CN216908926U - Composite electrode and massage device - Google Patents

Composite electrode and massage device Download PDF

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CN216908926U
CN216908926U CN202122855301.0U CN202122855301U CN216908926U CN 216908926 U CN216908926 U CN 216908926U CN 202122855301 U CN202122855301 U CN 202122855301U CN 216908926 U CN216908926 U CN 216908926U
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conductive
composite electrode
conductive wire
wire
electrode substrate
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林超
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SKG Health Technologies Co Ltd.
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SKG Health Technologies Co Ltd.
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite electrode and massage equipment. Wherein, the combined electrode includes: flexible electrode base member and conducting wire. The flexible electrode base body comprises an electric connection part for connecting an external circuit; the electric lead is connected with the electric connection part and arranged along the outer contour of the surface of the flexible electrode substrate. The composite electrode is provided with the conducting wires arranged along the edge of the flexible electrode substrate, so that the wiring resistance of the composite electrode is obviously reduced, and the conductivity of the composite electrode is improved. Meanwhile, the conductive wires arranged along the outer contour of the flexible electrode substrate can also improve the uniformity of the overall resistance of the composite electrode. Therefore, the composite electrode is applied to the massage equipment, and the massage strength and the uniformity of the massage equipment can be effectively improved.

Description

Composite electrode and massage device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of massage, in particular to a composite electrode and massage equipment.
Background
The flexible electrode has good conductivity and flexibility, is commonly used for electric pulse massagers (such as waist massagers and neck massagers), but has surface resistance generally larger than 100 omega, and the massage strength is general, and the resistance is gradually increased along with the increase of the use times, so that the massage strength of the massagers is reduced. Reducing the resistance by adding conductive fillers to the flexible electrode is one of the ways to improve the above problems. However, this method may significantly increase the cost, and may reduce the flexibility of the film, exacerbating the problem of shedding of the conductive filler. On the other hand, the electrodes of the massage instrument have a certain area, and the difference of the resistance of the areas on the electrodes, which are different from the distances of the contact points, is large, so that the massage force of the electrodes is uneven.
In summary, the existing electrodes of massage devices still need to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, it is an object of the utility model to propose a composite electrode and a massage device.
In one aspect of the utility model, a composite electrode is provided. The composite electrode includes: a flexible electrode base including an electrical connection portion for connecting an external circuit; and the conductive wire is connected with the electric connection part and is arranged along the outer contour of the surface of the flexible electrode substrate.
The composite electrode is provided with the conducting wires arranged along the edge of the flexible electrode substrate, so that the wiring resistance of the composite electrode is obviously reduced, and the conductivity of the composite electrode is improved. Meanwhile, the conductive wires arranged along the outer contour of the flexible electrode substrate can also improve the uniformity of the overall resistance of the composite electrode. Therefore, the composite electrode is applied to the massage equipment, and the massage strength and the uniformity of the massage equipment can be effectively improved.
Optionally, the distance between the conductive wire and the outer contour of the electrode substrate is 0.25-0.5 mm.
Optionally, the conductive wire is fixed on the surface of the flexible electrode substrate by adopting a sewing process, and the sewing stitch length of the conductive wire is 3-5 mm.
Optionally, the thickness of the flexible electrode substrate is 0.15-0.60 mm.
Optionally, the flexible electrode substrate further includes a surface region and a bump structure surrounded by the surface region, and the conductive wire is disposed on the surface region.
Optionally, the boss structure isThe area of the projection on the surface area is A1The surface area is A2,A1And A1+A2The ratio of (A) to (B) is 50-70%.
Optionally, the boss structure is obtained by performing die pressing treatment on the flexible electrode substrate, and the height of the boss structure is 3-5 mm.
Optionally, the conductive wire is fixed to the surface region by a stitching process, and both a start point and an end point of the conductive wire are located at the electrical connection portion, and at least one intersection point is located at the electrical connection portion.
Optionally, the distance between the edge of the surface region and the boss structure is 5-10 mm.
Optionally, the conductive wire is fixed on the surface of the flexible electrode substrate by using a sewing process, and the conductive wire comprises 1-3 circles.
Optionally, the conductive wire is a silver-plated conductive wire, a copper-plated conductive wire, a nickel-plated conductive wire, a stainless steel metal fiber wire, a copper fiber wire, a nickel fiber wire, a titanium fiber wire, a copper fiber wire, an aluminum fiber wire or a carbon fiber yarn.
Optionally, the diameter of the conductive wire is 0.05-0.30 mm.
Optionally, the tensile strength of the conductive wire is greater than or equal to 3N.
Optionally, the resistance per centimeter of the conductive wire is less than or equal to 10 Ω/cm.
Optionally, the flexible electrode substrate is made of a conductive textile material, conductive silica gel, conductive PU or conductive PE.
In another aspect of the utility model, a massage apparatus is provided. The massage apparatus includes: a power source, an electrical pulse generating device, and a composite electrode as described above. The massage equipment can obtain better massage strength and uniformity by adopting the composite electrode.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite electrode according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a composite electrode according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a composite electrode according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a composite electrode according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite electrode according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite electrode according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a graph of the electrical resistance distribution of the surfaces of group A electrodes and group B electrodes, where a is the group A electrodes with conductive lines and B is the group B electrodes without conductive lines.
Reference numerals:
10-flexible electrode substrate, 20-conductive wire,
11-electrical connections, 12-surface areas, 13-lug structures,
d 1-spacing of the conductive line 20 from the outer contour of the electrode base 10,
d 2-stitch gauge of conductive thread 10.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the second feature or the first and second features may be indirectly contacting each other through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may be directly on or obliquely above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In one aspect of the utility model, a composite electrode is provided. Referring to fig. 1, the composite electrode includes: a flexible electrode base 10 and a conductive wire 20. The flexible electrode base 10 includes an electrical connection portion 11 for connecting an external circuit; the conductive wire 20 is connected to the electrical connection portion 11, and the conductive wire 20 is disposed along the outer contour of the surface of the flexible electrode substrate 10.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the conductive wire 20 is arranged on the surface of the flexible electrode substrate 10 through a sewing process, the sewing process is simple and easy to implement, the consumption of conductive wire materials is low, and the cost is lower.
FIG. 2 is a top view of a composite electrode according to one embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, the spacing d1 between the conductive line 20 and the outer contour of the electrode substrate 10 may be 0.25-0.5 mm, such as 0.25mm, 0.30mm, 0.35mm, 0.40mm, 0.45mm, 0.50mm, etc. The conductive wire 20 is fixed on the surface of the flexible electrode substrate 10 by using a stitching process, and the stitching gauge d2 of the conductive wire 10 may be 3-5 mm, for example, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 4.5mm, 5mm, etc. This can further improve the uniformity of the overall resistance of the electrode.
Fig. 3 and 4 are front and side views, respectively, of a composite electrode according to one embodiment of the present invention. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the flexible electrode substrate 10 may be 0.15 to 0.60mm, such as 0.15mm, 0.20mm, 0.30mm, 0.40mm, 0.50mm, 0.60mm, etc.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the flexible electrode substrate 10 further comprises a surface area 12 and a bump structure 13 surrounded by the surface area, the conductive line 20 being provided at the surface area 12. Therefore, the boss structure 13 is a skin contact area, the surface area 12 is a non-skin contact area, and the conductive wire 20 is arranged in the non-skin contact area, so that sweat corrosion can be avoided, and the reliability of the electrode is enhanced.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the projection area of the plateau formation 13 onto the surface region 12 is A1 Surface region 12 has an area A2,A1And A1+A2The ratio of (A) to (B) is 50% to 70%, for example, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, etc. By setting the area of the boss structure 13 in the above range, the size of the skin contact area of the composite electrode is more suitable, and the massage effect is better.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the boss structure 13 is obtained by performing a molding process on the flexible electrode substrate 10, and the height of the boss structure 13 may be 3-5 mm, such as 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 4.5mm, 5mm, and the like.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, conductive thread 20 is secured to surface region 12 using a stitching process. As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5, and 6, the starting point and the ending point of the conductive wire 20 are both at the electrical connection portion 11, and there is at least one intersection point at the electrical connection portion 11.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the edge of the surface area 12 may be at a distance of 5-10 mm, such as 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm, 10mm, etc. from the boss structure 13. Therefore, the skin contact area of the composite electrode is more appropriate in size, and the massage effect is better.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the conductive wire 20 is fixed on the surface of the flexible electrode substrate 10 by using a sewing process, and the conductive wire 20 may include 1 to 3 turns, for example, 1 turn, 2 turns, and 3 turns. For example, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a composite electrode structure including 2 turns of conductive wire 20. By adopting the plurality of circles of the conductive wires 20, the uniformity of the overall resistance of the electrode and the massage strength can be further improved. In some embodiments, the plurality of loops of electrically conductive wire 20 may be sewn by a multi-needle sewing machine.
In addition, it should be noted that a specific type of the conductive wire 20 is not particularly limited, and according to an embodiment of the present invention, the conductive wire 20 may be a silver-plated conductive wire, a copper-plated conductive wire, a nickel-plated conductive wire, a stainless steel metal fiber wire, a copper fiber wire, a nickel fiber wire, a titanium fiber wire, a copper fiber wire, an aluminum fiber wire, or a carbon fiber yarn.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the conductive wire 20 is 0.05 to 0.30mm, such as 0.05mm, 0.10mm, 0.15mm, 0.20mm, 0.25mm, 0.30mm, and the like.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the tensile strength of conductive wire 20 is equal to or greater than 3N. This can further improve the durability of the composite electrode.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the resistance per centimeter of conductive line 20 is 10 Ω/cm or less. Thus, the conductivity of conductive line 20 is better.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the flexible electrode substrate 10 may be a conductive textile material, a conductive silicone, a conductive PU or a conductive PE.
The outer contour shape of the flexible electrode substrate 10 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a circle, an ellipse, a rounded rectangle, a polygon, a profile, or the like. Fig. 6 shows a specific example of the flexible electrode substrate having the irregular outer contour shape.
In another aspect of the utility model, a massage apparatus is provided. The massage apparatus includes: a power source, an electrical pulse generating device, and a composite electrode as described above. The massage equipment can obtain better massage strength and uniformity by adopting the composite electrode.
In addition, it should be noted that the massage device further includes all the features and advantages described above for the composite electrode, and thus, detailed description thereof is omitted.
The utility model will now be described with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not to be limiting in any way.
Examples
In this example, a group a and a group B of electrodes were prepared, each group having 10 pieces of electrodes. The difference of the two groups of electrodes is that the group A electrodes have conductive wires arranged along the outer contour of the flexible electrode substrate conductive PU, while the group B electrodes do not have the same other parameters. The wiring resistances of the above electrodes were measured, and the results are shown in table 1. In addition, the specific resistance distribution of the surfaces of the two sets of electrodes is shown in fig. 7.
TABLE 1 electrode resistance
Figure BDA0003364653500000051
Figure BDA0003364653500000061
The result shows that after the conductive lines are arranged on the surface of the conductive PU electrode, the wiring resistance can be reduced from about 103-121 omega to about 33-40 omega, the resistance is reduced by 67.6 percent on average, and the composite electrode has better conductivity and can effectively enhance the massage strength of massage equipment. As can be seen from fig. 7, the resistance fluctuation of the composite electrode at different positions of the skin contact area is small, the tolerance is reduced from +/-25 omega to +/-1 omega, and the massage uniformity is better.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A composite electrode, comprising:
a flexible electrode base including an electrical connection portion for connecting an external circuit;
and the conductive wire is connected with the electric connection part and is arranged along the outer contour of the surface of the flexible electrode substrate.
2. The composite electrode according to claim 1, wherein the conductive wire is spaced from the outer contour of the electrode substrate by 0.25-0.5 mm; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the conductive wire is fixed on the surface of the flexible electrode substrate by adopting a sewing process, and the sewing needle pitch of the conductive wire is 3-5 mm; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the thickness of the flexible electrode substrate is 0.15-0.60 mm.
3. The composite electrode of claim 1, wherein the flexible electrode substrate further comprises a surface region and a plateau structure surrounded by the surface region, the conductive line being provided at the surface region.
4. A composite electrode according to claim 3, wherein the projection of the plateau formation onto the surface region has an area a1The surface area is A2,A1And A1+A2The ratio of (A) to (B) is 50 to 70 percent.
5. The composite electrode according to claim 3, wherein the boss structure is obtained by performing a die pressing process on the flexible electrode substrate, and the height of the boss structure is 3-5 mm.
6. The composite electrode of claim 3, wherein the conductive thread is secured to the surface region using a stitching process, the conductive thread having a beginning and an end at the electrical connection, and having at least one intersection at the electrical connection.
7. A composite electrode according to claim 3, wherein the edge of the surface region is 5-10 mm from the plateau formation.
8. The composite electrode according to claim 3, wherein the conductive wire is fixed on the surface of the flexible electrode substrate by a sewing process, and the conductive wire comprises 1-3 turns.
9. The composite electrode of claim 1, wherein the conductive wire is a silver plated conductive wire, a copper plated conductive wire, a nickel plated conductive wire, a stainless steel metal fiber wire, a copper fiber wire, a nickel fiber wire, a titanium fiber wire, a copper fiber wire, an aluminum fiber wire, or a carbon fiber yarn.
10. The composite electrode of claim 1, wherein the conductive wire has a diameter of 0.05 to 0.30 mm; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the tensile strength of the conductive wire is greater than or equal to 3N; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the resistance per centimeter of the conductive wire is less than or equal to 10 omega/cm.
11. The composite electrode of claim 1, wherein the flexible electrode substrate is a conductive textile, conductive silicone, conductive PU, or conductive PE.
12. A massage apparatus, comprising: a power supply, an electric pulse generating device and a composite electrode as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202122855301.0U 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Composite electrode and massage device Active CN216908926U (en)

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Address after: 23af, building 3, zhongkekefa Park, 009 Gaoxin South 1st Road, high tech Zone community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee after: Future wear Health Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 23af, building 3, zhongkekefa Park, 009 Gaoxin South 1st Road, high tech Zone community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee before: Future wearable technology Co.,Ltd.