CN216915381U - Wheel rim - Google Patents
Wheel rim Download PDFInfo
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- CN216915381U CN216915381U CN202220403500.XU CN202220403500U CN216915381U CN 216915381 U CN216915381 U CN 216915381U CN 202220403500 U CN202220403500 U CN 202220403500U CN 216915381 U CN216915381 U CN 216915381U
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- arc
- rim
- side edge
- outer flange
- segment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
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Abstract
The present invention provides a wheel rim having a first end and a second end; one side of the first end is sequentially provided with a first side edge, a second side edge and a first outer flange, the first end is connected with the first side edge through a first arc-shaped transition section, the first side edge is connected with the second side edge through a second arc-shaped transition section, and the second side edge is connected with the first outer flange through a third arc-shaped transition section; one side of the second end is sequentially provided with a third side edge, a fourth side edge and a second outer flange, and the second end and the third side edge are connected through a fourth arc-shaped transition section; the third side and the fourth side are connected through a fifth arc-shaped transition section; the fourth side edge is connected with the second outer flange through a sixth arc-shaped transition section, and the material thickness of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth arc-shaped transition sections is respectively larger than that of two sides of each arc-shaped transition section. The adoption of the rim structure can reduce the weight, reduce the cost and improve the strength.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rim.
Background
The rim, commonly known as a rim, is a component that mounts and supports the tire on the wheel at its upper periphery, and forms the wheel with the spokes. The common forms of rims are mainly two: drop center rims and flat bottom rims. For a drop center rim, the rim is unitary with a drop center in cross-section. It has a flange with shoulder for receiving the tyre bead of the tyre casing, the shoulder is usually inclined slightly towards the middle, and the maximum diameter of the inclined part is called the diameter of the tyre bead and the rim. The middle part of the cross section is made into a deep groove so as to be convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the outer tire. The deep groove rim has the advantages of simple structure, high rigidity, small mass and optimal performance for small-size tires with high elasticity.
Along with agricultural mechanical equipment's weight increases gradually, has proposed higher requirement to the structural strength and the bearing capacity of rim, and at present, the mode of solving promotion rim structural strength chooses for use thicker material, the steel manufacturing rim of higher strength, but can lead to the dead weight of rim to rise, the cost height.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of heavy weight, high cost and low strength of a rim in the prior art, and provides the rim.
The utility model solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a rim, the width of the rim is 328mm, the outer diameter of the rim is 665mm, the middle part of the outer peripheral surface of the rim is provided with an annular groove circumferentially arranged along the outer peripheral surface of the rim, the inner diameter of the rim at the annular groove is 564mm, and the annular groove is provided with a first end and a second end; a first side edge, a second side edge and a first outer flange which extend obliquely and upwards are sequentially arranged on one side of the first end from the direction far away from the second end, the first end is connected with the first side edge through a first arc-shaped transition section, the first side edge is connected with the second side edge through a second arc-shaped transition section, and the second side edge is connected with the first outer flange through a third arc-shaped transition section; a third side edge, a fourth side edge and a second outer flange which extend obliquely and upwards are sequentially arranged on one side of the second end from the direction far away from the first end, and the second end is connected with the third side edge through a fourth arc-shaped transition section; the third side and the fourth side are connected by a fifth arc-shaped transition section; the fourth side with the second outer flange passes through the sixth arc changeover portion and connects, the material thickness of first arc changeover portion the second arc changeover portion third arc changeover portion fourth arc changeover portion fifth arc changeover portion with the sixth arc changeover portion is equallyd divide and is greater than the material thickness of every arc changeover portion both sides respectively.
Preferably, the first outer flange includes a first connecting section, a first arc-shaped section and a first outer side section, the first connecting section is connected to the third arc-shaped transition section and perpendicular to the outer peripheral surface of the circular groove, and the material thickness of the first arc-shaped section is greater than the material thicknesses of the first connecting section and the first outer side section.
Preferably, the second outer flange includes a second connecting section, a second arc-shaped section and a second outer section, the second connecting section is connected with the sixth arc-shaped transition section and perpendicular to the outer peripheral surface of the circular groove, and the material thickness of the second arc-shaped section is greater than the material thickness of the second connecting section and the second outer section.
Preferably, the width of each of the first outer flange and the second outer flange is 11.5mm, and the arc radius of each of the first arc-shaped section and the second arc-shaped section is 11 mm.
Preferably, the inclination angle of first side is greater than the inclination angle of second side, the inclination angle of third side is greater than the inclination angle of fourth side, the inclination angle of second side with the inclination angle of fourth side is 5.
Preferably, the arc radius of the first arc transition section and the fourth arc transition section is 10mm, the arc radius of the second arc transition section and the fifth arc transition section is 13.5mm, and the arc radius of the third arc transition section and the sixth arc transition section is 7 mm.
Preferably, the rim has a median plane in the width direction, and the first end and the second end are equidistant from the median plane;
the distance between one end of the second side edge close to the first end and the inner end point of the first outer flange is 33mm, and the distance between one end of the fourth side edge close to the second end and the inner end point of the second outer flange is 33 mm;
the distance from one end, far away from the first end point, of the second side to the outer periphery of the first outer flange is 11.5mm, and the distance from one end, far away from the second end point, of the fourth side to the outer periphery of the second outer flange is 11.5 mm.
Preferably, the distance from one end of the second side edge, which is far away from the first end, to the inner annular surface of the circular groove is 50.4 mm;
and the distance from one end of the fourth side edge, which is far away from the end point of the second end, to the inner annular surface of the circular groove is 50.4 mm.
Preferably, the rim is further provided with an air tap mounting hole, and the air tap mounting hole is formed in one side, close to the first outer flange, of the outer peripheral surface of the rim.
Preferably, the rim is formed by rolling a cylindrical structure, the initial thickness of the cylindrical structure is 7-12mm, the material thickness of the first side, the second side, the third side and the fourth side is reduced by 0.5-3.5mm compared with the initial thickness, and the material thickness of the first arc-shaped transition section, the second arc-shaped transition section, the third arc-shaped transition section, the fourth arc-shaped transition section, the fifth arc-shaped transition section and the sixth arc-shaped transition section is increased by 0.5-1.5mm compared with the initial thickness of the material.
The positive progress effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the rim, the material thickness of each arc transition section is increased, so that the dangerous section strength of each arc transition section of the rim is improved, and the service life of the rim can be prolonged. Meanwhile, the material thickness of the two sides of each arc transition section of the rim is controlled, so that the material thickness of the two sides of each arc transition section is smaller than that of each arc transition section, the purpose of controlling the weight is achieved, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rim according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a rim of an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
First arcuate transition section 111
Second arcuate transition section 112
Third arcuate transition segment 113
Fourth arcuate transition segment 114
Fifth arcuate transition segment 115
Sixth arcuate transition segment 116
First outer section 123
Second connecting section 124
Second outer section 126
Air faucet mounting hole 200
Detailed Description
The present invention will be more clearly and completely described in the following description of preferred embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1-2, the present invention provides a rim model W12 x 24 with a width L1328 +/-7.5 mm, and the outer diameter phi of the wheel rim1665.4 + -2 mm, in the outer peripheral surface of the rimThe portion has an annular groove 100 circumferentially disposed along the outer peripheral surface of the rim, the rim having an inner diameter phi at the annular groove 10025640-1 mm.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the circular groove 100 has a first end and a second end; one side of the first end is provided with a first side edge, a second side edge 102 and a first outer flange which extend obliquely and upwards in sequence from the direction far away from the second end, the first end is connected with the first side edge 101 through a first arc-shaped transition section 111, the first side edge 101 is connected with the second side edge 102 through a second arc-shaped transition section 112, and the second side edge 102 is connected with the first outer flange through a third arc-shaped transition section 113; one side of the second end is provided with a third side edge 103, a fourth side edge 104 and a second outer flange which extend obliquely and upwards in sequence from the direction far away from the first end, and the second end is connected with the third side edge 103 through a fourth arc-shaped transition section; third side 103 and fourth side 104 are connected by a fifth curved transition segment 115; the fourth side 104 and the second outer flange are connected by a sixth arcuate transition section 116. The first arc-shaped transition section 111 is taken as an example, and the first arc-shaped transition section 111 is taken as an example: as shown in fig. 2, two sides of the first arc-shaped transition section 111 are respectively a cylinder where the circular groove 100 is located and the first side 101, and the material thickness of the first arc-shaped transition section 111 is thicker than the cylinder and the first side 101 at the position of the circular groove 100. The structural strength of the rim at the corners is improved, and the whole weight of the rim is kept at a relatively low level, so that the purposes of reducing weight, reducing cost and the like are achieved while the whole strength of the rim is ensured.
This rim is through the material thickness that increases each arc changeover portion for the dangerous section intensity of each arc changeover portion of rim improves, and the life of rim can promote. Meanwhile, the material thickness of the two sides of each arc transition section of the rim is controlled, so that the material thickness of the two sides of each arc transition section is smaller than that of each arc transition section, the purpose of controlling the weight is achieved, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, the first outer flange includes a first connection section 121, a first arc-shaped section 122 and a first outer side section 123, the first connection section 121 is connected to the third arc-shaped transition section 113 and perpendicular to the outer circumferential surface of the circular groove 100, and the material thickness of the first arc-shaped section 122 is greater than the material thickness of the first connection section 121 and the first outer side section 123, so that the strength at the first outer flange first arc-shaped section 122 is enhanced.
The second outer flange includes a second connecting section 124, a second arc-shaped section 125 and a second outer section 126, the second connecting section 124 is connected with the sixth arc-shaped transition section 116 and is perpendicular to the outer circumferential surface of the circular ring-shaped groove 100, and the material thickness of the second arc-shaped section 125 is greater than that of the second connecting section 124 and the second outer section 126, so that the strength at the second arc-shaped section 125 of the second outer flange is also enhanced.
As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the first outer flange and the second outer flange are the same size and have a width
The first arc-shaped segment 122 and the second arc-shaped segment 125 each have an arc radius of 11 mm.
In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the first side 101 is greater than that of the second side 102, the inclination angle of the third side 103 is greater than that of the fourth side 104, and both the inclination angles of the second side 102 and the fourth side 104 are 5 °.
In the present embodiment, the arc radii of the first arc-shaped transition section 111 and the fourth arc-shaped transition section are 10mm, the arc radii of the second arc-shaped transition section 112 and the fifth arc-shaped transition section 115 are 13.5mm, and the arc radii of the third arc-shaped transition section 113 and the sixth arc-shaped transition section 116 are 7 mm.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the width direction of the rim has a median plane (the position of the broken line in the figure, the distances between the first end and the second end and the median plane are equal;
the distance between the end of the second side edge 102 close to the first end and the inner end point of the first outer flange is 33mm, and the distance between the end of the fourth side edge 104 close to the second end and the inner end point of the second outer flange is 33 mm; the distance from the end of the second side 102 far from the first end point to the outer periphery of the first outer flange is
The distance from the end of the fourth side 104 far from the second end point to the outer periphery of the second outer flange is
The rim has an inner diameter at the annular recess 100 of
The distance from the end of the second side 102 far away from the first end to the inner annular surface of the annular groove 100 is
The distance from the end of the fourth side 104 away from the second end to the inner annular surface of the circular groove 100 is
As shown in fig. 2, the rim is further provided with air nozzle mounting holes 200, and the air nozzle mounting holes 200 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rim on the side close to the first outer flange. Specifically, the nozzle mounting hole 200 is formed on an inclined edge connecting the circular groove 100 and the second side 102, and the diameter of the nozzle mounting hole 200 is
The angle of the bevel edge relative to the groove surface of the circular groove 100 is 30 degrees.
The material of the rim in the embodiment is medium carbon steel below 440, and the rim is formed by a cylindrical structure rolling process. Wherein the initial thickness of the cylindrical structure is 7-12mm, the material thickness for the first side 101, the second side 102, the third side 103 and the fourth side 104 is reduced by 0.5-3.5mm compared to the initial thickness, and the material thickness at the first arc-shaped transition 111, the second arc-shaped transition 112, the third arc-shaped transition 113, the fourth arc-shaped transition 114, the fifth arc-shaped transition 115 and the sixth arc-shaped transition 116 is increased by 0.5-1.5mm compared to the initial thickness of the material. By thinning the material at each side portion, the thinned material is supplied to each arcuate transition section for the purpose of thickening the material thickness of the arcuate transition section.
The rim among the prior art adopts alloy steel material usually, because alloy steel material plasticity is not good, easy fracture, and the rejection rate is high, consequently can not adopt the mode of each arc transition section thickness of bodiness to strengthen rim intensity, the thickness everywhere of rim all is the uniform thickness usually. The plasticity of the common steel plate including the medium carbon steel is better, the strength of the obtained rim is higher by thinning the material thickness of each side edge and thickening the material thickness of each arc transition section, and the bench test can reach 100 ten thousand times, which is far beyond the test standard of 36 ten thousand times of the conventional rim made of alloy steel materials.
Specifically, the rim that this embodiment provided utilizes circumference forging itself in order to increase material strength, and through changing the mould size of forging, enlarge the size clearance of each arc transition department, make the material extrusion of other positions department move the bodiness to clearance department (arc transition department promptly) for dangerous section intensity at each arc transition department improves greatly, and life will promote greatly.
The rim provided by the embodiment is formed in one step by adopting an innovative six-column cold rolling forging mode, and the rim formed in one step is formed by performing ten thousand tons of cold rolling forging on the circumference of the rim, so that the rim with good rigidity, light weight and high strength is formed, and under the condition of the same material, the weight can be reduced to produce the light rim, and the production mode of the traditional rim is thoroughly changed. The traditional three horizontal cold rolling and rolling machines are changed into one vertical rolling machine, so that the production process is simplified, the production speed is improved, and more importantly, the existing process of stretching, bending and deformation is changed into the process of forging, extruding and deformation by ten thousand tons of circumference, so that the stretching and yield strength of the rim material can be improved, and the service life is prolonged. The rim drum test can be performed more than 100 times, the service life of the bench test is long, and the actual service life is greatly prolonged.
While specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A rim, characterized in that the rim has a width of 328mm, an outer diameter of 665.4mm, a middle portion of the outer circumferential surface of the rim has an annular groove circumferentially arranged along the outer circumferential surface of the rim, the rim has an inner diameter of 564mm at the annular groove, and the annular groove has a first end and a second end; a first side edge, a second side edge and a first outer flange which extend obliquely and upwards are sequentially arranged on one side of the first end from the direction far away from the second end, the first end is connected with the first side edge through a first arc-shaped transition section, the first side edge is connected with the second side edge through a second arc-shaped transition section, and the second side edge is connected with the first outer flange through a third arc-shaped transition section; a third side edge, a fourth side edge and a second outer flange which extend obliquely and upwards are sequentially arranged on one side of the second end from the direction far away from the first end, and the second end is connected with the third side edge through a fourth arc-shaped transition section; the third side and the fourth side are connected by a fifth arc-shaped transition section; the fourth side with the second outer flange passes through the sixth arc changeover portion and connects, the material thickness of first arc changeover portion the second arc changeover portion third arc changeover portion fourth arc changeover portion fifth arc changeover portion with the sixth arc changeover portion is equallyd divide and is greater than the material thickness of every arc changeover portion both sides respectively.
2. The wheel rim of claim 1, wherein the first outer flange includes a first connecting segment, a first arcuate segment, and a first outboard segment, the first connecting segment being connected to the third arcuate transition segment and being perpendicular to the circumferential outer surface of the annular groove, the first arcuate segment having a material thickness greater than the material thickness of the first connecting segment and the first outboard segment.
3. The wheel rim of claim 2, wherein the second outer flange includes a second connecting segment, a second arcuate segment, and a second outer segment, the second connecting segment being connected to the sixth arcuate transition segment and perpendicular to the outer circumferential surface of the annular groove, the second arcuate segment having a material thickness greater than the material thickness of the second connecting segment and the second outer segment.
4. The wheel rim of claim 3, wherein the first outer flange and the second outer flange each have a width of 11.5mm and the first arcuate segment and the second arcuate segment each have an arc radius of 11 mm.
5. The rim of claim 1, wherein the angle of inclination of the first side is greater than the angle of inclination of the second side, the angle of inclination of the third side is greater than the angle of inclination of the fourth side, and the angle of inclination of the second side and the angle of inclination of the fourth side are both 5 °.
6. The wheel rim of claim 5, wherein the arc radii of the first arc transition and the fourth arc transition are 10mm, the arc radii of the second arc transition and the fifth arc transition are 13.5mm, and the arc radii of the third arc transition and the sixth arc transition are 7 mm.
7. The rim of claim 1, wherein the rim has a bisecting plane in the width direction, and the first end and the second end are equidistant from the bisecting plane;
the distance between one end of the second side edge close to the first end and the inner end point of the first outer flange is 33mm, and the distance between one end of the fourth side edge close to the second end and the inner end point of the second outer flange is 33 mm;
the distance from one end, far away from the first end point, of the second side to the outer periphery of the first outer flange is 11.5mm, and the distance from one end, far away from the second end point, of the fourth side to the outer periphery of the second outer flange is 11.5 mm.
8. The wheel rim of claim 1, wherein the distance from the end of the second side edge away from the first end to the inner annular surface of the circular groove is 50.4 mm;
and the distance from one end of the fourth side edge, which is far away from the end point of the second end, to the inner annular surface of the circular groove is 50.4 mm.
9. The wheel rim of claim 1, further comprising air tap mounting holes formed in the rim, the air tap mounting holes being formed in the outer peripheral surface of the rim on a side thereof adjacent to the first outer flange.
10. The rim according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the rim is roll-formed from a cylindrical structure having an initial thickness of 7 to 12mm, the material thickness of the first, second, third and fourth sides is reduced by 0.5 to 3.5mm compared to the initial thickness, and the material thickness of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth transitions is increased by 0.5 to 1.5mm compared to the initial thickness of the material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220403500.XU CN216915381U (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Wheel rim |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220403500.XU CN216915381U (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Wheel rim |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216915381U true CN216915381U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82267909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220403500.XU Active CN216915381U (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Wheel rim |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216915381U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-25 CN CN202220403500.XU patent/CN216915381U/en active Active
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