the fixing groove 33, the clamping grooves 341 are communicated with the clamping holes 35, one ends, close to the clamping springs 51, of the clamping blocks 52 are located in the clamping grooves 341, one ends, away from the clamping springs 51, of the clamping blocks 52 penetrate through the clamping holes 35 and are located outside the placing frame 3, the clamping springs 51 recover to a natural state, and the sliding frame 34 is clamped and fixed in the placing frame 3; when the sliding frame 34 is taken out from the placing frame 3, the clamping spring 51 is compressed by the clamping spring 51, the clamping state between the sliding frame 34 and the placing frame 3 is cancelled, the sliding frame 34 is pulled away from the placing frame 3 through the sliding hole by a worker, the collected cotton fiber is cleaned by the worker, the installation and disassembly convenience of the sliding frame 34 is improved, the collection and the cleaning of the cotton fiber are more convenient, and the collection and the cleaning efficiency of the cotton fiber are further improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a fixing groove 33 formed along a length direction of the fixing frame 2 is formed in a front side of the fixing frame 2, the spool 21 slides in the fixing groove 33, a dovetail groove 221 is formed in the fixing groove 33, the dovetail groove 221 is formed along the length direction of the fixing groove 33, a dovetail block 211 is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the spool 21, and the dovetail block 211 slides in the dovetail groove 221; the driving assembly 6 comprises a driving motor 61 fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 2, a fixed rod 62 penetrating through the sliding column 21 and slidably connected with the sliding column 21, and a screw 63 penetrating through the sliding column 21 and threadedly connected with the sliding column 21, wherein the fixed rod 62 and the screw 63 are both arranged along the length direction of the sliding chute 22, two ends of the fixed rod 62 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the sliding chute 22 in the length direction respectively, two ends of the screw 63 are rotatably connected at two ends of the sliding chute 22 in the length direction respectively, and an output shaft of the driving motor 61 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw 63.

When the roving frame body 1 is in a working state, the exhaust fan 31 collects cotton fiber waste materials generated when the roving frame body 1 works, the driving motor 61 is started, an output shaft of the driving motor 61 drives the sliding column 21 to slide along the length direction of the fixing rod 62 through the screw 63, the sliding column 21 drives the placing frame 3 to move, and the dovetail block 211 slides in the dovetail groove 221 along the length direction of the dovetail groove 221; when the sliding column 21 moves to the designated position, the output shaft of the driving motor 61 rotates reversely, the screw 63 drives the sliding column 21 to slide reversely along the length direction of the fixed rod 62, the sliding column 21 drives the placing frame 3 to move reversely, and when the sliding column 21 slides to the designated position, the actions are repeated, so that the suction and collection of cotton fibers at different positions of the roving frame body 1 by the suction fan 31 are realized, and the collection efficiency of the cotton fibers is further improved.

The implementation principle of the high-efficiency cotton spinning roving frame in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the roving frame body 1 is in a working state, a worker sequentially and fixedly arranges the filter screen 41 and the filter cloth 42 in the sliding frame 34, and the sliding frame 34 is inserted into the placing frame 3 through the sliding opening 32; the worker inserts the sliding frame 34 into the fixing groove 33 through the sliding opening 32, presses the two clamping blocks 52 simultaneously to enable the clamping blocks 52 to be completely positioned in the clamping grooves 341, the clamping springs 51 are compressed, when the sliding frame 34 abuts against one side, far away from the sliding opening 32, of the fixing groove 33, the clamping grooves 341 are communicated with the clamping holes 35, one ends, close to the clamping springs 51, of the clamping blocks 52 are positioned in the clamping grooves 341, one ends, far away from the clamping springs 51, of the clamping blocks 52 penetrate through the clamping holes 35 and are positioned outside the placing frame 3, the clamping springs 51 recover to a natural state, and the sliding frame 34 is clamped and fixed in the placing frame 3; the suction fan 31 is started, the suction fan 31 sucks cotton fiber in the air into the placing frame 3, the air passes through the filter screen 41 and the filter cloth 42, the filter screen 41 blocks most of the cotton fiber to the side wall of the filter screen 41, and fine fiber passing through the filter screen 41 is blocked by the filter screen 41 and is reserved between the filter screen 41 and the filter cloth 42.

Starting the driving motor 61, driving the sliding column 21 to slide along the length direction of the fixing rod 62 by the output shaft of the driving motor 61 through the screw 63, driving the placing frame 3 to move by the sliding column 21, and sliding the dovetail block 211 in the dovetail groove 221 along the length direction of the dovetail groove 221; when the sliding column 21 moves to a designated position, the output shaft of the driving motor 61 rotates reversely, the screw 63 drives the sliding column 21 to slide reversely along the length direction of the fixed rod 62, the sliding column 21 drives the placing frame 3 to move reversely, and when the sliding column 21 slides to the designated position, the actions are repeated; after the cotton fiber collection finishes, close extraction fan 31 and driving motor 61, press two joint pieces 52 simultaneously, the one end that joint piece 52 kept away from joint spring 51 passes joint hole 35 and gets into in the joint groove 341, the compression of joint spring 51, the joint state cancellation between sliding frame 34 and placing frame 3, the staff takes sliding frame 34 out from sliding opening 32 and clears up the cotton fiber who finishes collecting, the automatic collection of the cotton fiber who has realized drifting to in the air, need not artifical the collection, improved staff's work efficiency.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cotton spinning fly frame, includes fly frame body (1), mount (2), subaerial is arranged in to mount (2), and fly frame body (1) sets firmly on mount (2), its characterized in that: one side of mount (2) towards fly frame body (1) discharge end is the front side, the front side of mount (2) is equipped with places frame (3), places frame (3) and sets up towards and keep away from the equal opening in both sides of fly frame body (1), places frame (3) internal fixation and has been equipped with a plurality of suction fans (31), places frame (3) internal slipping and is connected with sliding frame (34), and sliding frame (34) are located one side that roving frame body (1) was kept away from in suction fans (31), be equipped with in sliding frame (34) and be used for hindering cotton fiber to filtering component (4) to self surface, sliding frame (34) and place and be equipped with between frame (3) and be used for fixing sliding frame (34) to placing joint subassembly (5) in frame (3).

2. The high efficiency cotton spinning roving frame according to claim 1, further comprising: the filter assembly (4) comprises a filter screen (41) and filter cloth (42), the filter screen (41) and the filter cloth (42) are fixedly arranged in the sliding frame (34), and the filter cloth (42) is located on one side, far away from the roving frame body (1), of the filter screen (41).

3. The high efficiency cotton spinning roving frame according to claim 2, further comprising: the filter screen (41) and the filter cloth (42) are spaced, and an opening is formed in one side of the sliding frame (34).

4. The high-efficiency cotton spinning roving frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding opening (32) for inserting the sliding frame (34) is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the placing frame (3), the sliding opening (32) is located on one side, away from the roving frame body (1), of the exhaust fan (31), a clamping groove (341) is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the sliding frame (34), and a clamping hole (35) is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the placing frame (3); the clamping assembly (5) comprises a clamping spring (51) and a clamping block (52), the clamping spring (51) is fixedly arranged in the clamping groove (341), and one end, close to the opening of the clamping groove (341), of the clamping spring (51) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (52).

5. The high efficiency cotton spinning roving frame according to claim 4, further comprising: one end, far away from the clamping spring (51), of the clamping block (52) is spherical.

6. The high efficiency cotton spinning roving frame according to claim 4, further comprising: a fixing groove (33) is formed in the circumferential inner wall of the sliding opening (32), the fixing groove (33) is formed in the circumferential inner wall of the placing frame (3), and the depth of the fixing groove (33) is larger than or equal to the thickness of the sliding frame (34) inserted into the fixing groove (33).

7. The high-efficiency cotton spinning roving frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding column (21) is arranged on one side, close to the fixed frame (2), of the placing frame (3), a sliding groove (22) for the sliding column (21) to slide is formed in the front side of the fixed frame (2), and the sliding groove (22) is formed in the length direction of the fixed frame (2); the fixing frame (2) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (61), a fixing rod (62) is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove (22), a screw rod (63) is connected to the sliding groove (22) in a rotating mode, the screw rod (63) and the fixing rod (62) are arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove (22), the fixing rod (62) penetrates through the sliding column (21) and is connected with the sliding column (21) in a sliding mode, the screw rod (63) penetrates through the sliding column (21) and is connected with the sliding column (21) in a rotating mode, and an output shaft of the driving motor (61) is coaxially fixedly connected with the screw rod (63).

8. The high efficiency cotton spinning roving frame according to claim 7, further comprising: the inner wall of the sliding groove (22) is provided with a dovetail groove (221) along the length direction of the sliding groove, the sliding column (21) is fixedly provided with a dovetail block (211), and the dovetail block (211) slides in the dovetail groove (221).

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