CN216918998U

CN216918998U - A discharge device for glass kiln bottom

Info

Publication number: CN216918998U
Application number: CN202123186210.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕军; 林增志
Original assignee: Qinhuangdao Zhongzhan Glass Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinhuangdao Zhongzhan Glass Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device for the bottom of a glass kiln, which relates to the field of glass kilns and aims at solving the problems that a large amount of glass raw materials are easy to accumulate on the inner wall of the kiln after being melted, and glass liquid is adhered to the inner wall of the kiln, so that discharging is not thorough and a large amount of raw materials are wasted. The glass scraping device is novel in structure, can scrape out glass raw materials accumulated on the circumferential inner wall of the kiln, effectively avoids resource waste caused by the fact that the glass raw materials are accumulated on the circumferential inner wall of the kiln, and improves the use efficiency of the kiln.

Description

A discharge device for glass kiln bottom

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of glass kilns, in particular to a discharge device for the bottom of a glass kiln.

Background

The glass production and processing is a process of remolding a glass raw material after the glass raw material is melted, the glass raw material needs to be melted by a glass kiln, a melting tank and a heating part are arranged in the kiln body, the heating part heats the melting tank, and the glass raw material is placed in the melting tank.

When the glass is melted, a large amount of glass raw materials are easily accumulated on the inner wall of the kiln after being melted, and the glass liquid is adhered to the inner wall of the kiln, so that the material is discharged thoroughly, and a large amount of raw materials are wasted. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a discharge device for the bottom of a glass furnace.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The discharge device for the bottom of the glass kiln provided by the utility model solves the problem that a large amount of raw materials are wasted due to incomplete discharge caused by the fact that glass liquid is adhered to the inner wall of the kiln.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a discharging device for a glass kiln bottom comprises a kiln body, wherein the cross section of the kiln body is conical, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the kiln body, the supporting frame is in a circular ring shape, a plurality of supporting columns with the same structure are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the supporting frame, the supporting columns are distributed in an array manner, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the kiln body and penetrates through the bottom side wall of the kiln body, a discharging mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom side wall of the kiln body and comprises a first scraper blade, a connecting rod and a transmission rod, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through one end of the bottom side wall of the kiln body and is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, a plurality of connecting rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the transmission rod, the two connecting rods are far away from the one end of the transmission rod and are fixedly connected with the first scraper blade, and the first scraper blade is attached to the circumferential inner wall of the kiln body, arrange material mechanism and still include second scraper blade, telescopic link and reset spring, just the circumference lateral wall fixed mounting of transfer line has two telescopic links that are the symmetric distribution, two the second scraper blade is all installed to the one end that the telescopic link was kept away from each other, just it is equipped with reset spring to be connected between second scraper blade and the transfer line, reset spring overlaps the circumference lateral wall of locating the telescopic link.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support frame and support column can effectively support the kiln body, drive through driving motor and arrange material mechanism and operate, drive the transfer line by driving motor and rotate, and the transfer line rotates and drives connecting rod and first scraper blade and rotate, scrapes the glass liquid of kiln body circumference inner wall upper segment, and the telescopic link follows the transfer line and rotates, drives the second scraper blade and scrapes the glass liquid of kiln body circumference inner wall hypomere.

Preferably, kiln body top fixed mounting has the inlet pipe, just the inlet pipe runs through kiln body top lateral wall setting, kiln body circumference lateral wall fixed mounting has row material pipe, just it runs through kiln body circumference lateral wall setting to arrange the material pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is internal with the leading-in kiln of material through the inlet pipe, and the glass liquid after the processing is derived by arranging the material pipe.

Preferably, a gas inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the top end of the kiln body, the gas inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the top end of the kiln body and extends inwards, and a heat accumulating type burner nozzle is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the gas inlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, heat the gas in the kiln body through gas intake pipe and heat accumulation formula burner tip.

Preferably, the connecting pipe that the structure is the same is all installed with the top lateral wall to the circumference lateral wall of kiln body, just the air pump is installed to connecting pipe circumference lateral wall, and two the connecting pipe is close to one end fixed connection mutually and is equipped with the rose box, fixed mounting has filter and active carbon adsorption plate respectively in the rose box, just the filter is installed in the top of active carbon adsorption plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two connecting pipes carry out cyclic utilization to this internal gas of kiln, and the filter filters the impurity in the gas, and the harmful substance in the active carbon adsorption board adsorbs the gas.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. be equipped with row material mechanism in the device, drive the transmission rod transmission through driving motor, the transfer line drives connecting rod and telescopic link and rotates, and connecting rod and telescopic link drive first scraper blade and second scraper blade and strike off the raw materials of kiln circumference inner wall, avoid the raw materials to pile up and cause the waste at kiln circumference inner wall.

2. Be equipped with the connecting pipe on kiln circumference lateral wall and top, be equipped with the rose box between two connecting pipes, filter and the active carbon adsorption board through the rose box in filters the gas in the kiln, adsorb harmful substance on the active carbon adsorption board, carry out cyclic utilization in the leading-in kiln again.

In conclusion, the glass raw materials accumulated on the circumferential inner wall of the kiln can be scraped, so that the waste of resources caused by the accumulation of the glass raw materials on the circumferential inner wall of the kiln is effectively avoided, and the use efficiency of the kiln is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a kiln body; 2. a support frame; 3. a support pillar; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a drive motor; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a gas inlet pipe; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. an air pump; 10. a filter box; 11. a heat accumulating type burner; 12. a first squeegee; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a second squeegee; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a return spring; 17. a filter plate; 18. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 19. and a transmission rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a discharging device for a bottom of a glass kiln comprises a kiln body 1, wherein the section of the kiln body 1 is conical, a supporting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the circumferential side wall of the kiln body 1, the supporting frame 2 is annular, a plurality of supporting columns 3 with the same structure are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting frame 2, the supporting columns 3 are distributed in an array manner, the supporting frame 2 and the supporting columns 3 can effectively support the kiln body 1, a driving motor 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the kiln body 1, a discharging mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom end side wall of the kiln body 1 through the driving motor 5, the discharging mechanism is driven by the driving motor 5 to operate and comprises a first scraping plate 12, a connecting rod 13 and a transmission rod 19, a transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 5, which penetrates through the bottom end side wall of the kiln body 1, a plurality of connecting rods 13 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly installed on the circumferential side wall of the transmission rod 19, and one end of the two connecting rods 13 far away from the transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected with a first scraper 12, the first scraper 12 is attached to the circumferential inner wall of the kiln body 1, the transmission rod 19 is driven by the driving motor 5 to rotate, the transmission rod 19 rotates to drive the connecting rods 13 and the first scraper 12 to rotate, so as to scrape the molten glass on the upper section of the circumferential inner wall of the kiln body 1, the discharging mechanism further comprises a second scraper 14, a telescopic rod 15 and a reset spring 16, and the circumferential side wall of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly provided with two symmetrically distributed telescopic rods 15, the ends of the two telescopic rods 15 far away from each other are both provided with a second scraper 14, and a return spring 16 is connected between the second scraper 14 and the transmission rod 19, the return spring 16 is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the telescopic rod 15, and the telescopic rod 15 rotates along with the transmission rod 19 to drive the second scraper 14 to scrape the molten glass on the lower section of the circumferential inner wall of the kiln body 1.

Referring to fig. 1-2, 1 top fixed mounting of kiln body has inlet pipe 6, and inlet pipe 6 runs through 1 top lateral wall of kiln body and sets up, through inlet pipe 6 with the leading-in kiln body 1 of material, 1 top fixed mounting of kiln body has gas intake pipe 7, and gas intake pipe 7 runs through 1 top lateral wall of kiln body and inwards extends, 7 bottom fixed mounting of gas intake pipe have heat accumulation formula burner tip 11, heat the gas in the kiln body 1 through gas intake pipe 7 and heat accumulation formula burner tip 11.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the connecting pipes 8 with the same structure are installed on the circumferential side wall and the top side wall of the kiln body 1, the air pump 9 is installed on the circumferential side wall of each connecting pipe 8, the two connecting pipes 8 are mutually close to one end fixedly connected with a filter box 10, a filter plate 17 and an active carbon adsorption plate 18 are respectively and fixedly installed in the filter box 10, the filter plate 17 is installed above the active carbon adsorption plate 18, the gas in the kiln body 1 is recycled through the two connecting pipes 8, the filter plate 17 filters impurities in the gas, and the active carbon adsorption plate 18 adsorbs harmful substances in the gas.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a material discharging pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the kiln body 1, the material discharging pipe 4 penetrates through the circumferential side wall of the kiln body 1, a material is introduced into the kiln body 1 through a material feeding pipe 6, and the processed molten glass is guided out through the material discharging pipe 4.

The working principle is as follows: when the glass melting furnace is used, glass raw materials are guided into the furnace body 1 through the feeding pipe 6, fuel gas is conveyed through the fuel gas inlet pipe 7 and is combusted and heated through the heat accumulating type combustion nozzle 11, the gas is recycled through the connecting pipe 8 through the air pump 9, impurities in the gas are filtered through the filter plate 17, harmful substances in the gas are adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption plate 18, and glass liquid is guided out through the discharging pipe 4 after the glass melting furnace is processed.

Starting driving motor 5, driving motor 5 drives transfer line 19 and rotates, and transfer line 19 rotates and drives connecting rod 13 and rotate, and connecting rod 13 drives first scraper blade 12 and rotates, scrapes the glass liquid of 1 circumference inner wall of kiln body, and telescopic link 15 also rotates along with transfer line 19, drives second scraper blade 14 and scrapes the glass liquid of 1 circumference inner wall of kiln body down, makes the row material thoroughly clean more.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a discharge device for glass kiln bottom, includes kiln body (1), its characterized in that, kiln body (1) cross-section is conical, just kiln body (1) circumference lateral wall fixed mounting has support frame (2), support frame (2) are the ring form, just support frame (2) bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of support columns (3) that the structure is the same, and is a plurality of support columns (3) are array distribution, just kiln body (1) bottom fixed mounting has driving motor (5), driving motor (5) run through the bottom lateral wall fixed mounting of kiln body (1) has discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes first scraper blade (12), connecting rod (13) and transfer line (19), just the one end fixed connection that driving motor (5) output shaft runs through kiln body (1) bottom lateral wall is equipped with transfer line (19), transfer line (19) circumference lateral wall fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting rods (13) that are the symmetric distribution, and two the one end fixed connection that transfer line (19) was kept away from in connecting rod (13) is equipped with first scraper blade (12), the circumference inner wall of first scraper blade (12) laminating kiln body (1), it still includes second scraper blade (14), telescopic link (15) and reset spring (16) to arrange material mechanism, just the circumference lateral wall fixed mounting of transfer line (19) has two telescopic link (15) that are the symmetric distribution, two second scraper blade (14) are all installed to the one end that telescopic link (15) kept away from each other, just it is equipped with reset spring (16) to be connected between second scraper blade (14) and transfer line (19), reset spring (16) cover is located the circumference lateral wall of telescopic link (15).

2. A discharge device for a glass kiln bottom, according to claim 1, characterized in that the kiln body (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe (6) at the top end, the feeding pipe (6) is arranged to penetrate through the side wall of the top end of the kiln body (1), the kiln body (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (4) at the circumferential side wall, and the discharge pipe (4) is arranged to penetrate through the circumferential side wall of the kiln body (1).

3. The discharging device for the bottom of the glass kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gas inlet pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the top end of the kiln body (1), the gas inlet pipe (7) extends inwards through the side wall of the top end of the kiln body (1), and a regenerative burner (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gas inlet pipe (7).

4. The discharging device for the bottom of the glass kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circumferential side wall and the top side wall of the kiln body (1) are both provided with connecting pipes (8) with the same structure, the circumferential side wall of each connecting pipe (8) is provided with an air pump (9), two connecting pipes (8) are fixedly connected with each other at one end close to each other and provided with a filter box (10), a filter plate (17) and an activated carbon adsorption plate (18) are respectively and fixedly arranged in the filter box (10), and the filter plate (17) is arranged above the activated carbon adsorption plate (18).