CN216914167U - Building board drilling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating equipment for building boards, which comprises a worktable, an L-shaped arm is rotatably connected to one side of the upper surface of the worktable, and the upper surface of the worktable is fixedly connected with the position corresponding to the L-shaped arm. There is a vertical arm, a fixing mechanism is arranged between the vertical arm and one end of the L-shaped arm, and a first chute is provided on the outer surface of the L-shaped arm. In the present invention, through the rotatable L-shaped arm and the fixing mechanism, the first motor in the fixing mechanism can be activated to move the clamping block out of the clamping slot, so that the arm can be rotated, and then the punching motor can be moved to an open position. The drill bit is replaced, which greatly facilitates the user. The set clamping mechanism can avoid the movement of the plate during drilling. The set protective mechanism and cleaning mechanism can avoid the sawdust splashing during drilling, causing environmental pollution. The resulting wood chips are sucked into a collection box, which also dissipates heat from the perforated motor.

Description

A kind of building board drilling equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate punching, in particular to a punching device for building plates.

Background technique

Punching equipment refers to machinery and equipment that use a tool that is harder and sharper than the target to leave cylindrical holes or holes on the target by rotary cutting or rotary extrusion. Hole devices are more and more widely used in machining, construction, etc.;

Now it relates to a perforating equipment for building boards. The existing perforating equipment for building boards generally presses the board manually and then punches holes, which is easy to shake during punching, resulting in failure of punching. In addition, the generated waste chips are not easy to collect, which is troublesome to clean, and wastes manpower and material resources. Moreover, the punching motors of the existing building board punching equipment are generally installed on the gantry, which is inconvenient to replace the drill bit, which greatly increases the workload. .

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose a perforating equipment for building boards in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building board drilling equipment, including a workbench, an L-shaped arm is rotatably connected to one side of the upper surface of the workbench, and the upper surface of the workbench is connected with the workbench. A vertical arm is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of the L-shaped arm, a fixing mechanism is provided between the vertical arm and one end of the L-shaped arm, and a first chute is provided on the outer surface of the L-shaped arm, and the first sliding A moving mechanism is installed inside the slot, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the moving end of the moving mechanism, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod of the electric push rod, and a punching motor is installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate , a drill bit is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the punching motor, a protective mechanism is sleeved and installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate, and a cleaning mechanism communicated with the protective mechanism is provided on one side of the workbench. A second chute and a processing port are respectively opened on the upper surface of the second chute, and a clamping mechanism is installed inside the second chute.

Further, the fixing mechanism includes a clamping slot opened on the lower surface of one end of the L-shaped arm and a receiving slot opened on one side of the outer surface of the vertical arm. There is a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first screw, the outer surface of the first screw is screwed with a block, the block penetrates the top of the installation slot and extends to the interior of the slot .

Further, the moving mechanism includes a second screw penetrating through the first chute, the outer surface of the second screw is threadedly connected with a T-shaped block, and one side of the L-shaped arm is installed with a second screw connected to the second screw. For the second motor, the electric push rod is installed on the outer surface of the T-block.

Further, the protection mechanism includes a support sleeve sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting plate, and the inner wall of the support sleeve is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the mounting plate, and an annular groove is formed on the lower surface of the support sleeve, and the annular groove is formed. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner top of the spring, a transparent protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, and a through hole is opened on the outer surface of the transparent protective cover.

Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a collection box located on one side of the workbench, a suction fan is installed on the top of the collection box, the suction end of the suction fan is communicated with the top of the collection box, and the suction of the suction fan is A filter screen is embedded and installed at the end located at the top of the collection box, a suction pipe is fixed and communicated through one side of the top of the collection box, and one end of the suction pipe penetrates the transparent protective cover.

Further, the clamping mechanism includes a third screw penetrating the second chute, the outer surface of the third screw is symmetrically threadedly connected with a slider, the top of the slider is fixedly connected with a splint, and the workbench is A third motor connected with the third screw is installed on one side.

Further, support legs are fixedly connected around the lower surface of the worktable, and a cleaning box is slidably and detachably connected to the lower surface of the worktable at a position corresponding to the processing port.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

1. When the utility model is in use, the construction board drilling equipment, through the rotatable L-shaped arm and the fixing mechanism, activates the first motor in the fixing mechanism to move the clamping block out of the clamping slot, so that the arm can be rotated, Then, the punching motor is moved to an open position to replace the drill bit, which greatly facilitates the user.

2. When the utility model is in use, the building board punching equipment can clamp the building board without manual pressing through the provided clamping mechanism, so as to avoid the situation of moving during drilling.

3. When the utility model is in use, the construction board punching equipment can prevent the sawdust from splashing during punching and cause environmental pollution through the provided protection mechanism and cleaning mechanism, and at the same time, the generated sawdust can be sucked into the collection box, thereby realizing Cleaning inside the transparent protective cover, and can also dissipate heat from the perforated motor.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

5 is a schematic structural diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

illustration:

1. Workbench; 2. L-shaped arm; 3. Vertical arm; 4. The first chute; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Drilling motor; 8. Drill bit; 9. The second chute ; 10, processing port; 11, card slot; 12, installation slot; 13, first motor; 14, first screw; 15, clip; 16, storage slot; 17, second screw; 18, T-block; 19, the second motor; 20, the support sleeve; 21, the annular groove; 22, the spring; 23, the transparent protective cover; 24, the collection box; 25, the exhaust fan; 26, the suction pipe; 27, the third screw; 28, Slider; 29, splint; 30, third motor; 31, support leg; 32, cleaning box.

Detailed ways

1 to 5, it relates to a building board drilling equipment, including a workbench 1, an L-shaped arm 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the upper surface of the workbench 1 corresponds to the L-shaped arm 2 The vertical arm 3 is fixedly connected to the position of the vertical arm 3. A fixing mechanism is provided between the vertical arm 3 and one end of the L-shaped arm 2. The outer surface of the L-shaped arm 2 is provided with a first chute 4, and the inside of the first chute 4 is installed with a The moving mechanism, the moving end of the moving mechanism is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 5, the bottom end of the movable rod of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 6, and the lower surface of the mounting plate 6 is installed with a punching motor 7. The output shaft is fixedly installed with the drill bit 8, the outer surface of the mounting plate 6 is sleeved with a protective mechanism, one side of the worktable 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism that communicates with the protective mechanism, and the upper surface of the worktable 1 is respectively provided with a second sliding mechanism. A clamping mechanism is installed inside the groove 9 and the processing port 10 and the second chute 9 .

The fixing mechanism includes a slot 11 formed on the lower surface of one end of the L-shaped arm 2 and a receiving groove 16 formed on the outer surface of the vertical arm 3. The outer surface of the vertical arm 3 is provided with a mounting groove 12, and the interior of the mounting groove 12 is installed with a first A motor 13, the output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with a first screw 14, the outer surface of the first screw 14 is threadedly connected with a blocking block 15, the blocking block 15 penetrates the top of the installation slot 12 and extends to the interior of the clip slot 11 , the rotation of the first motor 13 drives the first screw 14 to rotate, thereby driving the blocking block 15 to move downward, so that the blocking block 15 moves out of the blocking slot 11 .

The moving mechanism includes a second screw 17 penetrating the first chute 4 , the outer surface of the second screw 17 is threadedly connected with a T-block 18 , and a second motor connected to the second screw 17 is installed on one side of the L-shaped arm 2 19. The electric push rod 5 is installed on the outer surface of the T-shaped block 18. The rotation of the second motor 19 drives the second screw 17 to rotate, thereby driving the T-shaped block 18 to move left and right, thereby driving the drilling motor 7 and the drill bit 8 to move left and right.

The protective mechanism includes a support sleeve 20 sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting plate 6, and the inner wall of the support sleeve 20 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 6. The lower surface of the support sleeve 20 is provided with an annular groove 21, and the inner top of the annular groove 21 is fixed A spring 22 is connected, the bottom end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with a transparent protective cover 23, the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 23 is provided with a through hole, when the drill bit 8 moves downward, the transparent protective cover 23 is in contact with the upper surface of the building board, Therefore, the supporting sleeve 20 is used to cover the punched hole, so as to prevent the sawdust from splashing during punching, which will cause environmental pollution.

The cleaning mechanism includes a collection box 24 located on one side of the workbench 1, a suction fan 25 is installed on the top of the collection box 24, the suction end of the suction fan 25 is communicated with the top of the collection box 24, and the suction end of the suction fan 25 is located in the collection box. One end of the top of 24 is embedded with a filter screen, and one side of the top of the collection box 24 is fixedly connected with a suction pipe 26. One end of the suction pipe 26 penetrates the transparent protective cover 23, and the suction fan 25 draws the inside of the collection box 24 into negative pressure. Then, the sawdust in the transparent protective cover 23 is sucked into the collection box 24 through the suction pipe 26, so as to realize the cleaning in the transparent protective cover 23, and also can dissipate the heat of the punching motor 7.

The clamping mechanism includes a third screw 27 penetrating the second chute 9, the outer surface of the third screw 27 is symmetrically screwed with a slider 28, the top of the slider 28 is fixedly connected with a splint 29, and one side of the table 1 is mounted with a The third motor 30 connected to the third screw 27, the rotation of the third motor 30 drives the third screw 27 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliders 28 and the two plywoods 29 to move relative to each other, thereby fixing the building board to avoid perforation movement occurs.

A support leg 31 is fixedly connected around the lower surface of the worktable 1, and a cleaning box 32 is slidably and detachably connected to the lower surface of the worktable 1 at a position corresponding to the processing port 10. The supporting leg 31 is for the convenience of placing equipment, and the cleaning box 32 It is to facilitate the collection of wood chips produced at the bottom after drilling.

When using the building board punching equipment, first determine the punching position so that the punching position is above the processing port 10, and then start the third motor 30, and the rotation of the third motor 30 drives the third screw 27 to rotate, thereby driving the two The sliders 28 and the two plywoods 29 move relative to each other, thereby fixing the building board to avoid movement during drilling, and then start the second motor 19, and the second motor 19 rotates to drive the second screw 17 to rotate, thereby driving the T The mold block 18 moves, and then drives the punching motor 7 and the drill bit 8 to move to the position that needs to be punched, and then starts the electric push rod 5 and the punching motor 7 for punching. When the drill bit 8 moves down, the transparent protective cover 23 and the building The upper surfaces of the plates are in contact with each other, so as to cooperate with the support sleeve 20 to cover the punched hole, so as to avoid the sawdust from splashing during punching and cause environmental pollution, and then start the exhaust fan 25, and the exhaust fan 25 draws the inside of the collection box 24 into negative pressure, Further, the wood chips in the transparent protective cover 23 are sucked into the collection box 24 through the suction pipe 26, so as to realize the cleaning in the transparent protective cover 23, and can also dissipate the heat of the punching motor 7. When the drill bit 8 needs to be replaced , just start the first motor 13, the first motor 13 rotates to drive the first screw 14 to rotate, thereby driving the block 15 to move downward, so that the block 15 moves out of the card slot 11, and the L-shaped arm 2 can be rotated at this time. Then, the punching motor 7 is moved to an open position to replace the drill bit 8, which greatly facilitates the user.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A perforating equipment for building boards, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: an L-shaped arm (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the workbench (1) A vertical arm (3) is fixedly connected on the upper surface and at a position corresponding to the L-shaped arm (2), and a fixing mechanism is provided between the vertical arm (3) and one end of the L-shaped arm (2). The outer surface of the arm (2) is provided with a first chute (4), a moving mechanism is installed inside the first chute (4), and an electric push rod (5) is fixedly installed at the moving end of the moving mechanism, A mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod of the electric push rod (5), and a punching motor (7) is installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate (6). A drill bit (8) is fixedly installed on the output shaft, a protective mechanism is sleeved and installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate (6), and a cleaning mechanism communicated with the protective mechanism is provided on one side of the worktable (1). The upper surface of the worktable (1) is respectively provided with a second chute (9) and a processing port (10), and a clamping mechanism is installed inside the second chute (9). 2. A building board drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism comprises a slot (11) provided on the lower surface of one end of the L-shaped arm (2) and a slot (11) provided on the vertical arm (3) ) a receiving groove (16) on one side of the outer surface, an installation groove (12) is opened on the outer surface of the vertical arm (3), and a first motor (13) is installed inside the installation groove (12), and the first motor (13) is installed in the inside of the installation groove (12). A first screw (14) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor (13), and a clamping block (15) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw (14), and the clamping block (15) penetrates the installation groove (12). ) and extend to the inside of the card slot (11). 3. A building board drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism comprises a second screw (17) penetrating the first chute (4), and the second screw (17) A T-shaped block (18) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped arm (2), a second motor (19) connected to the second screw (17) is installed on one side of the L-shaped arm (2), and the electric push rod (5) ) on the outer surface of the T-block (18). 4. A building board drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection mechanism comprises a support sleeve (20) sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting plate (6), and the support sleeve (20) ) is screwed with the outer surface of the mounting plate (6), the lower surface of the support sleeve (20) is provided with an annular groove (21), and the inner top of the annular groove (21) is fixedly connected with a spring (22) The bottom end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected with a transparent protective cover (23), and the outer surface of the transparent protective cover (23) is provided with a through hole. 5. A building board drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism comprises a collection box (24) located on one side of the workbench (1), and the top of the collection box (24) A suction fan (25) is installed, the suction end of the suction fan (25) is communicated with the top of the collection box (24), and the suction end of the suction fan (25) is embedded in one end of the top of the collection box (24). A filter screen is installed, a suction pipe (26) is fixed and communicated through the top side of the collection box (24), and one end of the suction pipe (26) penetrates the transparent protective cover (23). 6. A building board drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises a third screw (27) penetrating the second chute (9), the third screw (27) A slider (28) is symmetrically threaded on the outer surface of the slider (28), a splint (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (28), and a third screw (27) is installed on one side of the worktable (1). A connected third motor (30). 7. A construction board drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with support legs (31) around it, and the lower surface of the workbench (1) is A cleaning box (32) is slidably and detachably connected on the surface and at a position corresponding to the processing port (10).

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