CN216919438U - Self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer - Google Patents
Self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216919438U CN216919438U CN202122714837.0U CN202122714837U CN216919438U CN 216919438 U CN216919438 U CN 216919438U CN 202122714837 U CN202122714837 U CN 202122714837U CN 216919438 U CN216919438 U CN 216919438U
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- Prior art keywords
- hammer
- rod
- hammer rod
- hammer head
- self
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum electrolysis production, and particularly discloses a self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer which comprises a hammer head, wherein a hammer rod is arranged at the top end of the hammer head, an air inlet hole is formed in the lower part of one side of the hammer rod, and an exhaust hole is formed in the upper part of the other side of the hammer rod; the top end of the hammer rod is fixedly connected with a fixed base for fixing the hammer rod; according to the utility model, the hammer rod is provided with the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, cold air is sucked into the hammer rod by utilizing a chimney effect to cool the hammer head, a gap is generated between the electrolyte and the hammer head by utilizing the contraction ratio of the electrolyte and the hammer head, and the electrolyte naturally drops after layering, so that the effect of preventing materials from sticking is achieved, the structure is simple, convenient and easy to implement, manual cleaning is not needed, the safety risk is reduced, time and labor are saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum electrolysis production, in particular to a self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer.
Background
In the aluminum electrolysis production process, the purpose of executing the action of the electrolytic cell crust breaking and blanking system is to open the feed inlet by using the hammer head so that the aluminum oxide smoothly enters the electrolyte for dissolution. Because the hammer head has inconsistent size, high electrolyte viscosity and high level, the hammer head has a 'packet sticking' phenomenon due to the reasons of electromagnetic valve time delay and the like, the phenomenon that the hammer head is stuck with the electrolyte after being shelled and stuck is finally influenced, the quality of the original aluminum is reduced, the stable operation of the electrolytic cell is influenced, and the thermal balance of the electrolytic cell is damaged, the cell shell is red and other electrolytic cell effects are caused in severe cases. The traditional treatment method is manual cleaning, the cleaning difficulty is caused due to incapability of cooling in a short time, time and labor are wasted, the aluminum oxide is scattered outside the groove and needs to be cleaned manually, the service life of the crust breaking hammer is influenced, the production efficiency is low, the product quality is influenced, and the production cost is wasted.
According to the self-cooling aluminum electrolytic cell crust breaking hammer provided by the utility model, the hammer rod is provided with the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, cold air is sucked into the hammer rod by utilizing a chimney effect to cool the hammer head, a gap is generated between the electrolyte and the hammer head by utilizing the contraction ratio of the electrolyte and the hammer head, and the electrolyte naturally falls after layering, so that the effect of non-sticking materials is achieved. Simple structure, convenient easy going need not artifical clearance, reduces safe risk, labour saving and time saving, improves production efficiency, practices thrift manufacturing cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a self-cooling aluminum electrolytic cell crust breaking hammer to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a self-cooling aluminum electrolytic cell crust breaking hammer comprises a hammer head, wherein a hammer rod is arranged at the top end of the hammer head, an air inlet hole is formed in the lower portion of one side of the hammer rod, and an exhaust hole is formed in the upper portion of the other side of the hammer rod; the top end of the hammer rod is fixedly connected with a fixed base for fixing the hammer rod.
Preferably, the fixed base is provided with a mounting hole for fixing the hammer rod.
Preferably, the tup is entity steel construction, is the U style of calligraphy, not fragile tup and pot shell.
Preferably, the hammer stem is hollow structure, and the hammer stem is connected with the tup formula as an organic whole, is convenient for dispel the heat and weight reduction.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the hammer rod is provided with the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, cold air is sucked into the hammer rod by utilizing a chimney effect to cool the hammer head, a gap is generated between the electrolyte and the hammer head by utilizing the contraction ratio of the electrolyte and the hammer head, and the electrolyte naturally drops after layering, so that the effect of preventing materials from sticking is achieved, the structure is simple, convenient and easy to implement, manual cleaning is not needed, the safety risk is reduced, time and labor are saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hammer head; 2. a hammer lever; 3. an air inlet; 4. an air intake; 5. and fixing the base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a self-cooling aluminum electrolytic cell crust breaking hammer comprises a hammer head 1, wherein a hammer rod 2 is arranged at the top end of the hammer head 1, an air inlet hole 3 is formed in the lower portion of one side of the hammer rod 2, and an exhaust hole 4 is formed in the upper portion of the other side of the hammer rod 2; the top end of the hammer rod 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed base 5 for fixing the hammer rod 2.
Furthermore, the fixed base 5 is provided with a mounting hole.
Further, tup 1 is entity steel construction, is the U style of calligraphy.
Further, the hammer rod 2 is of a hollow structure, and the hammer rod 2 and the hammer head 1 are connected in an integrated mode.
The working principle is as follows: in the crust breaking process, the temperature of the hammer head 1 rises, then heat energy moves upwards in the hammer rod 2, the hammer rod 2 is of a hollow structure, a chimney effect is formed among the hammer rod 2, the air inlet hole 3 and the exhaust hole 4, external cold air is sucked into the hammer rod 2 from the air inlet hole 3, and hot air is exhausted from the exhaust hole 4, so that the cold air in the hammer rod 2 is kept to circulate all the time, and the temperature of the hammer head 1 is reduced; because the cooling shrinkage ratio of the hammer head 1 is larger than that of the binder, the two materials can be layered and generate a gap after a period of time, and the bound electrolyte falls naturally or slightly artificially by beating; the hammer head 1 can be reused after the sticky material falls.
According to the utility model, the hammer rod 2 is provided with the air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4, cold air is sucked into the hammer rod 2 by utilizing a chimney effect to cool the hammer head 1, a gap is generated between the electrolyte and the hammer head 1 by utilizing the contraction ratio of the electrolyte and the hammer head 1, the electrolyte naturally drops after layering, the effect of non-sticking is achieved, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient and easy, manual cleaning is not needed, the safety risk is reduced, time and labor are saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is saved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer is characterized by comprising a hammer head (1), wherein a hammer rod (2) is arranged at the top end of the hammer head (1), an air inlet hole (3) is formed in the lower portion of one side of the hammer rod (2), and an air exhaust hole (4) is formed in the upper portion of the other side of the hammer rod (2); the top end of the hammer rod (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed base (5) for fixing the hammer rod (2).
2. A self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixed base (5) is provided with a mounting hole.
3. A self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the hammer head (1) is of a solid steel structure and is U-shaped.
4. A self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the hammer rod (2) is of a hollow structure, and the hammer rod (2) and the hammer head (1) are connected in an integrated mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122714837.0U CN216919438U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122714837.0U CN216919438U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216919438U true CN216919438U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82247770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122714837.0U Active CN216919438U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Self-cooling aluminum electrolysis cell crust breaking hammer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216919438U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-08 CN CN202122714837.0U patent/CN216919438U/en active Active
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