CN216916432U - Cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of cigarette packaging machine - Google Patents

Cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of cigarette packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216916432U
CN216916432U CN202220548178.XU CN202220548178U CN216916432U CN 216916432 U CN216916432 U CN 216916432U CN 202220548178 U CN202220548178 U CN 202220548178U CN 216916432 U CN216916432 U CN 216916432U
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
casing
conveying roller
groove
accommodating cavity
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CN202220548178.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恒
曾钦林
马斌
李丰宏
陈勇
龙章波
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China Tobacco Sichuan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Sichuan Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220548178.XU priority Critical patent/CN216916432U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of a cigarette packaging machine, which comprises: the device comprises a casing, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, wherein a cylindrical accommodating cavity is formed in the casing; the shell is provided with a feeding groove, a discharging groove and a discharging assembly; the conveying roller is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and only a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the surface of the conveying roller along the axial direction of the accommodating cavity; one end of the conveying roller is provided with a transmission gear, and an external driving device is meshed with the transmission gear exposed out of the notch to realize rotary feeding of the conveying roller; and the detector is positioned on the inner wall of the casing and is arranged above the discharging assembly and used for detecting the surface defects of the cigarettes in the placing groove and discharging the defective cigarettes from the discharging assembly when the surface defects of the cigarettes are detected. The device can firstly clean the defects on the surface of the cigarette and then remove the cigarette still with the defects.

Description

Cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of cigarette packaging machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco mechanical equipment, in particular to a cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of a cigarette packaging machine.
Background
The cigarette packaging machine is one of the main devices of each cigarette factory in the cigarette industry, is used for processing and conveying cigarettes for cigarette packets, and along with the continuous expansion of the tobacco industry, the production demand of cigarettes in the market is continuously increased, and the production quality requirement of each cigarette factory on cigarettes is also continuously improved, wherein, the cigarette forming and conveying structure of the cigarette packaging machine has the defects in the actual operation process which are also urgently needed to be perfected.
In the prior art, most of common cigarette forming and conveying devices of cigarette packing machines on the market adopt an exposed structure, so that cigarettes are easily contaminated by dust, residual cut tobacco and the like in the conveying process, and the conveying devices cannot remove the cigarettes which are obviously contaminated and have defects, so that the defective cigarettes easily flow into downstream equipment, and the packing quality of the cigarette packets is influenced.
Therefore, the cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine needs to be designed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of a cigarette packaging machine, which aims to solve the problems that the formed cigarettes are easily polluted and defective cigarettes cannot be eliminated because the cigarette forming and conveying device of the cigarette packaging machine in the prior art is of a naked structure.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine comprises:
the device comprises a casing, a handle and a handle, wherein a cylindrical accommodating cavity is arranged in the casing; the shell is provided with a feeding groove, a discharging groove and a discharging assembly;
the conveying roller is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and only a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the surface of the conveying roller along the axial direction of the accommodating cavity; one end of the conveying roller is provided with a transmission gear, and an external driving device is meshed with the transmission gear exposed out of the notch to realize rotary feeding of the conveying roller; and
the detector is located the cover shell inner wall, and install in ejection of compact subassembly's top, it is right to be used for cigarette in the standing groove carries out surface defect and detects to discharge defect cigarette from ejection of compact subassembly when detecting a cigarette surface and have the defect.
Furthermore, the hollow shaft is fixedly installed at the axis of the accommodating cavity, bearings are arranged at two ends of the hollow shaft, and two ends of the conveying roller are installed on the bearings.
Further, the fan is arranged at one end of the casing, an air outlet of the fan is positioned in the hollow shaft, and the fan is communicated with the accommodating cavity through the air suction pipe; the filter element is detachably arranged at the other end of the casing, and the filter element is positioned in the hollow shaft; the cover shell is close to the one end of filter core is provided with a plurality of air supply ducts that communicate with each other with the holding chamber, the end of air supply duct is provided with the wind gap, the wind gap one-to-one corresponding the standing groove will be blown to the cigarette surface in the standing groove through the filterable air of filter core.
Furthermore, the discharging assembly comprises a spring, a baffle, an electromagnet and a waste pipe, and a sliding groove is formed in the casing; the baffle is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, one end of the spring is fixed on one side edge of the sliding groove, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the baffle; the electromagnet is fixed on the other side edge of the sliding chute; the waste pipe is fixed on the casing and communicated with the sliding groove; the electromagnet is electrically connected with the detector.
Further, the blown down tank install in under the cover shell, the contained angle of blown down tank and waste pipe is less than 90 degrees.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the detector is arranged to be matched with the discharging assembly, a worker puts packaged cigarettes into the conveying roller in sequence through the feeding groove, the cigarettes intermittently rotate along with the conveying roller through the placing groove, the detection work is carried out when the cigarettes move to the position below the detector, when obvious pollutants or defects such as dust, residual cut tobacco and the like are detected on the surfaces of the cigarettes (mainly aiming at the defects), the electromagnet is powered off at the moment of next rotation of the conveying roller, the baffle plate slides through the spring and the sliding groove at the moment, a channel between the shell and the waste material pipe is opened, and further, the incomplete cigarettes are discharged through the waste material pipe under the action of gravity, so that the defective cigarettes mixed in good cigarettes are prevented from flowing into downstream equipment, and the overall packaging quality of the cigarettes is improved.
2. According to the cigarette packaging machine, the fan is arranged, the fan blows air to the placing groove at one end, away from the gap, of the conveying roller through the air suction pipe in the feeding process of cigarettes, after the cigarettes on the placing groove are blown and cleaned through air flow, dust and residual tobacco shreds on the cigarettes are blown out through the air opening at the other side of the casing, the dust and the residual tobacco shreds are filtered through the filter element and then return to the fan, the circulating cleaning work is carried out on some slightly-polluted cigarettes, and the cigarette packaging quality is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view of a cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of a cigarette packaging machine disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a radial cross-sectional view of a cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a discharge assembly as disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of a cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 11. a notch; 12. a chute; 13. a hollow shaft; 14. a tuyere; 15. an air supply duct; 2. a conveying roller; 21. a placement groove; 3. a transmission gear; 4. a feed chute; 5. a discharge chute; 6. a detector; 7. a discharge assembly; 71. a baffle plate; 72. an electromagnet; 73. a waste pipe; 74. a spring; 8. a fan; 81. an air intake duct; 9. and (3) a filter element.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1:
with reference to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of a cigarette packaging machine, in particular a right upper corner of a sleeve 1, so that an inner conveying roller 2 can be seen, the device comprising: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding groove 4, a discharging groove 5 and a discharging assembly 7, wherein a cylindrical accommodating cavity is arranged in the shell 1, a notch 11 is formed in one end of the shell 1, and the shell 1 is provided with the feeding groove 4, the discharging groove 5 and the discharging assembly 7; the conveying roller 2 is rotatably installed in the accommodating cavity, only a plurality of placing grooves 21 are formed in the surface of the conveying roller 2 along the axis direction of the accommodating cavity, the placing grooves 21 are used for cigarettes, the transmission gear 3 is arranged at one end of the conveying roller 2, and an external driving device is meshed with the transmission gear 3 exposed from the notch 11 to realize rotary feeding of the conveying roller 2; and a detector 6, see fig. 2, the detector 6 is located the inner wall of the casing 1 and is installed above the discharging component 7, and is used for detecting the surface defects of the cigarettes in the placing groove 21 and discharging the defective cigarettes from the discharging component 7 when detecting that the surface of the cigarettes has defects.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the embodiment, the conveying roller 2 is rotatably installed in the accommodating cavity in a lowering manner: the cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine further comprises a hollow shaft 13, the hollow shaft 13 is fixedly installed at the axis of the containing cavity, bearings are arranged at two ends of the hollow shaft 13, and two ends of the conveying roller 2 are installed on the bearings.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to make the cigarette reduce dust or debris on the surface of the cigarette, in this embodiment, a fan 8 and a filter element 9 are installed on a casing 1, the fan 8 is installed at one end of the casing 1, an air outlet of the fan 8 is located in a hollow shaft 13, and the fan 8 is communicated with an accommodating cavity through an air suction pipe 81; the filter element 9 is detachably arranged at the other end of the casing 1, and the filter element 9 is positioned in the hollow shaft 13; casing 1 is close to the one end of filter core 9 is provided with a plurality of air supply ducts 15 that communicate with each other with the holding chamber, and the end of air supply duct 15 is provided with wind gap 14, and wind gap 14 one-to-one to standing groove 21 will blow to the cigarette surface in the standing groove 21 through the filterable air of filter core 9, promotes the packing quality of cigarette.
Referring to fig. 2-3, in the present embodiment, the discharging assembly 7 includes a spring 74, a baffle 71, an electromagnet 72, and a waste pipe 73, and the casing 1 is provided with a chute 12; the baffle plate 71 is slidably connected in the chute 12, one end of the spring 74 is fixed on one side edge of the chute 12, and the other end is fixed on the baffle plate 71; the electromagnet 72 is fixed on the other side edge of the chute; the waste pipe 73 is fixed on the shell 1 and communicated with the chute 12; the placing groove 21, the baffle 71 and the waste pipe 73 are correspondingly arranged, and the electromagnet 72 is electrically connected with the detector 6. The placing groove 21 and the detector 6 are matched to be arranged, so that the conveying roller 2 can detect cigarettes in the placing groove 21 in the rotary feeding process, and whether the surfaces of the cigarettes have obvious dust, residual cut tobacco and other pollutants and defects (mainly aiming at the defects) can be checked.
Specifically, one end of the baffle 71 close to the electromagnet 72 is made of a ferromagnetic material and is matched with the electromagnet 72 to realize magnetic attraction. The arc of the baffle 71 is the same as the arc of the casing 1. The detector 6 detects whether cigarettes in the upper group of placing grooves 21 have problems, and then conducts on-off work on the electromagnet 72 at the time of next rotation feeding stop of the conveying roller 2, so that defective cigarettes are removed through the waste pipe 73.
Discharge chute 5 install in under cover 1 to discharge normal cigarette from discharge chute 5, discharge chute 5 is less than 90 degrees with waste material pipe 73's contained angle, thereby makes the defect cigarette discharge from waste material pipe 73 by the dead weight.
When the cigarette forming and conveying wheel device is used, a worker puts packaged cigarettes into the conveying roller 2 in sequence through the feeding groove 4, the cigarettes are intermittently rotated along with the conveying roller 2 through the placing groove 21 in the putting process, when the cigarettes move to the position below the detector 6, the cigarettes are detected, whether obvious pollutants such as dust and residual cut tobacco or defects (mainly aiming at the defects) exist on the surfaces of the cigarettes are checked, when the defects exist in the cigarettes, at the moment that the conveying roller 2 rotates for the next time, the electromagnet 72 is powered off, the baffle 71 slides through the spring 74 and the sliding groove 12, a channel between the sleeve shell 1 and the waste material pipe 73 is opened, the defective cigarettes are further removed through the waste material pipe 73 under the action of gravity, and when the conveying roller 2 rotates again after the defective cigarettes are removed, the electromagnet 72 is electrified to magnetically attract the baffle 71, so that the complete cigarettes can be fed smoothly through the discharge chute 5.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a cigarette shaping conveying wheel device of cigarette packagine machine, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a casing, a handle and a handle, wherein a cylindrical accommodating cavity is arranged in the casing; the shell is provided with a feeding groove, a discharging groove and a discharging assembly;
the conveying roller is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and only a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the surface of the conveying roller along the axial direction of the accommodating cavity; one end of the conveying roller is provided with a transmission gear, and an external driving device is meshed with the transmission gear exposed out of the notch to realize rotary feeding of the conveying roller; and
the detector is located the cover shell inner wall, and install in ejection of compact subassembly's top, it is right to be used for cigarette in the standing groove carries out surface defect and detects to discharge defect cigarette from ejection of compact subassembly when detecting a cigarette surface and have the defect.
2. The cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine according to claim 1, further comprising: the hollow shaft is fixedly installed at the axis of the accommodating cavity, bearings are arranged at two ends of the hollow shaft, and two ends of the conveying roller are installed on the bearings.
3. The cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine according to claim 2, further comprising: the fan is arranged at one end of the casing, an air outlet of the fan is positioned in the hollow shaft, and the fan is communicated with the accommodating cavity through the air suction pipe; the filter element is detachably arranged at the other end of the casing, and the filter element is positioned in the hollow shaft; the cover shell is close to the one end of filter core is provided with a plurality of air supply ducts that communicate with each other with the holding chamber, the end of air supply duct is provided with the wind gap, the wind gap one-to-one corresponding the standing groove will be blown to the cigarette surface in the standing groove through the filterable air of filter core.
4. The cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the discharging assembly comprises a spring, a baffle plate, an electromagnet and a waste pipe, and a sliding groove is formed in the casing; the baffle is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, one end of the spring is fixed on one side edge of the sliding groove, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the baffle; the electromagnet is fixed on the other side edge of the sliding chute; the waste pipe is fixed on the casing and communicated with the sliding groove; the electromagnet is electrically connected with the detector.
5. The cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of the cigarette packaging machine according to claim 4, wherein the discharge groove is installed right below the casing, and an included angle between the discharge groove and the waste pipe is smaller than 90 degrees.
CN202220548178.XU 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of cigarette packaging machine Active CN216916432U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220548178.XU CN216916432U (en) 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of cigarette packaging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220548178.XU CN216916432U (en) 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of cigarette packaging machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216916432U true CN216916432U (en) 2022-07-08

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CN202220548178.XU Active CN216916432U (en) 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Cigarette forming and conveying wheel device of cigarette packaging machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117123652A (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-11-28 奇精机械股份有限公司 Manufacturing equipment of corrugated foil of air bearing of washing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117123652A (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-11-28 奇精机械股份有限公司 Manufacturing equipment of corrugated foil of air bearing of washing machine
CN117123652B (en) * 2023-10-24 2024-03-19 奇精机械股份有限公司 Manufacturing equipment of corrugated foil of air bearing of washing machine

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