CN216911186U

CN216911186U - Automatic cleaning equipment for electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod

Info

Publication number: CN216911186U
Application number: CN202122946460.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金威; 金岭; 柴永辉; 陈华; 李文珍
Original assignee: Qinghai Huanghe Hydropower Development Co Ltd; Huanghe Hydropower Development Co Ltd; Huanghe Xinye Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Huanghe Hydropower Development Co Ltd; Huanghe Hydropower Development Co Ltd; Huanghe Xinye Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly discloses automatic cleaning equipment for an electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod, which comprises a bearing base and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the bearing base is arranged on the bearing base; the left side and the right side of the bearing base are respectively provided with a limiting base for bearing an anode guide rod, the top end of the limiting base is provided with a limiting bracket for placing the anode guide rod, the left side and the right side of the limiting bracket are respectively provided with a locking stop block, the outer side wall of each locking stop block is rotatably connected with a locking screw rod, the locking screw rod penetrates through the limiting base and is connected with a locking hand wheel, and the locking screw rod is in threaded connection with the limiting base; an upper cleaning brush and a lower cleaning brush are arranged between the two limit bases. This clean equipment carries out the automatic cleaning work to the first half and the latter half of anode rod respectively through upper portion brush cleaner, lower part brush cleaner, and then reaches the purpose of cleaning the anode rod, and all installs relevant dust absorption subassembly on upper portion brush cleaner and the lower part brush cleaner board, avoids causing the pollution to the surrounding environment of this equipment.

Description

Automatic cleaning equipment for electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to automatic cleaning equipment for an electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod.

Background

The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod is a device used for cleaning the aluminum electrolytic anode guide rod, so that people can clean the aluminum electrolytic anode guide rod more conveniently, and the automatic cleaning equipment is widely used in the field of cleaning equipment.

However, in the process of practical application, because relevant components of the existing automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod are fixed installation structures, the existing automatic cleaning equipment can only process anode guide rods with the same size, and cannot be applied to fixing and cleaning work of various anode guide rods.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide automatic cleaning equipment for an electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning device for an electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod comprises a bearing base and a cleaning mechanism; the left side and the right side of the bearing base are respectively provided with a limiting base for bearing an anode guide rod, the top end of the limiting base is provided with a limiting bracket for placing the anode guide rod, the left side and the right side of the limiting bracket are respectively provided with a locking stop block, the outer side wall of each locking stop block is rotatably connected with a locking screw rod, the locking screw rod penetrates through the limiting base and is connected with a locking hand wheel, and the locking screw rod is in threaded connection with the limiting base; an upper cleaning brush and a lower cleaning brush are arranged between the two limiting bases, the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush are arranged in a vertically symmetrical mode, a cleaning cavity is formed in one surface, close to each other, of the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush, a cleaning brush plate is arranged on each inner side wall of the cleaning cavity, and cleaning brush wires are arranged on the cleaning brush plates; and one surface of each cleaning brush plate, which is close to the inner wall of the cleaning cavity, is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the surface, which is far away from the cleaning brush plate, of the connecting rod is connected with an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler.

Preferably, the connecting rod is of a telescopic structure, the connecting rod comprises a fixed cylinder and a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is arranged inside the fixed cylinder in a sliding mode, a plurality of locking holes are formed in the fixed cylinder at intervals, connecting holes are formed in the telescopic rod, and the locking holes and the connecting holes which are communicated with each other are fixed through locking bolts and nuts.

Preferably, the first motor is fixed on the outer side walls of the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush, and the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush at the bottom of the first motor are provided with bearing bases.

Preferably, the top of upper portion brush cleaner is fixed and is provided with the upper portion slide, and the upper portion slide slides and sets up in the bottom of upper portion support, and the upper portion spout with upper portion slide structure adaptation is seted up to the bottom of upper portion support, and threaded connection has the horizontal lead screw in upper portion on the slide of upper portion, and the horizontal lead screw in upper portion rotates to be installed in the spout of upper portion.

Preferably, the bottom mounting of lower part brush cleaner is provided with the lower part slide, and the lower part slide slides and sets up on the upper portion of lower part support, and the lower part spout with lower part slide structure adaptation is seted up on the upper portion of lower part support, and threaded connection has the horizontal lead screw of lower part on the slide of lower part, and the horizontal lead screw of lower part rotates to be installed in the spout of lower part.

Preferably, the end part of the lower horizontal screw rod is connected with the output end of the second motor through a coupler, an upper synchronizing wheel is installed on the upper horizontal screw rod, a lower synchronizing wheel is installed on the lower horizontal screw rod, and the upper synchronizing wheel and the lower synchronizing wheel are connected through a synchronous belt.

Preferably, the front sides of the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush are respectively provided with a dust hood, the dust hoods are communicated with an air inlet of a dust collection fan through a dust collection pipe, an air outlet of the dust collection fan is communicated with a dust collection box through a dust collection pipe, and the dust collection box is internally provided with an activated carbon adsorption screen plate.

Preferably, two spacing bases of the left and right sides of the bearing base are arranged on the bearing base in a sliding mode, a fixed sliding seat is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each spacing base, and the two spacing bases are connected with the bearing base in a sliding mode through the fixed sliding seats.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom of each limiting base are provided with positioning arms in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', the inner sides of the bottoms of the positioning arms are provided with positioning plates, and the positioning plates are fixed on the left outer side wall and the right outer side wall of the bearing base through positioning screws.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod, the upper portion cleaning brush and the lower portion cleaning brush are used for respectively and automatically cleaning the upper half portion and the lower half portion of the anode guide rod, so that the purpose of cleaning the anode guide rod is achieved, and related dust collection assemblies are mounted on the upper portion cleaning brush and the lower portion cleaning brush, so that pollution to the surrounding environment of the equipment is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the detailed construction of the upper and lower sweeper brushes of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top plan view of the upper sweeper brush of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. supporting a base; 2. a limiting base; 3. a limiting bracket; 4. locking the stop block; 5. locking the screw rod; 6. an upper cleaning brush; 7. cleaning the cavity; 8. cleaning a brush board; 9. a connecting rod; 91. a fixed cylinder; 92. a telescopic rod; 10. a first motor; 11. a lower cleaning brush; 12. a load-bearing base; 13. an upper slide base; 14. an upper bracket; 15. an upper horizontal screw rod; 16. a lower slide base; 17. a lower bracket; 18. a lower horizontal screw rod; 19. a second motor; 20. an upper synchronizing wheel; 21. a lower synchronizing wheel; 22. a synchronous belt; 23. a dust hood; 24. a dust collection fan; 25. a dust collecting box; 26. an activated carbon adsorption screen plate; 27. fixing the sliding seat; 28. a positioning arm; 29. positioning a plate; 30. and (5) positioning the screw rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod automatic cleaning device comprises a bearing base 1 and a cleaning mechanism; the left side and the right side of the bearing base 1 are both provided with limiting bases 2 for bearing an anode guide rod, the top end of each limiting base 2 is provided with a limiting bracket 3 for placing the anode guide rod, the left side and the right side of each limiting bracket 3 are both provided with locking stops 4, the outer side walls of the locking stops 4 are rotatably connected with locking screw rods 5, the locking screw rods 5 penetrate through the limiting bases 2 and are connected with locking hand wheels, and the locking screw rods 5 are in threaded connection with the limiting bases 2; an upper cleaning brush 6 and a lower cleaning brush 11 are arranged between the two limiting bases 2, the upper cleaning brush 6 and the lower cleaning brush 11 are arranged up and down symmetrically, a cleaning cavity 7 is formed in one surface, close to each other, of the upper cleaning brush 6 and the lower cleaning brush 11, a cleaning brush plate 8 is arranged on each inner side wall of the cleaning cavity 7, and cleaning brush wires are arranged on the cleaning brush plates 8; and one surface of each cleaning brush plate 8, which is close to the inner wall of the cleaning cavity 7, is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 9, and one surface of each connecting rod 9, which is far away from the cleaning brush plate 8, is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 10 through a coupler.

Further, the connecting rod 9 is of a telescopic structure, the connecting rod 9 comprises a fixed cylinder 91 and an expansion rod 92, the expansion rod 92 is slidably arranged inside the fixed cylinder 91, a plurality of locking holes are formed in the fixed cylinder 91 at intervals, connecting holes are formed in the expansion rod 92, and the locking holes and the connecting holes which are communicated with each other are fixed through locking bolts and nuts.

Further, the first motor 10 is fixed on the outer side walls of the upper cleaning brush 6 and the lower cleaning brush 11, and the upper cleaning brush 6 and the lower cleaning brush 11 at the bottom of the first motor 10 are provided with a bearing base 12.

Further, the top end of the upper cleaning brush 6 is fixedly provided with an upper sliding seat 13, the upper sliding seat 13 is arranged at the bottom of an upper support 14 in a sliding mode, an upper sliding groove matched with the upper sliding seat 13 in structure is formed in the bottom of the upper support 14, an upper horizontal screw rod 15 is connected to the upper sliding seat 13 in a threaded mode, and the upper horizontal screw rod 15 is installed in the upper sliding groove in a rotating mode.

Further, a lower sliding seat 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lower cleaning brush 11, the lower sliding seat 16 is arranged on the upper portion of a lower support 17 in a sliding manner, a lower sliding groove matched with the lower sliding seat 16 in structure is formed in the upper portion of the lower support 17, a lower horizontal screw rod 18 is connected to the lower sliding seat 16 in a threaded manner, and the lower horizontal screw rod 18 is rotatably installed in the lower sliding groove.

Further, the end of the lower horizontal screw 18 is connected with the output end of the second motor 19 through a coupling, the upper horizontal screw 15 is provided with an upper synchronizing wheel 20, the lower horizontal screw 18 is provided with a lower synchronizing wheel 21, and the upper synchronizing wheel 20 and the lower synchronizing wheel 21 are connected through a synchronous belt 22.

Further, the front sides of the upper cleaning brush 6 and the lower cleaning brush 11 are respectively provided with a dust hood 23, the dust hood 23 is communicated with an air inlet of a dust suction fan 24 through a dust suction pipe, an air outlet of the dust suction fan 24 is communicated with a dust collection box 25 through a dust suction pipe, and an activated carbon adsorption screen plate 26 is arranged inside the dust collection box 25.

Further, two limiting bases 2 on the left side and the right side of the bearing base 1 are arranged on the bearing base 1 in a sliding mode, and a fixed sliding seat 27 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each limiting base 2 and is connected with the bearing base 1 in a sliding mode through the fixed sliding seat 27.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the bottom of each limiting base 2 are provided with positioning arms 28 with a 7-shaped structure, the inner side of the bottom of each positioning arm 28 is provided with a positioning plate 29, and the positioning plates 29 are fixed on the left outer side wall and the right outer side wall of the bearing base 1 through positioning screws 30.

The working principle is as follows: when this equipment in-service use, adjust the fixed position of spacing base 2 according to the actual size of the anode rod of waiting to clean earlier, operating personnel removes suitable position to bearing base 1 with two spacing bases 2 earlier, then rotates positioning screw 30, through the threaded connection of positioning screw 30 and location arm 28 for positioning screw 30 promotes locating plate 29 and the laminating of bearing base 1, reaches the purpose of fixed spacing base 2 with this.

Then, the operator adjusts the position of the cleaning brush plate 8 according to the actual distance between the cleaning brush plate 8 and the anode rod, pulls the telescopic rod 92 outwards or inwards from the fixed cylinder 91, and then fixes the mutually communicated locking hole and connecting hole by the locking bolt and the nut.

An operator places the anode guide rod in the limiting bracket 3 of the limiting base 2 through equipment, then rotates the locking screw rod 5, and the locking screw rod 5 is connected with the limiting base 2 through threads of the locking screw rod 5, so that the locking screw rod 5 pushes the locking baffle 4 to be attached to the side wall of the anode guide rod, and the purpose of fixing the anode guide rod is achieved.

Starting a second motor 19, so that the second motor 19 drives a lower synchronous wheel 21 to rotate, and drives an upper synchronous wheel 20 to synchronously rotate through a synchronous belt 22, thereby achieving the purpose of driving an upper horizontal screw rod 15 and a lower horizontal screw rod 18 to rotate, wherein the upper horizontal screw rod 15 is in threaded connection with an upper sliding seat 13, and the lower horizontal screw rod 18 is in threaded connection with a lower sliding seat 16, so that an upper cleaning brush 6 and a lower cleaning brush 11 synchronously slide on an upper support 14 and a lower support 17 respectively; meanwhile, the first motor 10 is started, so that the first motor 10 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, the purpose of driving the cleaning brush plate 8 to rotate is achieved, and the purpose of cleaning the anode guide rod is achieved through friction between the cleaning brush wires and the surface of the anode guide rod.

Meanwhile, the dust collection fan 24 is started, dust generated in the cleaning process is sucked into the dust collection box 25 through the dust collection cover 23, and the dust is prevented from floating by the adsorption effect of the activated carbon adsorption screen plate 26 on the dust.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control to the device through the controller, and the controller is common equipment and belongs to the existing mature technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the controller are not repeated herein.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment that cleans of electrolytic aluminum anode rod which characterized in that: comprises a bearing base (1) and a cleaning mechanism; the anode guide rod bearing device is characterized in that limiting bases (2) used for bearing an anode guide rod are arranged on the left side and the right side of a bearing base (1), a limiting bracket (3) used for placing the anode guide rod is arranged at the top end of the limiting base (2), locking check blocks (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the limiting bracket (3), a locking screw (5) is rotatably connected onto the outer side wall of each locking check block (4), the locking screw (5) penetrates through the limiting bases (2) to be connected with a locking hand wheel, and the locking screw (5) is in threaded connection with the limiting bases (2); an upper cleaning brush (6) and a lower cleaning brush (11) are arranged between the two limiting bases (2), the upper cleaning brush (6) and the lower cleaning brush (11) are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, a cleaning cavity (7) is formed in one surface, close to each other, of the upper cleaning brush (6) and the lower cleaning brush (11), a cleaning brush plate (8) is arranged on each inner side wall of the cleaning cavity (7), and cleaning brush wires are arranged on the cleaning brush plates (8); each cleaning brush plate (8) is fixed with a connecting rod (9) on the surface close to the inner wall of the cleaning cavity (7), and the surface of the connecting rod (9) far away from the cleaning brush plate (8) is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (10) through a coupler.

2. The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode rod of claim 1, wherein: connecting rod (9) are telescopic structure, and connecting rod (9) are including a fixed section of thick bamboo (91) and telescopic link (92), and telescopic link (92) slide to set up in the inside of a fixed section of thick bamboo (91), and spaced apart on a fixed section of thick bamboo (91) is equipped with a plurality of locking holes, has seted up the connecting hole on telescopic link (92), and it is fixed through lock bolt and nut between the locking hole and the connecting hole of intercommunication each other.

3. The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode rod of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning brush is characterized in that the first motor (10) is fixed on the outer side walls of the upper cleaning brush (6) and the lower cleaning brush (11), and the upper cleaning brush (6) and the lower cleaning brush (11) at the bottom of the first motor (10) are provided with bearing bases (12).

4. The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode rod of claim 1, wherein: the top of upper portion brush cleaner (6) is fixed and is provided with upper portion slide (13), and upper portion slide (13) slide sets up in the bottom of upper portion support (14), and the upper portion spout with upper portion slide (13) structure adaptation is seted up to the bottom of upper portion support (14), and threaded connection has upper portion horizontal lead screw (15) on upper portion slide (13), and upper portion horizontal lead screw (15) rotate to be installed in the spout of upper portion.

5. The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode rod of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the lower cleaning brush (11) is fixedly provided with a lower sliding seat (16), the lower sliding seat (16) is arranged on the upper portion of a lower support (17) in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the lower support (17) is provided with a lower sliding groove matched with the lower sliding seat (16) in structure, a lower horizontal screw rod (18) is connected to the lower sliding seat (16) in a threaded mode, and the lower horizontal screw rod (18) is installed in the lower sliding groove in a rotating mode.

6. The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode rod of claim 5, wherein: the end part of the lower horizontal screw rod (18) is connected with the output end of the second motor (19) through a coupler, an upper synchronizing wheel (20) is installed on the upper horizontal screw rod (15), a lower synchronizing wheel (21) is installed on the lower horizontal screw rod (18), and the upper synchronizing wheel (20) and the lower synchronizing wheel (21) are connected through a synchronous belt (22).

7. The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode rod of claim 1, wherein: the front sides of the upper cleaning brush (6) and the lower cleaning brush (11) are respectively provided with a dust hood (23), the dust hoods (23) are communicated with an air inlet of a dust suction fan (24) through a dust suction pipe, an air outlet of the dust suction fan (24) is communicated with a dust collection box (25) through the dust suction pipe, and an activated carbon adsorption screen plate (26) is arranged inside the dust collection box (25).

8. The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode rod of claim 1, wherein: two limiting bases (2) on the left side and the right side of the bearing base (1) are arranged on the bearing base (1) in a sliding mode, a fixed sliding seat (27) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each limiting base (2), and the limiting bases are connected with the bearing base (1) in a sliding mode through the fixed sliding seats (27).

9. The automatic cleaning equipment for the electrolytic aluminum anode rod of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom of each limiting base (2) are respectively provided with a positioning arm (28) with a 7-shaped structure, the inner side of the bottom of each positioning arm (28) is provided with a positioning plate (29), and the positioning plates (29) are fixed on the left outer side wall and the right outer side wall of the bearing base (1) through positioning screws (30).